
truth is reality this idea goes through the whole history of philosophy already
the whole history of philosophy already
the whole history of philosophy already are it’s totally said to say of what is
are it’s totally said to say of what is
are it’s totally said to say of what is then it is is true and he again most
then it is is true and he again most
then it is is true and he again most certainly adapt to the idea from Plato
certainly adapt to the idea from Plato
certainly adapt to the idea from Plato as all do for millennia
as all do for millennia
as all do for millennia scientists have been breaking their
scientists have been breaking their
scientists have been breaking their heads about how to establish unity
heads about how to establish unity
heads about how to establish unity between the thing in itself how we
between the thing in itself how we
between the thing in itself how we perceive it and how we then speak about
perceive it and how we then speak about
perceive it and how we then speak about it a quest for the most efficient and
it a quest for the most efficient and
it a quest for the most efficient and effective representation of the external
effective representation of the external
effective representation of the external world a representation that helps to
world a representation that helps to
world a representation that helps to forage for information support
forage for information support
forage for information support decision-making with analytics generate
decision-making with analytics generate
decision-making with analytics generate feedback automatically create
feedback automatically create
feedback automatically create personalized learning environments and
personalized learning environments and
personalized learning environments and many many other applications but what if
many many other applications but what if
many many other applications but what if we ask the wrong questions what if
we ask the wrong questions what if
we ask the wrong questions what if instead of trying to represent reality
instead of trying to represent reality
instead of trying to represent reality we could actually make reality what are
we could actually make reality what are
we could actually make reality what are the rules of the spiel when we treat
the rules of the spiel when we treat
the rules of the spiel when we treat reality as a medium the key to unlock
reality as a medium the key to unlock
reality as a medium the key to unlock reality as a medium is certainly found
reality as a medium is certainly found
reality as a medium is certainly found in perception so let’s untangle that a
in perception so let’s untangle that a
in perception so let’s untangle that a little bit perception is an active
little bit perception is an active
little bit perception is an active process a reconstruction process the
process a reconstruction process the
process a reconstruction process the mind reconstructs reality through
mind reconstructs reality through
mind reconstructs reality through perception this is evident in for
perception this is evident in for
perception this is evident in for example the way the retina works
example the way the retina works
example the way the retina works pre-processing of light beams happens
pre-processing of light beams happens
pre-processing of light beams happens already on the retina some light beams
already on the retina some light beams
already on the retina some light beams are executed some are inhibited the
are executed some are inhibited the
are executed some are inhibited the primary visual cortex here at the back
primary visual cortex here at the back
primary visual cortex here at the back of the brain processes shapes detail
of the brain processes shapes detail
of the brain processes shapes detail color blobs angles and then it goes up
color blobs angles and then it goes up
color blobs angles and then it goes up the what and where streams cross the
the what and where streams cross the
the what and where streams cross the whole brain almost this is most visible
whole brain almost this is most visible
whole brain almost this is most visible on optical illusions that is an active
on optical illusions that is an active
on optical illusions that is an active process I don’t know if you can see it
process I don’t know if you can see it
process I don’t know if you can see it already this is where the active comes
already this is where the active comes
already this is where the active comes in
in
in the process works in two directions it
the process works in two directions it
the process works in two directions it works from the outside in but also from
works from the outside in but also from
works from the outside in but also from the inside out
the inside out
the inside out thinking influences perception think for
thinking influences perception think for
thinking influences perception think for example of hallucinations the thing I
example of hallucinations the thing I
example of hallucinations the thing I like most about this optical illusion is
like most about this optical illusion is
like most about this optical illusion is that once you’ve seen it you cannot
that once you’ve seen it you cannot
that once you’ve seen it you cannot unsee it our visual memory is just too
unsee it our visual memory is just too
unsee it our visual memory is just too powerful if you haven’t seen it by now
powerful if you haven’t seen it by now
powerful if you haven’t seen it by now you might see it now this is actually a
you might see it now this is actually a
you might see it now this is actually a cigar sticking out of the wall
cigar sticking out of the wall
cigar sticking out of the wall with at the left of the box a tip and at
with at the left of the box a tip and at
with at the left of the box a tip and at the right of the box the end sticking in
the right of the box the end sticking in
the right of the box the end sticking in the wall perception reconstructs reality
the wall perception reconstructs reality
the wall perception reconstructs reality that’s why the arrow goes to the right
that’s why the arrow goes to the right
that’s why the arrow goes to the right perception also helps to build
perception also helps to build
perception also helps to build experience we have an episodic memory we
experience we have an episodic memory we
experience we have an episodic memory we have a sensory semantic memory we’re a
have a sensory semantic memory we’re a
have a sensory semantic memory we’re a muscle memory we have many different
muscle memory we have many different
muscle memory we have many different types of memories if we want to hack
types of memories if we want to hack
types of memories if we want to hack into this we have to hack into
into this we have to hack into
into this we have to hack into perception and we can do so with
perception and we can do so with
perception and we can do so with augmented reality and wearable
augmented reality and wearable
augmented reality and wearable technologies we can put gateway devices
technologies we can put gateway devices
technologies we can put gateway devices in between the real world and what we
in between the real world and what we
in between the real world and what we perceive to help us build them different
perceive to help us build them different
perceive to help us build them different types of experience there are many
types of experience there are many
types of experience there are many different gateway devices available for
different gateway devices available for
different gateway devices available for augmented reality they’re ready no
augmented reality they’re ready no
augmented reality they’re ready no displays head-mounted displays their
displays head-mounted displays their
displays head-mounted displays their handheld devices some of you may have
handheld devices some of you may have
handheld devices some of you may have already played pokemon go on a mobile
already played pokemon go on a mobile
already played pokemon go on a mobile phone there are spatial see-through
phone there are spatial see-through
phone there are spatial see-through displays their projection based displays
displays their projection based displays
displays their projection based displays many different types head mounted
many different types head mounted
many different types head mounted displays also known as smart glasses
displays also known as smart glasses
displays also known as smart glasses make possible an example like this
the little inset video shows the view
the little inset video shows the view from the glasses a nice Halloween prank
from the glasses a nice Halloween prank
from the glasses a nice Halloween prank er I’ve been told if you very strongly
er I’ve been told if you very strongly
er I’ve been told if you very strongly believe in it and you walk through the
believe in it and you walk through the
believe in it and you walk through the skeleton you feel a shiver running down
skeleton you feel a shiver running down
skeleton you feel a shiver running down your spine if you believe if you believe
the other technology wearable technology
the other technology wearable technology allows us to hack into additional senses
allows us to hack into additional senses
allows us to hack into additional senses use additional sensors we can for
use additional sensors we can for
use additional sensors we can for example use electromyography in an EMG
example use electromyography in an EMG
example use electromyography in an EMG such as the tannic lab smile as you see
such as the tannic lab smile as you see
such as the tannic lab smile as you see here on the picture the armband to
here on the picture the armband to
here on the picture the armband to measure orientation acceleration and
measure orientation acceleration and
measure orientation acceleration and muscle movement on the 8 pads to control
muscle movement on the 8 pads to control
muscle movement on the 8 pads to control interaction in the smart glasses here’s
interaction in the smart glasses here’s
interaction in the smart glasses here’s another fun example that makes use of
another fun example that makes use of
another fun example that makes use of this the lightsaber is enabled with
this the lightsaber is enabled with
this the lightsaber is enabled with voice commands on and it is controlled
voice commands on and it is controlled
voice commands on and it is controlled using the sensor fusion between the
using the sensor fusion between the
using the sensor fusion between the optical tracking of the glasses with the
optical tracking of the glasses with the
optical tracking of the glasses with the sender tracking of the armband of quite
sender tracking of the armband of quite
sender tracking of the armband of quite fun as you can imagine yeah we have a
fun as you can imagine yeah we have a
fun as you can imagine yeah we have a lot of fun in in my lab I should have
lot of fun in in my lab I should have
lot of fun in in my lab I should have mentioned that what you’ve just seen in
mentioned that what you’ve just seen in
mentioned that what you’ve just seen in this video is a flat 2d recording of
this video is a flat 2d recording of
this video is a flat 2d recording of what is a 3d experience the light beams
what is a 3d experience the light beams
what is a 3d experience the light beams from the object passed unfiltered
from the object passed unfiltered
from the object passed unfiltered through the display unfiltered through
through the display unfiltered through
through the display unfiltered through the glass of the smart glasses and
the glass of the smart glasses and
the glass of the smart glasses and additional light beams are projected in
additional light beams are projected in
additional light beams are projected in from the display if you tried this
from the display if you tried this
from the display if you tried this lightsaber experience the only thing
lightsaber experience the only thing
lightsaber experience the only thing that you would see that is not from the
that you would see that is not from the
that you would see that is not from the real world is a lightsaber itself kind
real world is a lightsaber itself kind
real world is a lightsaber itself kind of a floating shimmering hologram in
of a floating shimmering hologram in
of a floating shimmering hologram in your field of view I guess that’s my dry
your field of view I guess that’s my dry
your field of view I guess that’s my dry explanation for if you try it out for
explanation for if you try it out for
explanation for if you try it out for real it is much cooler
clearly very entertaining but what about
clearly very entertaining but what about if we use these superpowers for good
if we use these superpowers for good
if we use these superpowers for good let’s take this to a workplace context
let’s take this to a workplace context
let’s take this to a workplace context we have taken this technology to look
we have taken this technology to look
we have taken this technology to look transport in Norway halfway up the
transport in Norway halfway up the
transport in Norway halfway up the Arctic Circle to see if we can train
Arctic Circle to see if we can train
Arctic Circle to see if we can train maintenance engineers of ambulance
maintenance engineers of ambulance
maintenance engineers of ambulance airplanes with it we have first recorded
airplanes with it we have first recorded
airplanes with it we have first recorded what an expert would do we have asked
what an expert would do we have asked
what an expert would do we have asked them to Don the glasses and some
them to Don the glasses and some
them to Don the glasses and some additional hardware record what they
additional hardware record what they
additional hardware record what they would do and use a kind of think aloud
would do and use a kind of think aloud
would do and use a kind of think aloud protocol to speak out what they are
protocol to speak out what they are
protocol to speak out what they are actually doing this deliver the
actually doing this deliver the
actually doing this deliver the explanation required we can clean up
explanation required we can clean up
explanation required we can clean up this recording and make it available to
this recording and make it available to
this recording and make it available to trainees to have them have the same
trainees to have them have the same
trainees to have them have the same experience this is now what the trainee
experience this is now what the trainee
experience this is now what the trainee sees following in the footsteps we have
sees following in the footsteps we have
sees following in the footsteps we have also taken this to Italy to Genoa to
also taken this to Italy to Genoa to
also taken this to Italy to Genoa to test a training procedure of a new
test a training procedure of a new
test a training procedure of a new ultrasound feature with radiologists the
ultrasound feature with radiologists the
ultrasound feature with radiologists the procedure was about checking the main
procedure was about checking the main
procedure was about checking the main karate’d to see if there are any signs
karate’d to see if there are any signs
karate’d to see if there are any signs of clogging using the ultrasound and
of clogging using the ultrasound and
of clogging using the ultrasound and using some some Doppler measurements
using some some Doppler measurements
using some some Doppler measurements that I don’t fully understand and I’m
that I don’t fully understand and I’m
that I don’t fully understand and I’m not going to explain but with the help
not going to explain but with the help
not going to explain but with the help of this example I will tell you a little
of this example I will tell you a little
of this example I will tell you a little bit more about the authoring that we
bit more about the authoring that we
bit more about the authoring that we have created kind of a reality editor
have created kind of a reality editor
have created kind of a reality editor that allows us to use in instructional
that allows us to use in instructional
that allows us to use in instructional design tools beyond the ghost tracking
design tools beyond the ghost tracking
design tools beyond the ghost tracking and to think aloud that you’ve already
and to think aloud that you’ve already
and to think aloud that you’ve already seen to create these experiences in situ
seen to create these experiences in situ
seen to create these experiences in situ in the place you can see here this
in the place you can see here this
in the place you can see here this radial menu that allows the author to
radial menu that allows the author to
radial menu that allows the author to select different types of annotations
select different types of annotations
select different types of annotations for example
for example
for example textual annotation for example audio
textual annotation for example audio
textual annotation for example audio recordings or also the ability to place
recordings or also the ability to place
recordings or also the ability to place 3d content or to place kind of a visual
3d content or to place kind of a visual
3d content or to place kind of a visual language of what people are allowed to
language of what people are allowed to
language of what people are allowed to touch and where they should look and
touch and where they should look and
touch and where they should look and what they’re not allowed to do this
what they’re not allowed to do this
what they’re not allowed to do this makes authoring of real-world
makes authoring of real-world
makes authoring of real-world experiences using augmented reality
experiences using augmented reality
experiences using augmented reality fairly easy we have also tested this in
fairly easy we have also tested this in
fairly easy we have also tested this in terrine in Italy with astronaut trainers
terrine in Italy with astronaut trainers
terrine in Italy with astronaut trainers in a module of the International Space
in a module of the International Space
in a module of the International Space Station on the ground to test the guided
Station on the ground to test the guided
Station on the ground to test the guided assembly of a storage rack this is what
assembly of a storage rack this is what
assembly of a storage rack this is what it looks like now from the perspective
it looks like now from the perspective
it looks like now from the perspective of the trainee the trainee uses voice
of the trainee the trainee uses voice
of the trainee the trainee uses voice interaction to bring us to a task list
interaction to bring us to a task list
interaction to bring us to a task list and then go step by step through this
and then go step by step through this
and then go step by step through this linear process receiving the instruction
linear process receiving the instruction
linear process receiving the instruction where required being guided to the right
where required being guided to the right
where required being guided to the right locations getting videos images pointers
locations getting videos images pointers
locations getting videos images pointers icons that guide through the successful
icons that guide through the successful
icons that guide through the successful assembly of such a storage rack it could
assembly of such a storage rack it could
assembly of such a storage rack it could be any other part that is up there on
be any other part that is up there on
be any other part that is up there on the International Space Station
the International Space Station
the International Space Station hopefully successfully but hopefully
hopefully successfully but hopefully
hopefully successfully but hopefully also providing the training that is
also providing the training that is
also providing the training that is needed to survive in extreme
needed to survive in extreme
needed to survive in extreme environments in this case you can see
environments in this case you can see
environments in this case you can see how our actor is demonstrating the
how our actor is demonstrating the
how our actor is demonstrating the procedure that we have tested let me
procedure that we have tested let me
procedure that we have tested let me come to the conclusion I say we can
come to the conclusion I say we can
come to the conclusion I say we can close the dissociative gap between
close the dissociative gap between
close the dissociative gap between knowledge and its practical application
knowledge and its practical application
knowledge and its practical application by putting representations into the real
by putting representations into the real
by putting representations into the real world yes we can make reality treat
world yes we can make reality treat
world yes we can make reality treat reality as a knowledge medium at least
reality as a knowledge medium at least
reality as a knowledge medium at least if done well we can commit to accepting
if done well we can commit to accepting
if done well we can commit to accepting this as a form of reality
this as a form of reality
this as a form of reality maybe not the real real but the new real
and if we can make reality why don’t we
and if we can make reality why don’t we just stop there
just stop there
just stop there maybe we do not have to produce
maybe we do not have to produce
maybe we do not have to produce everything we want maybe we don’t have
everything we want maybe we don’t have
everything we want maybe we don’t have to print a handbook not manufacture an
to print a handbook not manufacture an
to print a handbook not manufacture an object that we want to try reuse a
object that we want to try reuse a
object that we want to try reuse a physical button for multiple functions
physical button for multiple functions
physical button for multiple functions maybe we can save the scarce resources
maybe we can save the scarce resources
maybe we can save the scarce resources of this planet by sometimes having
of this planet by sometimes having
of this planet by sometimes having something super real rather than real
something super real rather than real
something super real rather than real making the world a little bit more
making the world a little bit more
making the world a little bit more sustainable thank you
sustainable thank you
sustainable thank you [Applause]
”
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