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MÁS QUE UN CAPRICHO, UNA NECESIDAD | Valeria Bonilla | TEDxBogotaMujeres


[Music]

when I made the decision to be a

woman to give a complete turn to me

life to see me in the mirror and recognize

to the person who gave to see there not

I knew what I was going to do

I did not know what valeria was going to call me

I knew what my life was going to be like

I was going to do it does not come out I did not know

absolutely nothing the only thing I had

clear was that it would be a woman and do

that woman who since childhood

since I have use of reason I felt

that was and that was the only thing that

enough to make the decision to do

transit and change my life to be

a happy person realized since

I have use of reason

I knew it was a woman I knew that all

these characteristics that my parents the

school are implanting in me and that

correspond to the sex with which he had

born he was a boy and a man like

that were not compatible with me had

an internal struggle an internal conflict

because I liked the kid clothes

I do not like children’s toys either

playing soccer I did not like to play at

fights I always had with the

girls I did not like to get dirty then

I did not do any sport that will involve

dirty my clothes and then in this school

in this garden of remembrance a lot that

there was a trunk of toys in this role

of toys there was a very dress

funny because they will think the nineties

then it will be with a lot of flags and

I had a bun behind and this dress

it was my favorite toy

so I was always very anxious to

that they would remove that trunk to take out the

dress and use in

now recreational we were obviously given

Well, the teachers of the garden

they started to call my attention

mom as mom care

the child has something strange the child that does not

it’s okay this is not so normal

ice to the doctor but then nothing my mom

He was a person who always supported me

it did not put a lot of mystery

thing and then that kind of thing that did not generate

like a lot of conflict there with my mom

Being a trans girl is a very hard topic

the conflict is very big had a

immense fear that my parents me

they will reject my dad hitting me

if I told him that those things as a child to

I do not like them and they did not correspond to

me that I wanted to wear a dress but

it weighs but passing the years and already in the

adolescence evidencing the

discrimination towards the

transgender women in our country in

Bogota

watching the news on television

evidencing how when a woman

I was walking down the street the looks of

people

the whistles the behaviors towards

she was discriminated against then I told myself

myself

I do not want that for my life I do not

I want to be discriminated against, I do not want

nobody attacks me

I do not want anyone to look at me I do not want

put me in evidence

then I went into a state of denial and

I told myself

is better than them as a gay man the

rest of your life that is easier not

they’re going to accuse you so much they ‘re not going to

not point you’ll notice

if you behave like a man then

nobody is going to realize that you’re gay and

nobody is going to discriminate against you and that’s how I got

to the 20-year-old already when I got to

I was 20 years old and I realized that

more than I tried for more than I wanted

generate wellbeing

avoiding me situations of

discrimination and complex situations

there was still valeria in

hitting me there comes a time when

I did not sleep where I did not eat in which

when I had to wear that tailored suit

to go to work in the agency of

trips where I worked in that

then I was too excited about

cry when I used it and followed that

fear because I saw that women

back we were associated with the subject of

prostitution and hairdressing and I

I said I do not look like a prostitute

and I do not see myself as a stylist and I do not

because they are negative things

just that it was not what I wanted

for my life a light appeared to me

end of the tunnel and it was a program that

I will always thank you and that’s why

I appreciate this kind of spaces

called taboo Latin America

bennati or in this program there was a

program that was called essex change

and in this program they also showed to

three transgender people from here

Colombia that were dedicated to issues

totally different from what I

they thought they were the only ones where

trans women we could work

one was a very recognized architect

the other was the director of an institute

and a prestigious teacher

University of Bogota and another name

after Camilo she was a super activist

empowered and super hard when I saw

That’s what I said to myself

Pucha if they could me too

I can do the transit and I can do

something different as I told you

It was a very hard decision to make but

at the end messi

I spoke with my family with my acquaintances

I talked to a couple that I had in that

Then I explained to her that her boyfriend

I was not going to make her boyfriend anymore

but her boyfriend making his girlfriend

obviously we finish the relationship

because he was a gay man

liked the guys and nothing

I spoke with my family I took my things

ready my bags look for a place where

living there was where I started to

evidence the situations by which

we passed the transgender women the

only site that renter me being

a person who was changing a

gender to another was a piece in a

pension in the 53 with caracas

it was a terrible pension it was a piece

of three by all without a window with a

leaking on top of the bed

remember much when I already

I had to put a pot so it would not

I wet the mattress and left my house

not because my mom and my family

I would have said leave the house but

because I wanted to avoid them that

neighbors the acquaintances themselves

family members will begin to question them and

that they did not have the tools to

defend yourself and to explain what was

happening

I wanted to leave like Luis and come back as

valeria is amazing that despite

all the problems I had in my

head at that time all the

concerns all things so

complex that I was going through

a month is more important

well – being of my family and of those who

surrounded and the impact it generates in the

life of them my decision

at that time when I made the decision

works for a multinational

tourism

yesterday travel agents and I started taking

hormones

I started growing hair

I started using mascara

I started my factions started to

feminize with the process of change

hormonal and I was not fired but

I remember my boss a lot that then

He said I think the best thing is that you

you go

so you can make your change

quiet

then there was a door that

closed in that piece without work with

savings

away from my family away from my beings

dear ones

I started my whole process of change a

day I went buy women’s shoes

dresses I was dying to wear dresses

woman’s underwear makeup

enamel a dye for the hair and the

same night I moved to that site I

paint my hair paint my nails

hands the nails of the feet and to the

another day I started to leave the pension

like valeria to the street and all the clothes

of man who had the leave one

lie because I did not want to have anything

more to do with that subject

began to show the looks of the

people on the street

the guy in the car taking me away if

telling me things the discomfort of

people when I entered any

public establishment because in that

then it was very visible was a boy

that is going down to grow the hair that

he did not know how to make up that he did not know

how to dress that I did not know how

stand that I did not have

let’s say the tools that develops

during these eight years I started

look for work to touch doors to pass

resumes because the savings

they started to dig in nowhere I

hired in having the experience

I have studies and I do not

they hired because it was very visible

maybe if he had been a gay man and

I would not have said anything and it would have been

seriecito as if I had been hired

for the same if it had been a woman

lesbian measuring streets walking by

Chapinero thinking what he was going to do with

my life because I did not want to be a

charge for my parents or anything for the

style

I found a house with a

giant flag outside that was called and

that said community center the ft in

I’m going to go out and

enter young people because they want the

sectors the ft

I decided to approach and I realized that it was

a space in which there were other

people like me who are going through

my same situation and want a group of

support in that in the community center

that was called tied to the support group

to transgender people in which

we shared a group of people

transgenders we shared our

fears our concerns the

situations that are happening to us

our hormones our conflicts

relatives

this group for me at the time was my

family with wonderful people and

among them tatiana piñeros my best

friend of the soul and this group like me

gave medium tools the strength I

He opened the world a lot of things there

I started doing activism in the center

Community did not forget to volunteer

after being called by colombia

diverse an ong that works the theme

rights of people here in

Colombia and I started working with them

in a project it was my first job as

trans woman

I started working with them running

projects for free schools

discrimination and this opened me

the doors to go to work at a

district entity to the secretariat

district planning for me

the district planning secretary

it has been an amazing school it was a

school was an affirmative action in his

moment the mayor who was on duty and

It has been one of the best opportunities

that has given me life

to be in a work space to give me

to know to show others that

more I want a woman back then I am a

woman

and I am a woman like any other with

the same qualities and with the same

weaknesses that the others

when I went to the district secretariat

of planning I was the first woman

transgender in entering this entity

it is an entity where there are many

men at the time was very macho

there were architects engineers

urban civilians and it was the first

once all these people are

they met face to face with a person

with my characteristics

I still remember how people have

added by the cubicles each time

I would go through the corridor to look at

see the back where you can see where

you can see his hands, but he has some

woman’s hands the same thing happens with the

theme the bathroom was very funny because I

at the time I received more

discrimination by my parents

women who for the same men

the crouched women are going to look already

I was sitting doing chichi

how they were bending down to look if I was

urinating while standing or urinating while sitting

and at the time they were also received

complaints from the same women that because

valeri is using the women’s bathroom

that I should use the bathroom

men regardless of all that

let’s say they were things that happened in their

moment but with the daily life of the

work of these six years that I have in

the planning secretariat like that

all this was diluted

right now I ‘m telling my classmates

wonderful

I have had the best boss who has

taught everything I know and that’s why I say

that for me the secretariat of

planning born as one of the things

most fortunate that has happened to me in the

lifetime

we trans women are the

more discriminated against all acronyms

are the most discriminated and are the

more discriminated because they are the most

visible

we for more hormonal processes

that we do for more surgeries

travel the long hair the check the tail

always our morphology is going to be

obvious

we are taller we have the voice

more serious some of us have apple

ada e

the vellitos there is a set of

physical characteristics that always

they will make us evident to the

others and this visibility of our

morphology makes us the most

discriminated against the extra woman as such

women and gender women who

were born women we also live all

the time pressed by the

genera stereotypes by meeting

that aesthetic of what is feminine of

what the beauty of how nice is not

true then curvy women

long hair to the waist

the Czech the tail the dresses the

heels makeup but the case of

we the pressure is double and the

triple if a woman if the gender does not

Make up , nothing happens but if I

I will not make my office not

woman do not make up this woman or if

soon I want to use my short hair like

happened now that I have half a head

shaved this woman did not pass me a

anecdote with my mom and it was that she makes a

year I snuffed half of my head

because ‘not right now in a sling like very

relaxed from my life and my mom put the

scream in the sky lasts a week without

speak to me daughter as teo and you were to shave the

head where is your femininity where

is everything you are I do not know what

this is already evidence that is a

cultural theme

a woman who uses a shaved head

then it is not so feminine

I used to tell my mom at the time

mother is disarming problem because

I snuffed my head after all the

change that I made I put puche houses

of change the name changed my sex

in the documents change my whole life and

is bothering about a head clothes

gender stereotypes also

lead to another anecdote and it was that when

I started my transit process a

my aunt called me the kitchen

valeria come then I went I got it arrives

and she tells me they see how she wants to be a woman

came to learn to cook because with that

associate being a woman with cooking

I want us to do an exercise and

raise your hand and give me light in

the auditorium

I want you to raise your hand people

over 35 and I want it to be

look between you if this auditorium

was composed of trans women

we would have all those empty chairs

the life expectancy of women

Trans in Latin America is 35 years old

We do not exceed 35 years

you will say porsche but I am going to

tell

for this reason the inter-American court

of human rights asked the oea

to carry out forceful actions to

decrease segregation and

violation of women’s rights

trans because trans women

precisely for fulfilling those

stereotypes of beauty and by meeting

with a lot of things that society

it demands us

we are dying trans women

for reaching that of being curvaceous and

everything and for a real despair you

recognize yourself in a mirror and see yourself in

how it feels

come to extreme cases as from

inject liquid cement to oil

of cooking to intervene their bodies

those who do not do this do not have

health have no education there

dropouts are expelled from their

homes have no notions of

self-care

present high vulnerabilities that

they achieve is that trans women

health we do not reach beyond 35

years and in the case of those that are not

killed because a large percentage of

france women in Latin America are

killed by the simple fact of being

trans women as I mentioned the

gender stereotypes even though

are bad

even though they hurt us so much

women in general but

especially trans women are

there and you say valeria is talking

of gender stereotypes but it ‘s in

drawers is made up has the

bunk has fi is playing

all of what you are complaining about

and is that for me these stereotypes of

gender were the only tool that

I had to build me what was my

tool and my role model

the beauty queen the hostesses

the models the actresses and that’s how

I built myself that’s how I

built

there is a very curious thing that happens to me

I took eight years of this process

achieved some progress

they say that it happened of agache but

a very curious thing happened to me and that is that

sometimes people tell me hey valeria what

cool because you do look like a woman

and I always tell people not to

I look like a woman

I am a woman I built myself as

a woman because for me

construction that I have made in these eight

years this is not a costume is not a

I’m not imitating a woman between

all the things that I knew I was going to

sacrifice with this decision is the

theme of my dad sacrifice my dad

eight years without seeing him and took three without

talk to him because he despite being

a wonderful man that I love with everything

my heart and that I hope that in some

moment of life lens

pepper to understand that this

process that I went through despite

all that society put his head

that it was preferable to have a murderous son

only thief a drug addict son because

according to him of that yes I could get

but a son with a pair of tits and that

he had no return even though

sacrificed many things is sacrificed

for if today the time and time

knowing for everything that has happened to me

they will ask for pipes to do the transit

and would go through all that has

past

no doubt the second would do it again

because the satisfaction of seeing me all

the days in the mirror and recognize that

person that I see there does not have any

price

one of the things that I thought was going to

sacrifice love

I said who is going to want a woman with

my characteristics who will love

or no woman with a penis to my surprise

had three loves in my life

three wonderful men who have

given a huge battle to be

with me because women after not only

we are discriminated against but we

our partners are also

discriminated against our family our

friends the people around us

talking about that topic came the issue in

the 2015 gender change and name in

the decree decree 1227 that for me

it was very important because it was the

first time the Colombian state

although I do not have a vagina

recognized as a woman and you

they have affected faction so big that

gives the subject of the vagina me when

I started my transit process myself

I dreamed about the vagina I slept and

think about a vagina was eating

pizza in the vagina on having a page

page by page because I thought

that the only way to validate me as

a woman was having a vagina already with

Over the years I realized that a

It does not make me have my wife do not know

have a penis a vagina

it makes me a woman what you see

today here

being a transgender woman has opened me

more doors than I closed and

already with this I want to conclude saying that

I always think of the good faith of

people and I do not think anyone discriminates

another person for more for being a bad

person because he has bad feelings

because he wants to people

discriminate because of ignorance because

we humans what not

we know what we do not know

we have fear that we have for

caution

then my invitation today is to be

give the opportunity to open your head

unlearn the things that do not work

to learn new things about not getting

limitations before giving yourself the opportunity

and today I can say that transit is not

a whim

transit is a necessity and the

transit was the bridge so that today my

body be my dream come true

thank you very much

[Applause]

[Music]

and

[Music]

and

The cans

”

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