describes the motivation of young people and
the one where I always write I ‘m with
young people I am very happy and
happy to talk to you about the same subject
and unfortunately is not very
happy by night is the resistance to
antibiotics again so what is it
antibiotics is one when you
know it’s a therapeutic class that
serves to make drink and well to treat the
infectious diseases when we have a
injection must take an antibiotic
so this set thanks therapeutic
I would like each of us
understand what is his interest in
humanity then antibiotics like
know you as you know the
first antibiotic that was a
discovery and peace nor penicillin
which was discovered in 1928 by a
British researcher who was called
alexandre fleming and after in the
40 40 40
other researchers have worked for
highlight the interest of this
molecule to heal the furniture and the
people who had infections and in
1945
all these researchers got the prize
nobel of medicine for their
discoveries and of course after these
individuals that we were industrial
and we started the aisles at the
sell to make them sell them in
the whole world and what you need to know
myself I did not live that you are
even younger is that before
the arrival of penicillin from the first
antibiotic humanity was really
very very very unhappy because he
there was a lot of suffering and
a lot of mortality every time
that a woman give birth she had
a lot of chances to die because of
an infection
the baby was also very likely
to die because of the infection
we could not do operations
surgical without mortalities
everyone who made an accident or
war injury yes commonplace injury
could also have risks of
to die or to suffer for a very long time
because of the simply agree
so before you talk about resistance
I would like to explain to you young people
very smart engineers you
explain how it goes even if
you’re not a biologist trying to
arrive
and know that each individual
human
he owns in his body 10
power 13 human cells and this
organism that consists of 18 are
reelected human he hosts 10 power
14 microbial cells
that is, in our body we
has ten times more microbial cells
that human cells
these microbial cells these bacteria
you will find them in the hair
you will find on the skin you
will find in the digestive tract at
level of the intestines and others you
will also be
but whose genital pathways in
respiratory tract there is only one
small part of the body
you do not find any bacteria these
lalinde lessons and cephalo fluid
medulla
everything else is invaded by these micro
so when I tell you 10 power 14
bacteria that means what is to say
100 trillion bacteria and the
laws of probability make that among
these hundred thousand billion bacteria
you’re going to have 99 99% that are
susceptible in an organism that does not
never been exposed to antibiotics
but you must have 0 0 0 0 1
% of bacteria powerful resistance to
the antibiotic whatever this
horrible and nothing when we expose
inventiveness body ie that
we give the envied biotic to a being
human what are we doing or an animal
and its price we will kill or prevent these
bacteria 106 which are in the majority
bad example study or prevent them from
multiply and during that time you have
the resistant bacteria that was
minority who selui
and after the treatment that is that
you have through a change of
situation
the bacteria 106 that were
majority are becoming a minority and
man and the resistant bacteria that
was minority become
majority and this is where la la la la
the resistance settles so if
it was good that serious
the problem is that when you put
bacteria in contact with the
antibiotics malev was not going
develop resistance against a single
antibiotic
but he does not remember the resistance
crossed that makes that when you give
an antibiotic individuals but just
given a single goal
he can develop the resistance between
several zones of the type his lands the
bacteria become resistant to
several antibiotics and
unfortunately we arrive today at
very frequent situations
let’s open the passion that have an infection
who is arrested
they are resistant to all
antibiotics that exist to others
in other words, we are coming back
little by little towards you towards the east
calls the antibiotic creams that
the World Health Organization
calls for reproach to antibiotics
that is to say to the misfortunes of humanity
that existed before the appearance of
antilles
so that’s it if you roll the problem of
resistance
what is it that the problem of
the bladder then this resistance
was 28 quotas this resistance
unfortunately she and she is managed
by young people called genes
of resistance and it’s a resistance
know what it is that is this a
gesture the genetic information that allows
to a cell to make currencies
well these molecules that are going to be
manufactured does not feel right enzymes
the catalysts that will degrade Monday
locality therefore see the bacteria fever
we could kill her with a tool
critical and does not degrade or so
young people who will allow the
bacteria
made in thanks to these from hell va
repress the antibiotic every time
they do not penetrate and that’s how it is
that resistance instinct is it that it
these young people do not stay in their
militia bacteria squeezes and once
that they were them
once again we sealed this
resistant bacterium that proceeds cg and
well this bacteria and is able to
transfer his throws to your husband rené
alizon if you take in a q you
put 50 points of my knowledge that
is 50% resistant bacteria
what are you going to see again and well
after a few hours
all bacteria will become
resistant why and well because
each resistant bacteria will transfer
a copy of his resistance gene to the
bacterium 106 and cc arrives
unfortunately when a human being
will take the multi tool cui but that’s
also when a human being is going to take
a meat or milk or a between
other food product that contains
bacteria stories if we
eat existing materials is
sure that the resistant ones are going
transfer the
distance to the bacteria are in our
organism and that’s how it stops
so what are the causes there are to
three causes basically the first
the use of antibiotics in one
and we can not help it when we are
sick we have to take a
antibiotic except except that sometimes
take antibiotics while one
does not need a chill a little
ru a little transient fever whose
order it antibiotics it’s not
automatic
the other reason other cause of the
resistance and the use of pesticides
know pesticides in agriculture on
hesitates and 10.06 a bit a bit expensive
but the farmers will not use
pesticides only when they have
plants wrong but where it’s ultra
aggressive that gnaws it is at the level of
livestock breeding the
chicken
but third but gold in some countries
etc. the problem is that we are not going
good and we do not ask for
antibiotics to sick animals
because they are sick mans gives
antibiotics the animals that are
not why she comes for them
grow faster and that’s
really outrageous because for that
breeders are satisfied with its
animals and well somehow we
exposes human health and humanity to
this serious plague that is the resistance to
antilles
so that’s clear it’s if you want
stop promising then what are the
solutions recommended by the authorities
international for that the first
solution of course it’s the 106 the
awareness and of course it’s very
very very important to raise awareness
that’s what we’re doing
do today and I think that
from today each of you
will become an activist for the cause of
some labs to preserve this
heritage
it was otherwise said the objective is
a soul that must remain in the hands
doctors to fight the
infections otherwise we risk going back
to be because antibiotics and humanity
will believe me really very
”
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