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Closing the Thirty Million Word Gap | Caitlin Molina | TEDxYale


every parent wants what is best for

every parent wants what is best for their child however not every parent is

their child however not every parent is

their child however not every parent is given the same opportunity to advocate

given the same opportunity to advocate

given the same opportunity to advocate for their child’s best interest in the

for their child’s best interest in the

for their child’s best interest in the way that they should

way that they should

way that they should Providence Rhode Island identified this

Providence Rhode Island identified this

Providence Rhode Island identified this need and with funding from Bloomberg

need and with funding from Bloomberg

need and with funding from Bloomberg Durant Bloomberg philanthropies has

Durant Bloomberg philanthropies has

Durant Bloomberg philanthropies has developed innovative programming which

developed innovative programming which

developed innovative programming which aims to quotes the gap that so many of

aims to quotes the gap that so many of

aims to quotes the gap that so many of our young children face our program

our young children face our program

our young children face our program Providence talks supports families and

Providence talks supports families and

Providence talks supports families and identifying this need and helping them

identifying this need and helping them

identifying this need and helping them to prioritize talk and engagement at a

to prioritize talk and engagement at a

to prioritize talk and engagement at a time when children need at most those

time when children need at most those

time when children need at most those first three years of life something we

first three years of life something we

first three years of life something we know is talk builds the brain we must

know is talk builds the brain we must

know is talk builds the brain we must talk to our children this simple fact

talk to our children this simple fact

talk to our children this simple fact can appear overwhelming to families who

can appear overwhelming to families who

can appear overwhelming to families who don’t have the supports in place to

don’t have the supports in place to

don’t have the supports in place to understand its importance every parent

understand its importance every parent

understand its importance every parent every parent has the ability to

every parent has the ability to

every parent has the ability to transform the trajectory of their

transform the trajectory of their

transform the trajectory of their child’s learning together we can help

child’s learning together we can help

child’s learning together we can help them to actualize this potential

them to actualize this potential

them to actualize this potential together we can inspire parents to be

together we can inspire parents to be

together we can inspire parents to be their child’s first and most important

their child’s first and most important

their child’s first and most important teacher as a new mother and teacher I

teacher as a new mother and teacher I

teacher as a new mother and teacher I witnessed firsthand the disparity and

witnessed firsthand the disparity and

witnessed firsthand the disparity and opportunity for young people as a home

opportunity for young people as a home

opportunity for young people as a home visitor I have worked with families who

visitor I have worked with families who

visitor I have worked with families who question the importance of their

question the importance of their

question the importance of their language they they question whether

language they they question whether

language they they question whether their experiences are even worth

their experiences are even worth

their experiences are even worth discussion I have met families who only

discussion I have met families who only

discussion I have met families who only take their child out of the home for

take their child out of the home for

take their child out of the home for periodic pediatrician appointments I

periodic pediatrician appointments I

periodic pediatrician appointments I have met two-year-olds who have never

have met two-year-olds who have never

have met two-year-olds who have never experienced rain and have never touched

experienced rain and have never touched

experienced rain and have never touched grass this has to change every

grass this has to change every

grass this has to change every experience no matter the monetary value

experience no matter the monetary value

experience no matter the monetary value of its impact is worth our recognition

of its impact is worth our recognition

of its impact is worth our recognition and I’ll tell you what it’s worth our

and I’ll tell you what it’s worth our

and I’ll tell you what it’s worth our language here is a picture of my son

language here is a picture of my son

language here is a picture of my son Milo we’re gonna leave this up for a

Milo we’re gonna leave this up for a

Milo we’re gonna leave this up for a little bit of extra time he was born in

little bit of extra time he was born in

little bit of extra time he was born in December of 2015 I am a mother a new

December of 2015 I am a mother a new

December of 2015 I am a mother a new mother with all of the supports

mother with all of the supports

mother with all of the supports necessary with an immediate access I had

necessary with an immediate access I had

necessary with an immediate access I had the experience and the knowledge and

the experience and the knowledge and

the experience and the knowledge and family within very close distance of

family within very close distance of

family within very close distance of where I live and even with these

where I live and even with these

where I live and even with these supports I felt incredibly alone and to

supports I felt incredibly alone and to

supports I felt incredibly alone and to question my ability to parent

question my ability to parent

question my ability to parent imagine how others without these four

imagine how others without these four

imagine how others without these four can’t fortunate circumstances feel in

can’t fortunate circumstances feel in

can’t fortunate circumstances feel in those first few months of parenting this

those first few months of parenting this

those first few months of parenting this is where Providence Talks comes in

is where Providence Talks comes in

is where Providence Talks comes in Providence talks recognizes parents as

Providence talks recognizes parents as

Providence talks recognizes parents as their child’s first and most important

their child’s first and most important

their child’s first and most important teacher through practice and research we

teacher through practice and research we

teacher through practice and research we understand the importance of enhancing

understand the importance of enhancing

understand the importance of enhancing engagement within a child’s life and

engagement within a child’s life and

engagement within a child’s life and within their home and the impact this

within their home and the impact this

within their home and the impact this will inevitably have on the child’s

will inevitably have on the child’s

will inevitably have on the child’s future for most families our program

future for most families our program

future for most families our program will be the first introduction they have

will be the first introduction they have

will be the first introduction they have into the education system as a mother

into the education system as a mother

into the education system as a mother and as a teacher I take this

and as a teacher I take this

and as a teacher I take this responsibility very seriously our

responsibility very seriously our

responsibility very seriously our children are the first and most

children are the first and most

children are the first and most important step to closing the sequence

important step to closing the sequence

important step to closing the sequence of gaps that trouble our nation we must

of gaps that trouble our nation we must

of gaps that trouble our nation we must prioritize our children and we must

prioritize our children and we must

prioritize our children and we must support our families in Providence Rhode

support our families in Providence Rhode

support our families in Providence Rhode Island we identified a problem over

Island we identified a problem over

Island we identified a problem over two-thirds of our children enter

two-thirds of our children enter

two-thirds of our children enter kindergarten behind on literacy state

kindergarten behind on literacy state

kindergarten behind on literacy state tests a key cause of disparity between

tests a key cause of disparity between

tests a key cause of disparity between low-income children and their higher

low-income children and their higher

low-income children and their higher income Paris is the language environment

income Paris is the language environment

income Paris is the language environment of the household they grow up in

of the household they grow up in

of the household they grow up in research shows that low-income children

research shows that low-income children

research shows that low-income children have heard thirty million fewer words

have heard thirty million fewer words

have heard thirty million fewer words than their higher income peers by the

than their higher income peers by the

than their higher income peers by the time they enter kindergarten researchers

time they enter kindergarten researchers

time they enter kindergarten researchers Hart and Risley term this disparity the

Hart and Risley term this disparity the

Hart and Risley term this disparity the word gap I call it deplorable through

word gap I call it deplorable through

word gap I call it deplorable through our innovative programming Providence

our innovative programming Providence

our innovative programming Providence talks aims to close that word gap and

talks aims to close that word gap and

talks aims to close that word gap and the resulting achievement gap to support

the resulting achievement gap to support

the resulting achievement gap to support families in developing a language

families in developing a language

families in developing a language environment of in their home to

environment of in their home to

environment of in their home to development to improve the development

development to improve the development

development to improve the development of their children Providence has defined

of their children Providence has defined

of their children Providence has defined the word gap as the first and most

the word gap as the first and most

the word gap as the first and most important gap in a series of gaps to

important gap in a series of gaps to

important gap in a series of gaps to damage the nation Providence Talks is

damage the nation Providence Talks is

damage the nation Providence Talks is the first program which aims to close

the first program which aims to close

the first program which aims to close the word gap at a citywide scale by

the word gap at a citywide scale by

the word gap at a citywide scale by coaching parents to use more words

coaching parents to use more words

coaching parents to use more words during the critical brain development

during the critical brain development

during the critical brain development years Providence aims to close the word

years Providence aims to close the word

years Providence aims to close the word gap one child at a time the goal is to

gap one child at a time the goal is to

gap one child at a time the goal is to increase engagement between parent and

increase engagement between parent and

increase engagement between parent and child the use of our curriculum trained

child the use of our curriculum trained

child the use of our curriculum trained home visitors introduced and model

home visitors introduced and model

home visitors introduced and model strategies to improve both the quantity

strategies to improve both the quantity

strategies to improve both the quantity in the quality of language interaction

in the quality of language interaction

in the quality of language interaction these strategies are exists are

these strategies are exists are

these strategies are exists are integrated into their existing daily

integrated into their existing daily

integrated into their existing daily activities cooking mealtime laundry the

activities cooking mealtime laundry the

activities cooking mealtime laundry the Providence tox intervention is targeted

Providence tox intervention is targeted

Providence tox intervention is targeted to influence parent behavior creating

to influence parent behavior creating

to influence parent behavior creating long-term benefits for children who then

long-term benefits for children who then

long-term benefits for children who then grow up in healthy language environments

grow up in healthy language environments

grow up in healthy language environments for teachers like myself this can feel

for teachers like myself this can feel

for teachers like myself this can feel counterintuitive to target the parent

researchers estimate that a child should

researchers estimate that a child should hear between nineteen thousand and

hear between nineteen thousand and

hear between nineteen thousand and twenty one thousand words in a day to

twenty one thousand words in a day to

twenty one thousand words in a day to monitor progress towards this benchmark

monitor progress towards this benchmark

monitor progress towards this benchmark and their personal goals each

and their personal goals each

and their personal goals each participating family is given a small

participating family is given a small

participating family is given a small wearable recording device which counts

wearable recording device which counts

wearable recording device which counts the number of words the child hears and

the number of words the child hears and

the number of words the child hears and the number of parent-child

the number of parent-child

the number of parent-child conversational turns taking place in the

conversational turns taking place in the

conversational turns taking place in the home these devices record all of what a

home these devices record all of what a

home these devices record all of what a child hears in the course of a day and

child hears in the course of a day and

child hears in the course of a day and software analyzes the recording and

software analyzes the recording and

software analyzes the recording and counts the number of words number of

counts the number of words number of

counts the number of words number of parent-child interactions and the amount

parent-child interactions and the amount

parent-child interactions and the amount of television the child is exposed to

of television the child is exposed to

of television the child is exposed to the recording which is never listened to

the recording which is never listened to

the recording which is never listened to is then immediately deleted and the and

is then immediately deleted and the and

is then immediately deleted and the and the results are this easy to read

the results are this easy to read

the results are this easy to read feedback report it shows parents their

feedback report it shows parents their

feedback report it shows parents their progress this technology was developed

progress this technology was developed

progress this technology was developed by our partners in Colorado the Lena

by our partners in Colorado the Lena

by our partners in Colorado the Lena Research Foundation the coaching

Research Foundation the coaching

Research Foundation the coaching services are delivered through three

services are delivered through three

services are delivered through three different models each of which follow

different models each of which follow

different models each of which follow curriculum specifically designed for the

curriculum specifically designed for the

curriculum specifically designed for the program we offer home visiting we offer

program we offer home visiting we offer

program we offer home visiting we offer parent and child play groups and a

parent and child play groups and a

parent and child play groups and a professional development series for

professional development series for

professional development series for early childhood professionals we have

early childhood professionals we have

early childhood professionals we have some very early results but they’re

some very early results but they’re

some very early results but they’re promising over a thousand children have

promising over a thousand children have

promising over a thousand children have enrolled in Providence talks over 160

enrolled in Providence talks over 160

enrolled in Providence talks over 160 children have graduated from our

children have graduated from our

children have graduated from our programming 32 trained professionals are

programming 32 trained professionals are

programming 32 trained professionals are delivering high quality service to

delivering high quality service to

delivering high quality service to increase engagement and talk for

increase engagement and talk for

increase engagement and talk for families and Providence over 4700

families and Providence over 4700

families and Providence over 4700 children books have distribute been

children books have distribute been

children books have distribute been distributed to families and two-thirds

distributed to families and two-thirds

distributed to families and two-thirds of our families make progress in the in

of our families make progress in the in

of our families make progress in the in the program as demonstrated by increased

the program as demonstrated by increased

the program as demonstrated by increased language use within the home the word

language use within the home the word

language use within the home the word gap is the first gap in a series of gaps

gap is the first gap in a series of gaps

gap is the first gap in a series of gaps and this disparity affects not only our

and this disparity affects not only our

and this disparity affects not only our children it affects our community and

children it affects our community and

children it affects our community and our country these are our children their

our country these are our children their

our country these are our children their futures directly influence the growth

futures directly influence the growth

futures directly influence the growth and

and

and success of our nation we must invest in

success of our nation we must invest in

success of our nation we must invest in our young people from day one our

our young people from day one our

our young people from day one our investment in their learning benefits us

investment in their learning benefits us

investment in their learning benefits us not only as individuals we benefit as a

not only as individuals we benefit as a

not only as individuals we benefit as a community and as a country because of

community and as a country because of

community and as a country because of the develop of the contribution they’re

the develop of the contribution they’re

the develop of the contribution they’re developed intellect and abilities

developed intellect and abilities

developed intellect and abilities provide we are not able to realize our

provide we are not able to realize our

provide we are not able to realize our potential as a nation until we

potential as a nation until we

potential as a nation until we prioritize the development of our

prioritize the development of our

prioritize the development of our children there is an inherent injustice

children there is an inherent injustice

children there is an inherent injustice in denying all children the same

in denying all children the same

in denying all children the same opportunity to succeed the same

opportunity to succeed the same

opportunity to succeed the same opportunity I have been able to provide

opportunity I have been able to provide

opportunity I have been able to provide for my son Milo I believe in every

for my son Milo I believe in every

for my son Milo I believe in every child’s ability to thrive I believe in

child’s ability to thrive I believe in

child’s ability to thrive I believe in their ability to succeed

their ability to succeed

their ability to succeed please join Providence and my son Milo

please join Providence and my son Milo

please join Providence and my son Milo as we join Providence in this fight to

as we join Providence in this fight to

as we join Providence in this fight to close the 30 million word gap

”

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