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Human Trafficking: The Crime of Slavery


human trafficking and exploitation is an

human trafficking and exploitation is an ongoing problem throughout the world

ongoing problem throughout the world

ongoing problem throughout the world even in developed countries like the

even in developed countries like the

even in developed countries like the United States and Canada hi I’m Rebecca

United States and Canada hi I’m Rebecca

United States and Canada hi I’m Rebecca Brayton and welcome to watchmojo.com and

Brayton and welcome to watchmojo.com and

Brayton and welcome to watchmojo.com and today we’re speaking with author

today we’re speaking with author

today we’re speaking with author Benjamin Perrin about his book invisible

Benjamin Perrin about his book invisible

Benjamin Perrin about his book invisible chains and about putting an end to

chains and about putting an end to

chains and about putting an end to modern-day slavery so tell us about your

modern-day slavery so tell us about your

modern-day slavery so tell us about your book invisible chains so many people

book invisible chains so many people

book invisible chains so many people including myself thought human

including myself thought human

including myself thought human trafficking only happened overseas I

trafficking only happened overseas I

trafficking only happened overseas I started working on this issue in

started working on this issue in

started working on this issue in Cambodia ten years ago this book for the

Cambodia ten years ago this book for the

Cambodia ten years ago this book for the very first time reveals that this is

very first time reveals that this is

very first time reveals that this is happening in our communities it’s

happening in our communities it’s

happening in our communities it’s happening right across the country

happening right across the country

happening right across the country including here in Quebec it involves not

including here in Quebec it involves not

including here in Quebec it involves not just women brought in from abroad and

just women brought in from abroad and

just women brought in from abroad and Exploited in the sex trade it also

Exploited in the sex trade it also

Exploited in the sex trade it also includes Canadian victims we exploited

includes Canadian victims we exploited

includes Canadian victims we exploited in our own country in the sex trade and

in our own country in the sex trade and

in our own country in the sex trade and in some cases traffic to the United

in some cases traffic to the United

in some cases traffic to the United States the victims are also men one in

States the victims are also men one in

States the victims are also men one in four foreign trafficking victims in

four foreign trafficking victims in

four foreign trafficking victims in Canada are men and a recent case in in

Canada are men and a recent case in in

Canada are men and a recent case in in Hamilton really explodes that problem

Hamilton really explodes that problem

Hamilton really explodes that problem there were 19 the men from Hungary

there were 19 the men from Hungary

there were 19 the men from Hungary brought in forced to work on

brought in forced to work on

brought in forced to work on construction sites for no pay locked in

construction sites for no pay locked in

construction sites for no pay locked in basements and fed only scraps of food

basements and fed only scraps of food

basements and fed only scraps of food once a day so you know this is something

once a day so you know this is something

once a day so you know this is something which is happening in our communities

which is happening in our communities

which is happening in our communities and the reason why the book is called

and the reason why the book is called

and the reason why the book is called invisible chains is that these people

invisible chains is that these people

invisible chains is that these people who are being exploited by these

who are being exploited by these

who are being exploited by these traffickers are being controlled by

traffickers are being controlled by

traffickers are being controlled by chains that are just as powerful as the

chains that are just as powerful as the

chains that are just as powerful as the physical chains that we knew from the

physical chains that we knew from the

physical chains that we knew from the slavery of old but these chains are not

slavery of old but these chains are not

slavery of old but these chains are not able to be seen just by meeting the

able to be seen just by meeting the

able to be seen just by meeting the person people often say well why don’t

person people often say well why don’t

person people often say well why don’t they just call the police or why don’t

they just call the police or why don’t

they just call the police or why don’t they escape and some victims try to

they escape and some victims try to

they escape and some victims try to escape and they and they pay the price

escape and they and they pay the price

escape and they and they pay the price dearly if they’re not successful some of

dearly if they’re not successful some of

dearly if they’re not successful some of them do escape and they that’s how we

them do escape and they that’s how we

them do escape and they that’s how we know about these cases but we’ve got to

know about these cases but we’ve got to

know about these cases but we’ve got to be so careful here we’re not blaming the

be so careful here we’re not blaming the

be so careful here we’re not blaming the victim that’s a really common response

victim that’s a really common response

victim that’s a really common response that some people have here how is the

that some people have here how is the

that some people have here how is the internet change the game for human

internet change the game for human

internet change the game for human traffickers well it’s it’s made it far

traffickers well it’s it’s made it far

traffickers well it’s it’s made it far more effective at once a victim who’s

more effective at once a victim who’s

more effective at once a victim who’s advertised on Craigslist is fully

advertised on Craigslist is fully

advertised on Craigslist is fully visible right men can purchase her the

visible right men can purchase her the

visible right men can purchase her the traffickers can lower prices which they

traffickers can lower prices which they

traffickers can lower prices which they do post photos and it’s free and they

do post photos and it’s free and they

do post photos and it’s free and they believe it’s anonymous which it turns

believe it’s anonymous which it turns

believe it’s anonymous which it turns out it actually is not necessarily and

out it actually is not necessarily and

out it actually is not necessarily and at the same time though they can move

at the same time though they can move

at the same time though they can move their victims constantly so people often

their victims constantly so people often

their victims constantly so people often say well you know why aren’t you

say well you know why aren’t you

say well you know why aren’t you focusing on on those weekly newspapers

focusing on on those weekly newspapers

focusing on on those weekly newspapers with all those ads in the back I

with all those ads in the back I

with all those ads in the back I actually take a shot at them as well in

actually take a shot at them as well in

actually take a shot at them as well in this book I say that if you’re gonna

this book I say that if you’re gonna

this book I say that if you’re gonna collect at advertising revenue from an

collect at advertising revenue from an

collect at advertising revenue from an escort agency you need to do some due

escort agency you need to do some due

escort agency you need to do some due diligence at least spot-check a few them

diligence at least spot-check a few them

diligence at least spot-check a few them because we know that escort agencies

because we know that escort agencies

because we know that escort agencies have been used as fronts for sex

have been used as fronts for sex

have been used as fronts for sex trafficking can in fact every outlet

trafficking can in fact every outlet

trafficking can in fact every outlet that you can think of strip clubs escort

that you can think of strip clubs escort

that you can think of strip clubs escort agencies massage

agencies massage

agencies massage parlours all have found human

parlours all have found human

parlours all have found human trafficking victims in them you focus

trafficking victims in them you focus

trafficking victims in them you focus specifically on the problem in Canada

specifically on the problem in Canada

specifically on the problem in Canada but tell us about this problem

but tell us about this problem

but tell us about this problem throughout the world this is a global

throughout the world this is a global

throughout the world this is a global problem and the US State Department puts

problem and the US State Department puts

problem and the US State Department puts out an annual report every year and it

out an annual report every year and it

out an annual report every year and it ranks countries around the world there’s

ranks countries around the world there’s

ranks countries around the world there’s not a single country that is not

not a single country that is not

not a single country that is not affected in some way by this either as a

affected in some way by this either as a

affected in some way by this either as a source country meaning that they’re

source country meaning that they’re

source country meaning that they’re their citizens become victims as a

their citizens become victims as a

their citizens become victims as a transit point or as a destination where

transit point or as a destination where

transit point or as a destination where the exploitation is happening in

the exploitation is happening in

the exploitation is happening in Canada’s case it’s all three methods of

Canada’s case it’s all three methods of

Canada’s case it’s all three methods of human trafficking that we’ve got and so

human trafficking that we’ve got and so

human trafficking that we’ve got and so this problem is really flourished below

this problem is really flourished below

this problem is really flourished below the radar for years now you know why are

the radar for years now you know why are

the radar for years now you know why are people hearing about it now well partly

people hearing about it now well partly

people hearing about it now well partly because it’s only been a crime for five

because it’s only been a crime for five

because it’s only been a crime for five years that’s it it was not a crime to

years that’s it it was not a crime to

years that’s it it was not a crime to trafficking people until 2005 in the

trafficking people until 2005 in the

trafficking people until 2005 in the criminal code as one of the foremost

criminal code as one of the foremost

criminal code as one of the foremost experts on this topic tell us about some

experts on this topic tell us about some

experts on this topic tell us about some of the research that you’ve undertaken

of the research that you’ve undertaken

of the research that you’ve undertaken to learn more about this problem

to learn more about this problem

to learn more about this problem well I determined to sort of not go for

well I determined to sort of not go for

well I determined to sort of not go for anecdotal information there was a lot of

anecdotal information there was a lot of

anecdotal information there was a lot of stuff about human trafficking in Canada

stuff about human trafficking in Canada

stuff about human trafficking in Canada written a few years ago which did make

written a few years ago which did make

written a few years ago which did make big statements like oh traffic victims

big statements like oh traffic victims

big statements like oh traffic victims come from Asia that turns out to be true

come from Asia that turns out to be true

come from Asia that turns out to be true but it doesn’t give you enough

but it doesn’t give you enough

but it doesn’t give you enough information to provide an intervention

information to provide an intervention

information to provide an intervention how are they coming here what methods of

how are they coming here what methods of

how are they coming here what methods of control are their traffickers using

control are their traffickers using

control are their traffickers using which countries specifically in Asia

which countries specifically in Asia

which countries specifically in Asia which has happens to be a pretty big

which has happens to be a pretty big

which has happens to be a pretty big continent and so we’ve been able to

continent and so we’ve been able to

continent and so we’ve been able to really get down to the bottom of this

really get down to the bottom of this

really get down to the bottom of this sort of thing we found out that the top

sort of thing we found out that the top

sort of thing we found out that the top force source countries for foreign

force source countries for foreign

force source countries for foreign trafficking to Canada are China the

trafficking to Canada are China the

trafficking to Canada are China the Philippines romania and moldova

Philippines romania and moldova

Philippines romania and moldova and what’s common to all four countries

and what’s common to all four countries

and what’s common to all four countries is they have all been criticised for

is they have all been criticised for

is they have all been criticised for failing to deal with the problem in some

failing to deal with the problem in some

failing to deal with the problem in some cases they’re complicit in organized

cases they’re complicit in organized

cases they’re complicit in organized crime cases of Moldova for example

crime cases of Moldova for example

crime cases of Moldova for example corruption also is part of the problem

corruption also is part of the problem

corruption also is part of the problem and in other cases for example with

and in other cases for example with

and in other cases for example with China victims who returned home to China

China victims who returned home to China

China victims who returned home to China are eventually punished by the state

are eventually punished by the state

are eventually punished by the state because they’re viewed as having

because they’re viewed as having

because they’re viewed as having tarnished the reputation of the country

tarnished the reputation of the country

tarnished the reputation of the country this is something you often hear is the

this is something you often hear is the

this is something you often hear is the sex trade is called the world’s oldest

sex trade is called the world’s oldest

sex trade is called the world’s oldest profession well there’s a lot of people

profession well there’s a lot of people

profession well there’s a lot of people now who say well it’s the oldest

now who say well it’s the oldest

now who say well it’s the oldest oppression and we don’t have to accept

oppression and we don’t have to accept

oppression and we don’t have to accept it any more than we accepted

it any more than we accepted

it any more than we accepted discrimination against people’s ethnic

discrimination against people’s ethnic

discrimination against people’s ethnic backgrounds slavery or that women

backgrounds slavery or that women

backgrounds slavery or that women couldn’t vote these were things that

couldn’t vote these were things that

couldn’t vote these were things that were also thousands of years in the

were also thousands of years in the

were also thousands of years in the making and one day we stood up against

making and one day we stood up against

making and one day we stood up against them and that’s really why I hope this

them and that’s really why I hope this

them and that’s really why I hope this book can be a powerful call for action

book can be a powerful call for action

book can be a powerful call for action here in Canada thank you very much

here in Canada thank you very much

here in Canada thank you very much you

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