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Why is adult literacy is essential in our economic development? | Leonard Annan | TEDxAfariwaa


how many of you guys here can write your

how many of you guys here can write your name if I give you a pendant paper and I

name if I give you a pendant paper and I

name if I give you a pendant paper and I said write your name can you write how

said write your name can you write how

said write your name can you write how many of you guys can write it you can

many of you guys can write it you can

many of you guys can write it you can write a name okay so it would amaze you

write a name okay so it would amaze you

write a name okay so it would amaze you that the same program that the MC talked

that the same program that the MC talked

that the same program that the MC talked about had about 70 students on an adult

about had about 70 students on an adult

about had about 70 students on an adult literacy class and out of the 70

literacy class and out of the 70

literacy class and out of the 70 students no one could write your name

students no one could write your name

students no one could write your name these are people with our from becasue

these are people with our from becasue

these are people with our from becasue you’ll be amazed today that there are

you’ll be amazed today that there are

you’ll be amazed today that there are adults who can even give the right

adults who can even give the right

adults who can even give the right dosage of drug to the ward because they

dosage of drug to the ward because they

dosage of drug to the ward because they can read a prescription you’ll be amazed

can read a prescription you’ll be amazed

can read a prescription you’ll be amazed that there are adults in our country

that there are adults in our country

that there are adults in our country today who don’t even know that the green

today who don’t even know that the green

today who don’t even know that the green paper that we used in purchasing product

paper that we used in purchasing product

paper that we used in purchasing product which is the ten CDs today we know that

which is the ten CDs today we know that

which is the ten CDs today we know that the ten do they even know what the ten

the ten do they even know what the ten

the ten do they even know what the ten means they’re only able to identify

means they’re only able to identify

means they’re only able to identify money by color so when they see green

money by color so when they see green

money by color so when they see green they know it’s ten cities when they see

they know it’s ten cities when they see

they know it’s ten cities when they see blue they know is five CDs are you

blue they know is five CDs are you

blue they know is five CDs are you surprised they are adults today that are

surprised they are adults today that are

surprised they are adults today that are not able to make the right decisions

not able to make the right decisions

not able to make the right decisions what they are talking in their wards

what they are talking in their wards

what they are talking in their wards because they believe that is better for

because they believe that is better for

because they believe that is better for a child to go to the farm and go to

a child to go to the farm and go to

a child to go to the farm and go to school

francis is one of the beneficiaries of

francis is one of the beneficiaries of our program I met Francis when I was

our program I met Francis when I was

our program I met Francis when I was president of one as president of African

president of one as president of African

president of one as president of African renascence movement during that time we

renascence movement during that time we

renascence movement during that time we asked every single student in that class

asked every single student in that class

asked every single student in that class right the your future carrier what you

right the your future carrier what you

right the your future carrier what you wanted to be Francis said I wanted to be

wanted to be Francis said I wanted to be

wanted to be Francis said I wanted to be a pilot

a pilot

a pilot so ask Francis a quick question how do

so ask Francis a quick question how do

so ask Francis a quick question how do you think you can achieve this dream and

you think you can achieve this dream and

you think you can achieve this dream and he said if my mother would stop taking

he said if my mother would stop taking

he said if my mother would stop taking me to the phone and take me to school I

me to the phone and take me to school I

me to the phone and take me to school I believe I can become a pilot we are

believe I can become a pilot we are

believe I can become a pilot we are amazed today France is actually one of

amazed today France is actually one of

amazed today France is actually one of the top students in this class and that

the top students in this class and that

the top students in this class and that the reason is that his mom and his dad

the reason is that his mom and his dad

the reason is that his mom and his dad is actually part of the adult literacy

is actually part of the adult literacy

is actually part of the adult literacy class and they believe now that it’s

class and they believe now that it’s

class and they believe now that it’s good for Francis to be in school

these are decision-makers far country

these are decision-makers far country these are people who decide who runs the

these are people who decide who runs the

these are people who decide who runs the country these are the people who decide

country these are the people who decide

country these are the people who decide whether you go to school or not these

whether you go to school or not these

whether you go to school or not these are the people who decide whether it’s

are the people who decide whether it’s

are the people who decide whether it’s better to use my money to buy cloth for

better to use my money to buy cloth for

better to use my money to buy cloth for a funeral or to pay fees these are the

a funeral or to pay fees these are the

a funeral or to pay fees these are the people who actually go out to vote how

people who actually go out to vote how

people who actually go out to vote how many of you guys about you being out to

many of you guys about you being out to

many of you guys about you being out to vote here you have educated ones you are

vote here you have educated ones you are

vote here you have educated ones you are the ones who understand the policies you

the ones who understand the policies you

the ones who understand the policies you know the ones who understand the

know the ones who understand the

know the ones who understand the campaign messages you are the ones who

campaign messages you are the ones who

campaign messages you are the ones who understand every single thing that these

understand every single thing that these

understand every single thing that these leaders are talking about these are

leaders are talking about these are

leaders are talking about these are people who this is this lady has no idea

people who this is this lady has no idea

people who this is this lady has no idea what president how much talking about

what president how much talking about

what president how much talking about has no idea what NPP is talking about

has no idea what NPP is talking about

has no idea what NPP is talking about has no right there were PPP is talking

has no right there were PPP is talking

has no right there were PPP is talking about all she knows is that I’m going to

about all she knows is that I’m going to

about all she knows is that I’m going to vote for John Muhammad because he’s cute

vote for John Muhammad because he’s cute

vote for John Muhammad because he’s cute am I wrong no these are decision makers

am I wrong no these are decision makers

am I wrong no these are decision makers someone somewhere is one of the top

someone somewhere is one of the top

someone somewhere is one of the top students in our class some wall join the

students in our class some wall join the

students in our class some wall join the program was amazing when he came he

program was amazing when he came he

program was amazing when he came he couldn’t read he couldn’t write his name

couldn’t read he couldn’t write his name

couldn’t read he couldn’t write his name after three years running the program

after three years running the program

after three years running the program some wall came up with an initiative

some wall came up with an initiative

some wall came up with an initiative through our intrapreneurship program our

through our intrapreneurship program our

through our intrapreneurship program our one-year intensive into entrepreneurship

one-year intensive into entrepreneurship

one-year intensive into entrepreneurship program someone actually during the time

program someone actually during the time

program someone actually during the time that Ebola crisis was very you know

that Ebola crisis was very you know

that Ebola crisis was very you know speculated in our country someone

speculated in our country someone

speculated in our country someone actually went online with our technology

actually went online with our technology

actually went online with our technology program printed that document out went

program printed that document out went

program printed that document out went to every single individual in the pre

to every single individual in the pre

to every single individual in the pre Cousteau community and it boomed as a

Cousteau community and it boomed as a

Cousteau community and it boomed as a village right next to it to educate them

village right next to it to educate them

village right next to it to educate them on Ebola and the effects of Ebola on

on Ebola and the effects of Ebola on

on Ebola and the effects of Ebola on their lives some owner wound up able

their lives some owner wound up able

their lives some owner wound up able would would not been able to do this

would would not been able to do this

would would not been able to do this without our program today summer is an

without our program today summer is an

without our program today summer is an assemblyman off Kusum

assemblyman off Kusum

assemblyman off Kusum not only just that just about two months

not only just that just about two months

not only just that just about two months ago someone took Anani another

ago someone took Anani another

ago someone took Anani another initiative in the community

initiative in the community

initiative in the community his goal was that let’s make breakfast

his goal was that let’s make breakfast

his goal was that let’s make breakfast with the cleanest let’s make breakfast

with the cleanest let’s make breakfast

with the cleanest let’s make breakfast is the cleanest community in Accra you

is the cleanest community in Accra you

is the cleanest community in Accra you he guarded everybody everyone in the

he guarded everybody everyone in the

he guarded everybody everyone in the community partnering with ashes

community partnering with ashes

community partnering with ashes University and they did a talk linen of

University and they did a talk linen of

University and they did a talk linen of the whole town today breakfast is one of

the whole town today breakfast is one of

the whole town today breakfast is one of the neatest community in Accra you’d be

the neatest community in Accra you’d be

the neatest community in Accra you’d be amazed despite all the success stories

amazed despite all the success stories

amazed despite all the success stories one thing that intrigues me was when we

one thing that intrigues me was when we

one thing that intrigues me was when we wanted to elect what we all call class

wanted to elect what we all call class

wanted to elect what we all call class perfect if you’re amazed I know that I

perfect if you’re amazed I know that I

perfect if you’re amazed I know that I don’t like easy class you probably would

don’t like easy class you probably would

don’t like easy class you probably would not expect us to have a class perfect I

not expect us to have a class perfect I

not expect us to have a class perfect I wanted one I said it they said they

wanted one I said it they said they

wanted one I said it they said they wanted someone to lead them we had about

wanted someone to lead them we had about

wanted someone to lead them we had about 70 students on the program so I went up

70 students on the program so I went up

70 students on the program so I went up to the most like let’s try and get

to the most like let’s try and get

to the most like let’s try and get someone to lead so we had a number of

someone to lead so we had a number of

someone to lead so we had a number of nominations and then the lady right

nominations and then the lady right

nominations and then the lady right there in the red she said her name is

there in the red she said her name is

there in the red she said her name is Sandra she said I also want to become a

Sandra she said I also want to become a

Sandra she said I also want to become a class rep I was like why not I think

class rep I was like why not I think

class rep I was like why not I think that’s a very good idea then the man

that’s a very good idea then the man

that’s a very good idea then the man came and a woman lead us this small girl

came and a woman lead us this small girl

came and a woman lead us this small girl who is she that’s what they were saying

who is she that’s what they were saying

who is she that’s what they were saying these are some of the comments that were

these are some of the comments that were

these are some of the comments that were coming out we heard of the program I

coming out we heard of the program I

coming out we heard of the program I told him that we are not going to do

told him that we are not going to do

told him that we are not going to do this for now because I realized the big

this for now because I realized the big

this for now because I realized the big problem which was the mindset these

problem which was the mindset these

problem which was the mindset these people in as much as they’re that old

people in as much as they’re that old

people in as much as they’re that old didn’t would even believe that it was

didn’t would even believe that it was

didn’t would even believe that it was right for a woman to take a leadership

right for a woman to take a leadership

right for a woman to take a leadership position which was wrong and this is

position which was wrong and this is

position which was wrong and this is something that’s even in our communities

something that’s even in our communities

something that’s even in our communities and even in our leadership positions

and even in our leadership positions

and even in our leadership positions today I developed I worked with my team

today I developed I worked with my team

today I developed I worked with my team and also some students from Princeton

and also some students from Princeton

and also some students from Princeton University to develop what we called the

University to develop what we called the

University to develop what we called the mindset leadership program in this

mindset leadership program in this

mindset leadership program in this during this period we had people coming

during this period we had people coming

during this period we had people coming in to talk about the importance of

in to talk about the importance of

in to talk about the importance of female leadership the importance of

female leadership the importance of

female leadership the importance of violence not solving problems with

violence not solving problems with

violence not solving problems with violence and the problem and even the

violence and the problem and even the

violence and the problem and even the importance of being able to have

importance of being able to have

importance of being able to have dialogue on issues then brother you know

dialogue on issues then brother you know

dialogue on issues then brother you know taking it to a different level six

taking it to a different level six

taking it to a different level six months later

months later

months later Sandra became the class perfect

Sandra became the class perfect

Sandra became the class perfect youngmee’s right and do you know these

youngmee’s right and do you know these

youngmee’s right and do you know these two called nobody’s called

two called nobody’s called

two called nobody’s called 18 the oldest student in my class is 60

18 the oldest student in my class is 60

18 the oldest student in my class is 60 the youngest is 18 and the 60-year old

the youngest is 18 and the 60-year old

the youngest is 18 and the 60-year old men used to call him madam

men used to call him madam

men used to call him madam I know right it was amazing um she did

I know right it was amazing um she did

I know right it was amazing um she did very well we wanted to expand this

very well we wanted to expand this

very well we wanted to expand this program this program was named Perry

program this program was named Perry

program this program was named Perry wall we went we have a program running

wall we went we have a program running

wall we went we have a program running in the border region we have one run in

in the border region we have one run in

in the border region we have one run in the eastern region we’re now taking off

the eastern region we’re now taking off

the eastern region we’re now taking off the one in Accra but I was like this is

the one in Accra but I was like this is

the one in Accra but I was like this is gonna take time it cost me about five

gonna take time it cost me about five

gonna take time it cost me about five thousand dollars to run one of these

thousand dollars to run one of these

thousand dollars to run one of these projects for three years that’s very

projects for three years that’s very

projects for three years that’s very expensive how can we make this cheaper

expensive how can we make this cheaper

expensive how can we make this cheaper how can we make this innovative how can

how can we make this innovative how can

how can we make this innovative how can we make this expand faster than possible

we make this expand faster than possible

we make this expand faster than possible so for my final year project as a

so for my final year project as a

so for my final year project as a computer science major in assess

computer science major in assess

computer science major in assess University I develop what we called that

University I develop what we called that

University I develop what we called that DNA learning – I didn’t learning to

DNA learning – I didn’t learning to

DNA learning – I didn’t learning to basically as you can see

basically as you can see

basically as you can see daka’s using it as an app that can teach

daka’s using it as an app that can teach

daka’s using it as an app that can teach you how to read without a cheater

you how to read without a cheater

you how to read without a cheater so anyone any your mom and that’s

so anyone any your mom and that’s

so anyone any your mom and that’s actually a grandma she’s 56 so she can

actually a grandma she’s 56 so she can

actually a grandma she’s 56 so she can actually take someone who’s never used

actually take someone who’s never used

actually take someone who’s never used the phone and be proud to be using this

the phone and be proud to be using this

the phone and be proud to be using this up the only pattern she knew on the

up the only pattern she knew on the

up the only pattern she knew on the phone was the red and green button call

phone was the red and green button call

phone was the red and green button call and call pick the call and go but she

and call pick the call and go but she

and call pick the call and go but she was able to use this app for about three

was able to use this app for about three

was able to use this app for about three weeks and afterwards now she can read

weeks and afterwards now she can read

weeks and afterwards now she can read and write with this application I know

and write with this application I know

and write with this application I know the question that I always keep getting

the question that I always keep getting

the question that I always keep getting after this is is there on the App Store

after this is is there on the App Store

after this is is there on the App Store is the only place though no not yet we

is the only place though no not yet we

is the only place though no not yet we are still doing some beta testing and

are still doing some beta testing and

are still doing some beta testing and basically what we’re trying to do is

basically what we’re trying to do is

basically what we’re trying to do is make it more efficient so that even

make it more efficient so that even

make it more efficient so that even people who are using because when I runs

people who are using because when I runs

people who are using because when I runs on Android so people who are using even

on Android so people who are using even

on Android so people who are using even j2me phones so that’s the young would

j2me phones so that’s the young would

j2me phones so that’s the young would get access to some sort of learning –

get access to some sort of learning –

get access to some sort of learning – before we launch it out because realize

before we launch it out because realize

before we launch it out because realize that our target market which is the

that our target market which is the

that our target market which is the adults most of them use j2me phones

adults most of them use j2me phones

adults most of them use j2me phones there’s Symbian phones that’s yumps what

there’s Symbian phones that’s yumps what

there’s Symbian phones that’s yumps what we call the yams there’s some songs and

we call the yams there’s some songs and

we call the yams there’s some songs and the small ones what does the future look

the small ones what does the future look

the small ones what does the future look like these are three students who were

like these are three students who were

like these are three students who were seriously seized in the class trying to

seriously seized in the class trying to

seriously seized in the class trying to land and Lord willin

land and Lord willin

land and Lord willin II see I know it’s it’s it sounds

II see I know it’s it’s it sounds

II see I know it’s it’s it sounds nothing to you but the joy that they got

nothing to you but the joy that they got

nothing to you but the joy that they got after being able to just pronounce the

after being able to just pronounce the

after being able to just pronounce the alphabet was amazing like you could

alphabet was amazing like you could

alphabet was amazing like you could literally find one student who just got

literally find one student who just got

literally find one student who just got up and started shouts and another is

up and started shouts and another is

up and started shouts and another is about what 40 something started shouting

about what 40 something started shouting

about what 40 something started shouting I can’t pronounce the half of it I can’t

I can’t pronounce the half of it I can’t

I can’t pronounce the half of it I can’t pronounce the alphabet I know it doesn’t

pronounce the alphabet I know it doesn’t

pronounce the alphabet I know it doesn’t mean anything to you but I meant a lot

mean anything to you but I meant a lot

mean anything to you but I meant a lot to these to these people our future

to these to these people our future

to these to these people our future looks what the future looks like is that

looks what the future looks like is that

looks what the future looks like is that we hope to expand this project not just

we hope to expand this project not just

we hope to expand this project not just in Ghana but across the continent we

in Ghana but across the continent we

in Ghana but across the continent we believe that with the technology that we

believe that with the technology that we

believe that with the technology that we have we are going to be able to get a

have we are going to be able to get a

have we are going to be able to get a lot more people using this platform and

lot more people using this platform and

lot more people using this platform and even people who are even and non-english

even people who are even and non-english

even people who are even and non-english speaking countries can use this app to

speaking countries can use this app to

speaking countries can use this app to learn how to speak English what do I

learn how to speak English what do I

learn how to speak English what do I leave you with I know one thing that we

leave you with I know one thing that we

leave you with I know one thing that we all want enough stops us from making

all want enough stops us from making

all want enough stops us from making very good decisions and taking

very good decisions and taking

very good decisions and taking initiatives and doing great things is

initiatives and doing great things is

initiatives and doing great things is fear I had fear when I was starting this

fear I had fear when I was starting this

fear I had fear when I was starting this program when I started I didn’t have

program when I started I didn’t have

program when I started I didn’t have money I didn’t have any resources just

money I didn’t have any resources just

money I didn’t have any resources just that what I had was just an idea I

that what I had was just an idea I

that what I had was just an idea I walked into a town one day and I said do

walked into a town one day and I said do

walked into a town one day and I said do you want to learn how to read they said

you want to learn how to read they said

you want to learn how to read they said yes I said okay let’s go and learn I

yes I said okay let’s go and learn I

yes I said okay let’s go and learn I have 50 cities and I started this

have 50 cities and I started this

have 50 cities and I started this project with do not let fear determine

project with do not let fear determine

project with do not let fear determine what decision you make let hope and

what decision you make let hope and

what decision you make let hope and believe help you make that decision

believe help you make that decision

believe help you make that decision don’t let society don’t let people don’t

don’t let society don’t let people don’t

don’t let society don’t let people don’t let lack of capital

let lack of capital

let lack of capital don’t let let let anything else hold you

don’t let let let anything else hold you

don’t let let let anything else hold you look at the problems around you in your

look at the problems around you in your

look at the problems around you in your community and see which one you can

community and see which one you can

community and see which one you can start doing right now one person asked

start doing right now one person asked

start doing right now one person asked me a question that how do you educate

me a question that how do you educate

me a question that how do you educate all these adults and I tell them that I

all these adults and I tell them that I

all these adults and I tell them that I can show you how to do it anytime you

can show you how to do it anytime you

can show you how to do it anytime you walk from your house to the bus stop to

walk from your house to the bus stop to

walk from your house to the bus stop to take a taxi or to trot or to work any

take a taxi or to trot or to work any

take a taxi or to trot or to work any adult you see on the road just tell them

adult you see on the road just tell them

adult you see on the road just tell them that just tell them what a word means in

that just tell them what a word means in

that just tell them what a word means in so take a pen or take a book and tell

so take a pen or take a book and tell

so take a pen or take a book and tell them that Kurata means book every single

them that Kurata means book every single

them that Kurata means book every single day and I promise you within a year

day and I promise you within a year

day and I promise you within a year though no more than you even know

though no more than you even know

though no more than you even know yourself that’s the beginning the

yourself that’s the beginning the

yourself that’s the beginning the beginning doesn’t need a huge stopped I

beginning doesn’t need a huge stopped I

beginning doesn’t need a huge stopped I started very small with just about maybe

started very small with just about maybe

started very small with just about maybe 10 student it was a very difficult time

10 student it was a very difficult time

10 student it was a very difficult time very very difficult time had a lot of

very very difficult time had a lot of

very very difficult time had a lot of challenges one big challenge was that

challenges one big challenge was that

challenges one big challenge was that they couldn’t comprehend that how can

they couldn’t comprehend that how can

they couldn’t comprehend that how can you help someone this young teach me an

you help someone this young teach me an

you help someone this young teach me an old man who I even know better than but

old man who I even know better than but

old man who I even know better than but we found a way around it we broke them

we found a way around it we broke them

we found a way around it we broke them up into groups and we did a one-on-one

up into groups and we did a one-on-one

up into groups and we did a one-on-one session with them so we got to the point

session with them so we got to the point

session with them so we got to the point they came to understand that was

they came to understand that was

they came to understand that was rightful for you to have someone just

rightful for you to have someone just

rightful for you to have someone just stand in front of you and teach I call

stand in front of you and teach I call

stand in front of you and teach I call it a success I believe that we’ve done

it a success I believe that we’ve done

it a success I believe that we’ve done our part and we’re still working towards

our part and we’re still working towards

our part and we’re still working towards it something greater something bigger

it something greater something bigger

it something greater something bigger and I know each and every one here as a

and I know each and every one here as a

and I know each and every one here as a great dream or a great idea within them

great dream or a great idea within them

great dream or a great idea within them was even identified a problem maybe you

was even identified a problem maybe you

was even identified a problem maybe you might not be able to do it by yourself

might not be able to do it by yourself

might not be able to do it by yourself maybe you can just partner with someone

maybe you can just partner with someone

maybe you can just partner with someone maybe you can volunteer or work with

maybe you can volunteer or work with

maybe you can volunteer or work with anyone in your community to achieve your

anyone in your community to achieve your

anyone in your community to achieve your particular dream that’s my class but

particular dream that’s my class but

particular dream that’s my class but that’s the class that graduated

that’s the class that graduated

that’s the class that graduated we’ve got Richard 50 students at the end

we’ve got Richard 50 students at the end

we’ve got Richard 50 students at the end of the program and out of the 50

of the program and out of the 50

of the program and out of the 50 students of like the speaker mentioned

students of like the speaker mentioned

students of like the speaker mentioned the emcee mentioned sorry some of them

the emcee mentioned sorry some of them

the emcee mentioned sorry some of them are assemblymen smooth in my unit man

are assemblymen smooth in my unit man

are assemblymen smooth in my unit man one of the biggest success that I found

one of the biggest success that I found

one of the biggest success that I found in this program was when one of our

in this program was when one of our

in this program was when one of our students

this guy had no resources this gentleman

this guy had no resources this gentleman he had no resources no money nothing by

he had no resources no money nothing by

he had no resources no money nothing by he got up one day found a church in the

he got up one day found a church in the

he got up one day found a church in the next community and started this program

next community and started this program

next community and started this program and today yes about 10 students that

and today yes about 10 students that

and today yes about 10 students that he’s teaching every single day there’s

he’s teaching every single day there’s

he’s teaching every single day there’s someone who could even write his name

someone who could even write his name

someone who could even write his name but today is making a change we have

but today is making a change we have

but today is making a change we have more than they have we have better

more than they have we have better

more than they have we have better research we have a formal education it

research we have a formal education it

research we have a formal education it doesn’t take much

doesn’t take much

doesn’t take much all it takes is just a step I believe

all it takes is just a step I believe

all it takes is just a step I believe transformation is possible within a

transformation is possible within a

transformation is possible within a generation at that point when we decide

generation at that point when we decide

generation at that point when we decide to make it happen I believe we are the

to make it happen I believe we are the

to make it happen I believe we are the world I believe we are one I believe we

world I believe we are one I believe we

world I believe we are one I believe we are united and I believe we are change

are united and I believe we are change

are united and I believe we are change thank you

thank you

thank you [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

”

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