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Toxic art | John Sabraw | TEDxWarwick


we’re in trouble

we’re in trouble global warming species extinction water

global warming species extinction water

global warming species extinction water scarcity the list goes on and on

scarcity the list goes on and on

scarcity the list goes on and on we know the list what can we do about

we know the list what can we do about

we know the list what can we do about him

him

him I’m an artist and so I decided to start

I’m an artist and so I decided to start

I’m an artist and so I decided to start working on these crises by developing a

working on these crises by developing a

working on these crises by developing a sustainable art studio practice because

sustainable art studio practice because

sustainable art studio practice because an artist studio practice is actually

an artist studio practice is actually

an artist studio practice is actually like a small manufacturing enterprise we

like a small manufacturing enterprise we

like a small manufacturing enterprise we purchase raw and component materials in

purchase raw and component materials in

purchase raw and component materials in the case of a painter these might be

the case of a painter these might be

the case of a painter these might be paintbrushes and canvases and from these

paintbrushes and canvases and from these

paintbrushes and canvases and from these we actually develop an item that will be

we actually develop an item that will be

we actually develop an item that will be for distribution or sale say like a

for distribution or sale say like a

for distribution or sale say like a painting you know there’s a lot of

painting you know there’s a lot of

painting you know there’s a lot of different ways that you can actually

different ways that you can actually

different ways that you can actually create a sustainable art practice you

create a sustainable art practice you

create a sustainable art practice you can conserve water

can conserve water

can conserve water you can source your electricity from

you can source your electricity from

you can source your electricity from green energy and you can also purchase

green energy and you can also purchase

green energy and you can also purchase carbon offset credits to offset the

carbon offset credits to offset the

carbon offset credits to offset the greenhouse gases that are produced from

greenhouse gases that are produced from

greenhouse gases that are produced from your practice so an offset a carbon

your practice so an offset a carbon

your practice so an offset a carbon offset is essentially a reduction in

offset is essentially a reduction in

offset is essentially a reduction in emissions over here that offsets the

emissions over here that offsets the

emissions over here that offsets the emissions of carbon over here creating a

emissions of carbon over here creating a

emissions of carbon over here creating a balance and therefore a carbon neutral

balance and therefore a carbon neutral

balance and therefore a carbon neutral situation so I actually worked with

situation so I actually worked with

situation so I actually worked with carbonfund.org and we created a rubric

carbonfund.org and we created a rubric

carbonfund.org and we created a rubric that would make it very simple for

that would make it very simple for

that would make it very simple for artists to click a button and carbon

artists to click a button and carbon

artists to click a button and carbon offset there our practice to make it

offset there our practice to make it

offset there our practice to make it neutral so okay so many other things I

neutral so okay so many other things I

neutral so okay so many other things I did which is maybe not as serious but

did which is maybe not as serious but

did which is maybe not as serious but certainly a lot of fun for me is I

certainly a lot of fun for me is I

certainly a lot of fun for me is I actually offset the Mona Lisa so a lot

actually offset the Mona Lisa so a lot

actually offset the Mona Lisa so a lot of our historians who asked me not to

of our historians who asked me not to

of our historians who asked me not to use their names because they didn’t want

use their names because they didn’t want

use their names because they didn’t want the reputations ruined by this highly

the reputations ruined by this highly

the reputations ruined by this highly speculative endeavor but we got a lot of

speculative endeavor but we got a lot of

speculative endeavor but we got a lot of information about how Leonardo worked

information about how Leonardo worked

information about how Leonardo worked while he was making the Mona Lisa

while he was making the Mona Lisa

while he was making the Mona Lisa we made an estimation of how much

we made an estimation of how much

we made an estimation of how much greenhouse gas he produced and then we

greenhouse gas he produced and then we

greenhouse gas he produced and then we purchased um carbon offset credits and

purchased um carbon offset credits and

purchased um carbon offset credits and so I sent a letter to the Louvre

so I sent a letter to the Louvre

so I sent a letter to the Louvre actually congratulating them on the

actually congratulating them on the

actually congratulating them on the carbon neutral status of their Mona Lisa

carbon neutral status of their Mona Lisa

carbon neutral status of their Mona Lisa and you know I didn’t hear back just

and you know I didn’t hear back just

and you know I didn’t hear back just um so I’ve always been an

um so I’ve always been an

um so I’ve always been an environmentalist but this push towards

environmentalist but this push towards

environmentalist but this push towards sustainability itself really came about

sustainability itself really came about

sustainability itself really came about because of a large art installation

because of a large art installation

because of a large art installation project that I was working on titled

project that I was working on titled

project that I was working on titled scale and in scale I worked with an

scale and in scale I worked with an

scale and in scale I worked with an incredible array of people in a large

incredible array of people in a large

incredible array of people in a large collaborative team there were dozens of

collaborative team there were dozens of

collaborative team there were dozens of artists students and community members

artists students and community members

artists students and community members that were helping us this is one of the

that were helping us this is one of the

that were helping us this is one of the pieces from that this is actually a

pieces from that this is actually a

pieces from that this is actually a drawing that’s 26 meters by 3 meters

drawing that’s 26 meters by 3 meters

drawing that’s 26 meters by 3 meters high it was hand made out of charcoal of

high it was hand made out of charcoal of

high it was hand made out of charcoal of the Milky Way galaxy so the purpose of

the Milky Way galaxy so the purpose of

the Milky Way galaxy so the purpose of scale was to actually demonstrate how

scale was to actually demonstrate how

scale was to actually demonstrate how infinitely small humankind is versus the

infinitely small humankind is versus the

infinitely small humankind is versus the expanse of the universe the goal there

expanse of the universe the goal there

expanse of the universe the goal there was to actually reveal the

was to actually reveal the

was to actually reveal the ridiculousness of our petty differences

ridiculousness of our petty differences

ridiculousness of our petty differences and it may have been like slightly over

and it may have been like slightly over

and it may have been like slightly over ambitious but you know I really wanted

ambitious but you know I really wanted

ambitious but you know I really wanted to go after it but in order to be

to go after it but in order to be

to go after it but in order to be accurate about the scale of humans in

accurate about the scale of humans in

accurate about the scale of humans in the scale of the universe I needed the

the scale of the universe I needed the

the scale of the universe I needed the help of some astrophysicists now I had

help of some astrophysicists now I had

help of some astrophysicists now I had just recently moved to Athens Ohio where

just recently moved to Athens Ohio where

just recently moved to Athens Ohio where I accepted a position as a professor of

I accepted a position as a professor of

I accepted a position as a professor of art at Ohio University and I didn’t know

art at Ohio University and I didn’t know

art at Ohio University and I didn’t know anybody but I found two scientists who

anybody but I found two scientists who

anybody but I found two scientists who were willing to meet me just before I go

were willing to meet me just before I go

were willing to meet me just before I go to the meeting my wife said don’t scare

to the meeting my wife said don’t scare

to the meeting my wife said don’t scare them and as totally it’s totally valid

them and as totally it’s totally valid

them and as totally it’s totally valid warning because artists you know we oh

warning because artists you know we oh

warning because artists you know we oh you know I’ve got a reputation mmm it’s

you know I’ve got a reputation mmm it’s

you know I’ve got a reputation mmm it’s totally like warranted so I go to the

totally like warranted so I go to the

totally like warranted so I go to the meeting very calmly not to scare the

meeting very calmly not to scare the

meeting very calmly not to scare the scientists you know and it was amazing

scientists you know and it was amazing

scientists you know and it was amazing because artists who think they’re

because artists who think they’re

because artists who think they’re passionate need to start hanging out

passionate need to start hanging out

passionate need to start hanging out with some scientists because you’re

with some scientists because you’re

with some scientists because you’re gonna have to up your game I found

gonna have to up your game I found

gonna have to up your game I found really kindred spirits in the form of

really kindred spirits in the form of

really kindred spirits in the form of dr. Mangala Sharma who’s there in a teal

dr. Mangala Sharma who’s there in a teal

dr. Mangala Sharma who’s there in a teal dress on the left and dr. Tom Statler

dress on the left and dr. Tom Statler

dress on the left and dr. Tom Statler who’s in the cool leather jacket they’re

who’s in the cool leather jacket they’re

who’s in the cool leather jacket they’re talking by the way to dr. Seth Shostak

talking by the way to dr. Seth Shostak

talking by the way to dr. Seth Shostak who’s the senior astronomer at the SETI

who’s the senior astronomer at the SETI

who’s the senior astronomer at the SETI Institute which is the search for

Institute which is the search for

Institute which is the search for extraterrestrial intelligence and that’s

extraterrestrial intelligence and that’s

extraterrestrial intelligence and that’s a fun got to talk to him so what

a fun got to talk to him so what

a fun got to talk to him so what happened is that these scientists who

happened is that these scientists who

happened is that these scientists who helped me so much with that introduce me

helped me so much with that introduce me

helped me so much with that introduce me to a group of environmental scientists

to a group of environmental scientists

to a group of environmental scientists and these environmental scientists began

and these environmental scientists began

and these environmental scientists began to show me the fascinating history of

to show me the fascinating history of

to show me the fascinating history of natural resource extraction

natural resource extraction

natural resource extraction in Southeast Ohio so when one of the

in Southeast Ohio so when one of the

in Southeast Ohio so when one of the field trips we went to some streams and

field trips we went to some streams and

field trips we went to some streams and in these streams there was a strange

in these streams there was a strange

in these streams there was a strange orange sludge that went through the

orange sludge that went through the

orange sludge that went through the streams and I learned from them that

streams and I learned from them that

streams and I learned from them that this is caused by acid mine drainage and

this is caused by acid mine drainage and

this is caused by acid mine drainage and that it kills the aquatic life in over

that it kills the aquatic life in over

that it kills the aquatic life in over 1300 streamed miles in Ohio alone and so

1300 streamed miles in Ohio alone and so

1300 streamed miles in Ohio alone and so what happened is that in southeastern

what happened is that in southeastern

what happened is that in southeastern Ohio throughout the first half of the

Ohio throughout the first half of the

Ohio throughout the first half of the 20th century strip mining and coal

20th century strip mining and coal

20th century strip mining and coal mining with room and pillar methods were

mining with room and pillar methods were

mining with room and pillar methods were very commonplace and what they did is

very commonplace and what they did is

very commonplace and what they did is the companies came in and they clear-cut

the companies came in and they clear-cut

the companies came in and they clear-cut the forests and the extracted all the

the forests and the extracted all the

the forests and the extracted all the soil out and then they dug tunnels to

soil out and then they dug tunnels to

soil out and then they dug tunnels to get the coal now there aren’t that many

get the coal now there aren’t that many

get the coal now there aren’t that many mines left in the area just a few and by

mines left in the area just a few and by

mines left in the area just a few and by the 1970s most of the mining companies

the 1970s most of the mining companies

the 1970s most of the mining companies had moved on but what they left behind

had moved on but what they left behind

had moved on but what they left behind was disturbed land abandoned mines and

was disturbed land abandoned mines and

was disturbed land abandoned mines and basically inadequate restoration so at

basically inadequate restoration so at

basically inadequate restoration so at this point much of the forest has

this point much of the forest has

this point much of the forest has regrown but it’s very young but the

regrown but it’s very young but the

regrown but it’s very young but the underground mines continue to leach

underground mines continue to leach

underground mines continue to leach toxic acid mine drainage into streams

toxic acid mine drainage into streams

toxic acid mine drainage into streams killing aquatic life and essentially I

killing aquatic life and essentially I

killing aquatic life and essentially I was looking at these streams and some of

was looking at these streams and some of

was looking at these streams and some of them are really incredible this is

them are really incredible this is

them are really incredible this is actually a true town Ohio and this one

actually a true town Ohio and this one

actually a true town Ohio and this one seep alone pumps over a million gallons

seep alone pumps over a million gallons

seep alone pumps over a million gallons every single day of toxic acid mine

every single day of toxic acid mine

every single day of toxic acid mine drainage into Sunday Creek and this

drainage into Sunday Creek and this

drainage into Sunday Creek and this water has a final peel a pH rather below

water has a final peel a pH rather below

water has a final peel a pH rather below 2 and it carries over 2,000 pounds of

2 and it carries over 2,000 pounds of

2 and it carries over 2,000 pounds of iron every single day it’s like throwing

iron every single day it’s like throwing

iron every single day it’s like throwing a car in a stream every single day so

a car in a stream every single day so

a car in a stream every single day so I’m out there with these environmental

I’m out there with these environmental

I’m out there with these environmental scientists and I see this you know iron

scientists and I see this you know iron

scientists and I see this you know iron orange sludge and I was thinking like

orange sludge and I was thinking like

orange sludge and I was thinking like well some of my paints are made from

well some of my paints are made from

well some of my paints are made from iron sludge you know what if I could

iron sludge you know what if I could

iron sludge you know what if I could paint with this stuff and as so often

paint with this stuff and as so often

paint with this stuff and as so often happens basically I get a call from

happens basically I get a call from

happens basically I get a call from somebody who said would you meet with an

somebody who said would you meet with an

somebody who said would you meet with an engineering professor they need an

engineering professor they need an

engineering professor they need an artist’s help and I said yeah sure you

artist’s help and I said yeah sure you

artist’s help and I said yeah sure you know

know

know so I go to meet this guy for coffee and

so I go to meet this guy for coffee and

so I go to meet this guy for coffee and it turns out that his name is guy this

it turns out that his name is guy this

it turns out that his name is guy this is Professor guy Riefler this is

is Professor guy Riefler this is

is Professor guy Riefler this is engineering professor at Ohio University

engineering professor at Ohio University

engineering professor at Ohio University and he told me all about the fact that

and he told me all about the fact that

and he told me all about the fact that these abandoned mines they fill with

these abandoned mines they fill with

these abandoned mines they fill with water and when they fill with water the

water and when they fill with water the

water and when they fill with water the water and the oxygen react with minerals

water and the oxygen react with minerals

water and the oxygen react with minerals that have been buried for three hundred

that have been buried for three hundred

that have been buried for three hundred million years and when sulfides are

million years and when sulfides are

million years and when sulfides are present and these are common in

present and these are common in

present and these are common in Appalachian coal deposits high

Appalachian coal deposits high

Appalachian coal deposits high concentrations of sulfuric acid and iron

concentrations of sulfuric acid and iron

concentrations of sulfuric acid and iron are produced and that’s what causes the

are produced and that’s what causes the

are produced and that’s what causes the acid mine drainage but I also wanted to

acid mine drainage but I also wanted to

acid mine drainage but I also wanted to show you a guy in his natural habitat

show you a guy in his natural habitat

show you a guy in his natural habitat because as a team member so basically

because as a team member so basically

because as a team member so basically he’s got this like hair-trigger

he’s got this like hair-trigger

he’s got this like hair-trigger adventure bug so you can bait him

adventure bug so you can bait him

adventure bug so you can bait him anytime just if you ever meet him

anytime just if you ever meet him

anytime just if you ever meet him literally any time day or night I’ll be

literally any time day or night I’ll be

literally any time day or night I’ll be then I could just this is me texting by

then I could just this is me texting by

then I could just this is me texting by the way so I could just like text and be

the way so I could just like text and be

the way so I could just like text and be like hey guy was thinking about going to

like hey guy was thinking about going to

like hey guy was thinking about going to this haunted cold tunnel I heard boom

this haunted cold tunnel I heard boom

this haunted cold tunnel I heard boom guys like already out front he’s got

guys like already out front he’s got

guys like already out front he’s got extra coffee and a pair of waders and

extra coffee and a pair of waders and

extra coffee and a pair of waders and he’s like get in you know I’m like

he’s like get in you know I’m like

he’s like get in you know I’m like thanks guy cool you know anyway so it

thanks guy cool you know anyway so it

thanks guy cool you know anyway so it turns out that actually he was having

turns out that actually he was having

turns out that actually he was having the exact same thoughts as me at the

the exact same thoughts as me at the

the exact same thoughts as me at the same time and that’s why he wanted my

same time and that’s why he wanted my

same time and that’s why he wanted my help so he was starting to ask the

help so he was starting to ask the

help so he was starting to ask the questions you know could we extract this

questions you know could we extract this

questions you know could we extract this iron oxide as a valuable resource rather

iron oxide as a valuable resource rather

iron oxide as a valuable resource rather than as a waste disposal could treating

than as a waste disposal could treating

than as a waste disposal could treating pollution be an entrepreneurial endeavor

pollution be an entrepreneurial endeavor

pollution be an entrepreneurial endeavor rather than a societal cost so here’s

rather than a societal cost so here’s

rather than a societal cost so here’s the idea is that we stop the acid mine

the idea is that we stop the acid mine

the idea is that we stop the acid mine drainage before it gets to the stream we

drainage before it gets to the stream we

drainage before it gets to the stream we extract the iron oxide turns it into

extract the iron oxide turns it into

extract the iron oxide turns it into pigment and then we take the clean water

pigment and then we take the clean water

pigment and then we take the clean water and we return it to the stream and

and we return it to the stream and

and we return it to the stream and here’s how that works

here’s how that works

here’s how that works our team travels to some of the worst

our team travels to some of the worst

our team travels to some of the worst acid mine drainage seeps in the region

acid mine drainage seeps in the region

acid mine drainage seeps in the region to find a way to save these streams

deceptively as the acid mine drainage

deceptively as the acid mine drainage comes out of the mine it’s clear because

comes out of the mine it’s clear because

comes out of the mine it’s clear because the iron is still dissolved and in a

the iron is still dissolved and in a

the iron is still dissolved and in a reduced form

reduced form

reduced form we collect this water and take it back

we collect this water and take it back

we collect this water and take it back to the lab where we will test the

to the lab where we will test the

to the lab where we will test the process to turn this iron into pigment

process to turn this iron into pigment

process to turn this iron into pigment the collected water goes into our

the collected water goes into our

the collected water goes into our testing apparatus where we can control

testing apparatus where we can control

testing apparatus where we can control things like temperature and pH our first

things like temperature and pH our first

things like temperature and pH our first step in cleaning the water is to

step in cleaning the water is to

step in cleaning the water is to neutralize the pH we do this by adding a

neutralize the pH we do this by adding a

neutralize the pH we do this by adding a base which initially turns the water

base which initially turns the water

base which initially turns the water green because of a reaction with the

green because of a reaction with the

green because of a reaction with the reduced iron called hydrolysis next to

reduced iron called hydrolysis next to

reduced iron called hydrolysis next to remove the iron we bubble air through

remove the iron we bubble air through

remove the iron we bubble air through the solution this oxidizes the iron

the solution this oxidizes the iron

the solution this oxidizes the iron turning it into an orange slimy sludge

turning it into an orange slimy sludge

turning it into an orange slimy sludge which is typically what we find in the

which is typically what we find in the

which is typically what we find in the polluted streams of Southeast Ohio now

polluted streams of Southeast Ohio now

polluted streams of Southeast Ohio now that all of the dissolved iron has

that all of the dissolved iron has

that all of the dissolved iron has precipitated we can then separate it

precipitated we can then separate it

precipitated we can then separate it from the water by settling by letting

from the water by settling by letting

from the water by settling by letting the water sit still the solid particles

the water sit still the solid particles

the water sit still the solid particles settle and you have clean treated water

settle and you have clean treated water

settle and you have clean treated water on the top and concentrated iron

on the top and concentrated iron

on the top and concentrated iron precipitate on the bottom the clean

precipitate on the bottom the clean

precipitate on the bottom the clean water can be returned to the stream

water can be returned to the stream

water can be returned to the stream where it will no longer cause harm while

where it will no longer cause harm while

where it will no longer cause harm while the concentrated iron on the bottom can

the concentrated iron on the bottom can

the concentrated iron on the bottom can be collected and processed into pigment

be collected and processed into pigment

be collected and processed into pigment through a series of dewatering and

through a series of dewatering and

through a series of dewatering and drying steps at this point we’ve taken

drying steps at this point we’ve taken

drying steps at this point we’ve taken the orange pollution from the stream and

the orange pollution from the stream and

the orange pollution from the stream and converted it into a valuable pigment so

converted it into a valuable pigment so

converted it into a valuable pigment so the basic chemistry itself is not

the basic chemistry itself is not

the basic chemistry itself is not revolutionary but finding a way to

revolutionary but finding a way to

revolutionary but finding a way to extract the iron oxide so that it is a

extract the iron oxide so that it is a

extract the iron oxide so that it is a valuable product is and this is why guy

valuable product is and this is why guy

valuable product is and this is why guy wanted my help what makes a good pigment

wanted my help what makes a good pigment

wanted my help what makes a good pigment hue light fastness stability feel and I

hue light fastness stability feel and I

hue light fastness stability feel and I told him that I can definitely help them

told him that I can definitely help them

told him that I can definitely help them you know achieve those qualities and I

you know achieve those qualities and I

you know achieve those qualities and I began to help to do that but I also

began to help to do that but I also

began to help to do that but I also thought that what we really needed was a

thought that what we really needed was a

thought that what we really needed was a sense of beauty that we actually needed

sense of beauty that we actually needed

sense of beauty that we actually needed a visual expression that would

a visual expression that would

a visual expression that would demonstrate the story of the pigment its

demonstrate the story of the pigment its

demonstrate the story of the pigment its vitality and so I began to use the

vitality and so I began to use the

vitality and so I began to use the pigment in a mix of other standard

pigment in a mix of other standard

pigment in a mix of other standard artist colors to make paintings that

artist colors to make paintings that

artist colors to make paintings that talked about the sublimity of nature

talked about the sublimity of nature

talked about the sublimity of nature as well as the fragility of our current

as well as the fragility of our current

as well as the fragility of our current relationship with it so let me explain

relationship with it so let me explain

relationship with it so let me explain this is essentially what my mind looks

this is essentially what my mind looks

this is essentially what my mind looks like at any moment of any day and these

like at any moment of any day and these

like at any moment of any day and these things are floating around I don’t sleep

things are floating around I don’t sleep

things are floating around I don’t sleep much and they’re always competing with

much and they’re always competing with

much and they’re always competing with each other for something and it usually

each other for something and it usually

each other for something and it usually happens like this so this is actually a

happens like this so this is actually a

happens like this so this is actually a picture of the ring nebula it’s one

picture of the ring nebula it’s one

picture of the ring nebula it’s one light year across which is about nine

light year across which is about nine

light year across which is about nine trillion kilometres apparently and then

trillion kilometres apparently and then

trillion kilometres apparently and then I’ll see this image which is the grand

I’ll see this image which is the grand

I’ll see this image which is the grand prismatic spring at Yellowstone it’s

prismatic spring at Yellowstone it’s

prismatic spring at Yellowstone it’s about 300 meters across and then I’ll

about 300 meters across and then I’ll

about 300 meters across and then I’ll see this image which is a diatom two

see this image which is a diatom two

see this image which is a diatom two microns across and my mind is like dude

what are the grand forces of the

what are the grand forces of the universe trying to tell you man and then

universe trying to tell you man and then

universe trying to tell you man and then I’ll make a painting out of it

I’ll make a painting out of it

I’ll make a painting out of it so this series of paintings are on

so this series of paintings are on

so this series of paintings are on aluminum panels and they’re about a

aluminum panels and they’re about a

aluminum panels and they’re about a meter by a meter and they use the acid

meter by a meter and they use the acid

meter by a meter and they use the acid mine drainage pigment along with other

mine drainage pigment along with other

mine drainage pigment along with other water-based pigments so again like I’m

water-based pigments so again like I’m

water-based pigments so again like I’m thinking about maybe open source mining

thinking about maybe open source mining

thinking about maybe open source mining and chemical pollution and make a

and chemical pollution and make a

and chemical pollution and make a painting or maybe I read about

painting or maybe I read about

painting or maybe I read about constructal law you know and jet engines

constructal law you know and jet engines

constructal law you know and jet engines and galaxies and things and make another

and galaxies and things and make another

and galaxies and things and make another painting interestingly as the pigment

painting interestingly as the pigment

painting interestingly as the pigment began to evolve in its qualities the

began to evolve in its qualities the

began to evolve in its qualities the paintings also changed in their

paintings also changed in their

paintings also changed in their qualities so initially we were only able

qualities so initially we were only able

qualities so initially we were only able to get this color out of the iron oxide

to get this color out of the iron oxide

to get this color out of the iron oxide which is perhaps best described in

which is perhaps best described in

which is perhaps best described in scatological terms sorry about that but

scatological terms sorry about that but

scatological terms sorry about that but we were able in a few months to get it

we were able in a few months to get it

we were able in a few months to get it actually right off stream this color far

actually right off stream this color far

actually right off stream this color far sexier you know and so the paintings

sexier you know and so the paintings

sexier you know and so the paintings changed to accommodate that and then in

changed to accommodate that and then in

changed to accommodate that and then in lat just in the last couple of months

lat just in the last couple of months

lat just in the last couple of months we’ve been able to get even more color

we’ve been able to get even more color

we’ve been able to get even more color variety by firing the pigments at high

variety by firing the pigments at high

variety by firing the pigments at high temperatures for short periods of time

temperatures for short periods of time

temperatures for short periods of time so this is what the pigment looks like

so this is what the pigment looks like

so this is what the pigment looks like raw we’ve extracted it from the toxic

raw we’ve extracted it from the toxic

raw we’ve extracted it from the toxic acid mine drainage and we’ve dried it

acid mine drainage and we’ve dried it

acid mine drainage and we’ve dried it and processed it and this is what the

and processed it and this is what the

and processed it and this is what the raw pigment looks like and this is what

raw pigment looks like and this is what

raw pigment looks like and this is what a painting looks like made with those

a painting looks like made with those

a painting looks like made with those pigments but when we fired those same

pigments but when we fired those same

pigments but when we fired those same raw pigments at 500 degrees Celsius we

raw pigments at 500 degrees Celsius we

raw pigments at 500 degrees Celsius we get this color just brilliant Burgundy

get this color just brilliant Burgundy

get this color just brilliant Burgundy and so the paintings reflect that and we

and so the paintings reflect that and we

and so the paintings reflect that and we also fired it at a thousand degrees

also fired it at a thousand degrees

also fired it at a thousand degrees Celsius and it turned to this the same

Celsius and it turned to this the same

Celsius and it turned to this the same pigment turned to this amazing unnatural

pigment turned to this amazing unnatural

pigment turned to this amazing unnatural violet and let me tell you that is fun

violet and let me tell you that is fun

violet and let me tell you that is fun to paint with I sent a sample of this

to paint with I sent a sample of this

to paint with I sent a sample of this last batch to a large paint company

last batch to a large paint company

last batch to a large paint company gamblin artist colors in Portland Oregon

gamblin artist colors in Portland Oregon

gamblin artist colors in Portland Oregon and they’ve agreed to produce a 502

and they’ve agreed to produce a 502

and they’ve agreed to produce a 502 batch of our pigment as oil paints and

batch of our pigment as oil paints and

batch of our pigment as oil paints and these 500 tubes of oil paint are gonna

these 500 tubes of oil paint are gonna

these 500 tubes of oil paint are gonna be distributed to artists around the

be distributed to artists around the

be distributed to artists around the world

world

world they’re resulting artworks are going to

they’re resulting artworks are going to

they’re resulting artworks are going to be cured

be cured

be cured into a touring exhibition so we can

into a touring exhibition so we can

into a touring exhibition so we can broaden the discourse on sustainability

broaden the discourse on sustainability

broaden the discourse on sustainability so basically with little funding and

so basically with little funding and

so basically with little funding and lots of skeptics we’ve begun to refine a

lots of skeptics we’ve begun to refine a

lots of skeptics we’ve begun to refine a process that can continuously treat acid

process that can continuously treat acid

process that can continuously treat acid mine drainage restore the watersheds for

mine drainage restore the watersheds for

mine drainage restore the watersheds for aquatic life collect sustainably sourced

aquatic life collect sustainably sourced

aquatic life collect sustainably sourced iron oxide pigment that can be sold to

iron oxide pigment that can be sold to

iron oxide pigment that can be sold to pay for the cost of cleaning up the

pay for the cost of cleaning up the

pay for the cost of cleaning up the streams so we’re hopeful that maybe in

streams so we’re hopeful that maybe in

streams so we’re hopeful that maybe in the next few years we will have started

the next few years we will have started

the next few years we will have started a whole new industry in southeastern

a whole new industry in southeastern

a whole new industry in southeastern Ohio and based on our best estimates we

Ohio and based on our best estimates we

Ohio and based on our best estimates we should be able to create a few jobs and

should be able to create a few jobs and

should be able to create a few jobs and actually produce a small profit all

actually produce a small profit all

actually produce a small profit all while actually cleaning up a pollution

while actually cleaning up a pollution

while actually cleaning up a pollution source when I was putting all this

source when I was putting all this

source when I was putting all this together I was actually thinking and I

together I was actually thinking and I

together I was actually thinking and I realized that that my first art science

realized that that my first art science

realized that that my first art science relationship actually began a long time

relationship actually began a long time

relationship actually began a long time ago when I was in trouble I was barely a

ago when I was in trouble I was barely a

ago when I was in trouble I was barely a teenager and I was given a choice

teenager and I was given a choice

teenager and I was given a choice between juvenile corrections or

between juvenile corrections or

between juvenile corrections or counseling and I chose counseling not

counseling and I chose counseling not

counseling and I chose counseling not only because I couldn’t punch my way out

only because I couldn’t punch my way out

only because I couldn’t punch my way out of a wet paper bag but it was an unusual

of a wet paper bag but it was an unusual

of a wet paper bag but it was an unusual kind of counseling essentially once a

kind of counseling essentially once a

kind of counseling essentially once a week I had to travel to the local

week I had to travel to the local

week I had to travel to the local university and I had to meet with a

university and I had to meet with a

university and I had to meet with a chemistry professor so that I could

chemistry professor so that I could

chemistry professor so that I could learn the true dangers of my own

learn the true dangers of my own

learn the true dangers of my own experiments I know super proud of that

experiments I know super proud of that

experiments I know super proud of that one but fortunately dr. Carl Bricker

one but fortunately dr. Carl Bricker

one but fortunately dr. Carl Bricker actually could tell that I was just

actually could tell that I was just

actually could tell that I was just trying to find my place in the world I

trying to find my place in the world I

trying to find my place in the world I was you know was just lost in the

was you know was just lost in the

was you know was just lost in the bigness of the universe and trying to

bigness of the universe and trying to

bigness of the universe and trying to figure out why I mattered so instead you

figure out why I mattered so instead you

figure out why I mattered so instead you know he introduced me to black holes and

know he introduced me to black holes and

know he introduced me to black holes and infinity quantum entanglement and

infinity quantum entanglement and

infinity quantum entanglement and relativity and it’s

relativity and it’s

relativity and it’s it’s these bass mysteries of the

it’s these bass mysteries of the

it’s these bass mysteries of the universe that still drive my paintings

universe that still drive my paintings

universe that still drive my paintings today so it’s actually a scientist that

today so it’s actually a scientist that

today so it’s actually a scientist that helped me become an artist and I can

helped me become an artist and I can

helped me become an artist and I can tell you that artists and scientists

tell you that artists and scientists

tell you that artists and scientists shared two things we share curiosity and

shared two things we share curiosity and

shared two things we share curiosity and failure our curiosity drives us to

failure our curiosity drives us to

failure our curiosity drives us to pursue the most unlikely of paths and

pursue the most unlikely of paths and

pursue the most unlikely of paths and those pursuits often fall far short but

those pursuits often fall far short but

those pursuits often fall far short but in those failures we pick up one clue

in those failures we pick up one clue

in those failures we pick up one clue that drives us to pick up the chase

that drives us to pick up the chase

that drives us to pick up the chase again and we do not do this work in

again and we do not do this work in

again and we do not do this work in isolation we are incredibly grateful to

isolation we are incredibly grateful to

isolation we are incredibly grateful to the amazing variety of people from all

the amazing variety of people from all

the amazing variety of people from all walks of life who have lent their labor

walks of life who have lent their labor

walks of life who have lent their labor and time and expertise to our endeavors

and time and expertise to our endeavors

and time and expertise to our endeavors if we are gonna create a sustainable

if we are gonna create a sustainable

if we are gonna create a sustainable future for all I can tell you from

future for all I can tell you from

future for all I can tell you from experience that retreating from those

experience that retreating from those

experience that retreating from those different from us and building walls are

different from us and building walls are

different from us and building walls are not options we need everyone involved

not options we need everyone involved

not options we need everyone involved we’re gonna have to cross disciplines

we’re gonna have to cross disciplines

we’re gonna have to cross disciplines specialties communities so have a cup

specialties communities so have a cup

specialties communities so have a cup with an artist with a coal miner with a

with an artist with a coal miner with a

with an artist with a coal miner with a scientist changed my life forever for

scientist changed my life forever for

scientist changed my life forever for better it’ll change yours too thank you

”

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