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The World’s Poor and the Power of Photography to Effect Change | Renée C. Byer | TEDxSonomaCounty


thank you I believe in the universal

thank you I believe in the universal language and power of photography the

language and power of photography the

language and power of photography the art of photography that has the ability

art of photography that has the ability

art of photography that has the ability when combined with journalism and the

when combined with journalism and the

when combined with journalism and the unvarnished reality of life to bring

unvarnished reality of life to bring

unvarnished reality of life to bring people together and to motivate change I

people together and to motivate change I

people together and to motivate change I traveled to four continents and ten

traveled to four continents and ten

traveled to four continents and ten countries to put a human face on the

countries to put a human face on the

countries to put a human face on the staggering statistics that one in every

staggering statistics that one in every

staggering statistics that one in every six people live on less than a dollar a

six people live on less than a dollar a

six people live on less than a dollar a day or in extreme poverty that’s more

day or in extreme poverty that’s more

day or in extreme poverty that’s more than 1 billion people can you imagine

than 1 billion people can you imagine

than 1 billion people can you imagine living in a place where there is limits

living in a place where there is limits

living in a place where there is limits such as not having clean air or water or

such as not having clean air or water or

such as not having clean air or water or an access to an education or healthcare

an access to an education or healthcare

an access to an education or healthcare or all the simple things that we take

or all the simple things that we take

or all the simple things that we take for granted as you look through these

for granted as you look through these

for granted as you look through these image images I’d like you to imagine

image images I’d like you to imagine

image images I’d like you to imagine that this is your reality and ask

that this is your reality and ask

that this is your reality and ask yourself a question could you live in

yourself a question could you live in

yourself a question could you live in this reality and if not wouldn’t you

this reality and if not wouldn’t you

this reality and if not wouldn’t you want to help this is the pristine what

want to help this is the pristine what

want to help this is the pristine what used to be the pristine waterway of the

used to be the pristine waterway of the

used to be the pristine waterway of the Corie lagoon in Ghana West Africa it’s

Corie lagoon in Ghana West Africa it’s

Corie lagoon in Ghana West Africa it’s now an e-waste dump site that is so

now an e-waste dump site that is so

now an e-waste dump site that is so toxic not even worms or fish can survive

toxic not even worms or fish can survive

toxic not even worms or fish can survive this is where impoverished children are

this is where impoverished children are

this is where impoverished children are working and suffering and this is what

working and suffering and this is what

working and suffering and this is what they’re suffering if this is what

they’re suffering if this is what

they’re suffering if this is what they’re doing they’re trying to find

they’re doing they’re trying to find

they’re doing they’re trying to find recyclables and here they are

recyclables and here they are

recyclables and here they are this is some copper they have found and

this is some copper they have found and

this is some copper they have found and maybe they can sell this for like a few

maybe they can sell this for like a few

maybe they can sell this for like a few pennies on the dollar there’s really not

pennies on the dollar there’s really not

pennies on the dollar there’s really not a lot of money they can make and there

a lot of money they can make and there

a lot of money they can make and there there have no idea of what they’re

there have no idea of what they’re

there have no idea of what they’re breathing in and what the toxic chemical

breathing in and what the toxic chemical

breathing in and what the toxic chemical costs it is going to be on their

costs it is going to be on their

costs it is going to be on their healthcare and the pathway is old

healthcare and the pathway is old

healthcare and the pathway is old remnants of our keyboards and our

remnants of our keyboards and our

remnants of our keyboards and our computers and you know when we get our

computers and you know when we get our

computers and you know when we get our new computer and we get our cell phones

new computer and we get our cell phones

new computer and we get our cell phones and we get all of our new TV we never

and we get all of our new TV we never

and we get all of our new TV we never think about where is it going to go when

think about where is it going to go when

think about where is it going to go when it’s you know when it’s time to get a

it’s you know when it’s time to get a

it’s you know when it’s time to get a new one or we’re gonna throw it away

new one or we’re gonna throw it away

new one or we’re gonna throw it away well this place away this is a place

well this place away this is a place

well this place away this is a place where children are suffering and working

where children are suffering and working

where children are suffering and working to survive I’m wearing a mask so that I

to survive I’m wearing a mask so that I

to survive I’m wearing a mask so that I can breathe I’m wearing boots I’m

can breathe I’m wearing boots I’m

can breathe I’m wearing boots I’m wearing protection as I photograph there

wearing protection as I photograph there

wearing protection as I photograph there [Music]

but philomon his eyelashes are singed

but philomon his eyelashes are singed from the fire and his hands are

from the fire and his hands are

from the fire and his hands are blackened when I went home that night

blackened when I went home that night

blackened when I went home that night from working there my shoes the the

from working there my shoes the the

from working there my shoes the the black filaments went through my shoes

black filaments went through my shoes

black filaments went through my shoes went through my socks and it was on my

went through my socks and it was on my

went through my socks and it was on my feet and I would I couldn’t help but

feet and I would I couldn’t help but

feet and I would I couldn’t help but think what is this doing to these

think what is this doing to these

think what is this doing to these children’s lungs their orphaned most of

children’s lungs their orphaned most of

children’s lungs their orphaned most of them and this little boy had gone to

them and this little boy had gone to

them and this little boy had gone to third grade most of them aren’t even in

third grade most of them aren’t even in

third grade most of them aren’t even in school they’ve got no protection and

school they’ve got no protection and

school they’ve got no protection and this is Aisha she’s just lost in a sea

this is Aisha she’s just lost in a sea

this is Aisha she’s just lost in a sea of garbage she’s wearing flip-flops and

of garbage she’s wearing flip-flops and

of garbage she’s wearing flip-flops and then I was stopped in my tracks

then I was stopped in my tracks

then I was stopped in my tracks this is Fadi and she has tears streaming

this is Fadi and she has tears streaming

this is Fadi and she has tears streaming down her face from the effects of

down her face from the effects of

down her face from the effects of malaria from the headache she’s holding

malaria from the headache she’s holding

malaria from the headache she’s holding a few little medals in her head so that

a few little medals in her head so that

a few little medals in her head so that she can survive I was barely able to

she can survive I was barely able to

she can survive I was barely able to lift my camera to photograph her I was

lift my camera to photograph her I was

lift my camera to photograph her I was thinking I don’t want her to move I

thinking I don’t want her to move I

thinking I don’t want her to move I don’t want it if they don’t take my

don’t want it if they don’t take my

don’t want it if they don’t take my picture because I wanted to be able to

picture because I wanted to be able to

picture because I wanted to be able to translate her emotion to you this

translate her emotion to you this

translate her emotion to you this photograph has been published everywhere

photograph has been published everywhere

photograph has been published everywhere and since its publication Fadi has been

and since its publication Fadi has been

and since its publication Fadi has been helped and I travelled back to meet up

helped and I travelled back to meet up

helped and I travelled back to meet up with her two years ago and she’s now in

with her two years ago and she’s now in

with her two years ago and she’s now in boarding school and and this is me and

boarding school and and this is me and

boarding school and and this is me and Fatih now

Fatih now

Fatih now and I want all of you thank you I wish

and I want all of you thank you I wish

and I want all of you thank you I wish for all of you to experience the joy

for all of you to experience the joy

for all of you to experience the joy that I had that day when Fatih came up

that I had that day when Fatih came up

that I had that day when Fatih came up to me and I took that selfie she is now

to me and I took that selfie she is now

to me and I took that selfie she is now in boarding school like I said she’s and

in boarding school like I said she’s and

in boarding school like I said she’s and that’s a Isha

that’s a Isha

that’s a Isha she was also helped and so three or four

she was also helped and so three or four

she was also helped and so three or four children were helped from the stump site

children were helped from the stump site

children were helped from the stump site they were taken away and they’re all

they were taken away and they’re all

they were taken away and they’re all learning French and they’re learning

learning French and they’re learning

learning French and they’re learning English and they’re not having to work

English and they’re not having to work

English and they’re not having to work for their food anymore and they’ve got

for their food anymore and they’ve got

for their food anymore and they’ve got mosquito netting so that they don’t have

mosquito netting so that they don’t have

mosquito netting so that they don’t have to worry about you know the harm of

to worry about you know the harm of

to worry about you know the harm of malaria when I traveled to India and

malaria when I traveled to India and

malaria when I traveled to India and there were six hundred families that

there were six hundred families that

there were six hundred families that were living in these tarp like

were living in these tarp like

were living in these tarp like structures many of them were using their

structures many of them were using their

structures many of them were using their children to beg with on the streets this

children to beg with on the streets this

children to beg with on the streets this is Rudy and his little sister Suwannee

is Rudy and his little sister Suwannee

is Rudy and his little sister Suwannee and they’re five and three years old and

and they’re five and three years old and

and they’re five and three years old and they’re searching for a little bit of

they’re searching for a little bit of

they’re searching for a little bit of tea to drink but I love this protection

tea to drink but I love this protection

tea to drink but I love this protection where he’s got his hand around hers and

where he’s got his hand around hers and

where he’s got his hand around hers and their little feet are touching and then

their little feet are touching and then

their little feet are touching and then the Buddhist monks have come in from the

the Buddhist monks have come in from the

the Buddhist monks have come in from the Thailand charitable trust to try to

Thailand charitable trust to try to

Thailand charitable trust to try to break the cycle of poverty in this

break the cycle of poverty in this

break the cycle of poverty in this encampment and now they’re giving the

encampment and now they’re giving the

encampment and now they’re giving the children meals every day and and 98% of

children meals every day and and 98% of

children meals every day and and 98% of children are living in slump cities are

children are living in slump cities are

children are living in slump cities are malnourished or suffer from anemia and

malnourished or suffer from anemia and

malnourished or suffer from anemia and are underweight but the real heroes are

are underweight but the real heroes are

are underweight but the real heroes are these grassroots programs that are out

these grassroots programs that are out

these grassroots programs that are out there in the trenches every day helping

there in the trenches every day helping

there in the trenches every day helping these children and here they are in a

these children and here they are in a

these children and here they are in a solar-powered shower that’s helping them

solar-powered shower that’s helping them

solar-powered shower that’s helping them with the debilitating heat it was over a

with the debilitating heat it was over a

with the debilitating heat it was over a hundred and seven degrees that day but

hundred and seven degrees that day but

hundred and seven degrees that day but for very little you know this shower was

for very little you know this shower was

for very little you know this shower was set up and these brings so much joy to

set up and these brings so much joy to

set up and these brings so much joy to these children unfortunately they can’t

these children unfortunately they can’t

these children unfortunately they can’t wear the same dirty raggedy clothes they

wear the same dirty raggedy clothes they

wear the same dirty raggedy clothes they can’t get new clothes they have to wear

can’t get new clothes they have to wear

can’t get new clothes they have to wear the same ones because their parents

the same ones because their parents

the same ones because their parents would actually sell the clothes on the

would actually sell the clothes on the

would actually sell the clothes on the streets and that women were working

streets and that women were working

streets and that women were working incredibly hard I had spent a whole day

incredibly hard I had spent a whole day

incredibly hard I had spent a whole day with this woman and she was doing

with this woman and she was doing

with this woman and she was doing construction and

construction and

construction and I’m heavy bricks on her head I couldn’t

I’m heavy bricks on her head I couldn’t

I’m heavy bricks on her head I couldn’t even lift what she was carrying on her

even lift what she was carrying on her

even lift what she was carrying on her head and then she would come home and

head and then she would come home and

head and then she would come home and she would go out and walk miles just to

she would go out and walk miles just to

she would go out and walk miles just to get water so that she could feed her

get water so that she could feed her

get water so that she could feed her family but the most harrowing scene that

family but the most harrowing scene that

family but the most harrowing scene that it came across was think Rita she was 2

it came across was think Rita she was 2

it came across was think Rita she was 2 years old

years old

years old and she only weighed nine pounds and she

and she only weighed nine pounds and she

and she only weighed nine pounds and she was being starved to death on purpose so

was being starved to death on purpose so

was being starved to death on purpose so that her mother could beg with her on

that her mother could beg with her on

that her mother could beg with her on the street so that she could feed her

the street so that she could feed her

the street so that she could feed her other children her depravity was so

other children her depravity was so

other children her depravity was so severe that this is all she could think

severe that this is all she could think

severe that this is all she could think to do can you imagine that can you

to do can you imagine that can you

to do can you imagine that can you imagine being in a situation like that

imagine being in a situation like that

imagine being in a situation like that this is her mother and then this is her

this is her mother and then this is her

this is her mother and then this is her brother who’s being fed and that’s her

immediately after I made this photograph

immediately after I made this photograph she was helped and she was brought to a

she was helped and she was brought to a

she was helped and she was brought to a mobile medical unit clinic and now the

mobile medical unit clinic and now the

mobile medical unit clinic and now the townland Charitable Trust has taken her

townland Charitable Trust has taken her

townland Charitable Trust has taken her away and she’s now by another grassroots

away and she’s now by another grassroots

away and she’s now by another grassroots program in the Forgotten international

program in the Forgotten international

program in the Forgotten international being helped and now she’s in grade

being helped and now she’s in grade

being helped and now she’s in grade school precious right amazing yeah I

school precious right amazing yeah I

school precious right amazing yeah I just got this picture a few days ago and

just got this picture a few days ago and

just got this picture a few days ago and I was just wow

I was just wow

I was just wow so you know the power of the photograph

so you know the power of the photograph

so you know the power of the photograph and and just my just literally being

and and just my just literally being

and and just my just literally being there or has helped these children and

there or has helped these children and

there or has helped these children and but we have to keep this in perspective

but we have to keep this in perspective

but we have to keep this in perspective because 18,000 children under the age of

because 18,000 children under the age of

because 18,000 children under the age of 5 die from preventable causes those are

5 die from preventable causes those are

5 die from preventable causes those are really staggering statistics the United

really staggering statistics the United

really staggering statistics the United Nations Millennium Goals were up for

Nations Millennium Goals were up for

Nations Millennium Goals were up for review in 2015 and they their goal was

review in 2015 and they their goal was

review in 2015 and they their goal was to eradicate extreme poverty they fell

to eradicate extreme poverty they fell

to eradicate extreme poverty they fell very short so now we have these new

very short so now we have these new

very short so now we have these new sustainable goals that are up for review

sustainable goals that are up for review

sustainable goals that are up for review in 2030 and I say one child is too many

in 2030 and I say one child is too many

in 2030 and I say one child is too many right don’t you agree

thank you this is this is kenapa and

thank you this is this is kenapa and this is an India and I was walking the

this is an India and I was walking the

this is an India and I was walking the streets that’s how I find a lot of my

streets that’s how I find a lot of my

streets that’s how I find a lot of my stories and I stopped and I wanted to

stories and I stopped and I wanted to

stories and I stopped and I wanted to spend some time I wanted to know what

spend some time I wanted to know what

spend some time I wanted to know what was her story she was blind she was

was her story she was blind she was

was her story she was blind she was supporting her mother who has asthma up

supporting her mother who has asthma up

supporting her mother who has asthma up in the corner there and her brother who

in the corner there and her brother who

in the corner there and her brother who suffered from fluids in the brain and

suffered from fluids in the brain and

suffered from fluids in the brain and she was the only source of income and

she was the only source of income and

she was the only source of income and she would go out in the morning and she

she would go out in the morning and she

she would go out in the morning and she would beg for a few um enough money to

would beg for a few um enough money to

would beg for a few um enough money to make breakfast or to have breakfast and

make breakfast or to have breakfast and

make breakfast or to have breakfast and then she would go down out in the

then she would go down out in the

then she would go down out in the evening and do the same and then they

evening and do the same and then they

evening and do the same and then they lived close to a mosque and the mother

lived close to a mosque and the mother

lived close to a mosque and the mother after they would eat she was very

after they would eat she was very

after they would eat she was very meticulous about cleaning the area but

meticulous about cleaning the area but

meticulous about cleaning the area but then I went home I wanted to see where

then I went home I wanted to see where

then I went home I wanted to see where was their home and but before that she

was their home and but before that she

was their home and but before that she was combing her hair and she this is

was combing her hair and she this is

was combing her hair and she this is actually the point I want to make all

actually the point I want to make all

actually the point I want to make all these people are more the same than they

these people are more the same than they

these people are more the same than they are different here her mom is combing

are different here her mom is combing

are different here her mom is combing her hair wanting her look just as

her hair wanting her look just as

her hair wanting her look just as beautiful like we would all of our

beautiful like we would all of our

beautiful like we would all of our children but then when I went back with

children but then when I went back with

children but then when I went back with them late at night this was their home

them late at night this was their home

them late at night this was their home they were sleeping on the ground

they were sleeping on the ground

they were sleeping on the ground they had no mat they had no beds they

they had no mat they had no beds they

they had no mat they had no beds they had no shelter and their mother was

had no shelter and their mother was

had no shelter and their mother was Fanning them in this debilitating heat

so I went back the next morning and I

so I went back the next morning and I was completely surprised here they are

was completely surprised here they are

was completely surprised here they are now the two children and they’re singing

now the two children and they’re singing

now the two children and they’re singing and they’re clapping a song for me

and they’re clapping a song for me

and they’re clapping a song for me they’re giving me this extraordinary

they’re giving me this extraordinary

they’re giving me this extraordinary gift of the human spirit

gift of the human spirit

gift of the human spirit despite their depravity and you see this

despite their depravity and you see this

despite their depravity and you see this all over the world where these children

all over the world where these children

all over the world where these children who have nothing they have no toys they

who have nothing they have no toys they

who have nothing they have no toys they have no bed they have no home they have

have no bed they have no home they have

have no bed they have no home they have no electricity

no electricity

no electricity they have nothing and they’re bringing

they have nothing and they’re bringing

they have nothing and they’re bringing me they’re giving back to me now this is

me they’re giving back to me now this is

me they’re giving back to me now this is in Peru and this is Miguel Miguel

in Peru and this is Miguel Miguel

in Peru and this is Miguel Miguel exemplifies the extraordinary good that

exemplifies the extraordinary good that

exemplifies the extraordinary good that one

one

one person can do he had lost his son at six

person can do he had lost his son at six

person can do he had lost his son at six months old and suffered this terrible

months old and suffered this terrible

months old and suffered this terrible loss and was roaming the streets and saw

loss and was roaming the streets and saw

loss and was roaming the streets and saw two little Street children and he said

two little Street children and he said

two little Street children and he said why couldn’t you have taken them why did

why couldn’t you have taken them why did

why couldn’t you have taken them why did you take my boy and then he felt

you take my boy and then he felt

you take my boy and then he felt terrible and he brought them back and

terrible and he brought them back and

terrible and he brought them back and then he brought more children back and

then he brought more children back and

then he brought more children back and then he brought more children back and

then he brought more children back and

then he brought more children back and now he has an orphanage with 830

now he has an orphanage with 830

now he has an orphanage with 830 children and they’re all in school and

children and they’re all in school and

children and they’re all in school and they’re all taking sports and they’re

they’re all taking sports and they’re

they’re all taking sports and they’re all getting a great meal to eat every

all getting a great meal to eat every

all getting a great meal to eat every day and she gives thanks to them and

day and she gives thanks to them and

day and she gives thanks to them and they all he knows them all by name he

they all he knows them all by name he

they all he knows them all by name he hugs them all there it was one of the

hugs them all there it was one of the

hugs them all there it was one of the happiest orphanages I’ve ever visited

happiest orphanages I’ve ever visited

happiest orphanages I’ve ever visited and here he is at the end of the day

and here he is at the end of the day

and here he is at the end of the day he’s collapsed in a couch he’s got all

he’s collapsed in a couch he’s got all

he’s collapsed in a couch he’s got all these stuffed animals behind him they’re

these stuffed animals behind him they’re

these stuffed animals behind him they’re all scruffy and dirty but you know that

all scruffy and dirty but you know that

all scruffy and dirty but you know that they’re loved and you know he’s smiling

they’re loved and you know he’s smiling

they’re loved and you know he’s smiling with such relief because you know he has

with such relief because you know he has

with such relief because you know he has a sense of purpose so in the beginning I

a sense of purpose so in the beginning I

a sense of purpose so in the beginning I asked you could you imagine living in a

asked you could you imagine living in a

asked you could you imagine living in a place with limited resources lacking you

place with limited resources lacking you

place with limited resources lacking you know the things that we take for granted

let’s start with the left side of the

let’s start with the left side of the brain controls the right side of the

brain controls the right side of the

brain controls the right side of the body it also controls things that go

body it also controls things that go

body it also controls things that go with logic science mathematics the right

with logic science mathematics the right

with logic science mathematics the right side of the brain controls the left side

side of the brain controls the left side

side of the brain controls the left side of the body but it also deals with

of the body but it also deals with

of the body but it also deals with creativity and the arts so I put this in

creativity and the arts so I put this in

creativity and the arts so I put this in here because when I do research and when

here because when I do research and when

here because when I do research and when I do stories I really study you know as

I do stories I really study you know as

I do stories I really study you know as much statistics and things that I can

much statistics and things that I can

much statistics and things that I can and here Bill and Melinda Gates give a

and here Bill and Melinda Gates give a

and here Bill and Melinda Gates give a great example of child mortality where

great example of child mortality where

great example of child mortality where they use the charts and the graphics and

they use the charts and the graphics and

they use the charts and the graphics and everything and that’s one great way to

everything and that’s one great way to

everything and that’s one great way to educate but I prefer the way of touching

educate but I prefer the way of touching

educate but I prefer the way of touching your heart and getting to your emotions

your heart and getting to your emotions

your heart and getting to your emotions and showing the sorrow and the joy and

and showing the sorrow and the joy and

and showing the sorrow and the joy and the hope

the hope

the hope so that we can have a shared humanity

so that we can have a shared humanity

so that we can have a shared humanity and I want to leave you with just one

and I want to leave you with just one

and I want to leave you with just one quote from the Dalai Lama who wrote the

quote from the Dalai Lama who wrote the

quote from the Dalai Lama who wrote the foreword for my book living on a dollar

foreword for my book living on a dollar

foreword for my book living on a dollar a day the lives and faces of the world’s

a day the lives and faces of the world’s

a day the lives and faces of the world’s poor unfairness in the human condition

poor unfairness in the human condition

poor unfairness in the human condition can only be remedied when people

can only be remedied when people

can only be remedied when people everywhere care thank you

”

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