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The Third Way Of Financing – Using Debt As An Appropriate Tool | Neil Clark | TEDxHelena


I’ve got a slide to kind of describe why

I’ve got a slide to kind of describe why I’m qualified and so this particular

I’m qualified and so this particular

I’m qualified and so this particular slide shows how I’m at how popular I am

slide shows how I’m at how popular I am

slide shows how I’m at how popular I am that’s fabulous I have a ski run named

that’s fabulous I have a ski run named

that’s fabulous I have a ski run named after me at Big Sky

after me at Big Sky

after me at Big Sky so that qualifies me right well that and

so that qualifies me right well that and

so that qualifies me right well that and a few years ago I lost a popularity

a few years ago I lost a popularity

a few years ago I lost a popularity contest and now I’m president of the

contest and now I’m president of the

contest and now I’m president of the East Canyon ferry County Water and Sewer

East Canyon ferry County Water and Sewer

East Canyon ferry County Water and Sewer District so that also qualifies me

District so that also qualifies me

District so that also qualifies me thanks Paul for helping me with that so

thanks Paul for helping me with that so

thanks Paul for helping me with that so that and I have had some success with

that and I have had some success with

that and I have had some success with some businesses I’ve had at some retail

some businesses I’ve had at some retail

some businesses I’ve had at some retail business at wholesale business and

business at wholesale business and

business at wholesale business and constructions Moving’s all sorts of fun

constructions Moving’s all sorts of fun

constructions Moving’s all sorts of fun stuff and in some of those I’ve used

stuff and in some of those I’ve used

stuff and in some of those I’ve used debt and have been able to use it

debt and have been able to use it

debt and have been able to use it successfully so anyhow this next slide I

successfully so anyhow this next slide I

successfully so anyhow this next slide I want to talk about what is debt and debt

want to talk about what is debt and debt

want to talk about what is debt and debt is is strictly a tool and so if you’ve

is is strictly a tool and so if you’ve

is is strictly a tool and so if you’ve got some screws that you want to put in

got some screws that you want to put in

got some screws that you want to put in do you want to use a hammer or do you

do you want to use a hammer or do you

do you want to use a hammer or do you want to use the screwdriver

want to use the screwdriver

want to use the screwdriver well it seems obvious to me that the

well it seems obvious to me that the

well it seems obvious to me that the screwdriver is gonna do a better job can

screwdriver is gonna do a better job can

screwdriver is gonna do a better job can you use a hammer sure you can and if

you use a hammer sure you can and if

you use a hammer sure you can and if you’ve got nails can you use the

you’ve got nails can you use the

you’ve got nails can you use the screwdriver I’ve done it it the outcome

screwdriver I’ve done it it the outcome

screwdriver I’ve done it it the outcome isn’t always pretty

isn’t always pretty

isn’t always pretty but can you accomplish it yes does it do

but can you accomplish it yes does it do

but can you accomplish it yes does it do as good a job mm-hmm no it just doesn’t

as good a job mm-hmm no it just doesn’t

as good a job mm-hmm no it just doesn’t and so debt is a tool and so we want to

and so debt is a tool and so we want to

and so debt is a tool and so we want to use this as a tool when it’s used

use this as a tool when it’s used

use this as a tool when it’s used properly so on the next slide I want to

properly so on the next slide I want to

properly so on the next slide I want to talk about the proper use of debt and so

talk about the proper use of debt and so

talk about the proper use of debt and so this one that’s a great way to use debt

this one that’s a great way to use debt

this one that’s a great way to use debt right a jetski how about a family

right a jetski how about a family

right a jetski how about a family vacation how about some new clothes how

vacation how about some new clothes how

vacation how about some new clothes how about going out to dinner or

about going out to dinner or

about going out to dinner or impressing your wife or girlfriend or or

impressing your wife or girlfriend or or

impressing your wife or girlfriend or or any other things that you’re going to

any other things that you’re going to

any other things that you’re going to use debt to acquire something

use debt to acquire something

use debt to acquire something that depreciates hmm

that depreciates hmm

that depreciates hmm that’s interesting so I’m gonna argue

that’s interesting so I’m gonna argue

that’s interesting so I’m gonna argue and I think most most smart people that

and I think most most smart people that

and I think most most smart people that talk about money not me but most of

talk about money not me but most of

talk about money not me but most of these other folks they’re gonna say hey

these other folks they’re gonna say hey

these other folks they’re gonna say hey don’t use debt for something that’s not

don’t use debt for something that’s not

don’t use debt for something that’s not gonna increase your income so now the

gonna increase your income so now the

gonna increase your income so now the next slide we’re gonna talk about what

next slide we’re gonna talk about what

next slide we’re gonna talk about what is good debt what what can we spend

is good debt what what can we spend

is good debt what what can we spend money on and use debt and so this is

money on and use debt and so this is

money on and use debt and so this is just a picture of a duplex and so that’s

just a picture of a duplex and so that’s

just a picture of a duplex and so that’s that’s one of the ideas and so if you’ve

that’s one of the ideas and so if you’ve

that’s one of the ideas and so if you’ve got some income producing assets and and

got some income producing assets and and

got some income producing assets and and I’m real technical on income producing

I’m real technical on income producing

I’m real technical on income producing assets and it’s not necessarily a

assets and it’s not necessarily a

assets and it’s not necessarily a depreciating asset so a duplex well you

depreciating asset so a duplex well you

depreciating asset so a duplex well you can technically take some depreciation

can technically take some depreciation

can technically take some depreciation on it it’s not a depreciating asset it’s

on it it’s not a depreciating asset it’s

on it it’s not a depreciating asset it’s going to increase in value over time and

going to increase in value over time and

going to increase in value over time and if you use a little bit of debt you can

if you use a little bit of debt you can

if you use a little bit of debt you can get into this and have someone else pay

get into this and have someone else pay

get into this and have someone else pay your mortgage off it’s kind of a neat

your mortgage off it’s kind of a neat

your mortgage off it’s kind of a neat idea there there’s another way to look

idea there there’s another way to look

idea there there’s another way to look at using debt properly at one point in

at using debt properly at one point in

at using debt properly at one point in time I owned a retail business and this

time I owned a retail business and this

time I owned a retail business and this was back in the 80s and 90s and we would

was back in the 80s and 90s and we would

was back in the 80s and 90s and we would buy our product six months in advance of

buy our product six months in advance of

buy our product six months in advance of when we needed it and that was just how

when we needed it and that was just how

when we needed it and that was just how the life cycle would go and we would

the life cycle would go and we would

the life cycle would go and we would take shipment on the product and at that

take shipment on the product and at that

take shipment on the product and at that point in time interest rates were much

point in time interest rates were much

point in time interest rates were much higher than today and I recall the

higher than today and I recall the

higher than today and I recall the credit manager from one of our companies

credit manager from one of our companies

credit manager from one of our companies called and said hey it’s the end of the

called and said hey it’s the end of the

called and said hey it’s the end of the month and I get a bonus if you pay your

month and I get a bonus if you pay your

month and I get a bonus if you pay your bill early and for every month you pay

bill early and for every month you pay

bill early and for every month you pay your bill early I’ll give you two

your bill early I’ll give you two

your bill early I’ll give you two percent off of that bill okay now I I’m

percent off of that bill okay now I I’m

percent off of that bill okay now I I’m not real smart but I’m adding this up

not real smart but I’m adding this up

not real smart but I’m adding this up and I’m thinking okay so annually for 12

and I’m thinking okay so annually for 12

and I’m thinking okay so annually for 12 months if I got 2% a month that’s 24%

months if I got 2% a month that’s 24%

months if I got 2% a month that’s 24% well that’s a no-brainer I can go to the

well that’s a no-brainer I can go to the

well that’s a no-brainer I can go to the bank and I can get money for 10% at the

bank and I can get money for 10% at the

bank and I can get money for 10% at the time and so I ran down to the bank and I

time and so I ran down to the bank and I

time and so I ran down to the bank and I said hey I need to borrow some money I

said hey I need to borrow some money I

said hey I need to borrow some money I remember what it was how much it didn’t

remember what it was how much it didn’t

remember what it was how much it didn’t matter so I borrowed

matter so I borrowed

matter so I borrowed money and paid the bank 10% I took my

money and paid the bank 10% I took my

money and paid the bank 10% I took my big discount right up front off of what

big discount right up front off of what

big discount right up front off of what I owed and then every time I sold my

I owed and then every time I sold my

I owed and then every time I sold my product I had some extra cash and I’d

product I had some extra cash and I’d

product I had some extra cash and I’d pay the bank down so I wasn’t even

pay the bank down so I wasn’t even

pay the bank down so I wasn’t even paying the bank the full amount so it

paying the bank the full amount so it

paying the bank the full amount so it was a terrific deal was a great use of

was a terrific deal was a great use of

was a terrific deal was a great use of debt and it actually made money for me

debt and it actually made money for me

debt and it actually made money for me so it it actually made sense so those

so it it actually made sense so those

so it it actually made sense so those are just a couple of the ideas of what

are just a couple of the ideas of what

are just a couple of the ideas of what is good debt and when is it appropriate

is good debt and when is it appropriate

is good debt and when is it appropriate there’s a ton of really good examples so

there’s a ton of really good examples so

there’s a ton of really good examples so the next slide if you’ve got a million

the next slide if you’ve got a million

the next slide if you’ve got a million dollar investment and you’ve got an 8%

dollar investment and you’ve got an 8%

dollar investment and you’ve got an 8% return on this thing and there’s a

return on this thing and there’s a

return on this thing and there’s a couple of different philosophies on on

couple of different philosophies on on

couple of different philosophies on on how to look at it one extreme is no debt

how to look at it one extreme is no debt

how to look at it one extreme is no debt zero debt no we’re not gonna do debt

zero debt no we’re not gonna do debt

zero debt no we’re not gonna do debt never never never never how many people

never never never never how many people

never never never never how many people are gonna write a check for a million

are gonna write a check for a million

are gonna write a check for a million bucks here yeah lots of us so the other

bucks here yeah lots of us so the other

bucks here yeah lots of us so the other extreme is hey I’m gonna borrow

extreme is hey I’m gonna borrow

extreme is hey I’m gonna borrow everything I can borrow I’m gonna borrow

everything I can borrow I’m gonna borrow

everything I can borrow I’m gonna borrow a hundred percent of this or 90% of this

a hundred percent of this or 90% of this

a hundred percent of this or 90% of this and based on that my returns sure look

and based on that my returns sure look

and based on that my returns sure look good I’ve got 10% equity my return on

good I’ve got 10% equity my return on

good I’ve got 10% equity my return on investment actually my zeroes are wrong

investment actually my zeroes are wrong

investment actually my zeroes are wrong I go to an 80% percent versus an 8% so I

I go to an 80% percent versus an 8% so I

I go to an 80% percent versus an 8% so I just those needed to be percentages so

just those needed to be percentages so

just those needed to be percentages so an 80% however if you’ve got that much

an 80% however if you’ve got that much

an 80% however if you’ve got that much debt and we all remember 2008 2009 2010

debt and we all remember 2008 2009 2010

debt and we all remember 2008 2009 2010 what happened the market tanked all of a

what happened the market tanked all of a

what happened the market tanked all of a sudden this million dollar property is

sudden this million dollar property is

sudden this million dollar property is worth what six hundred thousand some

worth what six hundred thousand some

worth what six hundred thousand some places less than that so now you’ve got

places less than that so now you’ve got

places less than that so now you’ve got a six hundred thousand dollar property

a six hundred thousand dollar property

a six hundred thousand dollar property that you still owe 90999

that I’m gonna be a high of around 65

that I’m gonna be a high of around 65 percent of debt to equity and I’m gonna

percent of debt to equity and I’m gonna

percent of debt to equity and I’m gonna write it down to around 40% and then I

write it down to around 40% and then I

write it down to around 40% and then I want to real everage and if I stay in

want to real everage and if I stay in

want to real everage and if I stay in that zone then I’m not stressed when we

that zone then I’m not stressed when we

that zone then I’m not stressed when we have a downturn in the market I can

have a downturn in the market I can

have a downturn in the market I can still afford to have the cheapest rent

still afford to have the cheapest rent

still afford to have the cheapest rent out there and if I have the cheapest

out there and if I have the cheapest

out there and if I have the cheapest rent I’m gonna keep it rented and then

rent I’m gonna keep it rented and then

rent I’m gonna keep it rented and then I’m gonna be able to make the payments

I’m gonna be able to make the payments

I’m gonna be able to make the payments and eventually I’m gonna have the thing

and eventually I’m gonna have the thing

and eventually I’m gonna have the thing paid for or I write it down to where I’m

paid for or I write it down to where I’m

paid for or I write it down to where I’m about a 40% debt 60% equity and then I’m

about a 40% debt 60% equity and then I’m

about a 40% debt 60% equity and then I’m gonna borrow money against that and buy

gonna borrow money against that and buy

gonna borrow money against that and buy another property and then there’s a

another property and then there’s a

another property and then there’s a snowball effect

snowball effect

snowball effect I like real estate so and in fact is we

I like real estate so and in fact is we

I like real estate so and in fact is we talk a little bit about real estate I

talk a little bit about real estate I

talk a little bit about real estate I what are some of the the different kinds

what are some of the the different kinds

what are some of the the different kinds of returns that you can get on

of returns that you can get on

of returns that you can get on investment I know if I put money in the

investment I know if I put money in the

investment I know if I put money in the bank I’m getting a lot I’m sure you guys

bank I’m getting a lot I’m sure you guys

bank I’m getting a lot I’m sure you guys are getting a lot in your savings

are getting a lot in your savings

are getting a lot in your savings accounts point zero zero zero zero zero

accounts point zero zero zero zero zero

accounts point zero zero zero zero zero one something like that I mean it’s it’s

one something like that I mean it’s it’s

one something like that I mean it’s it’s really awesome and if you go get a CD

really awesome and if you go get a CD

really awesome and if you go get a CD you’re gonna get like 1% by I think on a

you’re gonna get like 1% by I think on a

you’re gonna get like 1% by I think on a CD bonds ah there somewhere three to

CD bonds ah there somewhere three to

CD bonds ah there somewhere three to five percent depending on the grade of

five percent depending on the grade of

five percent depending on the grade of bond I know there’s some some towns in

bond I know there’s some some towns in

bond I know there’s some some towns in California that might be a little higher

California that might be a little higher

California that might be a little higher but it’s better be careful on those

but it’s better be careful on those

but it’s better be careful on those stocks now there’s some folks that do

stocks now there’s some folks that do

stocks now there’s some folks that do really well and get maybe eight nine ten

really well and get maybe eight nine ten

really well and get maybe eight nine ten percent on stocks consistently maybe

percent on stocks consistently maybe

percent on stocks consistently maybe some people even do better than that

some people even do better than that

some people even do better than that if you own a business most business

if you own a business most business

if you own a business most business people are looking in that fifteen to

people are looking in that fifteen to

people are looking in that fifteen to twenty percent they’ve got some risk

twenty percent they’ve got some risk

twenty percent they’ve got some risk involved and and that’s what they’re

involved and and that’s what they’re

involved and and that’s what they’re looking at and that seems to make some

looking at and that seems to make some

looking at and that seems to make some sense private equity firms that they

sense private equity firms that they

sense private equity firms that they want 30% this it’s just the that’s

want 30% this it’s just the that’s

want 30% this it’s just the that’s that’s what they want when they’re gonna

that’s what they want when they’re gonna

that’s what they want when they’re gonna invest in the company they’re looking

invest in the company they’re looking

invest in the company they’re looking for a 30 plus percent return on

for a 30 plus percent return on

for a 30 plus percent return on investment and of course you got the

investment and of course you got the

investment and of course you got the angel funding guys and and that you know

angel funding guys and and that you know

angel funding guys and and that you know lucked out and invested in Mark

lucked out and invested in Mark

lucked out and invested in Mark Zuckerberg and those guys did

Zuckerberg and those guys did

Zuckerberg and those guys did exceptionally well and so there’s kind

exceptionally well and so there’s kind

exceptionally well and so there’s kind of your extremes when I do real estate

of your extremes when I do real estate

of your extremes when I do real estate and I do

and I do

and I do this kind of debt and and we look at my

this kind of debt and and we look at my

this kind of debt and and we look at my returns on investment and I’m getting

returns on investment and I’m getting

returns on investment and I’m getting 23% 13% somewhere in there and we

23% 13% somewhere in there and we

23% 13% somewhere in there and we haven’t talked about the appreciation

haven’t talked about the appreciation

haven’t talked about the appreciation which that might be a couple more

which that might be a couple more

which that might be a couple more percent that you can add on the

percent that you can add on the

percent that you can add on the depreciation which is what Uncle Sam

depreciation which is what Uncle Sam

depreciation which is what Uncle Sam lets you have but it’s it’s cash in your

lets you have but it’s it’s cash in your

lets you have but it’s it’s cash in your pocket so there’s some some advantages

pocket so there’s some some advantages

pocket so there’s some some advantages to it so how much is the right one for

to it so how much is the right one for

to it so how much is the right one for you I guess that’s something you guys

you I guess that’s something you guys

you I guess that’s something you guys get a answer for yourselves but a

get a answer for yourselves but a

get a answer for yourselves but a balanced approach seems to make a lot of

balanced approach seems to make a lot of

balanced approach seems to make a lot of sense so thank you guys for everything

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