Press "Enter" to skip to content

The selfie as the people’s history. | Negar Mottahedeh | TEDxDurham


last month I went to Beyonce’s formation

last month I went to Beyonce’s formation tour and I watched the entire row in

tour and I watched the entire row in

tour and I watched the entire row in front of me pose and take selfies of

front of me pose and take selfies of

front of me pose and take selfies of themselves and their friends look I was

themselves and their friends look I was

themselves and their friends look I was taken with them

taken with them

taken with them I watched them as much as I watch

I watched them as much as I watch

I watched them as much as I watch Beyonce because I knew what they were

Beyonce because I knew what they were

Beyonce because I knew what they were doing and it’s not what most people

doing and it’s not what most people

doing and it’s not what most people think drowned in their own reflection

think drowned in their own reflection

think drowned in their own reflection they were sovereign reigning over time

they were sovereign reigning over time

they were sovereign reigning over time and space with rights over all glory

and space with rights over all glory

and space with rights over all glory fortune and sensual pleasure there they

fortune and sensual pleasure there they

fortune and sensual pleasure there they were marking their place in history with

were marking their place in history with

were marking their place in history with their selfies they declared I am Here I

their selfies they declared I am Here I

their selfies they declared I am Here I am here in this moment in this space

am here in this moment in this space

am here in this moment in this space connected to you where you are the

connected to you where you are the

connected to you where you are the selfie is a vehicle for the intimacy and

selfie is a vehicle for the intimacy and

selfie is a vehicle for the intimacy and immediacy of connection we don’t tend to

immediacy of connection we don’t tend to

immediacy of connection we don’t tend to think about the selfie in this way but

think about the selfie in this way but

think about the selfie in this way but even Kim Kardashian selfies which have

even Kim Kardashian selfies which have

even Kim Kardashian selfies which have notoriously criticized for their

notoriously criticized for their

notoriously criticized for their narcissism speak to the sense of

narcissism speak to the sense of

narcissism speak to the sense of connection intimacy immediacy and power

connection intimacy immediacy and power

connection intimacy immediacy and power in 2014 this selfie posted by a Twitter

in 2014 this selfie posted by a Twitter

in 2014 this selfie posted by a Twitter subscriber Princess Briana from the

subscriber Princess Briana from the

subscriber Princess Briana from the Auschwitz concentration camp created an

Auschwitz concentration camp created an

Auschwitz concentration camp created an outrage over the flippancy and

outrage over the flippancy and

outrage over the flippancy and narcissism of its maker and as and

narcissism of its maker and as and

narcissism of its maker and as and really as the representative of

really as the representative of

really as the representative of millennial culture look that’s probably

millennial culture look that’s probably

millennial culture look that’s probably the most obvious thing one could say

the most obvious thing one could say

the most obvious thing one could say about a generation that everyone seems

about a generation that everyone seems

about a generation that everyone seems to think is obsessed with her that with

to think is obsessed with her that with

to think is obsessed with her that with themselves a generation that is not

themselves a generation that is not

themselves a generation that is not really present not ever

really present not ever

really present not ever here the truth is that princess Briana’s

here the truth is that princess Briana’s

here the truth is that princess Briana’s selfie belongs to a whole genre of

selfie belongs to a whole genre of

selfie belongs to a whole genre of selfies taken at our switch this one was

selfies taken at our switch this one was

selfies taken at our switch this one was criticized for being instagrammed and

criticized for being instagrammed and

criticized for being instagrammed and hashtagged I’ll switch selfie hashtag

hashtagged I’ll switch selfie hashtag

hashtagged I’ll switch selfie hashtag tragic people find the outs with selfies

tragic people find the outs with selfies

tragic people find the outs with selfies as obnoxious and as outrageous as the

as obnoxious and as outrageous as the

as obnoxious and as outrageous as the public found this selfie taken by the

public found this selfie taken by the

public found this selfie taken by the heads of state at Nelson Mandela’s

heads of state at Nelson Mandela’s

heads of state at Nelson Mandela’s memorial they find it as disrespectful

memorial they find it as disrespectful

memorial they find it as disrespectful and as superficial as these hard selfies

and as superficial as these hard selfies

and as superficial as these hard selfies taken by Muslims on pilgrimage in Mecca

taken by Muslims on pilgrimage in Mecca

taken by Muslims on pilgrimage in Mecca in my research I found that beyond

in my research I found that beyond

in my research I found that beyond magnifying the hype around the

magnifying the hype around the

magnifying the hype around the narcissism of our era these objections

narcissism of our era these objections

narcissism of our era these objections to the selfie teach us what the selfie

to the selfie teach us what the selfie

to the selfie teach us what the selfie actually is this front-facing camera

actually is this front-facing camera

actually is this front-facing camera captures the intimate details of our

captures the intimate details of our

captures the intimate details of our everyday lives and monumental eise’s

everyday lives and monumental eise’s

everyday lives and monumental eise’s them as the essence of history the

them as the essence of history the

them as the essence of history the selfie as a networked object is a

selfie as a networked object is a

selfie as a networked object is a vehicle for the intimacy and immediacy

vehicle for the intimacy and immediacy

vehicle for the intimacy and immediacy of our connections a networked objects

of our connections a networked objects

of our connections a networked objects is what connects me where I am with you

is what connects me where I am with you

is what connects me where I am with you over where you are so a selfie as a

over where you are so a selfie as a

over where you are so a selfie as a networked object is not just a

networked object is not just a

networked object is not just a photograph no one would seriously object

photograph no one would seriously object

photograph no one would seriously object to Princess Briana having someone else

to Princess Briana having someone else

to Princess Briana having someone else take a photograph of her at our switch a

selfie connects you your touch with your

selfie connects you your touch with your image and because it is meant to be

image and because it is meant to be

image and because it is meant to be shared

shared

shared it is networked in a very moment of its

it is networked in a very moment of its

it is networked in a very moment of its making we don’t tend to think about the

making we don’t tend to think about the

making we don’t tend to think about the selfie in this way we want to insist

selfie in this way we want to insist

selfie in this way we want to insist that the selfie is just a picture just a

that the selfie is just a picture just a

that the selfie is just a picture just a photograph but if it were just a picture

photograph but if it were just a picture

photograph but if it were just a picture who would people be so up in arms about

who would people be so up in arms about

who would people be so up in arms about us

us

us King selfies and serious places the 15th

King selfies and serious places the 15th

King selfies and serious places the 15th century mirror which one could say is

century mirror which one could say is

century mirror which one could say is the selfies ancestor really had the same

the selfies ancestor really had the same

the selfies ancestor really had the same function as the selfie does today it was

function as the selfie does today it was

function as the selfie does today it was such an experience to see our own

such an experience to see our own

such an experience to see our own reflection for the first time in the

reflection for the first time in the

reflection for the first time in the 15th century that we we thought of the

15th century that we we thought of the

15th century that we we thought of the mirror as this magical object we

mirror as this magical object we

mirror as this magical object we integrated it into into our everyday

integrated it into into our everyday

integrated it into into our everyday lives and also in into some very bizarre

lives and also in into some very bizarre

lives and also in into some very bizarre sacred rituals so this is the deal

pilgrims would pack a mirror in and take

pilgrims would pack a mirror in and take them on their on their pilgrimage and

them on their on their pilgrimage and

them on their on their pilgrimage and when they arrived at the sacred site

when they arrived at the sacred site

when they arrived at the sacred site they would position themselves so that

they would position themselves so that

they would position themselves so that they would capture the reflection of the

they would capture the reflection of the

they would capture the reflection of the bones in the mirror and then when they

bones in the mirror and then when they

bones in the mirror and then when they went home they would show the mirror off

went home they would show the mirror off

went home they would show the mirror off to their friends and family as a

to their friends and family as a

to their friends and family as a physical evidence of having been there

physical evidence of having been there

physical evidence of having been there at the sacred site so the selfie like

at the sacred site so the selfie like

at the sacred site so the selfie like the magical 15th century mirror says I

the magical 15th century mirror says I

the magical 15th century mirror says I am here in this moment and this moment

am here in this moment and this moment

am here in this moment and this moment is sacred in fact that’s the short

is sacred in fact that’s the short

is sacred in fact that’s the short version of Princess Brianna’s story so

version of Princess Brianna’s story so

version of Princess Brianna’s story so before that the whole I’ll switch selfie

before that the whole I’ll switch selfie

before that the whole I’ll switch selfie scandal because she had been studying

scandal because she had been studying

scandal because she had been studying the history of the Holocaust with her

the history of the Holocaust with her

the history of the Holocaust with her dad this had been going on for a while

dad this had been going on for a while

dad this had been going on for a while and then her dad suddenly died so when

and then her dad suddenly died so when

and then her dad suddenly died so when she arrived at our switch she wanted to

she arrived at our switch she wanted to

she arrived at our switch she wanted to have a way to remember him memorialize

have a way to remember him memorialize

have a way to remember him memorialize him and she took and posted the selfie

him and she took and posted the selfie

him and she took and posted the selfie as a way to say look daddy I’m here I

as a way to say look daddy I’m here I

as a way to say look daddy I’m here I wish you were here the I am here of the

wish you were here the I am here of the

wish you were here the I am here of the selfie makes the everyday life of the

selfie makes the everyday life of the

selfie makes the everyday life of the ordinary individual part of the

ordinary individual part of the

ordinary individual part of the unfolding of history histories who were

unfolding of history histories who were

unfolding of history histories who were previously written about the powerful

previously written about the powerful

previously written about the powerful right

right

right and experienced painters were hired to

and experienced painters were hired to

and experienced painters were hired to make portraits of them the aristocracy

make portraits of them the aristocracy

make portraits of them the aristocracy and their objects were painted in these

and their objects were painted in these

and their objects were painted in these portraits and when we look at the

portraits and when we look at the

portraits and when we look at the portraits now we think of the impact

portraits now we think of the impact

portraits now we think of the impact that they had on history selfies make

that they had on history selfies make

that they had on history selfies make the ordinary life of the individual part

the ordinary life of the individual part

the ordinary life of the individual part of history every moment has significance

of history every moment has significance

of history every moment has significance every moment has significance from the

every moment has significance from the

every moment has significance from the perspective of history and the selfie

perspective of history and the selfie

perspective of history and the selfie makes every moment part of history’s

makes every moment part of history’s

makes every moment part of history’s unfolding the selfie makes even the

unfolding the selfie makes even the

unfolding the selfie makes even the grandest things human and intimate and I

grandest things human and intimate and I

grandest things human and intimate and I think quite apart from it being a great

think quite apart from it being a great

think quite apart from it being a great way to leave your autograph that’s why

way to leave your autograph that’s why

way to leave your autograph that’s why all the frontrunners in presidential

all the frontrunners in presidential

all the frontrunners in presidential campaigns and Hillary Clinton to use the

campaigns and Hillary Clinton to use the

campaigns and Hillary Clinton to use the selfie around their fan base right

selfie around their fan base right

selfie around their fan base right the selfie humanizes everything it

the selfie humanizes everything it

the selfie humanizes everything it humanizes Hillary right it says I’m here

humanizes Hillary right it says I’m here

humanizes Hillary right it says I’m here I’m here with you I’m here as you as one

I’m here with you I’m here as you as one

I’m here with you I’m here as you as one of the people I think it’s really

of the people I think it’s really

of the people I think it’s really helpful to think about the selfie in

helpful to think about the selfie in

helpful to think about the selfie in terms of its true ancestor the concept

terms of its true ancestor the concept

terms of its true ancestor the concept of the people in 2009 I came to this

of the people in 2009 I came to this

of the people in 2009 I came to this conclusion that the people was the

conclusion that the people was the

conclusion that the people was the ancestor that were formed the ancient

ancestor that were formed the ancient

ancestor that were formed the ancient ancestor of the selfie now selfies

ancestor of the selfie now selfies

ancestor of the selfie now selfies didn’t exist at the time but I mean I’m

didn’t exist at the time but I mean I’m

didn’t exist at the time but I mean I’m sorry the term selfie didn’t exist at

sorry the term selfie didn’t exist at

sorry the term selfie didn’t exist at the time but what selfies did exist that

the time but what selfies did exist that

the time but what selfies did exist that summer millions of people took to the

summer millions of people took to the

summer millions of people took to the streets to protest what they believed

streets to protest what they believed

streets to protest what they believed was a rigged presidential election in

was a rigged presidential election in

was a rigged presidential election in Iran millions of people around the world

Iran millions of people around the world

Iran millions of people around the world joined them they did so online now they

joined them they did so online now they

joined them they did so online now they didn’t know anything about Iran or the

didn’t know anything about Iran or the

didn’t know anything about Iran or the presidential election but what they did

presidential election but what they did

presidential election but what they did know was that they were inspired by a

know was that they were inspired by a

know was that they were inspired by a fools uprising and they joined them on

fools uprising and they joined them on

fools uprising and they joined them on Twitter and Facebook and YouTube

Twitter and Facebook and YouTube

Twitter and Facebook and YouTube to ensure that their voices were heard

to ensure that their voices were heard

to ensure that their voices were heard that summer I noticed this recognition

that summer I noticed this recognition

that summer I noticed this recognition among thousands of people everywhere

among thousands of people everywhere

among thousands of people everywhere that we could be each other’s eyes and

that we could be each other’s eyes and

that we could be each other’s eyes and ears there was a sense of immediacy and

ears there was a sense of immediacy and

ears there was a sense of immediacy and connection they posted and we saw it

connection they posted and we saw it

connection they posted and we saw it they heard and we heard it they felt and

they heard and we heard it they felt and

they heard and we heard it they felt and we felt it too and within minutes we

we felt it too and within minutes we

we felt it too and within minutes we could log on to YouTube and watch a

could log on to YouTube and watch a

could log on to YouTube and watch a video of what was going on thousands of

video of what was going on thousands of

video of what was going on thousands of miles away in the first week of the

miles away in the first week of the

miles away in the first week of the protests the government started

protests the government started

protests the government started retaliating against the protesters

retaliating against the protesters

retaliating against the protesters people were being killed and they were

people were being killed and they were

people were being killed and they were afraid the virality of the image felt

afraid the virality of the image felt

afraid the virality of the image felt very much like a way to protect the

very much like a way to protect the

very much like a way to protect the people so that summer when someone

people so that summer when someone

people so that summer when someone posted a picture on Twitter it went

posted a picture on Twitter it went

posted a picture on Twitter it went immediately viral the virality of the

immediately viral the virality of the

immediately viral the virality of the image literally it’s spreadability felt

image literally it’s spreadability felt

image literally it’s spreadability felt like a real way to protect the

like a real way to protect the

like a real way to protect the protesters from the lawlessness of those

protesters from the lawlessness of those

protesters from the lawlessness of those who were in power in a practical sense

who were in power in a practical sense

who were in power in a practical sense what people realized was that an image

what people realized was that an image

what people realized was that an image posted on social media wasn’t just a

posted on social media wasn’t just a

posted on social media wasn’t just a photograph it was a networked object

photograph it was a networked object

photograph it was a networked object part flesh part data connecting one

part flesh part data connecting one

part flesh part data connecting one person’s eyes up close with the eyes of

person’s eyes up close with the eyes of

person’s eyes up close with the eyes of millions elsewhere there was a very

millions elsewhere there was a very

millions elsewhere there was a very significant difference between the

significant difference between the

significant difference between the photos that were coming out from the

photos that were coming out from the

photos that were coming out from the Iran election protests and images that

Iran election protests and images that

Iran election protests and images that we’d seen from the Iranian Revolution in

we’d seen from the Iranian Revolution in

we’d seen from the Iranian Revolution in 1978 the camera in the Iran election

1978 the camera in the Iran election

1978 the camera in the Iran election protests wasn’t distant detached or

protests wasn’t distant detached or

protests wasn’t distant detached or objective it was part of the uprising it

objective it was part of the uprising it

objective it was part of the uprising it was it was implicated in the protests it

was it was implicated in the protests it

was it was implicated in the protests it looked through the eyes of the people it

looked through the eyes of the people it

looked through the eyes of the people it was connected to the body of the people

was connected to the body of the people

was connected to the body of the people Iran election selfies became

Iran election selfies became

Iran election selfies became a tool in a new kind of journalism

a tool in a new kind of journalism

a tool in a new kind of journalism citizen journalism where the

citizen journalism where the

citizen journalism where the documentation of violence and injustice

documentation of violence and injustice

documentation of violence and injustice and the celebration and solidarity of

and the celebration and solidarity of

and the celebration and solidarity of the people was linked to the vulnerable

the people was linked to the vulnerable

the people was linked to the vulnerable bodies of the protesters literally

bodies of the protesters literally

bodies of the protesters literally people wielded they’re vulnerable bodies

people wielded they’re vulnerable bodies

people wielded they’re vulnerable bodies in these selfies and reclaimed a right

in these selfies and reclaimed a right

in these selfies and reclaimed a right that was denied them now this isn’t just

that was denied them now this isn’t just

that was denied them now this isn’t just true about the Iran election selfies the

true about the Iran election selfies the

true about the Iran election selfies the hundreds of protests that follow from

hundreds of protests that follow from

hundreds of protests that follow from Egypt in 2011 to the we are not this

Egypt in 2011 to the we are not this

Egypt in 2011 to the we are not this campaign for transgender rights here in

campaign for transgender rights here in

campaign for transgender rights here in North Carolina selfies are used in a

North Carolina selfies are used in a

North Carolina selfies are used in a similar way in the intimate space of the

similar way in the intimate space of the

similar way in the intimate space of the bathroom this body speaks to the

bathroom this body speaks to the

bathroom this body speaks to the vulnerability of the transgendered body

vulnerability of the transgendered body

vulnerability of the transgendered body the hashtag that accompany that

the hashtag that accompany that

the hashtag that accompany that we just need to pee speaks to the

we just need to pee speaks to the

we just need to pee speaks to the vulnerabilities the needs and the rights

vulnerabilities the needs and the rights

vulnerabilities the needs and the rights of the people of the human body the

of the people of the human body the

of the people of the human body the sacrificial nature of this selfie speaks

sacrificial nature of this selfie speaks

sacrificial nature of this selfie speaks to the rights and the needs of the

to the rights and the needs of the

to the rights and the needs of the people generally it reminds me of the

people generally it reminds me of the

people generally it reminds me of the way that that about six months into the

way that that about six months into the

way that that about six months into the Iran election protests Iranian men

Iran election protests Iranian men

Iran election protests Iranian men unveiled their their faces they expose

unveiled their their faces they expose

unveiled their their faces they expose their faces to state surveillance in the

their faces to state surveillance in the

their faces to state surveillance in the early days of of the protests government

early days of of the protests government

early days of of the protests government forces were using photographs to

forces were using photographs to

forces were using photographs to identify protesters and so people hid

identify protesters and so people hid

identify protesters and so people hid their faces but when a student at Tehran

their faces but when a student at Tehran

their faces but when a student at Tehran University was arrested and put into

University was arrested and put into

University was arrested and put into women’s clothes as a way to humiliate

women’s clothes as a way to humiliate

women’s clothes as a way to humiliate him Iranian

him Iranian

him Iranian dawn the veil in solidarity took selfies

dawn the veil in solidarity took selfies

dawn the veil in solidarity took selfies of themselves and posted these on social

of themselves and posted these on social

of themselves and posted these on social media as their social media avatars

media as their social media avatars

media as their social media avatars right and in this way they expose

right and in this way they expose

right and in this way they expose themselves to state surveillance the

themselves to state surveillance the

themselves to state surveillance the sacrificial bodies of these vulnerable

sacrificial bodies of these vulnerable

sacrificial bodies of these vulnerable heroes stand alongside these selfies for

heroes stand alongside these selfies for

heroes stand alongside these selfies for the rights of the people every selfie

the rights of the people every selfie

the rights of the people every selfie has a story and the ordinary individual

has a story and the ordinary individual

has a story and the ordinary individual is the hero of that story that ordinary

is the hero of that story that ordinary

is the hero of that story that ordinary in everyday life of the individual is

in everyday life of the individual is

in everyday life of the individual is woven into the narrative of history

woven into the narrative of history

woven into the narrative of history through the selfie and that’s what the

through the selfie and that’s what the

through the selfie and that’s what the row of selfie takers at Beyonce’s

row of selfie takers at Beyonce’s

row of selfie takers at Beyonce’s concert taught me yes they had pay to

concert taught me yes they had pay to

concert taught me yes they had pay to come and see the queen bee herself but

come and see the queen bee herself but

come and see the queen bee herself but they own the narrative of that momentous

they own the narrative of that momentous

they own the narrative of that momentous occasion they documented everything and

occasion they documented everything and

occasion they documented everything and shared themselves the shared of

shared themselves the shared of

shared themselves the shared of themselves as part of a record of a

themselves as part of a record of a

themselves as part of a record of a history in which a ticket to the Beyonce

history in which a ticket to the Beyonce

history in which a ticket to the Beyonce concert formed a mere backdrop

Millennials are criticized for their

Millennials are criticized for their disconnection in their self a self

disconnection in their self a self

disconnection in their self a self obsession for their lack of presence but

obsession for their lack of presence but

obsession for their lack of presence but in their in the I am here which is the

in their in the I am here which is the

in their in the I am here which is the message of the selfie Millennials invite

message of the selfie Millennials invite

message of the selfie Millennials invite us to rethink presence and to see

us to rethink presence and to see

us to rethink presence and to see ourselves as part digital beings

ourselves as part digital beings

ourselves as part digital beings recognizing that presence in real space

recognizing that presence in real space

recognizing that presence in real space is as much a geotag on a social media

is as much a geotag on a social media

is as much a geotag on a social media platform as a geotag is is a real space

platform as a geotag is is a real space

platform as a geotag is is a real space think of the power of

think of the power of

think of the power of geotag jay-z or Tahrir Google that and

geotag jay-z or Tahrir Google that and

geotag jay-z or Tahrir Google that and what you will retrieve is a history of a

what you will retrieve is a history of a

what you will retrieve is a history of a people’s uprising against despotic power

people’s uprising against despotic power

people’s uprising against despotic power and the virtual and the actual spaces in

and the virtual and the actual spaces in

and the virtual and the actual spaces in which those revolts took place the

which those revolts took place the

which those revolts took place the selfie heralds a new age of digital

selfie heralds a new age of digital

selfie heralds a new age of digital connection it is the currency of

connection it is the currency of

connection it is the currency of intimacy and presence but to see it as

intimacy and presence but to see it as

intimacy and presence but to see it as the imprint of the people we need to

the imprint of the people we need to

the imprint of the people we need to choose to see with other eyes so you

choose to see with other eyes so you

choose to see with other eyes so you guys let’s get the light and let us take

guys let’s get the light and let us take

guys let’s get the light and let us take a selfie

”

Be First to Comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *