it’s not something that you’re likely to hear from anyone the truth is that it
hear from anyone the truth is that it
hear from anyone the truth is that it doesn’t matter how we used we are to
doesn’t matter how we used we are to
doesn’t matter how we used we are to being stuck in traffic it affects our
being stuck in traffic it affects our
being stuck in traffic it affects our lives
lives
lives it takes away valuable time that we
it takes away valuable time that we
it takes away valuable time that we could be using with our families with
could be using with our families with
could be using with our families with our friends of ourselves but I’m not
our friends of ourselves but I’m not
our friends of ourselves but I’m not here to talk about traffic jams today
here to talk about traffic jams today
here to talk about traffic jams today I’m here to talk about how driverless
I’m here to talk about how driverless
I’m here to talk about how driverless cars could help tackle the problem of
cars could help tackle the problem of
cars could help tackle the problem of congestion and when specifically the key
congestion and when specifically the key
congestion and when specifically the key ingredient that will really transform
ingredient that will really transform
ingredient that will really transform our lives with those autonomous machines
our lives with those autonomous machines
our lives with those autonomous machines over the past couple of years I’ve been
over the past couple of years I’ve been
over the past couple of years I’ve been involved in the research and trials of
involved in the research and trials of
involved in the research and trials of connected and autonomous vehicle
connected and autonomous vehicle
connected and autonomous vehicle technologies primarily around what kind
technologies primarily around what kind
technologies primarily around what kind of infrastructure our roads need in
of infrastructure our roads need in
of infrastructure our roads need in order to support driverless cars now you
order to support driverless cars now you
order to support driverless cars now you need to know why I’m using the terms
need to know why I’m using the terms
need to know why I’m using the terms autonomous and driverless separately
autonomous and driverless separately
autonomous and driverless separately here so an autonomous car is a car that
here so an autonomous car is a car that
here so an autonomous car is a car that has autonomous features and those levels
has autonomous features and those levels
has autonomous features and those levels of autonomy may vary they might be basic
of autonomy may vary they might be basic
of autonomy may vary they might be basic autonomy think GPS Park Assist cruise
autonomy think GPS Park Assist cruise
autonomy think GPS Park Assist cruise control or they might be advanced
control or they might be advanced
control or they might be advanced autonomy think autopilot so you’re
autonomy think autopilot so you’re
autonomy think autopilot so you’re driving a car you press the button you
driving a car you press the button you
driving a car you press the button you let the steering wheel under the car
let the steering wheel under the car
let the steering wheel under the car drives by itself up until the point that
drives by itself up until the point that
drives by itself up until the point that you need to hand over control again to
you need to hand over control again to
you need to hand over control again to you now driverless car as the name
you now driverless car as the name
you now driverless car as the name suggests doesn’t need a driver
suggests doesn’t need a driver
suggests doesn’t need a driver apart from setting its destination the
apart from setting its destination the
apart from setting its destination the car can start itself drive itself and
car can start itself drive itself and
car can start itself drive itself and park or without human intervention so a
park or without human intervention so a
park or without human intervention so a driverless car is an autonomous car
driverless car is an autonomous car
driverless car is an autonomous car which those advanced levels of autonomy
which those advanced levels of autonomy
which those advanced levels of autonomy but an autonomous car might not
but an autonomous car might not
but an autonomous car might not necessarily be driverless you might
necessarily be driverless you might
necessarily be driverless you might still need that person there pressing
still need that person there pressing
still need that person there pressing the button enabling cruise control and
the button enabling cruise control and
the button enabling cruise control and so on and today I’m going to talk about
so on and today I’m going to talk about
so on and today I’m going to talk about something that’s actually going to be
something that’s actually going to be
something that’s actually going to be common to both but before I get there
common to both but before I get there
common to both but before I get there I’d like to talk a little bit more about
I’d like to talk a little bit more about
I’d like to talk a little bit more about the driver side of things so according
the driver side of things so according
the driver side of things so according to innovate UK 39% of us today would be
to innovate UK 39% of us today would be
to innovate UK 39% of us today would be willing to use
willing to use
willing to use marvelous Khafre mead now the likelihood
marvelous Khafre mead now the likelihood
marvelous Khafre mead now the likelihood is that that number will increase this
is that that number will increase this
is that that number will increase this time and the question is obviously how
time and the question is obviously how
time and the question is obviously how could a shift in behavior help tackle
could a shift in behavior help tackle
could a shift in behavior help tackle congestion and the answer is actually
congestion and the answer is actually
congestion and the answer is actually quite simple and it’s through
quite simple and it’s through
quite simple and it’s through connectivity both autonomous and
connectivity both autonomous and
connectivity both autonomous and driverless cars are being developed to
driverless cars are being developed to
driverless cars are being developed to talk to each other using something that
talk to each other using something that
talk to each other using something that is called vehicle-to-vehicle
is called vehicle-to-vehicle
is called vehicle-to-vehicle communications of each of a so the idea
communications of each of a so the idea
communications of each of a so the idea is that each car will be equipped with
is that each car will be equipped with
is that each car will be equipped with own special type of Wi-Fi called 802 11
own special type of Wi-Fi called 802 11
own special type of Wi-Fi called 802 11 P so the car will have its own local
P so the car will have its own local
P so the car will have its own local private network around itself they’ll
private network around itself they’ll
private network around itself they’ll allow the car to exchange messages to
allow the car to exchange messages to
allow the car to exchange messages to the cars nearby and those messages they
the cars nearby and those messages they
the cars nearby and those messages they could be related to the car’s location
could be related to the car’s location
could be related to the car’s location that presence could be related to the
that presence could be related to the
that presence could be related to the speed that they’re going out could even
speed that they’re going out could even
speed that they’re going out could even be related to the car and fruit is
be related to the car and fruit is
be related to the car and fruit is breaking and those messages will be
breaking and those messages will be
breaking and those messages will be really helpful with tackling congestion
really helpful with tackling congestion
really helpful with tackling congestion and I’ll explain why if you think of the
and I’ll explain why if you think of the
and I’ll explain why if you think of the road network today we’ve got different
road network today we’ve got different
road network today we’ve got different types of cars and we’ve got people
types of cars and we’ve got people
types of cars and we’ve got people driving out there with different gaps
driving out there with different gaps
driving out there with different gaps between each other different speeds so
between each other different speeds so
between each other different speeds so if the cars are talking to each other
if the cars are talking to each other
if the cars are talking to each other they are able to agree on a common speed
they are able to agree on a common speed
they are able to agree on a common speed and a common distance which means that
and a common distance which means that
and a common distance which means that the traffic flows better you free up
the traffic flows better you free up
the traffic flows better you free up space and you help tackle congestion now
space and you help tackle congestion now
space and you help tackle congestion now one of the trials have been involved
one of the trials have been involved
one of the trials have been involved this is in Newcastle so the idea is we
this is in Newcastle so the idea is we
this is in Newcastle so the idea is we wanted to take that concept of v2v one
wanted to take that concept of v2v one
wanted to take that concept of v2v one step further so we wanted to as well as
step further so we wanted to as well as
step further so we wanted to as well as getting the cars talking to each other
getting the cars talking to each other
getting the cars talking to each other we wanted to get the cars talking to the
we wanted to get the cars talking to the
we wanted to get the cars talking to the traffic signals so we equipped 12
traffic signals so we equipped 12
traffic signals so we equipped 12 non-emergency NHS ambulances with some
non-emergency NHS ambulances with some
non-emergency NHS ambulances with some eight of to 11 peak it we also equipped
eight of to 11 peak it we also equipped
eight of to 11 peak it we also equipped 20 intersections 20 sets of traffic
20 intersections 20 sets of traffic
20 intersections 20 sets of traffic signals so it’s quite simple you have
signals so it’s quite simple you have
signals so it’s quite simple you have the driver as the ambulance is
the driver as the ambulance is
the driver as the ambulance is approaching the junction the ambulance
approaching the junction the ambulance
approaching the junction the ambulance request priority you request for the
request priority you request for the
request priority you request for the lights to change to green as quickly as
lights to change to green as quickly as
lights to change to green as quickly as possible so if the lights are red the
possible so if the lights are red the
possible so if the lights are red the driver gets a countdown in seconds as to
driver gets a countdown in seconds as to
driver gets a countdown in seconds as to how long you will take for those lights
how long you will take for those lights
how long you will take for those lights to change your grain but if the lights
to change your grain but if the lights
to change your grain but if the lights are already green then the driver will
are already green then the driver will
are already green then the driver will get something like this which is
get something like this which is
get something like this which is effectively a confirmation that that
effectively a confirmation that that
effectively a confirmation that that priority is being granted and that green
priority is being granted and that green
priority is being granted and that green light will be extended so that he or she
light will be extended so that he or she
light will be extended so that he or she can traverse that intersection safely so
can traverse that intersection safely so
can traverse that intersection safely so if all of that information flowing from
if all of that information flowing from
if all of that information flowing from the car and from the traffic signals
the car and from the traffic signals
the car and from the traffic signals back and forth our team develop a new
back and forth our team develop a new
back and forth our team develop a new feature so the idea was to give
feature so the idea was to give
feature so the idea was to give information to the driver as to what
information to the driver as to what
information to the driver as to what optimal speed he or she should be going
optimal speed he or she should be going
optimal speed he or she should be going out in order to meet those green lights
out in order to meet those green lights
out in order to meet those green lights efficiently we found that actually
efficiently we found that actually
efficiently we found that actually developing the feature had a huge impact
developing the feature had a huge impact
developing the feature had a huge impact further on average each driver was
further on average each driver was
further on average each driver was saving about 20 percent co2 emissions
saving about 20 percent co2 emissions
saving about 20 percent co2 emissions just by having more information in the
just by having more information in the
just by having more information in the car just by having the sort of you
car just by having the sort of you
car just by having the sort of you shoulda slowed down 2 miles an hour it
shoulda slowed down 2 miles an hour it
shoulda slowed down 2 miles an hour it should reduce your speed by 3 miles an
should reduce your speed by 3 miles an
should reduce your speed by 3 miles an hour it should increase the speed by 3
hour it should increase the speed by 3
hour it should increase the speed by 3 miles an hour obviously taking into
miles an hour obviously taking into
miles an hour obviously taking into account the road speeds all of that
account the road speeds all of that
account the road speeds all of that meant that the drivers could avoid the
meant that the drivers could avoid the
meant that the drivers could avoid the unnecessary braking accelerating created
unnecessary braking accelerating created
unnecessary braking accelerating created a smoother journey simple through
a smoother journey simple through
a smoother journey simple through connectivity so yes connectivity is
connectivity so yes connectivity is
connectivity so yes connectivity is really useful and it should be showed in
really useful and it should be showed in
really useful and it should be showed in here they had some benefits that we
here they had some benefits that we
here they had some benefits that we didn’t think we would see at the
didn’t think we would see at the
didn’t think we would see at the beginning of the project and I’ll give
beginning of the project and I’ll give
beginning of the project and I’ll give you another example where connectivity
you another example where connectivity
you another example where connectivity can be helpful something that most of us
can be helpful something that most of us
can be helpful something that most of us here are probably familiar with and most
here are probably familiar with and most
here are probably familiar with and most of you probably hated as well
of you probably hated as well
of you probably hated as well looking for parking now even if you’re
looking for parking now even if you’re
looking for parking now even if you’re the Dalai Lama
the Dalai Lama
the Dalai Lama you probably hate the idea of looking
you probably hate the idea of looking
you probably hate the idea of looking for parking it’s painful right
for parking it’s painful right
for parking it’s painful right but in on average the UK driver spends
but in on average the UK driver spends
but in on average the UK driver spends two thousand five hundred and forty nine
two thousand five hundred and forty nine
two thousand five hundred and forty nine hours looking for parking but seriously
hours looking for parking but seriously
hours looking for parking but seriously that’s over 106 days equivalent
that’s over 106 days equivalent
that’s over 106 days equivalent seventeen round trips to the moon I
seventeen round trips to the moon I
seventeen round trips to the moon I don’t know you I would rather be napping
don’t know you I would rather be napping
don’t know you I would rather be napping rather than looking for parking but it’s
rather than looking for parking but it’s
rather than looking for parking but it’s a long is a long time that we spend out
a long is a long time that we spend out
a long is a long time that we spend out there just driving around and the way
there just driving around and the way
there just driving around and the way some cities like London have done to
some cities like London have done to
some cities like London have done to actually solve the problem solve the
actually solve the problem solve the
actually solve the problem solve the congestion that’s caused by those
congestion that’s caused by those
congestion that’s caused by those drivers driving around looking for
drivers driving around looking for
drivers driving around looking for parking is by installing vert sensors so
parking is by installing vert sensors so
parking is by installing vert sensors so the senses can tell whether the parking
the senses can tell whether the parking
the senses can tell whether the parking space is occupied or whether the parking
space is occupied or whether the parking
space is occupied or whether the parking space is for is free and then if you
space is for is free and then if you
space is for is free and then if you have a mobile phone you can download the
have a mobile phone you can download the
have a mobile phone you can download the app you can set up where you’re going
app you can set up where you’re going
app you can set up where you’re going and as you get nearer your destination
and as you get nearer your destination
and as you get nearer your destination it shows the nearest available parking
it shows the nearest available parking
it shows the nearest available parking space and it takes you automatically
space and it takes you automatically
space and it takes you automatically there so you don’t have to drive around
there so you don’t have to drive around
there so you don’t have to drive around looking for parking so yes connectivity
looking for parking so yes connectivity
looking for parking so yes connectivity is great and it really helps traffic
is great and it really helps traffic
is great and it really helps traffic networks whether it’s with the parking
networks whether it’s with the parking
networks whether it’s with the parking problem or with the ambulance scenario
problem or with the ambulance scenario
problem or with the ambulance scenario but there is a much more important
but there is a much more important
but there is a much more important element behind it all something that’s
element behind it all something that’s
element behind it all something that’s often overlooked at the element is
often overlooked at the element is
often overlooked at the element is information information about how long
information information about how long
information information about how long the lights take to change information
the lights take to change information
the lights take to change information about what the parking spaces are with
about what the parking spaces are with
about what the parking spaces are with other information a car would still be
other information a car would still be
other information a car would still be stuck in traffic would still be driving
stuck in traffic would still be driving
stuck in traffic would still be driving around looking for parking whether you
around looking for parking whether you
around looking for parking whether you have a driver in the car or whether you
have a driver in the car or whether you
have a driver in the car or whether you don’t
don’t
don’t but we’ve information the car can plan
but we’ve information the car can plan
but we’ve information the car can plan its journey efficiently and safely even
its journey efficiently and safely even
its journey efficiently and safely even if it doesn’t have connectivity the car
if it doesn’t have connectivity the car
if it doesn’t have connectivity the car can still make its own educated guesses
can still make its own educated guesses
can still make its own educated guesses if you like but I guess the other
if you like but I guess the other
if you like but I guess the other question would be okay if driverless
question would be okay if driverless
question would be okay if driverless cars need all of that information where
cars need all of that information where
cars need all of that information where is it going to get it from now if you’re
is it going to get it from now if you’re
is it going to get it from now if you’re thinking of planned roadworks events
thinking of planned roadworks events
thinking of planned roadworks events congestion sports accidents all that
congestion sports accidents all that
congestion sports accidents all that information actually already exists and
information actually already exists and
information actually already exists and local and city and world authorities
local and city and world authorities
local and city and world authorities will have that that’s being generated
will have that that’s being generated
will have that that’s being generated from roads
from roads
from roads or is being created by the authorities
or is being created by the authorities
or is being created by the authorities and maintained in databases the word
and maintained in databases the word
and maintained in databases the word census in particular are really
census in particular are really
census in particular are really interesting because they’re often
interesting because they’re often
interesting because they’re often invisible to us and they’re everywhere
invisible to us and they’re everywhere
invisible to us and they’re everywhere most cities and thousand I will have
most cities and thousand I will have
most cities and thousand I will have them I’ll give an example this is what’s
them I’ll give an example this is what’s
them I’ll give an example this is what’s the street in Oxford now raise your hand
the street in Oxford now raise your hand
the street in Oxford now raise your hand if you can actually clearly see where
if you can actually clearly see where
if you can actually clearly see where the senses are in this picture can
the senses are in this picture can
the senses are in this picture can anyone
anyone
anyone I see no hands I’m gonna zoom in this
I see no hands I’m gonna zoom in this
I see no hands I’m gonna zoom in this better and I’m not intending to be an
better and I’m not intending to be an
better and I’m not intending to be an eye test in here these are the other
eye test in here these are the other
eye test in here these are the other anyone I see one hand maybe no no any
anyone I see one hand maybe no no any
anyone I see one hand maybe no no any more okay so the census here here they
more okay so the census here here they
more okay so the census here here they are so those dark grey lines there on
are so those dark grey lines there on
are so those dark grey lines there on the floor they inductive loops you might
the floor they inductive loops you might
the floor they inductive loops you might see them in different shape sometimes
see them in different shape sometimes
see them in different shape sometimes they are squares sometimes they’re
they are squares sometimes they’re
they are squares sometimes they’re rectangles they actually have magnets
rectangles they actually have magnets
rectangles they actually have magnets inside them that induce electric current
inside them that induce electric current
inside them that induce electric current from nearby wires to detect vehicles and
from nearby wires to detect vehicles and
from nearby wires to detect vehicles and then on the top you’ve got overhead
then on the top you’ve got overhead
then on the top you’ve got overhead radar sensors that can detect whether
radar sensors that can detect whether
radar sensors that can detect whether people are crossing the road or whether
people are crossing the road or whether
people are crossing the road or whether they are waiting to cross so these
they are waiting to cross so these
they are waiting to cross so these sensors are providing already a very
sensors are providing already a very
sensors are providing already a very rich amount of data the local authority
rich amount of data the local authority
rich amount of data the local authority is already making yourself so in
is already making yourself so in
is already making yourself so in addition to that we also have connected
addition to that we also have connected
addition to that we also have connected devices devices that we carry in our
devices devices that we carry in our
devices devices that we carry in our pockets think our mobile phones they
pockets think our mobile phones they
pockets think our mobile phones they connect the devices that we have in our
connect the devices that we have in our
connect the devices that we have in our cars satnavs infotainment systems those
cars satnavs infotainment systems those
cars satnavs infotainment systems those devices have GPS that can track where we
devices have GPS that can track where we
devices have GPS that can track where we are and sometimes can track where a guy
are and sometimes can track where a guy
are and sometimes can track where a guy and with connected vehicles growing will
and with connected vehicles growing will
and with connected vehicles growing will see more and more data and the
see more and more data and the
see more and more data and the likelihood is we’ll see better improved
likelihood is we’ll see better improved
likelihood is we’ll see better improved services as well think of your sat-nav
services as well think of your sat-nav
services as well think of your sat-nav if the sat-nav had information about the
if the sat-nav had information about the
if the sat-nav had information about the world conditions in more detail if he
world conditions in more detail if he
world conditions in more detail if he knew when the accidents happen straight
knew when the accidents happen straight
knew when the accidents happen straight away if he knew where the congestion
away if he knew where the congestion
away if he knew where the congestion spots are straight away would be able to
spots are straight away would be able to
spots are straight away would be able to estimate accurately our time of arrival
estimate accurately our time of arrival
estimate accurately our time of arrival so you don’t have to leave home early
so you don’t have to leave home early
so you don’t have to leave home early just in case you hit traffic anymore you
just in case you hit traffic anymore you
just in case you hit traffic anymore you would make your estimated time every
would make your estimated time every
would make your estimated time every time
I’ll give another example when
I’ll give another example when information can be useful imagine you’re
information can be useful imagine you’re
information can be useful imagine you’re going home after a long day you’re
going home after a long day you’re
going home after a long day you’re driving you need to take the motorway
driving you need to take the motorway
driving you need to take the motorway and then you see this and three Chloe’s
and then you see this and three Chloe’s
and then you see this and three Chloe’s Junction three two Junction five if you
Junction three two Junction five if you
Junction three two Junction five if you know where those junctions are you don’t
know where those junctions are you don’t
know where those junctions are you don’t have a problem you know straightaway
have a problem you know straightaway
have a problem you know straightaway that whether that’s going to affect you
that whether that’s going to affect you
that whether that’s going to affect you or whether you need to do something
or whether you need to do something
or whether you need to do something about it or whether you can just relax
about it or whether you can just relax
about it or whether you can just relax and you know carry on but if like me you
and you know carry on but if like me you
and you know carry on but if like me you drive the same words every day still
drive the same words every day still
drive the same words every day still haven’t been able to memorize any of the
haven’t been able to memorize any of the
haven’t been able to memorize any of the juncture numbers seriously cannot tell
juncture numbers seriously cannot tell
juncture numbers seriously cannot tell any of them you probably be wondering
any of them you probably be wondering
any of them you probably be wondering well does this affect me I don’t know
well does this affect me I don’t know
well does this affect me I don’t know maybe I’ll carry on and hope for the
maybe I’ll carry on and hope for the
maybe I’ll carry on and hope for the best
best
best or maybe I’ll divert before that and
or maybe I’ll divert before that and
or maybe I’ll divert before that and maybe that wasn’t necessary if only our
maybe that wasn’t necessary if only our
maybe that wasn’t necessary if only our cars could take that information and
cars could take that information and
cars could take that information and show it to us if it’s relevant if it
show it to us if it’s relevant if it
show it to us if it’s relevant if it affects our journey then it can be
affects our journey then it can be
affects our journey then it can be displayed if it doesn’t why bother
displayed if it doesn’t why bother
displayed if it doesn’t why bother so there are lots of examples where
so there are lots of examples where
so there are lots of examples where information can be really powerful and
information can be really powerful and
information can be really powerful and can really help our journeys but in the
can really help our journeys but in the
can really help our journeys but in the world where surveillance is everywhere
world where surveillance is everywhere
world where surveillance is everywhere are we happy to share our location in
are we happy to share our location in
are we happy to share our location in the hope to improve our journeys well
the hope to improve our journeys well
the hope to improve our journeys well the answer to that the moment is maybe
the answer to that the moment is maybe
the answer to that the moment is maybe 57% of us would be willing to share data
57% of us would be willing to share data
57% of us would be willing to share data as long as we had more personalized and
as long as we had more personalized and
as long as we had more personalized and better services in return but then I
better services in return but then I
better services in return but then I guess the question would be with
guess the question would be with
guess the question would be with driverless cars coming
driverless cars coming
driverless cars coming should we bypass the fundamental right
should we bypass the fundamental right
should we bypass the fundamental right of privacy in the exchange of improved
of privacy in the exchange of improved
of privacy in the exchange of improved congestion better better commuting one
congestion better better commuting one
congestion better better commuting one thing you need to know is that in
thing you need to know is that in
thing you need to know is that in January 2016 the European Commission
January 2016 the European Commission
January 2016 the European Commission defined the vehicle information such as
defined the vehicle information such as
defined the vehicle information such as speed and location will be treated as
speed and location will be treated as
speed and location will be treated as personal data and we’ve seen the same
personal data and we’ve seen the same
personal data and we’ve seen the same trend in other governments as well
trend in other governments as well
trend in other governments as well they’re following the same pattern of
they’re following the same pattern of
they’re following the same pattern of treating vehicle information as personal
treating vehicle information as personal
treating vehicle information as personal data which means that vehicle
data which means that vehicle
data which means that vehicle manufacturers and service providers will
manufacturers and service providers will
manufacturers and service providers will be able to process that data as long as
be able to process that data as long as
be able to process that data as long as they have been
they have been
they have been which is consent which leaves up to us
which is consent which leaves up to us
which is consent which leaves up to us as to whether we want to try it or
as to whether we want to try it or
as to whether we want to try it or whether we want to opt out and having
whether we want to opt out and having
whether we want to opt out and having the opportunity to opt out is extremely
the opportunity to opt out is extremely
the opportunity to opt out is extremely important because not all of us are
important because not all of us are
important because not all of us are comfortable sharing a location now all
comfortable sharing a location now all
comfortable sharing a location now all of us are comfortable handing over
of us are comfortable handing over
of us are comfortable handing over control to machines maybe we don’t trust
control to machines maybe we don’t trust
control to machines maybe we don’t trust them maybe we think that they will make
them maybe we think that they will make
them maybe we think that they will make judgment calls that different from ours
judgment calls that different from ours
judgment calls that different from ours or maybe it simply because we think that
or maybe it simply because we think that
or maybe it simply because we think that they will get hacked if you’re willing
they will get hacked if you’re willing
they will get hacked if you’re willing to embrace it there’s so many doors that
to embrace it there’s so many doors that
to embrace it there’s so many doors that the concept of connected and autonomous
the concept of connected and autonomous
the concept of connected and autonomous vehicles can open there’s so many things
vehicles can open there’s so many things
vehicles can open there’s so many things that are overlooked secret information
that are overlooked secret information
that are overlooked secret information out there can change from more relevant
out there can change from more relevant
out there can change from more relevant guidance trusts all the way to fully
guidance trusts all the way to fully
guidance trusts all the way to fully autonomous transport to areas where the
autonomous transport to areas where the
autonomous transport to areas where the options are currently limited well if
options are currently limited well if
options are currently limited well if you’re going to try it or if you’re
you’re going to try it or if you’re
you’re going to try it or if you’re going to opt out I think you can all
going to opt out I think you can all
going to opt out I think you can all agree that the future is really exciting
agree that the future is really exciting
agree that the future is really exciting and I really cannot wait for us all to
and I really cannot wait for us all to
and I really cannot wait for us all to be part of it thank you
”
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