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The Gift of Desperation | Ian Thomas | TEDxBirminghamCityUniversity


hello everybody my name is Ian and I’m

hello everybody my name is Ian and I’m an addict but I’m so much more than that

an addict but I’m so much more than that

an addict but I’m so much more than that today I’m a university student I’m an

today I’m a university student I’m an

today I’m a university student I’m an employee and I’m a member of society

employee and I’m a member of society

employee and I’m a member of society that makes a positive contribution it’s

that makes a positive contribution it’s

that makes a positive contribution it’s not always been that way for me I’ve

not always been that way for me I’ve

not always been that way for me I’ve known moments of desperation and I want

known moments of desperation and I want

known moments of desperation and I want to talk to you today about what I call

to talk to you today about what I call

to talk to you today about what I call the gift of desperation and I believe

the gift of desperation and I believe

the gift of desperation and I believe that these lessons are valuable to all

that these lessons are valuable to all

that these lessons are valuable to all of us and what happens when we don’t

of us and what happens when we don’t

of us and what happens when we don’t feel connected to our humanity and loved

feel connected to our humanity and loved

feel connected to our humanity and loved in my case it was drugs in your case it

in my case it was drugs in your case it

in my case it was drugs in your case it may be compulsive eating cereal

may be compulsive eating cereal

may be compulsive eating cereal relationships gambling ten years ago I

relationships gambling ten years ago I

relationships gambling ten years ago I was in the police station for a

was in the police station for a

was in the police station for a shoplifting charge I was sat at the

shoplifting charge I was sat at the

shoplifting charge I was sat at the table with a duty solicitor she was warm

table with a duty solicitor she was warm

table with a duty solicitor she was warm and kind towards me more so than I could

and kind towards me more so than I could

and kind towards me more so than I could ever be towards myself at that point

ever be towards myself at that point

ever be towards myself at that point before I had abandoned the human being

before I had abandoned the human being

before I had abandoned the human being inside of me I was 21 years old I was

inside of me I was 21 years old I was

inside of me I was 21 years old I was six-foot so eight stone in weight and

six-foot so eight stone in weight and

six-foot so eight stone in weight and washed or change my clothes for weeks as

washed or change my clothes for weeks as

washed or change my clothes for weeks as our street homeless and I had track

our street homeless and I had track

our street homeless and I had track marks all at my arms from injecting

marks all at my arms from injecting

marks all at my arms from injecting crack cocaine and heroin every day this

crack cocaine and heroin every day this

crack cocaine and heroin every day this solicitor was kind and warm towards me

solicitor was kind and warm towards me

solicitor was kind and warm towards me she showed me compassion in love and she

she showed me compassion in love and she

she showed me compassion in love and she told me that she used to have a drink

told me that she used to have a drink

told me that she used to have a drink problem she doesn’t drink anymore and

problem she doesn’t drink anymore and

problem she doesn’t drink anymore and that provided me of a window of

that provided me of a window of

that provided me of a window of opportunity to be honest about feeling

opportunity to be honest about feeling

opportunity to be honest about feeling like I was going to be judged I remember

like I was going to be judged I remember

like I was going to be judged I remember I sat back in the chair and I took a

I sat back in the chair and I took a

I sat back in the chair and I took a deep breath and I just said I don’t want

deep breath and I just said I don’t want

deep breath and I just said I don’t want to live like this anymore but I didn’t

to live like this anymore but I didn’t

to live like this anymore but I didn’t know what to do and it’s really

know what to do and it’s really

know what to do and it’s really important that the way I was living

important that the way I was living

important that the way I was living wasn’t a choice it wasn’t self-inflicted

wasn’t a choice it wasn’t self-inflicted

wasn’t a choice it wasn’t self-inflicted it wasn’t an ethical dilemma or a moral

it wasn’t an ethical dilemma or a moral

it wasn’t an ethical dilemma or a moral deficiency because I didn’t know there

deficiency because I didn’t know there

deficiency because I didn’t know there was another way to live and if there was

was another way to live and if there was

was another way to live and if there was it wasn’t impossible for someone like me

it wasn’t impossible for someone like me

it wasn’t impossible for someone like me the only thing that was holding me

the only thing that was holding me

the only thing that was holding me together at that point in my life was

together at that point in my life was

together at that point in my life was denial I now know that Dena was a

denial I now know that Dena was a

denial I now know that Dena was a psychological coping strategy designed

psychological coping strategy designed

psychological coping strategy designed to keep us emotionally stable in very

to keep us emotionally stable in very

to keep us emotionally stable in very unstable times

unstable times

unstable times every time I was released from prison if

every time I was released from prison if

every time I was released from prison if you ask me you’re going to use drugs I

you ask me you’re going to use drugs I

you ask me you’re going to use drugs I would have said no and if you lied me up

would have said no and if you lied me up

would have said no and if you lied me up to put me up to a lie-detector test

to put me up to a lie-detector test

to put me up to a lie-detector test I would have passed it because I was

I would have passed it because I was

I would have passed it because I was telling the truth but I want you to know

telling the truth but I want you to know

telling the truth but I want you to know that every time I left prison I couldn’t

that every time I left prison I couldn’t

that every time I left prison I couldn’t stop because I didn’t know how to I

stop because I didn’t know how to I

stop because I didn’t know how to I didn’t know that I suffered from an

didn’t know that I suffered from an

didn’t know that I suffered from an obsession beyond my mental control which

obsession beyond my mental control which

obsession beyond my mental control which drove and a compulsion to use drugs

drove and a compulsion to use drugs

drove and a compulsion to use drugs against my will and every time I sold my

against my will and every time I sold my

against my will and every time I sold my values I sold my hope

values I sold my hope

values I sold my hope I sold my being I gave up on everything

I sold my being I gave up on everything

I sold my being I gave up on everything that was important to me and the sadness

that was important to me and the sadness

that was important to me and the sadness deep inside my soul had never left I did

deep inside my soul had never left I did

deep inside my soul had never left I did not understand the diction I did not

not understand the diction I did not

not understand the diction I did not understand that I was sick I did not

understand that I was sick I did not

understand that I was sick I did not understand that had a problem and I had

understand that had a problem and I had

understand that had a problem and I had the fear of abandonment I believe that I

the fear of abandonment I believe that I

the fear of abandonment I believe that I was completely worthless I had a belief

was completely worthless I had a belief

was completely worthless I had a belief that I was unworthy of receiving love

that I was unworthy of receiving love

that I was unworthy of receiving love and I now know that our belief system is

and I now know that our belief system is

and I now know that our belief system is the engine that drives our behavior my

the engine that drives our behavior my

the engine that drives our behavior my ego and self-destructive behavior

ego and self-destructive behavior

ego and self-destructive behavior patterns came from a sense of

patterns came from a sense of

patterns came from a sense of worthlessness and I’d end up in a dark

worthlessness and I’d end up in a dark

worthlessness and I’d end up in a dark place not knowing where to turn or how

place not knowing where to turn or how

place not knowing where to turn or how to escape so why am I telling you this

to escape so why am I telling you this

to escape so why am I telling you this because I want you to know how it feels

because I want you to know how it feels

because I want you to know how it feels I believe that people who are suffering

I believe that people who are suffering

I believe that people who are suffering from the what we’re called for this

from the what we’re called for this

from the what we’re called for this argument disease of addiction deserved

argument disease of addiction deserved

argument disease of addiction deserved to be met with compassion kindness

to be met with compassion kindness

to be met with compassion kindness understanding not to be rejected from

understanding not to be rejected from

understanding not to be rejected from society

society

society starved of your social capital which is

starved of your social capital which is

starved of your social capital which is survival which is essential for human

survival which is essential for human

survival which is essential for human survival in modern-day society so I’m

survival in modern-day society so I’m

survival in modern-day society so I’m proposing that we change narrative the

proposing that we change narrative the

proposing that we change narrative the political undercurrent talks about the

political undercurrent talks about the

political undercurrent talks about the war on drugs I get this you know drugs

war on drugs I get this you know drugs

war on drugs I get this you know drugs you know they devastate communities and

you know they devastate communities and

you know they devastate communities and families and it’s very intimidating and

families and it’s very intimidating and

families and it’s very intimidating and we might feel like we’re under attack

we might feel like we’re under attack

we might feel like we’re under attack gable Matt say he’s a doctor and a

gable Matt say he’s a doctor and a

gable Matt say he’s a doctor and a writer an addiction a big inspiration of

writer an addiction a big inspiration of

writer an addiction a big inspiration of mine he says that we can’t wage war on

mine he says that we can’t wage war on

mine he says that we can’t wage war on an inanimate object so therefore we are

an inanimate object so therefore we are

an inanimate object so therefore we are waging war on society’s most vulnerable

waging war on society’s most vulnerable

waging war on society’s most vulnerable people so I proposed a question by

people so I proposed a question by

people so I proposed a question by criminalizing addicts are we creating

criminalizing addicts are we creating

criminalizing addicts are we creating barriers to recovery if a baby is put in

barriers to recovery if a baby is put in

barriers to recovery if a baby is put in an incubator when it’s born with

an incubator when it’s born with

an incubator when it’s born with human contact parts of the baby’s brain

human contact parts of the baby’s brain

human contact parts of the baby’s brain won’t develop in more serious cases the

won’t develop in more serious cases the

won’t develop in more serious cases the baby will die even if the baby is given

baby will die even if the baby is given

baby will die even if the baby is given a nutritious diet in order to aid

a nutritious diet in order to aid

a nutritious diet in order to aid physical development this is called the

physical development this is called the

physical development this is called the biopsychosocial model so the biology of

biopsychosocial model so the biology of

biopsychosocial model so the biology of the brain is impacted by psychological

the brain is impacted by psychological

the brain is impacted by psychological and sociological factors

and sociological factors

and sociological factors so if baby’s brains won’t develop we’re

so if baby’s brains won’t develop we’re

so if baby’s brains won’t develop we’re little or no human contact when we put

little or no human contact when we put

little or no human contact when we put them in an incubator what do we expect

them in an incubator what do we expect

them in an incubator what do we expect to happen to adults when we incarcerate

to happen to adults when we incarcerate

to happen to adults when we incarcerate them whose addiction is a symptom of

them whose addiction is a symptom of

them whose addiction is a symptom of similar causes I think we must

similar causes I think we must

similar causes I think we must understand people in different ways in

understand people in different ways in

understand people in different ways in some respects I propose the society just

some respects I propose the society just

some respects I propose the society just like myself is in desperation the

like myself is in desperation the

like myself is in desperation the desperation is now that we must finally

desperation is now that we must finally

desperation is now that we must finally consider an alternative route so I

consider an alternative route so I

consider an alternative route so I propose that we reconsider society’s

propose that we reconsider society’s

propose that we reconsider society’s response does the criminal justice

response does the criminal justice

response does the criminal justice system work or does it create further

system work or does it create further

system work or does it create further barriers to recovery could more be done

barriers to recovery could more be done

barriers to recovery could more be done with people while they are in prison why

with people while they are in prison why

with people while they are in prison why are there not more treatment programs

are there not more treatment programs

are there not more treatment programs and facilities in prison drugs are not

and facilities in prison drugs are not

and facilities in prison drugs are not addictive so if drugs are addictive than

addictive so if drugs are addictive than

addictive so if drugs are addictive than anyone ever took a drug would be a drug

anyone ever took a drug would be a drug

anyone ever took a drug would be a drug addict it’s a myth to think they are

addict it’s a myth to think they are

addict it’s a myth to think they are drugs don’t cause addiction we have to

drugs don’t cause addiction we have to

drugs don’t cause addiction we have to ask why people susceptible to addiction

ask why people susceptible to addiction

ask why people susceptible to addiction so perhaps could we decriminalize drugs

so perhaps could we decriminalize drugs

so perhaps could we decriminalize drugs could that work why are we scared of

could that work why are we scared of

could that work why are we scared of that idea why don’t we have money to

that idea why don’t we have money to

that idea why don’t we have money to send someone to treatment but we have a

send someone to treatment but we have a

send someone to treatment but we have a hundred and nineteen thousand pounds to

hundred and nineteen thousand pounds to

hundred and nineteen thousand pounds to put them in prison so the home office

put them in prison so the home office

put them in prison so the home office states that 65 percent of drug charges

states that 65 percent of drug charges

states that 65 percent of drug charges are due to possession the government

are due to possession the government

are due to possession the government spends 10 billion pounds on the war on

spends 10 billion pounds on the war on

spends 10 billion pounds on the war on drugs every year that’s a lot of money

drugs every year that’s a lot of money

drugs every year that’s a lot of money for a war that I don’t think is entirely

for a war that I don’t think is entirely

for a war that I don’t think is entirely real there are 85,000 human beings in

real there are 85,000 human beings in

real there are 85,000 human beings in prison any given time 35 percent of that

prison any given time 35 percent of that

prison any given time 35 percent of that prison population are addicted to drugs

prison population are addicted to drugs

prison population are addicted to drugs each new prison place costs 119 thousand

each new prison place costs 119 thousand

each new prison place costs 119 thousand pounds to get them into prison from what

pounds to get them into prison from what

pounds to get them into prison from what happens to the Dominican a become in

happens to the Dominican a become in

happens to the Dominican a become in conflict with the law to the point when

conflict with the law to the point when

conflict with the law to the point when they get in prison from then on every

they get in prison from then on every

they get in prison from then on every year it costs 40,000 pounds to keep an

year it costs 40,000 pounds to keep an

year it costs 40,000 pounds to keep an individual in prison

individual in prison

individual in prison one person being in prison for a year

one person being in prison for a year

one person being in prison for a year cost one hundred and fifty nine thousand

cost one hundred and fifty nine thousand

cost one hundred and fifty nine thousand pounds the cost of a rehab for six

pounds the cost of a rehab for six

pounds the cost of a rehab for six months is ten thousand pounds by

months is ten thousand pounds by

months is ten thousand pounds by thanking someone to treatment

thanking someone to treatment

thanking someone to treatment you’re not only identifying who

you’re not only identifying who

you’re not only identifying who committed the crime but you are

committed the crime but you are

committed the crime but you are identifying the reasons why they

identifying the reasons why they

identifying the reasons why they committed the crime when you treat that

committed the crime when you treat that

committed the crime when you treat that you rapidly reduce the risk of

you rapidly reduce the risk of

you rapidly reduce the risk of reoffending so this is make economic

reoffending so this is make economic

reoffending so this is make economic sense I’m not a criminologist I’m not a

sense I’m not a criminologist I’m not a

sense I’m not a criminologist I’m not a professor in addiction or economics I’m

professor in addiction or economics I’m

professor in addiction or economics I’m just an addict we’ve got clean and found

just an addict we’ve got clean and found

just an addict we’ve got clean and found another way to live and when I reflect I

another way to live and when I reflect I

another way to live and when I reflect I just felt that so much more could be

just felt that so much more could be

just felt that so much more could be done so I’m asking you if someone you

done so I’m asking you if someone you

done so I’m asking you if someone you loved or cared about furthermore

loved or cared about furthermore

loved or cared about furthermore yourself was in a similar situation how

yourself was in a similar situation how

yourself was in a similar situation how would you want them to be treated if you

would you want them to be treated if you

would you want them to be treated if you were in your moment in your darkest hour

were in your moment in your darkest hour

were in your moment in your darkest hour in your moment of desperation would you

in your moment of desperation would you

in your moment of desperation would you want to be demonized criminalized

want to be demonized criminalized

want to be demonized criminalized marginalized rejected from society

marginalized rejected from society

marginalized rejected from society starved of social capital removed from

starved of social capital removed from

starved of social capital removed from everyone that loves you would you want

everyone that loves you would you want

everyone that loves you would you want to be met compassion kindness love and

to be met compassion kindness love and

to be met compassion kindness love and acceptance and give you some kind of

acceptance and give you some kind of

acceptance and give you some kind of solution when I was at school I thought

solution when I was at school I thought

solution when I was at school I thought all the other children got took to one

all the other children got took to one

all the other children got took to one side and was told this is the secret for

side and was told this is the secret for

side and was told this is the secret for living life but whatever you do don’t

living life but whatever you do don’t

living life but whatever you do don’t tell him I was convinced there was this

tell him I was convinced there was this

tell him I was convinced there was this book this lesson this memo or something

book this lesson this memo or something

book this lesson this memo or something I observed all the other children the

I observed all the other children the

I observed all the other children the school and Hsu knew what to do they knew

school and Hsu knew what to do they knew

school and Hsu knew what to do they knew how to interact and talk and engage and

how to interact and talk and engage and

how to interact and talk and engage and I was it a lost ultimately I felt lost

I was it a lost ultimately I felt lost

I was it a lost ultimately I felt lost and alone I even asked one of my peers I

and alone I even asked one of my peers I

and alone I even asked one of my peers I said if they told you singing told you

said if they told you singing told you

said if they told you singing told you not to tell me

not to tell me

not to tell me he looked something like ours bonkers I

he looked something like ours bonkers I

he looked something like ours bonkers I get it now

get it now

get it now but I had a predisposition within myself

but I had a predisposition within myself

but I had a predisposition within myself and I projected that onto the

and I projected that onto the

and I projected that onto the environment around me and that’s why I

environment around me and that’s why I

environment around me and that’s why I felt like that and I look back at my

felt like that and I look back at my

felt like that and I look back at my school experience and it was all about

school experience and it was all about

school experience and it was all about telling me what to think where not how

telling me what to think where not how

telling me what to think where not how to think and for an emotionally

to think and for an emotionally

to think and for an emotionally preoccupied extremely sensitive child

preoccupied extremely sensitive child

preoccupied extremely sensitive child like me I was never going to fit into

like me I was never going to fit into

like me I was never going to fit into the status quo

the status quo

the status quo and I’ve realized that the world does

and I’ve realized that the world does

and I’ve realized that the world does not give us permission to truly feel

not give us permission to truly feel

not give us permission to truly feel what we feel and have the human

what we feel and have the human

what we feel and have the human experience that were all here to do

experience that were all here to do

experience that were all here to do I couldn’t rock up to the breakfast

I couldn’t rock up to the breakfast

I couldn’t rock up to the breakfast table as a child and say listen I feel

table as a child and say listen I feel

table as a child and say listen I feel really unworthy of receiving love today

really unworthy of receiving love today

really unworthy of receiving love today everybody you know when I’m smoking a

everybody you know when I’m smoking a

everybody you know when I’m smoking a spliff from a POW on a park bench and

spliff from a POW on a park bench and

spliff from a POW on a park bench and I’m getting into drugs listen mate I

I’m getting into drugs listen mate I

I’m getting into drugs listen mate I feel really scared and insecure right

feel really scared and insecure right

feel really scared and insecure right now I couldn’t say that stuff I had to

now I couldn’t say that stuff I had to

now I couldn’t say that stuff I had to suppress it and I couldn’t suppress it

suppress it and I couldn’t suppress it

suppress it and I couldn’t suppress it so I had to better self-medicate to

so I had to better self-medicate to

so I had to better self-medicate to manage that see I’d like you to imagine

manage that see I’d like you to imagine

manage that see I’d like you to imagine perhaps maybe a school system that

perhaps maybe a school system that

perhaps maybe a school system that nurtured the human experience a bit more

nurtured the human experience a bit more

nurtured the human experience a bit more I’d like you to imagine that on your

I’d like you to imagine that on your

I’d like you to imagine that on your first day of school you were met with a

first day of school you were met with a

first day of school you were met with a teaching team that said welcome we are a

teaching team that said welcome we are a

teaching team that said welcome we are a teaching team that is dedicated to your

teaching team that is dedicated to your

teaching team that is dedicated to your development we love and accept you just

development we love and accept you just

development we love and accept you just the way you are and we can’t wait for

the way you are and we can’t wait for

the way you are and we can’t wait for you to flourish into the beautiful human

you to flourish into the beautiful human

you to flourish into the beautiful human beings you’re all destined to be so I’m

beings you’re all destined to be so I’m

beings you’re all destined to be so I’m asking could more of a school system be

asking could more of a school system be

asking could more of a school system be a support could school be an arena where

a support could school be an arena where

a support could school be an arena where we take less of a focus on the academic

we take less of a focus on the academic

we take less of a focus on the academic learning and more of a focus on the

learning and more of a focus on the

learning and more of a focus on the human experience teaching kindness

human experience teaching kindness

human experience teaching kindness giving relationship building feelings

giving relationship building feelings

giving relationship building feelings thinking self value self esteem surely

thinking self value self esteem surely

thinking self value self esteem surely this is the path that drives us closer

this is the path that drives us closer

this is the path that drives us closer to our humanity and in supporting

to our humanity and in supporting

to our humanity and in supporting children on the human experience they’re

children on the human experience they’re

children on the human experience they’re embarking on I personally feel this

embarking on I personally feel this

embarking on I personally feel this might help create a healthier society

might help create a healthier society

might help create a healthier society and manage some of the symptoms like

and manage some of the symptoms like

and manage some of the symptoms like addiction it takes wisdom to see

addiction it takes wisdom to see

addiction it takes wisdom to see intention but are often judged in our

intention but are often judged in our

intention but are often judged in our actions I was misunderstood for a long

actions I was misunderstood for a long

actions I was misunderstood for a long time my focus and driver is that I want

time my focus and driver is that I want

time my focus and driver is that I want people to experience what I experienced

people to experience what I experienced

people to experience what I experienced I was met with love and acceptance

I was met with love and acceptance

I was met with love and acceptance compassion and kindness the therapeutic

compassion and kindness the therapeutic

compassion and kindness the therapeutic value one adds helping another runs a

value one adds helping another runs a

value one adds helping another runs a parallel when I really believed that we

parallel when I really believed that we

parallel when I really believed that we must build on this change is possible

must build on this change is possible

must build on this change is possible and I recognize that some of the things

and I recognize that some of the things

and I recognize that some of the things that I’m talking about involves change

that I’m talking about involves change

that I’m talking about involves change and I know that change is scary but in

and I know that change is scary but in

and I know that change is scary but in my experience it’s not as scary as doing

my experience it’s not as scary as doing

my experience it’s not as scary as doing it and resistance to change is harder

it and resistance to change is harder

it and resistance to change is harder than change we need to change the

than change we need to change the

than change we need to change the attitudes in the minds of each

attitudes in the minds of each

attitudes in the minds of each individual I want to talk to you about a

individual I want to talk to you about a

individual I want to talk to you about a story quickly

story quickly

story quickly today I choose to stay drug-free I’ve

today I choose to stay drug-free I’ve

today I choose to stay drug-free I’ve been blessed with an opportunity I

been blessed with an opportunity I

been blessed with an opportunity I couldn’t be held responsible for my

couldn’t be held responsible for my

couldn’t be held responsible for my addiction because I didn’t know what I

addiction because I didn’t know what I

addiction because I didn’t know what I was doing and I didn’t know how to stop

was doing and I didn’t know how to stop

was doing and I didn’t know how to stop but as a human being I recognize I have

but as a human being I recognize I have

but as a human being I recognize I have to be accountable and that’s why I went

to be accountable and that’s why I went

to be accountable and that’s why I went to prison but I although I choose to

to prison but I although I choose to

to prison but I although I choose to stay clean today it’s really important

stay clean today it’s really important

stay clean today it’s really important that you know that choice has been hard

that you know that choice has been hard

that you know that choice has been hard for me it’s probably the hardest choice

for me it’s probably the hardest choice

for me it’s probably the hardest choice I’ve ever made and I only don’t use just

I’ve ever made and I only don’t use just

I’ve ever made and I only don’t use just for today even after all this time and

for today even after all this time and

for today even after all this time and after about three years of recovery I

after about three years of recovery I

after about three years of recovery I relapsed I believe the lie that I wasn’t

relapsed I believe the lie that I wasn’t

relapsed I believe the lie that I wasn’t worth it I didn’t deserve him I was

worth it I didn’t deserve him I was

worth it I didn’t deserve him I was worthless and I was unworthy of

worthless and I was unworthy of

worthless and I was unworthy of receiving love and I behaved in ways

receiving love and I behaved in ways

receiving love and I behaved in ways that self-medicated that feeling until

that self-medicated that feeling until

that self-medicated that feeling until eventually I used and I said I’m just

eventually I used and I said I’m just

eventually I used and I said I’m just going to have one just to manage with

going to have one just to manage with

going to have one just to manage with this feeling just one just because I

this feeling just one just because I

this feeling just one just because I can’t bear this pain any longer

can’t bear this pain any longer

can’t bear this pain any longer five days later I’m injecting heroin

five days later I’m injecting heroin

five days later I’m injecting heroin down the train tracks and I’m in this

down the train tracks and I’m in this

down the train tracks and I’m in this city called Bristol and I reached out to

city called Bristol and I reached out to

city called Bristol and I reached out to one of my friends from the recovery

one of my friends from the recovery

one of my friends from the recovery support groups and I called him and I

support groups and I called him and I

support groups and I called him and I just said I’ve really messed up and I

just said I’ve really messed up and I

just said I’ve really messed up and I don’t know what to do he says I’m gonna

don’t know what to do he says I’m gonna

don’t know what to do he says I’m gonna come and get you so he picked me up and

come and get you so he picked me up and

come and get you so he picked me up and he took me to a recovery Support Group

he took me to a recovery Support Group

he took me to a recovery Support Group and halfway through the meeting I fell

and halfway through the meeting I fell

and halfway through the meeting I fell off the chair because the heroin was

off the chair because the heroin was

off the chair because the heroin was strong and I hadn’t used it for a long

strong and I hadn’t used it for a long

strong and I hadn’t used it for a long time and he got up and walked across the

time and he got up and walked across the

time and he got up and walked across the room and he picked me up off the chair

room and he picked me up off the chair

room and he picked me up off the chair and he put his arms around me and he

and he put his arms around me and he

and he put his arms around me and he rubbed my back and he said to me and you

rubbed my back and he said to me and you

rubbed my back and he said to me and you don’t have to be frightened it’s gonna

don’t have to be frightened it’s gonna

don’t have to be frightened it’s gonna be okay and we’re gonna get through this

be okay and we’re gonna get through this

be okay and we’re gonna get through this together because I love you and I don’t

together because I love you and I don’t

together because I love you and I don’t want anything bad to happen to you now

want anything bad to happen to you now

want anything bad to happen to you now the reason why I’m telling you that is

the reason why I’m telling you that is

the reason why I’m telling you that is because love is the weapon of our choice

because love is the weapon of our choice

because love is the weapon of our choice that’s that’s that’s that’s the weapon

that’s that’s that’s that’s the weapon

that’s that’s that’s that’s the weapon we have our humanity our connectedness

we have our humanity our connectedness

we have our humanity our connectedness to each other our compassion or

to each other our compassion or

to each other our compassion or understanding I didn’t have a defense

understanding I didn’t have a defense

understanding I didn’t have a defense for love reject me from society put me

for love reject me from society put me

for love reject me from society put me in an environment where the way I have

in an environment where the way I have

in an environment where the way I have to behave is conducive to my survival

to behave is conducive to my survival

to behave is conducive to my survival isn’t conducive to what I’m trying to

isn’t conducive to what I’m trying to

isn’t conducive to what I’m trying to promote now that’s familiar to me but I

promote now that’s familiar to me but I

promote now that’s familiar to me but I don’t want that to be familiar I don’t

don’t want that to be familiar I don’t

don’t want that to be familiar I don’t want to have

want to have

want to have to use those barriers and them defenses

to use those barriers and them defenses

to use those barriers and them defenses anymore Oh what love my friend after

anymore Oh what love my friend after

anymore Oh what love my friend after about seven years of recovery he had

about seven years of recovery he had

about seven years of recovery he had some back pain and he went to the doctor

some back pain and he went to the doctor

some back pain and he went to the doctor and the doctor prescribed him with

and the doctor prescribed him with

and the doctor prescribed him with valium for his back valium set off the

valium for his back valium set off the

valium for his back valium set off the obsessions and used drugs which created

obsessions and used drugs which created

obsessions and used drugs which created the compulsion and he couldn’t stop and

the compulsion and he couldn’t stop and

the compulsion and he couldn’t stop and he reverted back to street drugs and he

he reverted back to street drugs and he

he reverted back to street drugs and he went to prison and I remember being in

went to prison and I remember being in

went to prison and I remember being in prison that that torture in that cell

prison that that torture in that cell

prison that that torture in that cell the obsession the loneliness the

the obsession the loneliness the

the obsession the loneliness the degradation the desperation and every

degradation the desperation and every

degradation the desperation and every time you’re in that situation you know

time you’re in that situation you know

time you’re in that situation you know you you hurt people because you you

you you hurt people because you you

you you hurt people because you you don’t know what else to do and you run

don’t know what else to do and you run

don’t know what else to do and you run because the terror is back relapse is

because the terror is back relapse is

because the terror is back relapse is really painful

really painful

really painful my friends are his life because he

my friends are his life because he

my friends are his life because he couldn’t cope without feeling and often

couldn’t cope without feeling and often

couldn’t cope without feeling and often here recovering addicts safe I relapse

here recovering addicts safe I relapse

here recovering addicts safe I relapse if I’m lucky I’ll die if I’m unlucky I

if I’m lucky I’ll die if I’m unlucky I

if I’m lucky I’ll die if I’m unlucky I live for a long time

live for a long time

live for a long time and that’s because that’s a

and that’s because that’s a

and that’s because that’s a representation of how painful it is but

representation of how painful it is but

representation of how painful it is but I don’t believe my friend had to die I

I don’t believe my friend had to die I

I don’t believe my friend had to die I don’t believe that he had to be in that

don’t believe that he had to be in that

don’t believe that he had to be in that cell on his own I believe that society

cell on his own I believe that society

cell on his own I believe that society could have had a health healthier

could have had a health healthier

could have had a health healthier nurturing or humane humanitarian

nurturing or humane humanitarian

nurturing or humane humanitarian response so I’m calling on you to please

response so I’m calling on you to please

response so I’m calling on you to please reconsider how we feel about people in

reconsider how we feel about people in

reconsider how we feel about people in the grips of addiction and just it’s

the grips of addiction and just it’s

the grips of addiction and just it’s funny today is of all days my sister is

funny today is of all days my sister is

funny today is of all days my sister is gone into rehab and you know it’s so

gone into rehab and you know it’s so

gone into rehab and you know it’s so it’s been emotional and I’m on the phone

it’s been emotional and I’m on the phone

it’s been emotional and I’m on the phone to my brother this morning and I’m you

to my brother this morning and I’m you

to my brother this morning and I’m you know in my stuff around this TED talk

know in my stuff around this TED talk

know in my stuff around this TED talk and if I want it to be good I don’t want

and if I want it to be good I don’t want

and if I want it to be good I don’t want to be an amazing speaker I just want you

to be an amazing speaker I just want you

to be an amazing speaker I just want you to hear what I have to say and I’m

to hear what I have to say and I’m

to hear what I have to say and I’m hoping that you can change some thinking

hoping that you can change some thinking

hoping that you can change some thinking the way you see things and that can have

the way you see things and that can have

the way you see things and that can have a collective response you know but and

a collective response you know but and

a collective response you know but and I’m talking to my brother he’s been

I’m talking to my brother he’s been

I’m talking to my brother he’s been working really hard to get her in there

working really hard to get her in there

working really hard to get her in there we both have him and she won’t get in

we both have him and she won’t get in

we both have him and she won’t get in the car she won’t get in the car you

the car she won’t get in the car you

the car she won’t get in the car you know I’m driving here in a long way here

know I’m driving here in a long way here

know I’m driving here in a long way here and and I said to me you just need to

and and I said to me you just need to

and and I said to me you just need to tell her that you know she’s scared and

tell her that you know she’s scared and

tell her that you know she’s scared and we needed to be brave right now

we needed to be brave right now

we needed to be brave right now and she is so courageous and she’s on

and she is so courageous and she’s on

and she is so courageous and she’s on her way and she’s getting there and and

her way and she’s getting there and and

her way and she’s getting there and and it really took back to me how scared I

it really took back to me how scared I

it really took back to me how scared I was when I looked at myself and when I

was when I looked at myself and when I

was when I looked at myself and when I decided to live this new where life is I

decided to live this new where life is I

decided to live this new where life is I didn’t know what it meant and people in

didn’t know what it meant and people in

didn’t know what it meant and people in recovery they’re the most courageous

recovery they’re the most courageous

recovery they’re the most courageous people you will ever meet deep sensitive

people you will ever meet deep sensitive

people you will ever meet deep sensitive caring compassionate we’ve been in the

caring compassionate we’ve been in the

caring compassionate we’ve been in the gutter

gutter

gutter we’ve been on Britain scrapheap people

we’ve been on Britain scrapheap people

we’ve been on Britain scrapheap people ignored us

ignored us

ignored us I was sitting outside shops homeless

I was sitting outside shops homeless

I was sitting outside shops homeless hungry cold and people treat me

hungry cold and people treat me

hungry cold and people treat me different today and we a reflection of

different today and we a reflection of

different today and we a reflection of society true reflection is how we treat

society true reflection is how we treat

society true reflection is how we treat our most vulnerable members of society

our most vulnerable members of society

our most vulnerable members of society so I would like to dedicate this talk to

so I would like to dedicate this talk to

so I would like to dedicate this talk to my sister who I’m extremely proud of my

my sister who I’m extremely proud of my

my sister who I’m extremely proud of my mother who who lost her life to this

mother who who lost her life to this

mother who who lost her life to this illness three years ago and all the

illness three years ago and all the

illness three years ago and all the friends of mine that have died and I

friends of mine that have died and I

friends of mine that have died and I pray that they rest in peace as we try

pray that they rest in peace as we try

pray that they rest in peace as we try to understand more of what they suffered

to understand more of what they suffered

to understand more of what they suffered with my name is you know a recovering

with my name is you know a recovering

with my name is you know a recovering addict thank you

addict thank you

addict thank you [Applause]

”

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