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Street Art: A tool for Change | Mary McCarthy | TEDxHSG


[Music]

[Music] good morning everyone

good morning everyone

good morning everyone my name is Mary Mary McCarthy let me

my name is Mary Mary McCarthy let me

my name is Mary Mary McCarthy let me tell you how I came here today I’m today

tell you how I came here today I’m today

tell you how I came here today I’m today I’m going to talk to you about street

I’m going to talk to you about street

I’m going to talk to you about street art as a tool for change my passion

art as a tool for change my passion

art as a tool for change my passion started in Bristol I was actually

started in Bristol I was actually

started in Bristol I was actually studying history of art at the

studying history of art at the

studying history of art at the university there and I started noticing

university there and I started noticing

university there and I started noticing some amazing street art on the streets

some amazing street art on the streets

some amazing street art on the streets and what I found was actually I was far

and what I found was actually I was far

and what I found was actually I was far more interested in what I was seeing

more interested in what I was seeing

more interested in what I was seeing outside then what I was learning in the

outside then what I was learning in the

outside then what I was learning in the lecture halls that’s where my passion

lecture halls that’s where my passion

lecture halls that’s where my passion started so today’s talk is going beyond

started so today’s talk is going beyond

started so today’s talk is going beyond and it’s definition of those people who

and it’s definition of those people who

and it’s definition of those people who dare dream question and challenge

dare dream question and challenge

dare dream question and challenge whether it be for pure rebellion or

whether it be for pure rebellion or

whether it be for pure rebellion or necessity for the past and for the

necessity for the past and for the

necessity for the past and for the future for no reason and for vital ones

future for no reason and for vital ones

future for no reason and for vital ones for themselves or for greater good in my

for themselves or for greater good in my

for themselves or for greater good in my mind really encapsulates all that street

mind really encapsulates all that street

mind really encapsulates all that street art stands for street art began in a

art stands for street art began in a

art stands for street art began in a place of rebellion

place of rebellion

place of rebellion it speaks of spiritual survival it was

it speaks of spiritual survival it was

it speaks of spiritual survival it was often the only tool of the

often the only tool of the

often the only tool of the poverty-stricken the disenfranchised to

poverty-stricken the disenfranchised to

poverty-stricken the disenfranchised to communicate their stories their sense of

communicate their stories their sense of

communicate their stories their sense of place when you have nothing being able

place when you have nothing being able

place when you have nothing being able to claim a wall marks your sense of

to claim a wall marks your sense of

to claim a wall marks your sense of ownership of your place your town it’s a

ownership of your place your town it’s a

ownership of your place your town it’s a mark to claim humanists it’s a marker

mark to claim humanists it’s a marker

mark to claim humanists it’s a marker for the future the street has long been

for the future the street has long been

for the future the street has long been a place to advocate or express your

a place to advocate or express your

a place to advocate or express your personal political or social opinions

personal political or social opinions

personal political or social opinions from it sixth auric role of as a meeting

from it sixth auric role of as a meeting

from it sixth auric role of as a meeting place of revolution in the last few

place of revolution in the last few

place of revolution in the last few decades it has become the place the

decades it has become the place the

decades it has become the place the medium and the message Street Arts birth

medium and the message Street Arts birth

medium and the message Street Arts birth in an art historical context started in

in an art historical context started in

in an art historical context started in 1968 in Philadelphia their New York at

1968 in Philadelphia their New York at

1968 in Philadelphia their New York at full is swiftly by Paris soon after this

full is swiftly by Paris soon after this

full is swiftly by Paris soon after this development represented a major shift

development represented a major shift

development represented a major shift into how art movements came into being

into how art movements came into being

into how art movements came into being in as much is its motivating imperative

in as much is its motivating imperative

in as much is its motivating imperative was disaffection poverty an urban blight

was disaffection poverty an urban blight

was disaffection poverty an urban blight inner-city use going beyond their

inner-city use going beyond their

inner-city use going beyond their day-to-day deprivation of their lies by

day-to-day deprivation of their lies by

day-to-day deprivation of their lies by reimagining themselves as

reimagining themselves as

reimagining themselves as larger-than-life almost super heroic

larger-than-life almost super heroic

larger-than-life almost super heroic ultra visual egos with pen names such as

ultra visual egos with pen names such as

ultra visual egos with pen names such as daze blade crash these artists painted

daze blade crash these artists painted

daze blade crash these artists painted their names in 10-foot high letters on

their names in 10-foot high letters on

their names in 10-foot high letters on subway trains spreading their news of

subway trains spreading their news of

subway trains spreading their news of their nocturnal adventures across the

their nocturnal adventures across the

their nocturnal adventures across the city so graffiti was the the template

city so graffiti was the the template

city so graffiti was the the template the means the method but street our

the means the method but street our

the means the method but street our adopted all of this and push the

adopted all of this and push the

adopted all of this and push the boundaries of what outside art can be

boundaries of what outside art can be

boundaries of what outside art can be going beyond anything achieved during

going beyond anything achieved during

going beyond anything achieved during the Golden Age of graffitis early

the Golden Age of graffitis early

the Golden Age of graffitis early evolution few can ignore roans 20-story

evolution few can ignore roans 20-story

evolution few can ignore roans 20-story murals splashed across the city or

murals splashed across the city or

murals splashed across the city or juniors 3d installations that this

juniors 3d installations that this

juniors 3d installations that this year’s Olympic Games in Rio or Banksy’s

year’s Olympic Games in Rio or Banksy’s

year’s Olympic Games in Rio or Banksy’s selling for thousands of pounds I

selling for thousands of pounds I

selling for thousands of pounds I believe that the street art movement has

believe that the street art movement has

believe that the street art movement has gone beyond all art movements to date

gone beyond all art movements to date

gone beyond all art movements to date stylistically politically socially it is

stylistically politically socially it is

stylistically politically socially it is inspired challenged and changed people’s

inspired challenged and changed people’s

inspired challenged and changed people’s lives positively across the globe in

lives positively across the globe in

lives positively across the globe in terms of style street artists utilized

terms of style street artists utilized

terms of style street artists utilized their day-to-day environment like no

their day-to-day environment like no

their day-to-day environment like no other movement before it goes beyond

other movement before it goes beyond

other movement before it goes beyond this sort of confines of an art school

this sort of confines of an art school

this sort of confines of an art school training or to create works on any

training or to create works on any

training or to create works on any background from walls to railings from

background from walls to railings from

background from walls to railings from buildings to trucks to vehicles etc this

buildings to trucks to vehicles etc this

buildings to trucks to vehicles etc this is a work by Ernest Zakaria vich you can

is a work by Ernest Zakaria vich you can

is a work by Ernest Zakaria vich you can see that he’s found a motorbike on an

see that he’s found a motorbike on an

see that he’s found a motorbike on an old fan door and and painted a figure

old fan door and and painted a figure

old fan door and and painted a figure forming this perfect image or pJAK which

forming this perfect image or pJAK which

forming this perfect image or pJAK which basically he’s cut into the glass and

basically he’s cut into the glass and

basically he’s cut into the glass and the little boy’s doing a slingshot and

the little boy’s doing a slingshot and

the little boy’s doing a slingshot and smashing you know trying to fire at the

smashing you know trying to fire at the

smashing you know trying to fire at the birds perfectly formed from this medium

birds perfectly formed from this medium

birds perfectly formed from this medium or Vil’s where he chips away at the

or Vil’s where he chips away at the

or Vil’s where he chips away at the building to realize an image that comes

building to realize an image that comes

building to realize an image that comes through from the actual side of the

through from the actual side of the

through from the actual side of the building or oz Jeremy Oz for instance

building or oz Jeremy Oz for instance

building or oz Jeremy Oz for instance this work is actually done in

this work is actually done in

this work is actually done in on a building called the what’s it

on a building called the what’s it

on a building called the what’s it called Bob 40 achiara in Milan its BIOS

called Bob 40 achiara in Milan its BIOS

called Bob 40 achiara in Milan its BIOS Jamiel so it’s cool ephemera and it was

Jamiel so it’s cool ephemera and it was

Jamiel so it’s cool ephemera and it was project done merci deletion here you can

project done merci deletion here you can

project done merci deletion here you can see he’s actually sort of obviously it’s

see he’s actually sort of obviously it’s

see he’s actually sort of obviously it’s a fake train but how he’s actually

a fake train but how he’s actually

a fake train but how he’s actually incorporated the image around this or

incorporated the image around this or

incorporated the image around this or Banksy on the side of a truck this is

Banksy on the side of a truck this is

Banksy on the side of a truck this is called silent majority and it was

called silent majority and it was

called silent majority and it was actually the home of the people that you

actually the home of the people that you

actually the home of the people that you can see in this image obviously that

can see in this image obviously that

can see in this image obviously that what Banksy’s doing here is a mural on

what Banksy’s doing here is a mural on

what Banksy’s doing here is a mural on the side of the truck what I’m saying is

the side of the truck what I’m saying is

the side of the truck what I’m saying is the mural is not a new invention far

the mural is not a new invention far

the mural is not a new invention far from it

from it

from it I mean obviously you’ve got from murals

I mean obviously you’ve got from murals

I mean obviously you’ve got from murals from Michelangelo to Diego Rivera and

from Michelangelo to Diego Rivera and

from Michelangelo to Diego Rivera and the Mexican muralism but the nature and

the Mexican muralism but the nature and

the Mexican muralism but the nature and versatility in which street artists use

versatility in which street artists use

versatility in which street artists use any medium in on and around the street

any medium in on and around the street

any medium in on and around the street to communicate their message is

to communicate their message is

to communicate their message is unprecedented so moving on to

unprecedented so moving on to

unprecedented so moving on to politically politically with the street

politically politically with the street

politically politically with the street as their medium they can voice their

as their medium they can voice their

as their medium they can voice their thoughts instantly changing rhetoric and

thoughts instantly changing rhetoric and

thoughts instantly changing rhetoric and opinion through their direct

opinion through their direct

opinion through their direct communication to the people street art

communication to the people street art

communication to the people street art can come very influential very quickly I

can come very influential very quickly I

can come very influential very quickly I mean for instance take this image here

mean for instance take this image here

mean for instance take this image here by Shepard Fairey called hope he

by Shepard Fairey called hope he

by Shepard Fairey called hope he produced this in one day on the street

produced this in one day on the street

produced this in one day on the street and soon after it was abducted by

and soon after it was abducted by

and soon after it was abducted by Obama’s supporters and was a very

Obama’s supporters and was a very

Obama’s supporters and was a very successful tool in their campaign

successful tool in their campaign

successful tool in their campaign socially street artists work is now

socially street artists work is now

socially street artists work is now being used as a proactive tool for

being used as a proactive tool for

being used as a proactive tool for change transforming areas across the

change transforming areas across the

change transforming areas across the globe

globe

globe Wynwood Walls in Miami the Goldman

Wynwood Walls in Miami the Goldman

Wynwood Walls in Miami the Goldman family have actually almost

family have actually almost

family have actually almost single-handedly gentrified one of the

single-handedly gentrified one of the

single-handedly gentrified one of the most dangerous areas of the city with a

most dangerous areas of the city with a

most dangerous areas of the city with a specific and good-hearted program of

specific and good-hearted program of

specific and good-hearted program of embracing an encouraging street art in

embracing an encouraging street art in

embracing an encouraging street art in Wynwood the area has been completely and

Wynwood the area has been completely and

Wynwood the area has been completely and utterly transformed and is now a both an

utterly transformed and is now a both an

utterly transformed and is now a both an international tourist attraction and an

international tourist attraction and an

international tourist attraction and an affluent neighborhood in its own right

affluent neighborhood in its own right

affluent neighborhood in its own right just shown you a pic here of

just shown you a pic here of

just shown you a pic here of Wynwood Walls from above and actually

Wynwood Walls from above and actually

Wynwood Walls from above and actually this is a moving art exhibition

this is a moving art exhibition

this is a moving art exhibition it’s actually part of the miami Buzzle

it’s actually part of the miami Buzzle

it’s actually part of the miami Buzzle fair that happens right now normally on

fair that happens right now normally on

fair that happens right now normally on there and it’s changed you know it’s

there and it’s changed you know it’s

there and it’s changed you know it’s about 89 percent of the rules change

about 89 percent of the rules change

about 89 percent of the rules change every year it’s an absolute mecca for

every year it’s an absolute mecca for

every year it’s an absolute mecca for tourists and art buyers and collectors

tourists and art buyers and collectors

tourists and art buyers and collectors and enthusiasts and what they’ve done

and enthusiasts and what they’ve done

and enthusiasts and what they’ve done there is is amazing and kenny scharf

there is is amazing and kenny scharf

there is is amazing and kenny scharf an infamous street artist sir just a

an infamous street artist sir just a

an infamous street artist sir just a picture of one of his works at Wynwood

picture of one of his works at Wynwood

picture of one of his works at Wynwood Walls so moving swiftly on similar

Walls so moving swiftly on similar

Walls so moving swiftly on similar schemes by developers and individuals

schemes by developers and individuals

schemes by developers and individuals have happened across the globe in

have happened across the globe in

have happened across the globe in England for instance in Shoreditch

England for instance in Shoreditch

England for instance in Shoreditch and in Swansea street art and artist

and in Swansea street art and artist

and in Swansea street art and artist communities have been actively

communities have been actively

communities have been actively encouraged creating a sense of dynamism

encouraged creating a sense of dynamism

encouraged creating a sense of dynamism and reverence a really positive example

and reverence a really positive example

and reverence a really positive example of Street up being used as a tool for

of Street up being used as a tool for

of Street up being used as a tool for change is jr. and their series of

change is jr. and their series of

change is jr. and their series of installations he took and he produced in

installations he took and he produced in

installations he took and he produced in Rio in the favelas creating artworks in

Rio in the favelas creating artworks in

Rio in the favelas creating artworks in and around people’s homes

and around people’s homes

and around people’s homes these significantly changed the

these significantly changed the

these significantly changed the communities in which they lived

communities in which they lived

communities in which they lived enhancing the mood of the neighborhood

enhancing the mood of the neighborhood

enhancing the mood of the neighborhood and encouraging a sense of pride in the

and encouraging a sense of pride in the

and encouraging a sense of pride in the previously sort of disenfranchised

previously sort of disenfranchised

previously sort of disenfranchised residents jr. calls the streets the

residents jr. calls the streets the

residents jr. calls the streets the biggest gallery in the world I’d like to

biggest gallery in the world I’d like to

biggest gallery in the world I’d like to add I think it’s the most exciting so

add I think it’s the most exciting so

add I think it’s the most exciting so it’s moving on to sort of looking at the

it’s moving on to sort of looking at the

it’s moving on to sort of looking at the internet and how that has really changed

internet and how that has really changed

internet and how that has really changed street art and and how it’s had such a

street art and and how it’s had such a

street art and and how it’s had such a global impact so I’m showing a picture

global impact so I’m showing a picture

global impact so I’m showing a picture here of wide walls and a global street

here of wide walls and a global street

here of wide walls and a global street art Lee boffin who runs global street

art Lee boffin who runs global street

art Lee boffin who runs global street art by far is it not just an internet

art by far is it not just an internet

art by far is it not just an internet site it is also they actually provide

site it is also they actually provide

site it is also they actually provide administration for street artists to do

administration for street artists to do

administration for street artists to do legal murals across the world in fact

legal murals across the world in fact

legal murals across the world in fact they’ve done or organised 1500 since

they’ve done or organised 1500 since

they’ve done or organised 1500 since 2012 so he’s a fabulous guy and what

2012 so he’s a fabulous guy and what

2012 so he’s a fabulous guy and what he’s achieved for street artists is

he’s achieved for street artists is

he’s achieved for street artists is incredible so moving on the Internet has

incredible so moving on the Internet has

incredible so moving on the Internet has both grown the street art market and in

both grown the street art market and in

both grown the street art market and in turn the street art market has because

turn the street art market has because

turn the street art market has because of the internet decentralized control

of the internet decentralized control

of the internet decentralized control the global art

the global art

the global art market it enables artists and

market it enables artists and

market it enables artists and individuals to directly promote their

individuals to directly promote their

individuals to directly promote their work artists is actually taking control

work artists is actually taking control

work artists is actually taking control of their work and in the last decade

of their work and in the last decade

of their work and in the last decade have changed the art market

have changed the art market

have changed the art market fundamentally they use social online

fundamentally they use social online

fundamentally they use social online platforms and media’s to promote their

platforms and media’s to promote their

platforms and media’s to promote their work directly to the public

work directly to the public

work directly to the public communicating with their buyers and the

communicating with their buyers and the

communicating with their buyers and the world at large making the traditional

world at large making the traditional

world at large making the traditional routes to market almost superfluous

routes to market almost superfluous

routes to market almost superfluous fundamentally the Internet’s ability to

fundamentally the Internet’s ability to

fundamentally the Internet’s ability to provide instant live information to our

provide instant live information to our

provide instant live information to our diverse far-reaching audience has

diverse far-reaching audience has

diverse far-reaching audience has ensured that street art has gone beyond

ensured that street art has gone beyond

ensured that street art has gone beyond the usual boundaries of the art market

the usual boundaries of the art market

the usual boundaries of the art market aside from the internet the street as a

aside from the internet the street as a

aside from the internet the street as a medium has also as ensured that street

medium has also as ensured that street

medium has also as ensured that street art has a far-reaching appeal enabling a

art has a far-reaching appeal enabling a

art has a far-reaching appeal enabling a generation of people to appreciate art

generation of people to appreciate art

generation of people to appreciate art that who would normally not be inspired

that who would normally not be inspired

that who would normally not be inspired to go into a gallery the work itself is

to go into a gallery the work itself is

to go into a gallery the work itself is approachable appeals to all ages and a

approachable appeals to all ages and a

approachable appeals to all ages and a very nature of the content you don’t

very nature of the content you don’t

very nature of the content you don’t need an art historical background to get

need an art historical background to get

need an art historical background to get it picture of Nick Walker a vandal in

it picture of Nick Walker a vandal in

it picture of Nick Walker a vandal in Bristol for instance it’s very

Bristol for instance it’s very

Bristol for instance it’s very approachable you understand it and so

approachable you understand it and so

approachable you understand it and so street artists have ensured that the art

street artists have ensured that the art

street artists have ensured that the art is accessible to all whether you choose

is accessible to all whether you choose

is accessible to all whether you choose to engage with it or not you can’t help

to engage with it or not you can’t help

to engage with it or not you can’t help but see it from an art market suspect of

but see it from an art market suspect of

but see it from an art market suspect of street art has opened up a whole new

street art has opened up a whole new

street art has opened up a whole new plethora of buyers an audience that has

plethora of buyers an audience that has

plethora of buyers an audience that has never been part of this equation before

never been part of this equation before

never been part of this equation before a buying power in fact that has

a buying power in fact that has

a buying power in fact that has propelled this industry into a

propelled this industry into a

propelled this industry into a multi-billion pound art industry one of

multi-billion pound art industry one of

multi-billion pound art industry one of the main reasons why this art has been

the main reasons why this art has been

the main reasons why this art has been so accessible and popular is the ability

so accessible and popular is the ability

so accessible and popular is the ability of this art these artists to live in the

of this art these artists to live in the

of this art these artists to live in the here and now to live in the moment and

here and now to live in the moment and

here and now to live in the moment and to express a personal a social or

to express a personal a social or

to express a personal a social or political rhetoric a rhetoric that is

political rhetoric a rhetoric that is

political rhetoric a rhetoric that is immediately understood a collective

immediately understood a collective

immediately understood a collective consciousness that we can all relate to

consciousness that we can all relate to

consciousness that we can all relate to just like to talk to you now about one

just like to talk to you now about one

just like to talk to you now about one particular piece that has really changed

particular piece that has really changed

particular piece that has really changed people’s lives and that’s Banksy’s

people’s lives and that’s Banksy’s

people’s lives and that’s Banksy’s mobile lovers

Banksy and all his work really really do

Banksy and all his work really really do comment on modern society and its

comment on modern society and its

comment on modern society and its ironies I mean in this work you can see

ironies I mean in this work you can see

ironies I mean in this work you can see the artist pointing that modern

the artist pointing that modern

the artist pointing that modern technology specifically iPhones in this

technology specifically iPhones in this

technology specifically iPhones in this instance really and social media

instance really and social media

instance really and social media obviously Howard it’s all in a sort of

obviously Howard it’s all in a sort of

obviously Howard it’s all in a sort of state of constant constant sort of

state of constant constant sort of

state of constant constant sort of detachment you know that we can’t talk

detachment you know that we can’t talk

detachment you know that we can’t talk to each other even though we’re actually

to each other even though we’re actually

to each other even though we’re actually in each other’s company Banksy created

in each other’s company Banksy created

in each other’s company Banksy created this work with the clear intention of

this work with the clear intention of

this work with the clear intention of helping the boys club called ball

helping the boys club called ball

helping the boys club called ball playing boys club he would have been

playing boys club he would have been

playing boys club he would have been aware about the financial predicament

aware about the financial predicament

aware about the financial predicament that they were in due to the appeal

that they were in due to the appeal

that they were in due to the appeal massive appeal that they had in Bristol

massive appeal that they had in Bristol

massive appeal that they had in Bristol that year it’s even possible he might

that year it’s even possible he might

that year it’s even possible he might pretended the club who knows and I was

pretended the club who knows and I was

pretended the club who knows and I was approached by ball playing golf has two

approached by ball playing golf has two

approached by ball playing golf has two boys club excuse me to sell the work

boys club excuse me to sell the work

boys club excuse me to sell the work after Banksy acknowledged authenticity

after Banksy acknowledged authenticity

after Banksy acknowledged authenticity and the right of the boys club to sell

and the right of the boys club to sell

and the right of the boys club to sell it I subsequently sold this to a private

it I subsequently sold this to a private

it I subsequently sold this to a private collector for four hundred and three

collector for four hundred and three

collector for four hundred and three thousand pounds ensuring the club’s

thousand pounds ensuring the club’s

thousand pounds ensuring the club’s future but most importantly without

future but most importantly without

future but most importantly without Banksy’s intervention this club would

Banksy’s intervention this club would

Banksy’s intervention this club would have closed so you can see it’s a direct

have closed so you can see it’s a direct

have closed so you can see it’s a direct and powerful example of street art and

and powerful example of street art and

and powerful example of street art and pacifically Banksy in this case changing

pacifically Banksy in this case changing

pacifically Banksy in this case changing people’s lives positively so previously

people’s lives positively so previously

people’s lives positively so previously described as vandalism and wanton

described as vandalism and wanton

described as vandalism and wanton criminal destruction thankfully street

criminal destruction thankfully street

criminal destruction thankfully street artists seen a noticeable softening of

artists seen a noticeable softening of

artists seen a noticeable softening of the judicial system towards it with

the judicial system towards it with

the judicial system towards it with councils now protecting works of art as

councils now protecting works of art as

councils now protecting works of art as cultural heritage for tourists there is

cultural heritage for tourists there is

cultural heritage for tourists there is somewhat of a paradox here in the UK

somewhat of a paradox here in the UK

somewhat of a paradox here in the UK some council councils are punishing

some council councils are punishing

some council councils are punishing those who graffiti areas while

those who graffiti areas while

those who graffiti areas while simultaneously sort of promoting areas

simultaneously sort of promoting areas

simultaneously sort of promoting areas that have been graffiti’d in the city of

that have been graffiti’d in the city of

that have been graffiti’d in the city of Bristol which is considered actually the

Bristol which is considered actually the

Bristol which is considered actually the birthplace of modern British street art

birthplace of modern British street art

birthplace of modern British street art this has been at the forefront of this

this has been at the forefront of this

this has been at the forefront of this paradox the picture here by Enki who’s

paradox the picture here by Enki who’s

paradox the picture here by Enki who’s very infamous bristol street artists now

very infamous bristol street artists now

very infamous bristol street artists now for a number of reasons its size

for a number of reasons its size

for a number of reasons its size geography multicultural population was

geography multicultural population was

geography multicultural population was one of bristol was one of the first

one of bristol was one of the first

one of bristol was one of the first cities in the UK to embrace the seminal

cities in the UK to embrace the seminal

cities in the UK to embrace the seminal pop culture from New York recently I was

pop culture from New York recently I was

pop culture from New York recently I was talking to a chap called John nation

talking to a chap called John nation

talking to a chap called John nation it’s known as the grass father and he’s

it’s known as the grass father and he’s

it’s known as the grass father and he’s a key figure in Bristol’s underground

a key figure in Bristol’s underground

a key figure in Bristol’s underground art of music scene I was chatting to him

art of music scene I was chatting to him

art of music scene I was chatting to him about the difference between graffiti

about the difference between graffiti

about the difference between graffiti and street art and how its viewed

and street art and how its viewed

and street art and how its viewed differently by the artists communities

differently by the artists communities

differently by the artists communities and the law he mentioned that had over

and the law he mentioned that had over

and the law he mentioned that had over the last for a couple years they’ve been

the last for a couple years they’ve been

the last for a couple years they’ve been a huge upsurge in tagging and to combat

a huge upsurge in tagging and to combat

a huge upsurge in tagging and to combat this the Bristol Police in partnership

this the Bristol Police in partnership

this the Bristol Police in partnership with the City Council have set up

with the City Council have set up

with the City Council have set up something called Operation block so on

something called Operation block so on

something called Operation block so on the other hand the council are now

the other hand the council are now

the other hand the council are now protecting works by Banksy inky and

protecting works by Banksy inky and

protecting works by Banksy inky and other street artists as cultural

other street artists as cultural

other street artists as cultural heritage and are actively encouraging

heritage and are actively encouraging

heritage and are actively encouraging street art so we can see that graffiti

street art so we can see that graffiti

street art so we can see that graffiti and street art are being viewed

and street art are being viewed

and street art are being viewed differently

differently

differently the former unacceptable the latter

the former unacceptable the latter

the former unacceptable the latter acceptable on discussing this matter

acceptable on discussing this matter

acceptable on discussing this matter with the Bristol police say the police

with the Bristol police say the police

with the Bristol police say the police do not want to determine exactly what is

do not want to determine exactly what is

do not want to determine exactly what is street art and where it is painted we

street art and where it is painted we

street art and where it is painted we just want to eradicate illegal graffiti

just want to eradicate illegal graffiti

just want to eradicate illegal graffiti in Bristol so today there is no sort of

in Bristol so today there is no sort of

in Bristol so today there is no sort of legal distinction between the two

legal distinction between the two

legal distinction between the two I mean prosecutions vary massively or

I mean prosecutions vary massively or

I mean prosecutions vary massively or not at all if deemed aesthetically

not at all if deemed aesthetically

not at all if deemed aesthetically pleasing so the council now though are

pleasing so the council now though are

pleasing so the council now though are actually apparently looking at

actually apparently looking at

actually apparently looking at transforming a working policy in

transforming a working policy in

transforming a working policy in defining exactly what is street art and

defining exactly what is street art and

defining exactly what is street art and where it’s acceptable to be painted so

where it’s acceptable to be painted so

where it’s acceptable to be painted so what we’re seeing now by this example is

what we’re seeing now by this example is

what we’re seeing now by this example is that graffiti artist Rita are forcing

that graffiti artist Rita are forcing

that graffiti artist Rita are forcing the law to reevaluate what is right and

the law to reevaluate what is right and

the law to reevaluate what is right and wrong and thereby challenging the very

wrong and thereby challenging the very

wrong and thereby challenging the very institutional confines of law however

institutional confines of law however

institutional confines of law however saying all that it is very very rare

saying all that it is very very rare

saying all that it is very very rare these days that street art is created

these days that street art is created

these days that street art is created without sanction it was almost 10 years

without sanction it was almost 10 years

without sanction it was almost 10 years ago that the Tate Modern in London

ago that the Tate Modern in London

ago that the Tate Modern in London dedicated an entire exhibition to the

dedicated an entire exhibition to the

dedicated an entire exhibition to the street art movement it is now mainstream

street art movement it is now mainstream

street art movement it is now mainstream certainly that it was produced

certainly that it was produced

certainly that it was produced previously without sanction gave the

previously without sanction gave the

previously without sanction gave the artists a rebellious edge but those who

artists a rebellious edge but those who

artists a rebellious edge but those who are really achieving huge acclaim now

are really achieving huge acclaim now

are really achieving huge acclaim now are working largely within the confines

are working largely within the confines

are working largely within the confines of law

of law

of law combine this with those who are actively

combine this with those who are actively

combine this with those who are actively encouraged to create art in public

encouraged to create art in public

encouraged to create art in public spaces to aid development and it’s clear

spaces to aid development and it’s clear

spaces to aid development and it’s clear that what we are now seeing is really a

that what we are now seeing is really a

that what we are now seeing is really a Muriel movement that carries on very

Muriel movement that carries on very

Muriel movement that carries on very much in the sort of tradition of Mexican

much in the sort of tradition of Mexican

much in the sort of tradition of Mexican muralism in as much as they are being

muralism in as much as they are being

muralism in as much as they are being commissioned and utilized as a form of

commissioned and utilized as a form of

commissioned and utilized as a form of municipal improvement and large-scale

municipal improvement and large-scale

municipal improvement and large-scale public artworks gentrifying areas this

public artworks gentrifying areas this

public artworks gentrifying areas this in my mind is a natural evolution of a

in my mind is a natural evolution of a

in my mind is a natural evolution of a separate movement on from street art a

separate movement on from street art a

separate movement on from street art a sanctioned paid for decriminalized

sanctioned paid for decriminalized

sanctioned paid for decriminalized version of its antecedents I mean to

version of its antecedents I mean to

version of its antecedents I mean to contextualize this within an art

contextualize this within an art

contextualize this within an art historical frame up as post street art

historical frame up as post street art

historical frame up as post street art as it is largely created within the

as it is largely created within the

as it is largely created within the confines of law unlike its predecessor

confines of law unlike its predecessor

confines of law unlike its predecessor street art which was formed from

street art which was formed from

street art which was formed from graffiti culture and created works

graffiti culture and created works

graffiti culture and created works illegally on the street but ultimately

illegally on the street but ultimately

illegally on the street but ultimately to expect that this art form exists

to expect that this art form exists

to expect that this art form exists within the confines of labels is

within the confines of labels is

within the confines of labels is completely misunderstand what it stands

completely misunderstand what it stands

completely misunderstand what it stands for street art was born from graffiti

for street art was born from graffiti

for street art was born from graffiti and the drive for freedom of expression

and the drive for freedom of expression

and the drive for freedom of expression there is no singular precise aesthetic

there is no singular precise aesthetic

there is no singular precise aesthetic code

code

code Odin is one of the broadest and most

Odin is one of the broadest and most

Odin is one of the broadest and most free of art forms in conclusion the

free of art forms in conclusion the

free of art forms in conclusion the street art movement is going beyond

street art movement is going beyond

street art movement is going beyond we’re living in it right now it’s

we’re living in it right now it’s

we’re living in it right now it’s evolving continuously and few movements

evolving continuously and few movements

evolving continuously and few movements before this can bow so many living

before this can bow so many living

before this can bow so many living artists reaching such high acclaim it is

artists reaching such high acclaim it is

artists reaching such high acclaim it is impacted the art market democratize the

impacted the art market democratize the

impacted the art market democratize the art buyer market made art accessible and

art buyer market made art accessible and

art buyer market made art accessible and approachable to all the evolution of

approachable to all the evolution of

approachable to all the evolution of this to a street art movement where so

this to a street art movement where so

this to a street art movement where so many use their art for good for

many use their art for good for

many use their art for good for political comment and to envision a

political comment and to envision a

political comment and to envision a better future beyond the commercial even

better future beyond the commercial even

better future beyond the commercial even the aesthetic in my mind proves that

the aesthetic in my mind proves that

the aesthetic in my mind proves that street art has changed generations like

street art has changed generations like

street art has changed generations like no other movement before and it is the

no other movement before and it is the

no other movement before and it is the most multifaceted and prolific art

most multifaceted and prolific art

most multifaceted and prolific art movement in the history of art thank you

movement in the history of art thank you

movement in the history of art thank you [Applause]

”

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