water is going to be scarce with an oil in 2030 and demand is going to exceed
in 2030 and demand is going to exceed
in 2030 and demand is going to exceed supply by 40% now if you look at water
supply by 40% now if you look at water
supply by 40% now if you look at water as a system right there are many many
as a system right there are many many
as a system right there are many many moving parts in play here right you need
moving parts in play here right you need
moving parts in play here right you need to acquire water you need to treat it
to acquire water you need to treat it
to acquire water you need to treat it store it transport it distribute it and
store it transport it distribute it and
store it transport it distribute it and then continue must look like us I’ll end
then continue must look like us I’ll end
then continue must look like us I’ll end up using it now this this whole system
up using it now this this whole system
up using it now this this whole system is riddled with inefficiencies it’s and
is riddled with inefficiencies it’s and
is riddled with inefficiencies it’s and and as a demand for water increases we
and as a demand for water increases we
and as a demand for water increases we tend to put more stress on each of these
tend to put more stress on each of these
tend to put more stress on each of these individual walks now let’s dig a little
individual walks now let’s dig a little
individual walks now let’s dig a little deeper shall we around 71% of earth is
deeper shall we around 71% of earth is
deeper shall we around 71% of earth is water right that’s a lot of water but
water right that’s a lot of water but
water right that’s a lot of water but but 96 and a half percent of that as
but 96 and a half percent of that as
but 96 and a half percent of that as oceans so that’s not usable that’s not
oceans so that’s not usable that’s not
oceans so that’s not usable that’s not for human use so all of the remaining
for human use so all of the remaining
for human use so all of the remaining three and a half percent seventy percent
three and a half percent seventy percent
three and a half percent seventy percent is glaciers and ice so if you if you
is glaciers and ice so if you if you
is glaciers and ice so if you if you keep going down this funnel right you’ll
keep going down this funnel right you’ll
keep going down this funnel right you’ll realize that only less than 1% it’s
realize that only less than 1% it’s
realize that only less than 1% it’s available for human use and even within
available for human use and even within
available for human use and even within that 70% is for agriculture 22% is used
that 70% is for agriculture 22% is used
that 70% is for agriculture 22% is used by industrial supply systems so in the
by industrial supply systems so in the
by industrial supply systems so in the end a teeny tiny 0.08 percent of all
end a teeny tiny 0.08 percent of all
end a teeny tiny 0.08 percent of all available water is for us the consumers
available water is for us the consumers
available water is for us the consumers like you and I can can consume right
like you and I can can consume right
like you and I can can consume right that’s a very tiny fraction and and
that’s a very tiny fraction and and
that’s a very tiny fraction and and that’s why the cost of water is rapidly
that’s why the cost of water is rapidly
that’s why the cost of water is rapidly increasing now if you look at silikal
increasing now if you look at silikal
increasing now if you look at silikal report published over the last three
report published over the last three
report published over the last three decades if you look at the consumer
decades if you look at the consumer
decades if you look at the consumer price trends and how how the costs are
price trends and how how the costs are
price trends and how how the costs are varied for like water natural gas
varied for like water natural gas
varied for like water natural gas electricity you’ll see that the cost of
electricity you’ll see that the cost of
electricity you’ll see that the cost of water has risen by four hundred percent
water has risen by four hundred percent
water has risen by four hundred percent right and that’s that’s more than
right and that’s that’s more than
right and that’s that’s more than electricity and natural gas combined and
electricity and natural gas combined and
electricity and natural gas combined and that’s what and it’s it will continue to
that’s what and it’s it will continue to
that’s what and it’s it will continue to get worse right
get worse right
get worse right and so the scarcity factor is gonna just
and so the scarcity factor is gonna just
and so the scarcity factor is gonna just continue to let worse here over here now
continue to let worse here over here now
continue to let worse here over here now let’s see like how did we get here right
let’s see like how did we get here right
let’s see like how did we get here right it’s one of the main reasons is that our
it’s one of the main reasons is that our
it’s one of the main reasons is that our system is filled with inefficiencies
system is filled with inefficiencies
system is filled with inefficiencies like leakage and we waste water and the
like leakage and we waste water and the
like leakage and we waste water and the pipes that are aging pipes and there are
pipes that are aging pipes and there are
pipes that are aging pipes and there are many more reasons right
many more reasons right
many more reasons right all these things have contributed
all these things have contributed
all these things have contributed and now we are in this situation where
and now we are in this situation where
and now we are in this situation where the cost of war is rapidly increasing
the cost of war is rapidly increasing
the cost of war is rapidly increasing and there’s no drinking water available
and there’s no drinking water available
and there’s no drinking water available for everyone on earth and if you talk
for everyone on earth and if you talk
for everyone on earth and if you talk about leakage around two point one
about leakage around two point one
about leakage around two point one trillion gallons of clean treated water
trillion gallons of clean treated water
trillion gallons of clean treated water it’s just lost every year in the u.s.
it’s just lost every year in the u.s.
it’s just lost every year in the u.s. right it’s due to leaks faulty meters
right it’s due to leaks faulty meters
right it’s due to leaks faulty meters broken water mains and this can actually
broken water mains and this can actually
broken water mains and this can actually feed tens of millions of people for an
feed tens of millions of people for an
feed tens of millions of people for an entire year right that’s that’s a lot of
entire year right that’s that’s a lot of
entire year right that’s that’s a lot of water to waste and this fact is this
water to waste and this fact is this
water to waste and this fact is this activated by the fact that the average
activated by the fact that the average
activated by the fact that the average age of pipes when the u.s. in the US and
age of pipes when the u.s. in the US and
age of pipes when the u.s. in the US and Canada is around 47 years which means
Canada is around 47 years which means
Canada is around 47 years which means there are some pipes that are like
there are some pipes that are like
there are some pipes that are like hundred years old at just a couple of
hundred years old at just a couple of
hundred years old at just a couple of weeks ago up in Berkeley there was a
weeks ago up in Berkeley there was a
weeks ago up in Berkeley there was a broken water main like just thousands of
broken water main like just thousands of
broken water main like just thousands of gallons just too wasted and water supply
gallons just too wasted and water supply
gallons just too wasted and water supply was shut out for for many people and the
was shut out for for many people and the
was shut out for for many people and the reason this happened was there was a
reason this happened was there was a
reason this happened was there was a gushing leak in a cast-iron pipe was
gushing leak in a cast-iron pipe was
gushing leak in a cast-iron pipe was installed in 1933 that’s 83 years old
installed in 1933 that’s 83 years old
installed in 1933 that’s 83 years old it’s crazy and problem is this is
it’s crazy and problem is this is
it’s crazy and problem is this is pervasive across the way it’s it’s not
pervasive across the way it’s it’s not
pervasive across the way it’s it’s not an easy thing to fix because it’s
an easy thing to fix because it’s
an easy thing to fix because it’s extremely expensive right just to fix
extremely expensive right just to fix
extremely expensive right just to fix the aging pipes in the US alone it takes
the aging pipes in the US alone it takes
the aging pipes in the US alone it takes 335 billion dollars now this is one of
335 billion dollars now this is one of
335 billion dollars now this is one of the most developed countries in the
the most developed countries in the
the most developed countries in the world imagine what’s happening and some
world imagine what’s happening and some
world imagine what’s happening and some of the less developed countries it’s
of the less developed countries it’s
of the less developed countries it’s it’s enormous the problem is huge and so
it’s enormous the problem is huge and so
it’s enormous the problem is huge and so one of the ways one of the ways to solve
one of the ways one of the ways to solve
one of the ways one of the ways to solve this problem is we can do smart things
this problem is we can do smart things
this problem is we can do smart things with data right
with data right
with data right if you cannot replace all the hardware
if you cannot replace all the hardware
if you cannot replace all the hardware if you cannot replace all the pipes
if you cannot replace all the pipes
if you cannot replace all the pipes why don’t we monitor it and be smart
why don’t we monitor it and be smart
why don’t we monitor it and be smart about it and that’s where that’s where
about it and that’s where that’s where
about it and that’s where that’s where data comes into picture we currently
data comes into picture we currently
data comes into picture we currently live in a data-driven economy where huge
live in a data-driven economy where huge
live in a data-driven economy where huge industries are completely changing the
industries are completely changing the
industries are completely changing the ways they work using data right for
ways they work using data right for
ways they work using data right for example let us take manufacturing just a
example let us take manufacturing just a
example let us take manufacturing just a few decades ago people like humans used
few decades ago people like humans used
few decades ago people like humans used to stand in assembly lines and do their
to stand in assembly lines and do their
to stand in assembly lines and do their jobs and now it’s completely like robots
jobs and now it’s completely like robots
jobs and now it’s completely like robots and automation has completely taken over
and automation has completely taken over
and automation has completely taken over this industry same thing is true with a
this industry same thing is true with a
this industry same thing is true with a supply chain for example all right
supply chain for example all right
supply chain for example all right instead of humans trying to figure out
instead of humans trying to figure out
instead of humans trying to figure out with their spreadsheets how do we know
with their spreadsheets how do we know
with their spreadsheets how do we know route and plan this whole thing they are
route and plan this whole thing they are
route and plan this whole thing they are using data analytics
using data analytics
using data analytics to optimally are out in schedule
to optimally are out in schedule
to optimally are out in schedule everything so that they’re way more
everything so that they’re way more
everything so that they’re way more efficient it’s much faster and they’re
efficient it’s much faster and they’re
efficient it’s much faster and they’re just way more comfortable as well right
just way more comfortable as well right
just way more comfortable as well right and so water water is the one is one
and so water water is the one is one
and so water water is the one is one such industry all right if you look at
such industry all right if you look at
such industry all right if you look at the trend right how how take the balls
the trend right how how take the balls
the trend right how how take the balls over time all right back in the 80s
over time all right back in the 80s
over time all right back in the 80s people were using spreadsheets and
people were using spreadsheets and
people were using spreadsheets and manual tools right and then people moved
manual tools right and then people moved
manual tools right and then people moved on from software software is basically
on from software software is basically
on from software software is basically something that’s installed on your
something that’s installed on your
something that’s installed on your computer is no cloud right and then
computer is no cloud right and then
computer is no cloud right and then people move to cloud-based solutions so
people move to cloud-based solutions so
people move to cloud-based solutions so that people any people anywhere can
that people any people anywhere can
that people any people anywhere can access the same solution from from
access the same solution from from
access the same solution from from multiple geographical locations and then
multiple geographical locations and then
multiple geographical locations and then they are now living in an AI turbid
they are now living in an AI turbid
they are now living in an AI turbid world where everything is powered by
world where everything is powered by
world where everything is powered by data and artificial intelligence all
data and artificial intelligence all
data and artificial intelligence all right so the entities that refuse to
right so the entities that refuse to
right so the entities that refuse to adapt are just going to perish because
adapt are just going to perish because
adapt are just going to perish because the world now is a lot less tolerant to
the world now is a lot less tolerant to
the world now is a lot less tolerant to incompass right then it was say in 1950
incompass right then it was say in 1950
incompass right then it was say in 1950 so data is the answer right so how do we
so data is the answer right so how do we
so data is the answer right so how do we how do we use data what is data anyway
how do we use data what is data anyway
how do we use data what is data anyway right
right
right number one is we just need to do like
number one is we just need to do like
number one is we just need to do like two things efficiently like collect data
two things efficiently like collect data
two things efficiently like collect data efficiently and do smart things with it
efficiently and do smart things with it
efficiently and do smart things with it all right looks pretty straightforward
all right looks pretty straightforward
all right looks pretty straightforward what’s the big problem here well let’s
what’s the big problem here well let’s
what’s the big problem here well let’s see all right let’s say let’s say
see all right let’s say let’s say
see all right let’s say let’s say there’s a pipe that’s installed like
there’s a pipe that’s installed like
there’s a pipe that’s installed like let’s like a hundred miles away from
let’s like a hundred miles away from
let’s like a hundred miles away from where you live right and you want to
where you live right and you want to
where you live right and you want to measure how much water is flowing
measure how much water is flowing
measure how much water is flowing through it and so what you do is you
through it and so what you do is you
through it and so what you do is you install a nice meter and then it’s going
install a nice meter and then it’s going
install a nice meter and then it’s going to measure the water now the problem is
to measure the water now the problem is
to measure the water now the problem is for you to know what’s happening that
for you to know what’s happening that
for you to know what’s happening that five you need to send a guy who will go
five you need to send a guy who will go
five you need to send a guy who will go there and look at the readings all right
there and look at the readings all right
there and look at the readings all right now imagine they’re like every guy’s
now imagine they’re like every guy’s
now imagine they’re like every guy’s responsible for like hundreds and
responsible for like hundreds and
responsible for like hundreds and hundreds of these like thousands of
hundreds of these like thousands of
hundreds of these like thousands of these meters right so obviously you
these meters right so obviously you
these meters right so obviously you cannot hope to send a guy every single
cannot hope to send a guy every single
cannot hope to send a guy every single hour which is not gonna happen so and
hour which is not gonna happen so and
hour which is not gonna happen so and that’s why they take these readings once
that’s why they take these readings once
that’s why they take these readings once every two months so what’s gonna happen
every two months so what’s gonna happen
every two months so what’s gonna happen between the two successive readings
between the two successive readings
between the two successive readings right anything all the data is just
right anything all the data is just
right anything all the data is just being lost because it was just not
being lost because it was just not
being lost because it was just not looking at it right and that’s where the
looking at it right and that’s where the
looking at it right and that’s where the efficiency part comes into picture how
efficiency part comes into picture how
efficiency part comes into picture how can we continuously monitor water
can we continuously monitor water
can we continuously monitor water everywhere without kind of without
everywhere without kind of without
everywhere without kind of without allocating a lot of manpower to it and
allocating a lot of manpower to it and
allocating a lot of manpower to it and number two is how do we do smart things
number two is how do we do smart things
number two is how do we do smart things with it which means if you collect all
with it which means if you collect all
with it which means if you collect all the data what
the data what
the data what of doing it if if you’re not extracting
of doing it if if you’re not extracting
of doing it if if you’re not extracting meaningful insights and altering your
meaningful insights and altering your
meaningful insights and altering your behavior so that’s that’s where the
behavior so that’s that’s where the
behavior so that’s that’s where the smartness things now consider picture so
smartness things now consider picture so
smartness things now consider picture so let’s talk a little bit about data
let’s talk a little bit about data
let’s talk a little bit about data collection now to collect data
collection now to collect data
collection now to collect data efficiently we do to avoid sending like
efficiently we do to avoid sending like
efficiently we do to avoid sending like like a human every time to get those
like a human every time to get those
like a human every time to get those readings you can use Internet connected
readings you can use Internet connected
readings you can use Internet connected wireless sensors so what these sensors
wireless sensors so what these sensors
wireless sensors so what these sensors can do many things like measure
can do many things like measure
can do many things like measure temperature pressure vibration water
temperature pressure vibration water
temperature pressure vibration water flow soil moisture you can you name it
flow soil moisture you can you name it
flow soil moisture you can you name it and these sensors can do it and these
and these sensors can do it and these
and these sensors can do it and these sensors are wirelessly connected to the
sensors are wirelessly connected to the
sensors are wirelessly connected to the Internet so we can just stream data to
Internet so we can just stream data to
Internet so we can just stream data to the cloud and you can just access it
the cloud and you can just access it
the cloud and you can just access it without signing a human alright and this
without signing a human alright and this
without signing a human alright and this this ecosystem of intimate connected
this ecosystem of intimate connected
this ecosystem of intimate connected sensors is called Internet of Things I
sensors is called Internet of Things I
sensors is called Internet of Things I don’t know if you for the bus I’m sure
don’t know if you for the bus I’m sure
don’t know if you for the bus I’m sure you’ve heard of it like thing is a
you’ve heard of it like thing is a
you’ve heard of it like thing is a sensor so basically an ecosystem of
sensor so basically an ecosystem of
sensor so basically an ecosystem of sensors I can measure these vital things
sensors I can measure these vital things
sensors I can measure these vital things that is ecosystem we’re heading towards
that is ecosystem we’re heading towards
that is ecosystem we’re heading towards and that’s how you collect data very
and that’s how you collect data very
and that’s how you collect data very efficiently and number two is basically
efficiently and number two is basically
efficiently and number two is basically lot of water data is already available
lot of water data is already available
lot of water data is already available there are billions of sensors billions
there are billions of sensors billions
there are billions of sensors billions of sensors and mirrors that are already
of sensors and mirrors that are already
of sensors and mirrors that are already collecting data it’s all we need to do
collecting data it’s all we need to do
collecting data it’s all we need to do some of them are connected to the
some of them are connected to the
some of them are connected to the Internet most of them are not and that’s
Internet most of them are not and that’s
Internet most of them are not and that’s where it’s why we gotta figure out how
where it’s why we gotta figure out how
where it’s why we gotta figure out how can we get that data so that we can we
can we get that data so that we can we
can we get that data so that we can we can do something with it and and thing
can do something with it and and thing
can do something with it and and thing is we we need that data because you
is we we need that data because you
is we we need that data because you should aspire to live in a world where
should aspire to live in a world where
should aspire to live in a world where decisions are driven by data right human
decisions are driven by data right human
decisions are driven by data right human intuition is grossly insufficient when
intuition is grossly insufficient when
intuition is grossly insufficient when it comes to decision making right
it comes to decision making right
it comes to decision making right because we are dealing with like
because we are dealing with like
because we are dealing with like exabytes of data over here which means
exabytes of data over here which means
exabytes of data over here which means humans cannot just use this guesswork to
humans cannot just use this guesswork to
humans cannot just use this guesswork to solve the problems right and and that’s
solve the problems right and and that’s
solve the problems right and and that’s where efficiently understanding data
where efficiently understanding data
where efficiently understanding data becomes very very handy and managing
becomes very very handy and managing
becomes very very handy and managing water effectively has a lot of benefits
water effectively has a lot of benefits
water effectively has a lot of benefits number one you can cut the usage right
number one you can cut the usage right
number one you can cut the usage right under two we can reduce the risk of
under two we can reduce the risk of
under two we can reduce the risk of shortage you can reduce avoid expensive
shortage you can reduce avoid expensive
shortage you can reduce avoid expensive operations and maintenance so basically
operations and maintenance so basically
operations and maintenance so basically being smart with data has a lot of
being smart with data has a lot of
being smart with data has a lot of benefits especially to water right and
benefits especially to water right and
benefits especially to water right and we need to aspire to live this world
we need to aspire to live this world
we need to aspire to live this world driven by data because without data
driven by data because without data
driven by data because without data it was just another person with an
it was just another person with an
it was just another person with an opinion right and that’s been happening
opinion right and that’s been happening
opinion right and that’s been happening a lot right that’s why we need to move
a lot right that’s why we need to move
a lot right that’s why we need to move away from it in the past people used to
away from it in the past people used to
away from it in the past people used to use that experience or guesswork say
use that experience or guesswork say
use that experience or guesswork say that hey you know I’ve seen this might
that hey you know I’ve seen this might
that hey you know I’ve seen this might look familiar let me let me use my
look familiar let me let me use my
look familiar let me let me use my intuition to do something with it that’s
intuition to do something with it that’s
intuition to do something with it that’s that’s usually very very suboptimal now
that’s usually very very suboptimal now
that’s usually very very suboptimal now how does it work in practice
how does it work in practice
how does it work in practice number one is we just we need to collect
number one is we just we need to collect
number one is we just we need to collect data continuously right we need to
data continuously right we need to
data continuously right we need to collect continuously we need to analyze
collect continuously we need to analyze
collect continuously we need to analyze the data with algorithms and then need
the data with algorithms and then need
the data with algorithms and then need to take real-time decisions now
collecting data continuously right
collecting data continuously right that’s is that’s being done using
that’s is that’s being done using
that’s is that’s being done using Internet of Things which means that all
Internet of Things which means that all
Internet of Things which means that all these sensors that are installed they
these sensors that are installed they
these sensors that are installed they are they’re gathering data continuously
are they’re gathering data continuously
are they’re gathering data continuously in streaming to the cloud all right and
in streaming to the cloud all right and
in streaming to the cloud all right and let us talk a little bit about
let us talk a little bit about
let us talk a little bit about artificial intelligence artificial
artificial intelligence artificial
artificial intelligence artificial intelligence is the field of study that
intelligence is the field of study that
intelligence is the field of study that deals with creating machines that can
deals with creating machines that can
deals with creating machines that can can function like humans right that can
can function like humans right that can
can function like humans right that can perform tasks that require human
perform tasks that require human
perform tasks that require human intelligence right and a lot of the
intelligence right and a lot of the
intelligence right and a lot of the research in this field is it’s based on
research in this field is it’s based on
research in this field is it’s based on emulating the learning process for human
emulating the learning process for human
emulating the learning process for human brain human brain is amazing it’s like
brain human brain is amazing it’s like
brain human brain is amazing it’s like the best form of AI artificial
the best form of AI artificial
the best form of AI artificial intelligence because it can it can learn
intelligence because it can it can learn
intelligence because it can it can learn with effortlessly and it it almost
with effortlessly and it it almost
with effortlessly and it it almost happens subconsciously you don’t you
happens subconsciously you don’t you
happens subconsciously you don’t you need to try and you know a chairs a
need to try and you know a chairs a
need to try and you know a chairs a chair right it’s not so easy for
chair right it’s not so easy for
chair right it’s not so easy for machines to do it because machines just
machines to do it because machines just
machines to do it because machines just need a lot of data to understand even
need a lot of data to understand even
need a lot of data to understand even simplest things and so artificial
simplest things and so artificial
simplest things and so artificial intelligence and there’s a paradigm
intelligence and there’s a paradigm
intelligence and there’s a paradigm within artificial intelligence called
within artificial intelligence called
within artificial intelligence called deep learning that especially focuses on
deep learning that especially focuses on
deep learning that especially focuses on on this that they create models based on
on this that they create models based on
on this that they create models based on human brain so that we can emulate the
human brain so that we can emulate the
human brain so that we can emulate the learning process and be really efficient
learning process and be really efficient
learning process and be really efficient with it right and so basically you
with it right and so basically you
with it right and so basically you measure learn and you infer right that’s
measure learn and you infer right that’s
measure learn and you infer right that’s if you keep this loop in any system you
if you keep this loop in any system you
if you keep this loop in any system you can be very very efficient all right
can be very very efficient all right
can be very very efficient all right let’s take an example now let’s say you
let’s take an example now let’s say you
let’s take an example now let’s say you want to monitor water usage by utilizing
want to monitor water usage by utilizing
want to monitor water usage by utilizing flow flow sensors and residential
flow flow sensors and residential
flow flow sensors and residential buildings now these flow sensors are
buildings now these flow sensors are
buildings now these flow sensors are retrofit which means that you can just
retrofit which means that you can just
retrofit which means that you can just they just put it on top of a pipe and it
they just put it on top of a pipe and it
they just put it on top of a pipe and it start measuring the water flow and it’ll
start measuring the water flow and it’ll
start measuring the water flow and it’ll start streaming the data to the cloud
start streaming the data to the cloud
start streaming the data to the cloud now in this case by by efficiently
now in this case by by efficiently
now in this case by by efficiently measuring the flow of water right you
measuring the flow of water right you
measuring the flow of water right you can be you can do gonna be way more
can be you can do gonna be way more
can be you can do gonna be way more efficient but just the act of measuring
efficient but just the act of measuring
efficient but just the act of measuring it and looking at it will alter your
it and looking at it will alter your
it and looking at it will alter your behavior because because if you don’t
behavior because because if you don’t
behavior because because if you don’t know how what is being wasted you won’t
know how what is being wasted you won’t
know how what is being wasted you won’t do anything about it but but if you know
do anything about it but but if you know
do anything about it but but if you know hey maybe I’m you know using way more
hey maybe I’m you know using way more
hey maybe I’m you know using way more water for my lawn or or this there’s a
water for my lawn or or this there’s a
water for my lawn or or this there’s a lot of leaks and in the building I need
lot of leaks and in the building I need
lot of leaks and in the building I need to do something about it just by looking
to do something about it just by looking
to do something about it just by looking at the data I will alter your behavior
at the data I will alter your behavior
at the data I will alter your behavior and that’s why we need to monitor water
and that’s why we need to monitor water
and that’s why we need to monitor water usage and then then understand how can
usage and then then understand how can
usage and then then understand how can we can be more efficient with it right
we can be more efficient with it right
we can be more efficient with it right and so there are many many other
and so there are many many other
and so there are many many other problems you can solve as well right
problems you can solve as well right
problems you can solve as well right there can detect leakage can track
there can detect leakage can track
there can detect leakage can track trends you can identify anomalies can
trends you can identify anomalies can
trends you can identify anomalies can forecast demand you can predict the
forecast demand you can predict the
forecast demand you can predict the events and you can be do a lot more
events and you can be do a lot more
events and you can be do a lot more thanks I depending on where you are if
thanks I depending on where you are if
thanks I depending on where you are if you are dueling dealing with buildings
you are dueling dealing with buildings
you are dueling dealing with buildings you can do these things you can do the
you can do these things you can do the
you can do these things you can do the same for irrigation systems for
same for irrigation systems for
same for irrigation systems for utilities industrial supply systems and
utilities industrial supply systems and
utilities industrial supply systems and so just the act of measuring it will
so just the act of measuring it will
so just the act of measuring it will make you improve it there’s a very
make you improve it there’s a very
make you improve it there’s a very famous saying by Peter Drucker that goes
famous saying by Peter Drucker that goes
famous saying by Peter Drucker that goes like if we cannot if we cannot measure
like if we cannot if we cannot measure
like if we cannot if we cannot measure it it cannot improve it right so mature
it it cannot improve it right so mature
it it cannot improve it right so mature measuring is an important part measuring
measuring is an important part measuring
measuring is an important part measuring efficiently is even more important and
efficiently is even more important and
efficiently is even more important and then doing smart things with it is how
then doing smart things with it is how
then doing smart things with it is how you make it more efficient now how can
you make it more efficient now how can
you make it more efficient now how can we right how can we contribute what can
we right how can we contribute what can
we right how can we contribute what can we do right here and when water is not a
we do right here and when water is not a
we do right here and when water is not a new problem right what it’s been around
new problem right what it’s been around
new problem right what it’s been around for a while I mean when you you hear
for a while I mean when you you hear
for a while I mean when you you hear people talk about hey waters leaking
people talk about hey waters leaking
people talk about hey waters leaking water is getting wasted people don’t
water is getting wasted people don’t
water is getting wasted people don’t have access to clean drinking water if
have access to clean drinking water if
have access to clean drinking water if you look around the world like 783
you look around the world like 783
you look around the world like 783 million people don’t have access to
million people don’t have access to
million people don’t have access to clean drinking water that’s a lot of
clean drinking water that’s a lot of
clean drinking water that’s a lot of people it’s and so what’s uh what’s
people it’s and so what’s uh what’s
people it’s and so what’s uh what’s what’s changed now it’s been around for
what’s changed now it’s been around for
what’s changed now it’s been around for a while why now the problem is or the
a while why now the problem is or the
a while why now the problem is or the solution is now we now have the tools to
solution is now we now have the tools to
solution is now we now have the tools to solve the problem like 25 years ago you
solve the problem like 25 years ago you
solve the problem like 25 years ago you you were not in a position to kind of
you were not in a position to kind of
you were not in a position to kind of install these high-end sensors at low
install these high-end sensors at low
install these high-end sensors at low cost because the cost was a very
cost because the cost was a very
cost because the cost was a very expensive
expensive
expensive do you know how to install the sensors
do you know how to install the sensors
do you know how to install the sensors even if you wanted to you don’t have the
even if you wanted to you don’t have the
even if you wanted to you don’t have the money but now because of advances and
money but now because of advances and
money but now because of advances and technology we can deploy low-cost
technology we can deploy low-cost
technology we can deploy low-cost sensors everywhere to measure everything
sensors everywhere to measure everything
sensors everywhere to measure everything right and so now it’s so this you know
right and so now it’s so this you know
right and so now it’s so this you know we are now in a position to kind of
we are now in a position to kind of
we are now in a position to kind of address this issue that’s been around
address this issue that’s been around
address this issue that’s been around for a while so when I will be there
for a while so when I will be there
for a while so when I will be there whenever you hear people talk about
whenever you hear people talk about
whenever you hear people talk about water right we we listen and maybe maybe
water right we we listen and maybe maybe
water right we we listen and maybe maybe we’ll feel sorry for a minute and then
we’ll feel sorry for a minute and then
we’ll feel sorry for a minute and then we’ll continue you know doing exactly
we’ll continue you know doing exactly
we’ll continue you know doing exactly what we’ve been doing for years right
what we’ve been doing for years right
what we’ve been doing for years right people and in developing reagents they
people and in developing reagents they
people and in developing reagents they are they’re fighting for the space
are they’re fighting for the space
are they’re fighting for the space necessary every single day right it’s
necessary every single day right it’s
necessary every single day right it’s it’s they came up we cannot expect them
it’s they came up we cannot expect them
it’s they came up we cannot expect them to go like sophisticated artificial
to go like sophisticated artificial
to go like sophisticated artificial intelligence algorithms or maybe set up
intelligence algorithms or maybe set up
intelligence algorithms or maybe set up internet of things infrastructure to
internet of things infrastructure to
internet of things infrastructure to solve their own problem because well
solve their own problem because well
solve their own problem because well they’re fighting for water every day so
they’re fighting for water every day so
they’re fighting for water every day so the responsibility is on us and even
the responsibility is on us and even
the responsibility is on us and even more so because we’re privileged enough
more so because we’re privileged enough
more so because we’re privileged enough to understand the nature of scale of
to understand the nature of scale of
to understand the nature of scale of this problem right so we we should we
this problem right so we we should we
this problem right so we we should we should aspire to build these intelligent
should aspire to build these intelligent
should aspire to build these intelligent machines that can solve this problem
machines that can solve this problem
machines that can solve this problem right these artificial intelligence has
right these artificial intelligence has
right these artificial intelligence has has all the answers so we just need to
has all the answers so we just need to
has all the answers so we just need to use it in the right way to solve this
use it in the right way to solve this
use it in the right way to solve this water crisis thank you
”
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