thank you very much we have in our life and family the desire of changing
and family the desire of changing
and family the desire of changing sometimes the behavior of members of the
sometimes the behavior of members of the
sometimes the behavior of members of the family it’s not easy
family it’s not easy
family it’s not easy perhaps we between citizens that are
perhaps we between citizens that are
perhaps we between citizens that are virtually strangers persons that do not
virtually strangers persons that do not
virtually strangers persons that do not know each other sometimes we need to
know each other sometimes we need to
know each other sometimes we need to make agreements it’s not easy
make agreements it’s not easy
make agreements it’s not easy the best way of changing behavior is by
the best way of changing behavior is by
the best way of changing behavior is by talking but sometimes to talk is not
talking but sometimes to talk is not
talking but sometimes to talk is not enough I was director of the National
enough I was director of the National
enough I was director of the National University and I as authority I had to
University and I as authority I had to
University and I as authority I had to change some behavior of the students we
change some behavior of the students we
change some behavior of the students we had some for the difficulties for
had some for the difficulties for
had some for the difficulties for example in following the same written in
example in following the same written in
example in following the same written in different faculties for example people
different faculties for example people
different faculties for example people not obeying two invitations to make next
not obeying two invitations to make next
not obeying two invitations to make next week exam and one day Jerry had good
week exam and one day Jerry had good
week exam and one day Jerry had good relationship with these leaders but when
relationship with these leaders but when
relationship with these leaders but when they they invited me to a place like
they they invited me to a place like
they they invited me to a place like this meant the central of the torreon of
this meant the central of the torreon of
this meant the central of the torreon of the university and there were a lot of
the university and there were a lot of
the university and there were a lot of noise I expected that when I took the
noise I expected that when I took the
noise I expected that when I took the the word when I began to speak they will
the word when I began to speak they will
the word when I began to speak they will will shout that was my hope but I began
will shout that was my hope but I began
will shout that was my hope but I began to speak and shouting continues even
to speak and shouting continues even
to speak and shouting continues even increases I had from I said me to not
increases I had from I said me to not
increases I had from I said me to not tolerated that so I answer it in a way
tolerated that so I answer it in a way
tolerated that so I answer it in a way that you can see
that was my first political campaign it
that was my first political campaign it was not an intended one but it was
was not an intended one but it was
was not an intended one but it was incredible
incredible
incredible it was a eighty percent of people who
it was a eighty percent of people who
it was a eighty percent of people who wanted to vote for me so sometimes you
wanted to vote for me so sometimes you
wanted to vote for me so sometimes you have to take some risks I when I was
have to take some risks I when I was
have to take some risks I when I was elected mayor traffic police was very
elected mayor traffic police was very
elected mayor traffic police was very corrupted and very technically but
corrupted and very technically but
corrupted and very technically but prepare it so I took that idea of I
prepare it so I took that idea of I
prepare it so I took that idea of I control Assuan a team saying let’s mimes
control Assuan a team saying let’s mimes
control Assuan a team saying let’s mimes control traffic it in a small part of
control traffic it in a small part of
control traffic it in a small part of Malta and the day Journal is asking me
Malta and the day Journal is asking me
Malta and the day Journal is asking me will the mimes put Frank Hood fines and
will the mimes put Frank Hood fines and
will the mimes put Frank Hood fines and I I said no it’s impossible
I I said no it’s impossible
I I said no it’s impossible laws do not permit that mines take
laws do not permit that mines take
laws do not permit that mines take functions of policemen but he said then
functions of policemen but he said then
functions of policemen but he said then it will not work and that was a
it will not work and that was a
it will not work and that was a beautiful challenge I work it until it
beautiful challenge I work it until it
beautiful challenge I work it until it works now they are the symbol of code to
works now they are the symbol of code to
works now they are the symbol of code to us UN but we had not only problems
us UN but we had not only problems
us UN but we had not only problems authority to with citizens we had
authority to with citizens we had
authority to with citizens we had problems of conviviality between
problems of conviviality between
problems of conviviality between citizens between drivers for example so
citizens between drivers for example so
citizens between drivers for example so we invented a card citizens card about
we invented a card citizens card about
we invented a card citizens card about this size and we distributed 350,000
this size and we distributed 350,000
this size and we distributed 350,000 cards and we asked at people to to
cards and we asked at people to to
cards and we asked at people to to whistle well perhaps I can be accused of
whistle well perhaps I can be accused of
whistle well perhaps I can be accused of using very hetero Doc’s ways of
so Bobby but whatever issues is a way of
so Bobby but whatever issues is a way of saying that Bogota was ugly but we all
saying that Bogota was ugly but we all
saying that Bogota was ugly but we all know people that are ugly but are very
know people that are ugly but are very
know people that are ugly but are very empathic are very make you happy make
empathic are very make you happy make
empathic are very make you happy make you feel well so Bogota change it is
you feel well so Bogota change it is
you feel well so Bogota change it is short for before changing is hard work
short for before changing is hard work
short for before changing is hard work now it’s also beautiful but at the
now it’s also beautiful but at the
now it’s also beautiful but at the beginning it was ugly but for the
beginning it was ugly but for the
beginning it was ugly but for the t-shirt flirty these three spreads
without comments well what is
without comments well what is strangeness that I refugee ate myself I
strangeness that I refugee ate myself I
strangeness that I refugee ate myself I protected myself by going to make this
protected myself by going to make this
protected myself by going to make this photo in the door of a church so I’m
photo in the door of a church so I’m
photo in the door of a church so I’m duplicate aaalac it may not seem like
duplicate aaalac it may not seem like
duplicate aaalac it may not seem like that but but external I’ll live at the
that but but external I’ll live at the
that but but external I’ll live at the tractor moment we had big problems with
tractor moment we had big problems with
tractor moment we had big problems with water water shortage and the traditional
water water shortage and the traditional
water water shortage and the traditional way of managing it it was giving people
way of managing it it was giving people
way of managing it it was giving people for some hours water and then stopping
for some hours water and then stopping
for some hours water and then stopping it seemed to me that we should try to
it seemed to me that we should try to
it seemed to me that we should try to save water voluntary the first week the
save water voluntary the first week the
save water voluntary the first week the consumption of water became bigger so I
consumption of water became bigger so I
consumption of water became bigger so I was preparing myself to blame the
was preparing myself to blame the
was preparing myself to blame the citizens my team asked it 24 hours to
citizens my team asked it 24 hours to
citizens my team asked it 24 hours to make a research search why people work
make a research search why people work
make a research search why people work on something more water we discovered
on something more water we discovered
on something more water we discovered that even in our if some of our families
that even in our if some of our families
that even in our if some of our families of the team
of the team
of the team people were saving water in vessels for
people were saving water in vessels for
people were saving water in vessels for in any case because normally all the
in any case because normally all the
in any case because normally all the mayor’s begin said save the water and
mayor’s begin said save the water and
mayor’s begin said save the water and then as you didn’t save I closed for
then as you didn’t save I closed for
then as you didn’t save I closed for some hours so it was an exercise of
some hours so it was an exercise of
some hours so it was an exercise of autonomy it was it’s not as good as
autonomy it was it’s not as good as
autonomy it was it’s not as good as can’t
can’t
can’t what is illustration with
what is illustration with
what is illustration with but it gave the flavor of
but it gave the flavor of
but it gave the flavor of self-regulation but what they did was
self-regulation but what they did was
self-regulation but what they did was showing well sorry
showing well sorry
showing well sorry with the jet-set but well I was trying
with the jet-set but well I was trying
with the jet-set but well I was trying to make people think about water
to make people think about water
to make people think about water shortest the certain moment telephone
shortest the certain moment telephone
shortest the certain moment telephone instead of sounding babe babe it when
instead of sounding babe babe it when
instead of sounding babe babe it when occupied occupied telephone was ringing
occupied occupied telephone was ringing
occupied occupied telephone was ringing and chiquita voice was saying gracias
and chiquita voice was saying gracias
and chiquita voice was saying gracias por hora de agua
por hora de agua
por hora de agua Shakira made it a lot better than myself
Shakira made it a lot better than myself
Shakira made it a lot better than myself but later we had problems with income
but later we had problems with income
but later we had problems with income some of the city so we ask people to pay
some of the city so we ask people to pay
some of the city so we ask people to pay voluntary 10% more real estate tax we
voluntary 10% more real estate tax we
voluntary 10% more real estate tax we didn’t know how much result but we had
didn’t know how much result but we had
didn’t know how much result but we had not no other solution we were elected
not no other solution we were elected
not no other solution we were elected from rising taxes and concealment of the
from rising taxes and concealment of the
from rising taxes and concealment of the city were saying you promisor more taxes
city were saying you promisor more taxes
city were saying you promisor more taxes but we promised it not allowing you to
but we promised it not allowing you to
but we promised it not allowing you to raise taxes and if there is no
raise taxes and if there is no
raise taxes and if there is no cooperation in that case we do not get
cooperation in that case we do not get
cooperation in that case we do not get taxes out approved so in the formula
taxes out approved so in the formula
taxes out approved so in the formula there was a line where the the wording
there was a line where the the wording
there was a line where the the wording was I said to pay voluntary 10% more
was I said to pay voluntary 10% more
was I said to pay voluntary 10% more taxes 63,000 families paid that’s that
taxes 63,000 families paid that’s that
taxes 63,000 families paid that’s that represents about 300,000 people yes well
represents about 300,000 people yes well
represents about 300,000 people yes well taxes are not very popular but I can try
yah-yah-yah you know that sing song we
yah-yah-yah you know that sing song we could say pagar para pagar some Mexican
could say pagar para pagar some Mexican
could say pagar para pagar some Mexican what we arrange it and we got to the
what we arrange it and we got to the
what we arrange it and we got to the places where people pay taxes and we
places where people pay taxes and we
places where people pay taxes and we made them a serenade
made them a serenade
made them a serenade generally we had a lot of media support
generally we had a lot of media support
generally we had a lot of media support because we did strange things here is
because we did strange things here is
because we did strange things here is Los Airways is the station of the new
Los Airways is the station of the new
Los Airways is the station of the new system of buses the city and the ten
system of buses the city and the ten
system of buses the city and the ten first persons who paid 10% more taxes
first persons who paid 10% more taxes
first persons who paid 10% more taxes they had their names put on the window
they had their names put on the window
they had their names put on the window of the station because the station is
of the station because the station is
of the station because the station is very close to a monument called los
very close to a monument called los
very close to a monument called los Airways so we were we had a link between
Airways so we were we had a link between
Airways so we were we had a link between the past heroes and the new kind of
the past heroes and the new kind of
the past heroes and the new kind of heroes the other problem was gun I hate
heroes the other problem was gun I hate
heroes the other problem was gun I hate guns if I can’t destroy I destroy them
guns if I can’t destroy I destroy them
guns if I can’t destroy I destroy them it’s one of the biggest pleasures in my
it’s one of the biggest pleasures in my
it’s one of the biggest pleasures in my life but it happened sometimes so
life but it happened sometimes so
life but it happened sometimes so publicly that the Army of Colombia
publicly that the Army of Colombia
publicly that the Army of Colombia claimed it that they had the monopoly of
claimed it that they had the monopoly of
claimed it that they had the monopoly of destruction of guns so one of my
destruction of guns so one of my
destruction of guns so one of my projects is invite military from many
projects is invite military from many
projects is invite military from many places in the world for making a sort of
places in the world for making a sort of
places in the world for making a sort of orgy destroying guns imagine a military
orgy destroying guns imagine a military
orgy destroying guns imagine a military exists exercising his right to destroy
exists exercising his right to destroy
exists exercising his right to destroy guns but we finally had cooperation with
guns but we finally had cooperation with
guns but we finally had cooperation with the church the church intermediated and
the church the church intermediated and
the church the church intermediated and here you can see a priest
here you can see a priest
here you can see a priest Here I am destroying a gun together with
Here I am destroying a gun together with
Here I am destroying a gun together with the cooperation of military and also
the cooperation of military and also
the cooperation of military and also with the cooperation of of Church Bible
with the cooperation of of Church Bible
with the cooperation of of Church Bible says that in some moment the metal that
says that in some moment the metal that
says that in some moment the metal that has helped to kill can be used for
has helped to kill can be used for
has helped to kill can be used for making people food now from one year to
making people food now from one year to
making people food now from one year to another year we had 500 less homicides
another year we had 500 less homicides
another year we had 500 less homicides in general we had two reductions of 30%
in general we had two reductions of 30%
in general we had two reductions of 30% in the two terms that I was but a
in the two terms that I was but a
in the two terms that I was but a certain moment for journalists
certain moment for journalists
certain moment for journalists this was routine all things can be can
this was routine all things can be can
this was routine all things can be can become part of a custom and no so when I
become part of a custom and no so when I
become part of a custom and no so when I felt this I asked it to priests that
felt this I asked it to priests that
felt this I asked it to priests that work it in my team to invite 500
work it in my team to invite 500
work it in my team to invite 500 youngsters and the youngsters got in the
youngsters and the youngsters got in the
youngsters and the youngsters got in the thumbs with their shoes with the shows
thumbs with their shoes with the shows
thumbs with their shoes with the shows out and there was the him – – joy of the
out and there was the him – – joy of the
out and there was the him – – joy of the hymn of joy the common the same musical
hymn of joy the common the same musical
hymn of joy the common the same musical piece that is the hymn of Rob Europe and
piece that is the hymn of Rob Europe and
piece that is the hymn of Rob Europe and at a certain sentence these youngsters
at a certain sentence these youngsters
at a certain sentence these youngsters seated at the front of their Tom’s for
seated at the front of their Tom’s for
seated at the front of their Tom’s for me it was the most close as we as humans
me it was the most close as we as humans
me it was the most close as we as humans can get to resurrection it was not a
can get to resurrection it was not a
can get to resurrection it was not a resurrection and my explanation was
resurrection and my explanation was
resurrection and my explanation was precisely we have to be very harsh
precisely we have to be very harsh
precisely we have to be very harsh against murders because they are not
against murders because they are not
against murders because they are not steps back you can be one that you can
steps back you can be one that you can
steps back you can be one that you can be kidnap it you follow to live and you
be kidnap it you follow to live and you
be kidnap it you follow to live and you can really operate what happened to you
can really operate what happened to you
can really operate what happened to you and you can finish your life saying
and you can finish your life saying
and you can finish your life saying something which sense but if you are
something which sense but if you are
something which sense but if you are killed
killed
killed you cannot put new chapters it’s cut
you cannot put new chapters it’s cut
you cannot put new chapters it’s cut it’s in so we have no right to stop
it’s in so we have no right to stop
it’s in so we have no right to stop other people like at a certain moment I
other people like at a certain moment I
other people like at a certain moment I was many said by the FARC about half of
was many said by the FARC about half of
was many said by the FARC about half of the mayors of Colombia were menacing I
the mayors of Colombia were menacing I
the mayors of Colombia were menacing I put a bulletproof jacket but when I put
put a bulletproof jacket but when I put
put a bulletproof jacket but when I put it under my shirts it was very hot very
it under my shirts it was very hot very
it under my shirts it was very hot very uncomfortable and the infill chamber was
uncomfortable and the infill chamber was
uncomfortable and the infill chamber was full of shame and irritation so I said I
full of shame and irritation so I said I
full of shame and irritation so I said I will wear this jacket outside and I open
will wear this jacket outside and I open
will wear this jacket outside and I open a hole in the form of
a hole in the form of
a hole in the form of of her and the American ambassador was
of her and the American ambassador was
of her and the American ambassador was toe touching me sometimes to verify that
toe touching me sometimes to verify that
toe touching me sometimes to verify that I didn’t have a hidden motive piece of
I didn’t have a hidden motive piece of
I didn’t have a hidden motive piece of metal
metal
metal he said put please okay
he said put please okay
he said put please okay but this was perhaps like the mooning a
but this was perhaps like the mooning a
but this was perhaps like the mooning a double sense it was in some sense a
double sense it was in some sense a
double sense it was in some sense a message of love and of confidence but it
message of love and of confidence but it
message of love and of confidence but it was also a sort of the Specht Aveo of
was also a sort of the Specht Aveo of
was also a sort of the Specht Aveo of looking I am Not Afraid I have the force
looking I am Not Afraid I have the force
looking I am Not Afraid I have the force of vulnerability you have to have good
of vulnerability you have to have good
of vulnerability you have to have good point idea good so we are here very
point idea good so we are here very
point idea good so we are here very close to my general proposition we are
close to my general proposition we are
close to my general proposition we are not only regulated by legal sanctions we
not only regulated by legal sanctions we
not only regulated by legal sanctions we are also regulated by feelings like
are also regulated by feelings like
are also regulated by feelings like guilt it is not only católica those two
guilt it is not only católica those two
guilt it is not only católica those two years we can write a lot about guilt and
years we can write a lot about guilt and
years we can write a lot about guilt and people even in other cultures have the
people even in other cultures have the
people even in other cultures have the some equivalent of guilt it’s a love
some equivalent of guilt it’s a love
some equivalent of guilt it’s a love feeling of insult destruction about
feeling of insult destruction about
feeling of insult destruction about yourself you feel you did something but
so at the beginning is so only two ways
so at the beginning is so only two ways of changing behaviors next I discovered
of changing behaviors next I discovered
of changing behaviors next I discovered the difference between guilt and shame
the difference between guilt and shame
the difference between guilt and shame the Western had to just think of chain
the Western had to just think of chain
the Western had to just think of chain but I discovered that sometimes people
but I discovered that sometimes people
but I discovered that sometimes people get very
hurted by shame is very cruel and
hurted by shame is very cruel and Gilligan an American expert had
Gilligan an American expert had
Gilligan an American expert had documented how many people are suffering
documented how many people are suffering
documented how many people are suffering from being ashamed and killing in the
from being ashamed and killing in the
from being ashamed and killing in the range that generates the shaming so
range that generates the shaming so
range that generates the shaming so which time we shame someone we have to
which time we shame someone we have to
which time we shame someone we have to find him a way back to the relation if I
find him a way back to the relation if I
find him a way back to the relation if I do this too much
do this too much
do this too much the person can say I know will not
the person can say I know will not
the person can say I know will not receive that that kind of signal from
receive that that kind of signal from
receive that that kind of signal from from you
from you
from you we have also social recognition we have
we have also social recognition we have
we have also social recognition we have also moral satisfaction you have also
also moral satisfaction you have also
also moral satisfaction you have also protection of rights so you have like a
protection of rights so you have like a
protection of rights so you have like a piano you can play with at least these
piano you can play with at least these
piano you can play with at least these six things so when there is a public
six things so when there is a public
six things so when there is a public policy that we want to make real I
policy that we want to make real I
policy that we want to make real I invite strongly that we look at the six
we look at the six possibilities there
we look at the six possibilities there are more this is a little bit simplified
are more this is a little bit simplified
are more this is a little bit simplified but it helped us a lot so we if you
but it helped us a lot so we if you
but it helped us a lot so we if you recognize good behavior as good behavior
recognize good behavior as good behavior
recognize good behavior as good behavior if you saw if you show that law protects
if you saw if you show that law protects
if you saw if you show that law protects right
right
right you can displace a little bit to desire
you can displace a little bit to desire
you can displace a little bit to desire to put to punish Nietzsche was showing
to put to punish Nietzsche was showing
to put to punish Nietzsche was showing that punishment is many times and indeed
that punishment is many times and indeed
that punishment is many times and indeed of the habit of the aggressor
of the habit of the aggressor
of the habit of the aggressor sorry so the main instrument we used in
sorry so the main instrument we used in
sorry so the main instrument we used in our actions was the distinction between
our actions was the distinction between
our actions was the distinction between low morale and cultures and some careful
low morale and cultures and some careful
low morale and cultures and some careful linking of them in Colombia if the world
linking of them in Colombia if the world
linking of them in Colombia if the world alope forbidden to kill ketotic
alope forbidden to kill ketotic
alope forbidden to kill ketotic tradition forbids to kill many people
tradition forbids to kill many people
tradition forbids to kill many people morale as people to do not kill but if
morale as people to do not kill but if
morale as people to do not kill but if one of the three systems like happens it
one of the three systems like happens it
one of the three systems like happens it happens till now for example I find my
happens till now for example I find my
happens till now for example I find my my woman with another man so instead of
my woman with another man so instead of
my woman with another man so instead of asking them to let me a place between
asking them to let me a place between
asking them to let me a place between them
them
them well I II go the machismo the Magister
well I II go the machismo the Magister
well I II go the machismo the Magister culture I go and I kill him until no no
culture I go and I kill him until no no
culture I go and I kill him until no no no four years there was a condition
no four years there was a condition
no four years there was a condition where this kind of murder was acceptable
where this kind of murder was acceptable
where this kind of murder was acceptable because of the feelings of the man okay
my wish I have the opportunity it’s it’s
my wish I have the opportunity it’s it’s very funny
very funny
very funny i I can ask something
i I can ask something
i I can ask something perhaps I can express the desire that
perhaps I can express the desire that
perhaps I can express the desire that some day just with honest talk we will
some day just with honest talk we will
some day just with honest talk we will solve all the problems and these things
solve all the problems and these things
solve all the problems and these things like making people feel guilt feel shame
like making people feel guilt feel shame
like making people feel guilt feel shame will be obsolete we can understand each
will be obsolete we can understand each
will be obsolete we can understand each other without fear or assault don’t know
other without fear or assault don’t know
other without fear or assault don’t know I’m tempted to tell a small story okay I
I’m tempted to tell a small story okay I
I’m tempted to tell a small story okay I do not is transgressing the rules so
do not is transgressing the rules so
do not is transgressing the rules so with very big pleasure I desired that we
with very big pleasure I desired that we
with very big pleasure I desired that we should solve the most problems by top
should solve the most problems by top
should solve the most problems by top which a talk
which a talk
which a talk [Applause]
[Applause]
[Applause] [Music]
”
Be First to Comment