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Sci-Fi prevendo o futuro há 100 anos | LIDIA ZUIN | TEDxMauá


it’s my presentation then receive

the title of saifi predicting future

password but in fact fiction

has almost doubled

of existence is time of

existence and this because the first

work of science fiction considered

the first work is the novel

frankenstein mary shelley which was

published in 1818 so next year

romance as a genre of

science fiction celebrates 200 years

and since that time there was already

comparison between innovations

technologies and research

science with the narrative fiction

and the narrative of the

frank stage was based on one thing

even older than this attempt to

create life through a tool in the

in alchemy the alchemists tried

create life from the concept of the munco

huh

and today we try to create life

from intelligence

then robotic

there it was like it was almost

a magic today we have this side

more technological development of

artificial intelligence for example

and there you have these three clark laws

dry cut here an author of fiction

scientist and futurist who said that

sometimes it’s technology is so

that it even seems to be a

magic seems magic and then I brought it to

people to make this relationship between

technology inspiration in fiction

for technology and innovation

a steel such as this.

series that was released last year

the National Geographic Channel called

mars is a series that mixes both a

speculative side of thinking fiction

as it would be an initial mission

colonizer on Mars and is also united

expert testimonials

researchers and businessmen

who are working to make this happen.

become a reality then you have

testimonials for example of the villain but

who have SpaceX initiative to take off

colonization on mars

while it is in the area of

fiction in which it is speculated

This mission is as colonizing as

the problems that people would face

there and what would be the adventures they

have and the idea is just like the

fiction causes we can

imagine these scenarios is what the actor

It’s clear that I told you guys

science fiction author

mainly known for having done

for having published the 2001 novel A

later adapted space odyssey

by the cinema by stanley kubrick and him

says that fiction is sometimes very

more important than non-fiction

because it precisely helps us to create

open our minds universes think

signs of the future and this is

important in a time of great

changes and that he spoke in 2004 little

saints a few years before he

die in 2008 at age 90

so imagine now in 2017 with more

things still happening same time and

and of course he not only had

his participation in fiction

scientist as he also had a

academic training as a physical and

mathematician and he actively participated in

the scientific community for example

indicating papers as in 1945 and published

A paper on technology technology is

so basic for us today the shortcuts

of stationary he was so

important in the development of this

technology that is now the orbit of

satellite and institutional networks that

basis of our mobile communication

internet phone was named after

clark orbit and then ask him

but where did you start doing?

this comparison of fiction

and technological innovation

Well this started in 2009 when I did

my first academic research was

scientific initiation on a

Japanese animation calls and

experienced law

basically this fiction is about

Philosophical issues from identity

memory religion and basically a cloth

background is talking about a network

in the case of the internet that is called the

wired and there they propose that people

can connect to this network without

devices that 98 when iphone

was being developed and was only

beginning to become popular

especially in Japan so they

made this speculative leap of

think how we connect to the

internet jumping from the desktop to the

the iphone is being

developed because, for example, a

neural implant that could do with

that we connect to the internet

without the use of devices such as

screen and this is a project that

the villain but who is also

investing this year in the company that

recently released that the neura link

but keep this information that I already

I’ll talk about it

the idea is that basically fiction

can be divided into two

broad categories of radio and

soft saifi the radio was the earliest

based, for example, on the

authors as arts and the crisis crisis

moby robert ray there where he had a

more scientific background eg

being mathematical physicist in biology and

such

they used the knowledge

scientists to justify

the technology they used to

discuss philosophical issues

sociological and related

but in the 1960s authors such as filipe

that of starting to break a little with

need for a statement of reasons

theoretically the technology that was used

background to his narrative

so he brought more questions

focusing on eg philosophy

sociology of religion psychology and such

he was known mainly for

cause of his romance of the androids dream

of electric sheep that were been adapted

for the cinema in 1984 as a blade runner

by the English scott and there in 84 already

began to discuss for example

issues like the super realistic android

huh

and today we can say that already

there are androids like that really

since 2003 when the first

gyroid that would be the female form of

a super realistic droid by

researchers from a southern university

Korean to every one

she was created as for example is a

combination of the appearance of the

Top Korean singers and actresses

at that time, and it was her job to

possibility of being installed by

example in shops and museums to offer

information or tell stories to

the children

and there was another development both

in japan as in korea and such but me

brought this example last year

past that caused a buzz because

this Chinese design abandoned the

his career to devote himself fully to

in the creation of those nights alone in

house and then the controversy that arose is

because it is exactly the face of the

scarlett johansson although he did not

To assume the funny thing is that while

years makes black face of the future in the years

90 maybe today the scarlett johansson or

be the face of the future from lucy to

goal without leaving the American adaptation

what was made

and then the filipe cage who also had

this importance already in the 1970s

begin to deal with issues such as

simulated universe right

something that became very popular at the end

of the 90’s when matrix was released

that ideal he is living in the

such matrix determines a

computer simulation and already in the

Because his son was talking about it

The funny story is interesting.

the son that jack because when he went

make extraction of sisu from him

an anesthesia with a chemical component

that made her sign had

visions and from this he changed the

point of view of his life and the

his fiction production as well.

changed a turn and he did

Talking to each other, it could be that

is living in the world simulated this 99

scoured with the matrix in 2003 four

years later a philosopher and futurist

called nick bostrom has published an article

academically speaking about the

hypothesis that we would be living in the

in the simulated universe there are people who

really believe in this hypothesis as

Milan himself, rather than openly

said that he believes that we can

living in the simulated world

own matrix is actually as if

was a film adaptation

much inspired by a work that was

in the 1980s for the creation of

a new subgenre of fiction

scientist who is the cyber punk side

united states some authors writers

started with this strand being

some of the main exponents the bruce

sterling and william gibson who wrote the

main reference of the genre that is

the neuromancer is to publish in 84 and there the

number mancini has already begun to

things like hacker culture implants

neural or even limb implants

bionics, and so on and so on.

thing that is said discussed in the

matrix even though if you remember

that new scene that he can

download martial arts and

can fight on time

already in the novel also had this idea

and that the other brother is

proposing this year with the

neurolinguistics precisely for how

he sees that Unasur is increasingly

popular double artificial intelligence

the way the human being continues to

relevant is precisely to do this

fusion between man and machine

but before we make that leap

from this merger is still

the symbolism is extremely high and

this you can see for example in the year

spent there from the hill is a

video game developer launched the

second title of the god series ex more

recent is an older videogame, right?

and there you have this main character

that it is adam jensen that he has a

prosthetic arm and the fans began to

send messages yourself and the hill goes

asking us how can I have

an arm the same as I do to

purchase

as well they do not we will

game developer

they got a crack and solved

partner with a startup

called open bar and look that divides that

precisely develops members

so today who wants the

can print at home the

city ​​3d printer arm

same as adam jensen and they saw

precisely in this a possibility not

only to make this partnership as well as

disclose the issue of symbolism both

promoting events like this

last year in August in New York the

Rio – goes design to discuss issues

ethical and technological the symbolism

promoting projects and people who have

prosthetic limbs as is the case with

mp asks that she is an athlete and dancer

who last year did that

performance with a robot at the opening of

Paralympics on the river

or other artists such as

modest victory that has a one leg

bionic she also uses it as all

fashion accessory when a manifesto

and here in Brazil we have

a straight call snap which also

started to assume her prosthetic leg

as a symbol of resistance of the

minorities that it represents

It’s good, but if you really want

takes a huge leap forward in this

symbolism

we have so many who saw

American adaptation now I like

shell film 95 of Mamoru Oshii

You know that the protagonist she has

the entire bionic body and only the

her biological brain was

transported to that body and this is

precisely the proposal of this initiative

2045 led by a Russian businessman

called Dimitri and discovers that he

proposes four stages of transition

so that we can achieve the

immortality from that body in

if by 2020 and predicts that it will have

have a robotic body with which the

people will be able to connect part of

one of a brain computer interface

so like an avatar but rate

to be able to literally transplant the

our brain to this principle

robotic until in 2045 we lose

this materiality and beings of light they

hologram even though it is a proposal

also appears in the comics and

of the late 90’s called

transmetropolitan giving pride in them and

there is this aspect said borghi

to try to achieve immortality and

fight against aging but still has

the aspect of biology with a

gerontologist aubrey

gay for example or even mild calico

like google initiative that searches

precisely this biological aspect

how to end aging as

wins death and the like

It’s okay, all these things are already

being saved from science fiction

been a long time and maybe we

I know it’s already happening in

scope of scientific research and

technology is the big to big

balcony said how science fiction

one can draw inspiration from the

technological innovation

if you take for example the glasses

who starts work already receives a

a copy of the book a great player

bank that was the inspiration of the base

palm range that the founder of glasses to

to create virtual reality technology

that they have today with headset glasses and

he speaks just this to all of us here

we create this technology we have a

background of science fiction

people do not have the technology they now

But in 10 to 20 years, we want to

achieve what we saw in fiction

scientific

and this is basically the idea of

that science fiction has served

just the inspiration for us

these scenarios as arts and

Clark says so we can

visualizing this universe to expand

our minds and think about what we can

transform that future

we just have to choose the future

what we want is this, thank you

[Applause]

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