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Open source, open society: looking at software that looks at us | Josh Murphy | TEDxYouth@StJohns


I am an extremist I am an extremist

I am an extremist I am an extremist because of literature that I read

because of literature that I read

because of literature that I read because of software that I use that

because of software that I use that

because of software that I use that promotes privacy and anonymity online

promotes privacy and anonymity online

promotes privacy and anonymity online because the literature that I read

because the literature that I read

because the literature that I read explores topics in open and free

explores topics in open and free

explores topics in open and free computing because government agencies

computing because government agencies

computing because government agencies around the world label countless groups

around the world label countless groups

around the world label countless groups of people just like me

of people just like me

of people just like me because of what we use to browse the

because of what we use to browse the

because of what we use to browse the Internet and what we use to check our

Internet and what we use to check our

Internet and what we use to check our email when I stumbled across a cyber

email when I stumbled across a cyber

email when I stumbled across a cyber security weakness at my high school that

security weakness at my high school that

security weakness at my high school that somebody could have used to take down

somebody could have used to take down

somebody could have used to take down our entire school district’s computer

our entire school district’s computer

our entire school district’s computer infrastructure I couldn’t do anything

infrastructure I couldn’t do anything

infrastructure I couldn’t do anything about it I couldn’t tell anyone it

about it I couldn’t tell anyone it

about it I couldn’t tell anyone it existed or even how to fix it because I

existed or even how to fix it because I

existed or even how to fix it because I would have been expelled or even charged

would have been expelled or even charged

would have been expelled or even charged weaknesses like this potentially still

weaknesses like this potentially still

weaknesses like this potentially still exist to this day when my father

exist to this day when my father

exist to this day when my father introduced me to the computer at a young

introduced me to the computer at a young

introduced me to the computer at a young age as so many parents did with their

age as so many parents did with their

age as so many parents did with their kids knowing full well that it was the

kids knowing full well that it was the

kids knowing full well that it was the future it was the latest frontier in

future it was the latest frontier in

future it was the latest frontier in human discovery that was bound to swell

human discovery that was bound to swell

human discovery that was bound to swell I gained an exposure into how these

I gained an exposure into how these

I gained an exposure into how these technologies not only make our world go

technologies not only make our world go

technologies not only make our world go round but how they’ve enabled us to

round but how they’ve enabled us to

round but how they’ve enabled us to explore new worlds together I want to

explore new worlds together I want to

explore new worlds together I want to explore with you a movement that is

explore with you a movement that is

explore with you a movement that is confronting the largest privacy

confronting the largest privacy

confronting the largest privacy violation in human history it’s called

violation in human history it’s called

violation in human history it’s called open source software I want you to be an

open source software I want you to be an

open source software I want you to be an extremist I want you to join me at the

extremist I want you to join me at the

extremist I want you to join me at the age of three I had memorized the

age of three I had memorized the

age of three I had memorized the keystrokes in order to mount the now

keystrokes in order to mount the now

keystrokes in order to mount the now non-existent floppy disk drive in order

non-existent floppy disk drive in order

non-existent floppy disk drive in order to try my hand at spelling and math

to try my hand at spelling and math

to try my hand at spelling and math games on the family computer the age of

games on the family computer the age of

games on the family computer the age of eleven I had discovered code and Linux

eleven I had discovered code and Linux

eleven I had discovered code and Linux the pillars of which have shaped some of

the pillars of which have shaped some of

the pillars of which have shaped some of my utmost core beliefs code itself is a

my utmost core beliefs code itself is a

my utmost core beliefs code itself is a series of instructions that we give a

series of instructions that we give a

series of instructions that we give a computer in order for it to complete a

computer in order for it to complete a

computer in order for it to complete a task we then hand this code out in a way

task we then hand this code out in a way

task we then hand this code out in a way that’s easily digestible as software

that’s easily digestible as software

that’s easily digestible as software but just as we’ve been able to forge and

but just as we’ve been able to forge and

but just as we’ve been able to forge and shape masterful pieces of technology

shape masterful pieces of technology

shape masterful pieces of technology using this mysterious and unwieldly

using this mysterious and unwieldly

using this mysterious and unwieldly cryptic medium that is code we’ve been

cryptic medium that is code we’ve been

cryptic medium that is code we’ve been able to lock each other out of that same

able to lock each other out of that same

able to lock each other out of that same mystery using those same unwieldly and

mystery using those same unwieldly and

mystery using those same unwieldly and mysterious tactics we write code as a

mysterious tactics we write code as a

mysterious tactics we write code as a method of communication like a language

method of communication like a language

method of communication like a language yet it’s unintuitive it’s full of

yet it’s unintuitive it’s full of

yet it’s unintuitive it’s full of numbers and values that we can’t easily

numbers and values that we can’t easily

numbers and values that we can’t easily understand it’s because we’re not

understand it’s because we’re not

understand it’s because we’re not talking to another human being we’re

talking to another human being we’re

talking to another human being we’re talking with a computer let’s imagine

talking with a computer let’s imagine

talking with a computer let’s imagine that software is like buying a cake cake

that software is like buying a cake cake

that software is like buying a cake cake has ingredients like butter sugar salt

has ingredients like butter sugar salt

has ingredients like butter sugar salt software has ingredients too but imagine

software has ingredients too but imagine

software has ingredients too but imagine if you walked into the grocery store to

if you walked into the grocery store to

if you walked into the grocery store to pick up a cake and the baker wouldn’t

pick up a cake and the baker wouldn’t

pick up a cake and the baker wouldn’t tell you what’s in it what’s more what

tell you what’s in it what’s more what

tell you what’s in it what’s more what if it was illegal for you to find out

if it was illegal for you to find out

if it was illegal for you to find out software has ingredients – adding a

software has ingredients – adding a

software has ingredients – adding a friend shopping online these are

friend shopping online these are

friend shopping online these are software ingredients these are easy to

software ingredients these are easy to

software ingredients these are easy to taste and that scenario is a closed

taste and that scenario is a closed

taste and that scenario is a closed source philosophy now imagine when you

source philosophy now imagine when you

source philosophy now imagine when you walk into the grocery store to pick up

walk into the grocery store to pick up

walk into the grocery store to pick up your cake the ingredients they’re

your cake the ingredients they’re

your cake the ingredients they’re labeled clearly on the back we’re

labeled clearly on the back we’re

labeled clearly on the back we’re allowed to inquire and challenge what we

allowed to inquire and challenge what we

allowed to inquire and challenge what we can consume in our software just like we

can consume in our software just like we

can consume in our software just like we can today with our food this is an open

can today with our food this is an open

can today with our food this is an open source philosophy it is the spearhead of

source philosophy it is the spearhead of

source philosophy it is the spearhead of a movement designed to defend and

a movement designed to defend and

a movement designed to defend and protect the way we access the single

protect the way we access the single

protect the way we access the single largest collection of information that’s

largest collection of information that’s

largest collection of information that’s ever been gathered on earth the internet

ever been gathered on earth the internet

ever been gathered on earth the internet how many of you used an alarm clock on

how many of you used an alarm clock on

how many of you used an alarm clock on your phone to wake up this morning how

your phone to wake up this morning how

your phone to wake up this morning how many of you use a GPS app from time to

many of you use a GPS app from time to

many of you use a GPS app from time to time to get around how many of you

time to get around how many of you

time to get around how many of you bought your tickets for this event on

bought your tickets for this event on

bought your tickets for this event on our website that’s all software software

our website that’s all software software

our website that’s all software software brought you here in one way or another

brought you here in one way or another

brought you here in one way or another if you can imagine where software has

if you can imagine where software has

if you can imagine where software has brought you tonight can you imagine

brought you tonight can you imagine

brought you tonight can you imagine where software has brought you your

where software has brought you your

where software has brought you your entire life

entire life

entire life software powers nearly every aspect of

software powers nearly every aspect of

software powers nearly every aspect of our lives

our lives

our lives it’s amazing the tools that we’ve

it’s amazing the tools that we’ve

it’s amazing the tools that we’ve created together are beautiful but

created together are beautiful but

created together are beautiful but there’s a dark side that isn’t beautiful

there’s a dark side that isn’t beautiful

there’s a dark side that isn’t beautiful ask yourself how do websites that don’t

ask yourself how do websites that don’t

ask yourself how do websites that don’t make any money off of you that don’t

make any money off of you that don’t

make any money off of you that don’t cost you any money like social media how

cost you any money like social media how

cost you any money like social media how do they make any money at all

do they make any money at all

do they make any money at all they make lists lists upon lists of

they make lists lists upon lists of

they make lists lists upon lists of information about its users are names

information about its users are names

information about its users are names birthdays genders where we go to work

birthdays genders where we go to work

birthdays genders where we go to work which coffee shop we spend the most time

which coffee shop we spend the most time

which coffee shop we spend the most time at I’ve always thought it funny that my

at I’ve always thought it funny that my

at I’ve always thought it funny that my mom refuses to tell her friends her

mom refuses to tell her friends her

mom refuses to tell her friends her birthday but she tells Facebook this is

birthday but she tells Facebook this is

birthday but she tells Facebook this is just one of a multitude of examples of

just one of a multitude of examples of

just one of a multitude of examples of when a company on the internet takes the

when a company on the internet takes the

when a company on the internet takes the trust that we give them for granted now

trust that we give them for granted now

trust that we give them for granted now this information it’s being compiled

this information it’s being compiled

this information it’s being compiled into advertising data marketing data

into advertising data marketing data

into advertising data marketing data shopping and social trends monitoring

shopping and social trends monitoring

shopping and social trends monitoring popular opinions voiced on the Internet

popular opinions voiced on the Internet

popular opinions voiced on the Internet the thoughts that are on the minds of

the thoughts that are on the minds of

the thoughts that are on the minds of the people if we made a list of some of

the people if we made a list of some of

the people if we made a list of some of your Google searches what would they

your Google searches what would they

your Google searches what would they look like what would you look like would

look like what would you look like would

look like what would you look like would I see fear what I see curiosity would I

I see fear what I see curiosity would I

I see fear what I see curiosity would I see joy imagine what kind of profile we

see joy imagine what kind of profile we

see joy imagine what kind of profile we could draw a view as a person if we had

could draw a view as a person if we had

could draw a view as a person if we had 100 Google searches or a thousand or

100 Google searches or a thousand or

100 Google searches or a thousand or every Google search you’ve ever made in

every Google search you’ve ever made in

every Google search you’ve ever made in your entire lifetime well you and I

your entire lifetime well you and I

your entire lifetime well you and I don’t have access to that kind of

don’t have access to that kind of

don’t have access to that kind of information but someone does they know

information but someone does they know

information but someone does they know what to do with it they know how to make

what to do with it they know how to make

what to do with it they know how to make it work for them so how do we check

it work for them so how do we check

it work for them so how do we check what’s in our software like we do with

what’s in our software like we do with

what’s in our software like we do with their food we look for the open-source

their food we look for the open-source

their food we look for the open-source license it’s like an FDA approval stamp

license it’s like an FDA approval stamp

license it’s like an FDA approval stamp if you don’t see the open-source license

if you don’t see the open-source license

if you don’t see the open-source license we can’t see or taste all the

we can’t see or taste all the

we can’t see or taste all the ingredients we don’t know how they can

ingredients we don’t know how they can

ingredients we don’t know how they can harm us

harm us

harm us we have open-source web browsers like

we have open-source web browsers like

we have open-source web browsers like Mozilla Firefox open-source search

Mozilla Firefox open-source search

Mozilla Firefox open-source search engines like DuckDuckGo these are things

engines like DuckDuckGo these are things

engines like DuckDuckGo these are things that are all freely and readily

that are all freely and readily

that are all freely and readily available at our disposal we just have

available at our disposal we just have

available at our disposal we just have to start using them now imagine you have

to start using them now imagine you have

to start using them now imagine you have started using these tools what does our

started using these tools what does our

started using these tools what does our portrait of you look like now now it’s

portrait of you look like now now it’s

portrait of you look like now now it’s blurry the colors they bleed into one

blurry the colors they bleed into one

blurry the colors they bleed into one another and soon it doesn’t look much

another and soon it doesn’t look much

another and soon it doesn’t look much like a portrait at all and this is now a

like a portrait at all and this is now a

like a portrait at all and this is now a painting that cannot be used by someone

painting that cannot be used by someone

painting that cannot be used by someone trying to steal your online information

trying to steal your online information

trying to steal your online information open-source proves that we’re better

open-source proves that we’re better

open-source proves that we’re better together that collaborative technology

together that collaborative technology

together that collaborative technology can’t hide what it does from its users

can’t hide what it does from its users

can’t hide what it does from its users but it goes beyond software it’s a

but it goes beyond software it’s a

but it goes beyond software it’s a philosophy it’s the way we use it and

philosophy it’s the way we use it and

philosophy it’s the way we use it and the way we think about it and our

the way we think about it and our

the way we think about it and our ability to build oftentimes moves faster

ability to build oftentimes moves faster

ability to build oftentimes moves faster than our ability to look inside

than our ability to look inside

than our ability to look inside ourselves sometimes our appetite for new

ourselves sometimes our appetite for new

ourselves sometimes our appetite for new technology moves faster than our brains

technology moves faster than our brains

technology moves faster than our brains but the honest truth is we cannot

but the honest truth is we cannot

but the honest truth is we cannot contain technology we cannot contain

contain technology we cannot contain

contain technology we cannot contain advancement we cannot contain progress

advancement we cannot contain progress

advancement we cannot contain progress so why does progress have to sacrifice

so why does progress have to sacrifice

so why does progress have to sacrifice our information why do companies and

our information why do companies and

our information why do companies and lawmakers think they can contain our

lawmakers think they can contain our

lawmakers think they can contain our right to privacy where does this bring

right to privacy where does this bring

right to privacy where does this bring us to a duality of action or inaction we

us to a duality of action or inaction we

us to a duality of action or inaction we can keep using closed source software

can keep using closed source software

can keep using closed source software and keep having our information taken or

and keep having our information taken or

and keep having our information taken or we can use open source software and keep

we can use open source software and keep

we can use open source software and keep our information safe

”

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