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Learning to Succeed | Amira Khattab | TEDxCanadianUniversityDubai


just quick question please how many

just quick question please how many parents do we have in the audience may I

parents do we have in the audience may I

parents do we have in the audience may I please see a show of hands even though I

please see a show of hands even though I

please see a show of hands even though I can see great like let’s say 20% lovely

can see great like let’s say 20% lovely

can see great like let’s say 20% lovely just like many of the parents I do

just like many of the parents I do

just like many of the parents I do juggle many roles I’m a mom and

juggle many roles I’m a mom and

juggle many roles I’m a mom and management consultant I’m an educator

management consultant I’m an educator

management consultant I’m an educator and researcher but by far my greatest

and researcher but by far my greatest

and researcher but by far my greatest achievement is being the mother of

achievement is being the mother of

achievement is being the mother of Farook see the backbone of today’s talk

Farook see the backbone of today’s talk

Farook see the backbone of today’s talk is about how he learned to succeed so

is about how he learned to succeed so

is about how he learned to succeed so for those who aren’t parents cannot

for those who aren’t parents cannot

for those who aren’t parents cannot identify with him or with me but that’s

identify with him or with me but that’s

identify with him or with me but that’s okay please bear with me for a few

okay please bear with me for a few

okay please bear with me for a few minutes it will all make sense to you

minutes it will all make sense to you

minutes it will all make sense to you eventually let me tell you first about

eventually let me tell you first about

eventually let me tell you first about my childhood I was born in Beirut and I

my childhood I was born in Beirut and I

my childhood I was born in Beirut and I was raised by exceptional role models

was raised by exceptional role models

was raised by exceptional role models one my mom graduated with a PhD from

one my mom graduated with a PhD from

one my mom graduated with a PhD from Sorbonne in Paris

Sorbonne in Paris

Sorbonne in Paris my father has graduated from a chalet in

my father has graduated from a chalet in

my father has graduated from a chalet in Switzerland I even looked up to my

Switzerland I even looked up to my

Switzerland I even looked up to my grandfather who was a scholar in Islam

grandfather who was a scholar in Islam

grandfather who was a scholar in Islam and Arabic culture

and Arabic culture

and Arabic culture he was very recognized and my uncle who

he was very recognized and my uncle who

he was very recognized and my uncle who has been investing in education for the

has been investing in education for the

has been investing in education for the past 25 years has established over ten

past 25 years has established over ten

past 25 years has established over ten schools across the MENA region so I

schools across the MENA region so I

schools across the MENA region so I myself graduated from one of those

myself graduated from one of those

myself graduated from one of those schools and then joined Michigan State

schools and then joined Michigan State

schools and then joined Michigan State University in the u.s. to graduate with

University in the u.s. to graduate with

University in the u.s. to graduate with a master’s degree and a PhD C with this

a master’s degree and a PhD C with this

a master’s degree and a PhD C with this background I had very high expectations

background I had very high expectations

background I had very high expectations academically and professionally for my

academically and professionally for my

academically and professionally for my son I wanted to raise him with the same

son I wanted to raise him with the same

son I wanted to raise him with the same standards and the same values Arabic and

standards and the same values Arabic and

standards and the same values Arabic and Islamic values that I had to live up to

Islamic values that I had to live up to

Islamic values that I had to live up to on one side I wanted him to grow up and

on one side I wanted him to grow up and

on one side I wanted him to grow up and has the perseverance to face all the

has the perseverance to face all the

has the perseverance to face all the challenges to become a self-directed

challenges to become a self-directed

challenges to become a self-directed learner to be open to all possibilities

learner to be open to all possibilities

learner to be open to all possibilities but at the same time I wanted him to

but at the same time I wanted him to

but at the same time I wanted him to graduate from a university get ahead of

graduate from a university get ahead of

graduate from a university get ahead of the crowd and become successful CEO a

the crowd and become successful CEO a

the crowd and become successful CEO a great CEO as well as I wanted him to

great CEO as well as I wanted him to

great CEO as well as I wanted him to become a human being a human being who

become a human being a human being who

become a human being a human being who understands and appreciate

understands and appreciate

understands and appreciate his cultural roots his religion and our

his cultural roots his religion and our

his cultural roots his religion and our Arabic cultural values so back then I

Arabic cultural values so back then I

Arabic cultural values so back then I felt like I was asking for a lot I felt

felt like I was asking for a lot I felt

felt like I was asking for a lot I felt like I needed to make a choice and I

like I needed to make a choice and I

like I needed to make a choice and I really was confused why because I was

really was confused why because I was

really was confused why because I was struggling with two burning questions

struggling with two burning questions

struggling with two burning questions one is how does it look like to be a

one is how does it look like to be a

one is how does it look like to be a great CEO in the modern world

great CEO in the modern world

great CEO in the modern world do we look at the West for best practice

do we look at the West for best practice

do we look at the West for best practice do we import them and then customize

do we import them and then customize

do we import them and then customize them to the Arab world

them to the Arab world

them to the Arab world what does customization mean there was

what does customization mean there was

what does customization mean there was no research that would unpack what

no research that would unpack what

no research that would unpack what customization mean the second question I

customization mean the second question I

customization mean the second question I struggled with is what type of education

struggled with is what type of education

struggled with is what type of education should I offer Farooq so he can grow

should I offer Farooq so he can grow

should I offer Farooq so he can grow into this creative entrepreneurial and

into this creative entrepreneurial and

into this creative entrepreneurial and globally competent leader without losing

globally competent leader without losing

globally competent leader without losing on those cultural values that I had to

on those cultural values that I had to

on those cultural values that I had to live up to so to answer those two

live up to so to answer those two

live up to so to answer those two questions it was fundamental that I go

questions it was fundamental that I go

questions it was fundamental that I go ahead and study our Arabic culture and

ahead and study our Arabic culture and

ahead and study our Arabic culture and how it intersects with leadership and

how it intersects with leadership and

how it intersects with leadership and education so I gathered a group of

education so I gathered a group of

education so I gathered a group of researchers education scholars and

researchers education scholars and

researchers education scholars and management consultants to meet up and

management consultants to meet up and

management consultants to meet up and conduct face-to-face interviews with

conduct face-to-face interviews with

conduct face-to-face interviews with over 2,500 CEOs across 17 Arab countries

over 2,500 CEOs across 17 Arab countries

over 2,500 CEOs across 17 Arab countries across the MENA we focused on three

across the MENA we focused on three

across the MENA we focused on three regions the GCC the Levant and North

regions the GCC the Levant and North

regions the GCC the Levant and North Africa over a hundred thousand data

Africa over a hundred thousand data

Africa over a hundred thousand data points were collected however I’m here

points were collected however I’m here

points were collected however I’m here today to share with you three key

today to share with you three key

today to share with you three key findings and those three key findings

findings and those three key findings

findings and those three key findings have to do with three variables the

have to do with three variables the

have to do with three variables the impact of culture homogeneity and

impact of culture homogeneity and

impact of culture homogeneity and education for those who know already

education for those who know already

education for those who know already what culture is it’s a set of beliefs

what culture is it’s a set of beliefs

what culture is it’s a set of beliefs ideas and behaviors practices that a

ideas and behaviors practices that a

ideas and behaviors practices that a group of people share you may ask why do

group of people share you may ask why do

group of people share you may ask why do we need to add to study culture I’ll

we need to add to study culture I’ll

we need to add to study culture I’ll just give you two simple reasons one it

just give you two simple reasons one it

just give you two simple reasons one it is extremely important as a future

is extremely important as a future

is extremely important as a future leader to understand who you are

leader to understand who you are

leader to understand who you are self-awareness is key

self-awareness is key

self-awareness is key especially your national identity who am

especially your national identity who am

especially your national identity who am i as an Arab who am i as a Saudi what

i as an Arab who am i as a Saudi what

i as an Arab who am i as a Saudi what common mental programming do I share

common mental programming do I share

common mental programming do I share with other Saudis the second reason you

with other Saudis the second reason you

with other Saudis the second reason you need to study culture is for you to

need to study culture is for you to

need to study culture is for you to understand how different you are from

understand how different you are from

understand how different you are from other people that are coming from other

other people that are coming from other

other people that are coming from other nationalities because by understanding

nationalities because by understanding

nationalities because by understanding differences you will be able to avoid

differences you will be able to avoid

differences you will be able to avoid misunderstandings avoid misconceptions

misunderstandings avoid misconceptions

misunderstandings avoid misconceptions and avoid conflicts let me give you an

and avoid conflicts let me give you an

and avoid conflicts let me give you an example if you were to meet up with a

example if you were to meet up with a

example if you were to meet up with a lady from Switzerland at 8 o clock in

lady from Switzerland at 8 o clock in

lady from Switzerland at 8 o clock in the morning

the morning

the morning you better be there at 8 a.m. otherwise

you better be there at 8 a.m. otherwise

you better be there at 8 a.m. otherwise it will be disrespectful for her but if

it will be disrespectful for her but if

it will be disrespectful for her but if you were to meet up with a lady from

you were to meet up with a lady from

you were to meet up with a lady from Spain she might show up somewhere

Spain she might show up somewhere

Spain she might show up somewhere between 18 and a 20 and you should not

between 18 and a 20 and you should not

between 18 and a 20 and you should not take that personal again culture will

take that personal again culture will

take that personal again culture will give you some foresight on what to

give you some foresight on what to

give you some foresight on what to predict or what to anticipate and what

predict or what to anticipate and what

predict or what to anticipate and what to avoid that much misunderstanding

to avoid that much misunderstanding

to avoid that much misunderstanding because by doing that you’ll be able to

because by doing that you’ll be able to

because by doing that you’ll be able to build more meaningful relationships and

build more meaningful relationships and

build more meaningful relationships and build those business relationship and

build those business relationship and

build those business relationship and advance your business specifically as a

advance your business specifically as a

advance your business specifically as a leader let’s zoom into the cultural

leader let’s zoom into the cultural

leader let’s zoom into the cultural impact on leadership our study has shown

impact on leadership our study has shown

impact on leadership our study has shown that national culture affect leadership

that national culture affect leadership

that national culture affect leadership in seven different dimensions today I am

in seven different dimensions today I am

in seven different dimensions today I am only going to share with you how it

only going to share with you how it

only going to share with you how it affects leadership in one dimension

affects leadership in one dimension

affects leadership in one dimension specifically how leaders how Arab CEOs

specifically how leaders how Arab CEOs

specifically how leaders how Arab CEOs respond to power let me ask you a

respond to power let me ask you a

respond to power let me ask you a question who from the audience expect

question who from the audience expect

question who from the audience expect that power is distributed unequally can

that power is distributed unequally can

that power is distributed unequally can I see can you give me a show of hands

I see can you give me a show of hands

I see can you give me a show of hands excellent that’s the majority of the

excellent that’s the majority of the

excellent that’s the majority of the audience actually this is very similar

audience actually this is very similar

audience actually this is very similar to a country called India where you have

to a country called India where you have

to a country called India where you have a caste system and it is a norm and

a caste system and it is a norm and

a caste system and it is a norm and people not only expect that power is

people not only expect that power is

people not only expect that power is distributed unequally but also that

distributed unequally but also that

distributed unequally but also that power is understood are distributed

power is understood are distributed

power is understood are distributed unequally and it’s accepted by everyone

unequally and it’s accepted by everyone

unequally and it’s accepted by everyone else so it’s expected and it’s accepted

else so it’s expected and it’s accepted

else so it’s expected and it’s accepted culture is psychologists say that India

culture is psychologists say that India

culture is psychologists say that India has a high power distance index APD I

has a high power distance index APD I

has a high power distance index APD I just to put it in perspective if you

just to put it in perspective if you

just to put it in perspective if you look at Germany or the Netherlands they

look at Germany or the Netherlands they

look at Germany or the Netherlands they both have low PDI I will research when

both have low PDI I will research when

both have low PDI I will research when we studied Arab CEOs it turned out that

we studied Arab CEOs it turned out that

we studied Arab CEOs it turned out that the majority of GCC countries have a

the majority of GCC countries have a

the majority of GCC countries have a higher PDI index compared to the LaVon

higher PDI index compared to the LaVon

higher PDI index compared to the LaVon country so not only we are different

country so not only we are different

country so not only we are different from the West but also it turned out

from the West but also it turned out

from the West but also it turned out that there are statistically significant

that there are statistically significant

that there are statistically significant differences across our Arab countries

differences across our Arab countries

differences across our Arab countries what does it mean to have a high power

what does it mean to have a high power

what does it mean to have a high power distance index I’ll give you an example

distance index I’ll give you an example

distance index I’ll give you an example managers or CEOs in a country where the

managers or CEOs in a country where the

managers or CEOs in a country where the high PDI are a source of knowledge are

high PDI are a source of knowledge are

high PDI are a source of knowledge are the source of wisdom and they’re

the source of wisdom and they’re

the source of wisdom and they’re expected to be respected because of

expected to be respected because of

expected to be respected because of their positional power they have the

their positional power they have the

their positional power they have the answers they make critical decisions on

answers they make critical decisions on

answers they make critical decisions on behalf of the team and they expect their

behalf of the team and they expect their

behalf of the team and they expect their subordinates to show loyalty and they

subordinates to show loyalty and they

subordinates to show loyalty and they expect their subordinates not to

expect their subordinates not to

expect their subordinates not to contradict them this is great

contradict them this is great

contradict them this is great with high power comes a lot of

with high power comes a lot of

with high power comes a lot of responsibility and accountability if

responsibility and accountability if

responsibility and accountability if you’re lucky your CEO for example will

you’re lucky your CEO for example will

you’re lucky your CEO for example will not only be morally responsible for your

not only be morally responsible for your

not only be morally responsible for your success but will also be released

success but will also be released

success but will also be released morally responsible for your well-being

morally responsible for your well-being

morally responsible for your well-being that is great he will grow you he will

that is great he will grow you he will

that is great he will grow you he will develop you and he will also be your

develop you and he will also be your

develop you and he will also be your mentor but if you’re not lucky you will

mentor but if you’re not lucky you will

mentor but if you’re not lucky you will end up with the CEO who most probably

end up with the CEO who most probably

end up with the CEO who most probably doesn’t know what he’s doing he will

doesn’t know what he’s doing he will

doesn’t know what he’s doing he will abuse that power he will be insecure and

abuse that power he will be insecure and

abuse that power he will be insecure and probably put you under the bus when

probably put you under the bus when

probably put you under the bus when things go wrong the point we’re trying

things go wrong the point we’re trying

things go wrong the point we’re trying to make here is that by understanding

to make here is that by understanding

to make here is that by understanding how culture affects different

how culture affects different

how culture affects different nationalities you may be able to

nationalities you may be able to

nationalities you may be able to anticipate and other people’s thinking

anticipate and other people’s thinking

anticipate and other people’s thinking and behavior and you will may be able to

and behavior and you will may be able to

and behavior and you will may be able to learn how to navigate the political

learn how to navigate the political

learn how to navigate the political landscape of organizations and you will

landscape of organizations and you will

landscape of organizations and you will be able to better build relationships

be able to better build relationships

be able to better build relationships and build rapport with others and your

and build rapport with others and your

and build rapport with others and your emotional intelligence will be in

emotional intelligence will be in

emotional intelligence will be in proved this way you can build trust with

proved this way you can build trust with

proved this way you can build trust with others and reduce misunderstandings and

others and reduce misunderstandings and

others and reduce misunderstandings and this way you will be able to advance

this way you will be able to advance

this way you will be able to advance your business specifically in the Arab

your business specifically in the Arab

your business specifically in the Arab world where Trust is a key ingredient

world where Trust is a key ingredient

world where Trust is a key ingredient let’s move on to the second finding the

let’s move on to the second finding the

let’s move on to the second finding the second finding has to do with

second finding has to do with

second finding has to do with homogeneity many of you have heard the

homogeneity many of you have heard the

homogeneity many of you have heard the homogeneity or homogeneous societies

homogeneity or homogeneous societies

homogeneity or homogeneous societies it’s a society like Finland where the

it’s a society like Finland where the

it’s a society like Finland where the majority of people share the same

majority of people share the same

majority of people share the same ethnicity same same religion they speak

ethnicity same same religion they speak

ethnicity same same religion they speak the same language and they share the

the same language and they share the

the same language and they share the same background in contrast the USA for

same background in contrast the USA for

same background in contrast the USA for example is a heterogeneous society where

example is a heterogeneous society where

example is a heterogeneous society where people are expected to have different

people are expected to have different

people are expected to have different values people are expected to have to

values people are expected to have to

values people are expected to have to speak different languages and to come

speak different languages and to come

speak different languages and to come from different backgrounds and religious

from different backgrounds and religious

from different backgrounds and religious religious backgrounds it turned out

religious backgrounds it turned out

religious backgrounds it turned out based on our study that the majority of

based on our study that the majority of

based on our study that the majority of Arab CEOs are very homogenous and they

Arab CEOs are very homogenous and they

Arab CEOs are very homogenous and they showed specifically a high inclination

showed specifically a high inclination

showed specifically a high inclination to work with people with the same

to work with people with the same

to work with people with the same nationality to work with people

nationality to work with people

nationality to work with people sometimes with the same gender they

sometimes with the same gender they

sometimes with the same gender they showed a high preference for working

showed a high preference for working

showed a high preference for working with content case studies contract that

with content case studies contract that

with content case studies contract that are written in Arabic and they have

are written in Arabic and they have

are written in Arabic and they have related to the local and the regional

related to the local and the regional

related to the local and the regional context they also shown a preference to

context they also shown a preference to

context they also shown a preference to appoint people in key positions that

appoint people in key positions that

appoint people in key positions that they have a personal connection to this

they have a personal connection to this

they have a personal connection to this is great and this is totally normal in

is great and this is totally normal in

is great and this is totally normal in terms of us being part of a collectivist

terms of us being part of a collectivist

terms of us being part of a collectivist society and it’s also very humane to

society and it’s also very humane to

society and it’s also very humane to think that you would like to be

think that you would like to be

think that you would like to be surrounded with things and people that

surrounded with things and people that

surrounded with things and people that you can identify with it feels like home

you can identify with it feels like home

you can identify with it feels like home to be surrounded with things that you

to be surrounded with things that you

to be surrounded with things that you can you have a you share a common

can you have a you share a common

can you have a you share a common background or a common history with

background or a common history with

background or a common history with however the danger comes that in a

however the danger comes that in a

however the danger comes that in a homogenized thinking has a tendency to

homogenized thinking has a tendency to

homogenized thinking has a tendency to avoid challenging the status quo avoid

avoid challenging the status quo avoid

avoid challenging the status quo avoid appreciating differences and avoid

appreciating differences and avoid

appreciating differences and avoid thinking outside the box

thinking outside the box

thinking outside the box which has implications on our ability to

which has implications on our ability to

which has implications on our ability to innovate and if we would like to promote

innovate and if we would like to promote

innovate and if we would like to promote innovation for a knowledge-based economy

innovation for a knowledge-based economy

innovation for a knowledge-based economy that homogeneity effect needs to be

that homogeneity effect needs to be

that homogeneity effect needs to be carefully addressed in schools and in

carefully addressed in schools and in

carefully addressed in schools and in the workplace so let’s look at our data

the workplace so let’s look at our data

the workplace so let’s look at our data our data shows that the Yui has called

our data shows that the Yui has called

our data shows that the Yui has called highest on the homogeneity index as you

highest on the homogeneity index as you

highest on the homogeneity index as you can see from the gray line and the Yui

can see from the gray line and the Yui

can see from the gray line and the Yui has scored highest on the modernization

has scored highest on the modernization

has scored highest on the modernization indexed as you can see from the blue

indexed as you can see from the blue

indexed as you can see from the blue line so on one side the Yui has shown

line so on one side the Yui has shown

line so on one side the Yui has shown high desire to preserve and depreciate

high desire to preserve and depreciate

high desire to preserve and depreciate and not to dilute the local culture and

and not to dilute the local culture and

and not to dilute the local culture and I give you a very simple example Sheikh

I give you a very simple example Sheikh

I give you a very simple example Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid when he has asked

Mohammed bin Rashid when he has asked

Mohammed bin Rashid when he has asked one million students to read so that he

one million students to read so that he

one million students to read so that he can ensure that we learn our Arabic

can ensure that we learn our Arabic

can ensure that we learn our Arabic language and we preserved Arabic

language and we preserved Arabic

language and we preserved Arabic language Nui has scored highest on the

language Nui has scored highest on the

language Nui has scored highest on the modernization index which shows our

modernization index which shows our

modernization index which shows our desire to open to open up to

desire to open to open up to

desire to open to open up to globalization to change to innovation

globalization to change to innovation

globalization to change to innovation and again Muhammad Russia is an example

and again Muhammad Russia is an example

and again Muhammad Russia is an example just two days ago he has asked one

just two days ago he has asked one

just two days ago he has asked one million students to learn coding so that

million students to learn coding so that

million students to learn coding so that they can learn the computer the language

they can learn the computer the language

they can learn the computer the language of computers see sometimes our mindsets

of computers see sometimes our mindsets

of computers see sometimes our mindsets and the values of homogeneity and

and the values of homogeneity and

and the values of homogeneity and modernization they are at odds with each

modernization they are at odds with each

modernization they are at odds with each other and that creates some tension and

other and that creates some tension and

other and that creates some tension and this is the same tension I have faced

this is the same tension I have faced

this is the same tension I have faced and when I had to make a choice between

and when I had to make a choice between

and when I had to make a choice between both words let’s move on to the third

both words let’s move on to the third

both words let’s move on to the third most important aha I had with my

most important aha I had with my

most important aha I had with my research it turned out that education is

research it turned out that education is

research it turned out that education is the highest predictor for effective

the highest predictor for effective

the highest predictor for effective leadership which means specifically

leadership which means specifically

leadership which means specifically executives that have attended Western or

executives that have attended Western or

executives that have attended Western or mixed education background high school

mixed education background high school

mixed education background high school let’s say

let’s say

let’s say were more inclined to choose best

were more inclined to choose best

were more inclined to choose best practices in leadership in contrast to

practices in leadership in contrast to

practices in leadership in contrast to those who have attended a pure Arabic

those who have attended a pure Arabic

those who have attended a pure Arabic traditional education system for me this

traditional education system for me this

traditional education system for me this is heartbreaking as an Arab educator so

is heartbreaking as an Arab educator so

is heartbreaking as an Arab educator so I really wanted to know what’s going on

I really wanted to know what’s going on

I really wanted to know what’s going on and what can we do to fix it as a

and what can we do to fix it as a

and what can we do to fix it as a management consultant there are three

management consultant there are three

management consultant there are three key art yardsticks that we use to

key art yardsticks that we use to

key art yardsticks that we use to measure or to assess the current state

measure or to assess the current state

measure or to assess the current state of our education system first one has to

of our education system first one has to

of our education system first one has to do with performance how our students are

do with performance how our students are

do with performance how our students are doing in schools the second has to do

doing in schools the second has to do

doing in schools the second has to do with motivation how engaged our students

with motivation how engaged our students

with motivation how engaged our students how much they love learning because by

how much they love learning because by

how much they love learning because by the end of the day the purpose of an

the end of the day the purpose of an

the end of the day the purpose of an education system is to promote lifelong

education system is to promote lifelong

education system is to promote lifelong learning and the third one is what are

learning and the third one is what are

learning and the third one is what are the tangible outputs my graduates are

the tangible outputs my graduates are

the tangible outputs my graduates are creating or are delivering on to promote

creating or are delivering on to promote

creating or are delivering on to promote that knowledge-based economy in terms of

that knowledge-based economy in terms of

that knowledge-based economy in terms of the high school grades of 15 years old

the high school grades of 15 years old

the high school grades of 15 years old the PISA international assessment which

the PISA international assessment which

the PISA international assessment which measures proficiency levels of students

measures proficiency levels of students

measures proficiency levels of students around the world in math reading and

around the world in math reading and

around the world in math reading and science now here I’m going to take again

science now here I’m going to take again

science now here I’m going to take again the case study of the UE we have called

the case study of the UE we have called

the case study of the UE we have called much lower than the OECD average an OECD

much lower than the OECD average an OECD

much lower than the OECD average an OECD is mainly the group of countries that

is mainly the group of countries that

is mainly the group of countries that include the Americas and European

include the Americas and European

include the Americas and European countries but this is half of the story

countries but this is half of the story

countries but this is half of the story the other half of the story is we have

the other half of the story is we have

the other half of the story is we have scored much lower than 2012 so in spite

scored much lower than 2012 so in spite

scored much lower than 2012 so in spite of the the fact that the government

of the the fact that the government

of the the fact that the government students expenditure is one of the

students expenditure is one of the

students expenditure is one of the highest around the world we have

highest around the world we have

highest around the world we have declined in terms of our results in

declined in terms of our results in

declined in terms of our results in those assessments the second yardstick

those assessments the second yardstick

those assessments the second yardstick has to do with motivation if you look at

has to do with motivation if you look at

has to do with motivation if you look at the USA when they measure the interest

the USA when they measure the interest

the USA when they measure the interest level of students and they ask them what

level of students and they ask them what

level of students and they ask them what is your attitude to our school are you

is your attitude to our school are you

is your attitude to our school are you excited to going to school too

excited to going to school too

excited to going to school too unlike what you see in movies the USA

unlike what you see in movies the USA

unlike what you see in movies the USA interest level was positive but if you

interest level was positive but if you

interest level was positive but if you look at the top of the graph you look at

look at the top of the graph you look at

look at the top of the graph you look at China the interest level is quite

China the interest level is quite

China the interest level is quite negative students hate going to school

negative students hate going to school

negative students hate going to school and this is usually normal when you see

and this is usually normal when you see

and this is usually normal when you see how the government and how families

how the government and how families

how the government and how families pressure the students due to

pressure the students due to

pressure the students due to standardized testing however when you

standardized testing however when you

standardized testing however when you look at the Yui we find that our kids

look at the Yui we find that our kids

look at the Yui we find that our kids our youth are neither district

our youth are neither district

our youth are neither district disinterested neither negative nor

disinterested neither negative nor

disinterested neither negative nor positive it’s close to zero which means

positive it’s close to zero which means

positive it’s close to zero which means the sample was a youth of generation

the sample was a youth of generation

the sample was a youth of generation we’re facing are indifferent and this is

we’re facing are indifferent and this is

we’re facing are indifferent and this is quite alarming when you have a

quite alarming when you have a

quite alarming when you have a generation that doesn’t care much about

generation that doesn’t care much about

generation that doesn’t care much about going to school the third your stick has

going to school the third your stick has

going to school the third your stick has to do with innovation let’s look at the

to do with innovation let’s look at the

to do with innovation let’s look at the Yui and you can see that it has one of

Yui and you can see that it has one of

Yui and you can see that it has one of the highest GDP per capita in terms of

the highest GDP per capita in terms of

the highest GDP per capita in terms of creating the ecosystem for innovation

creating the ecosystem for innovation

creating the ecosystem for innovation but it scores low on innovation

but it scores low on innovation

but it scores low on innovation performance and this is reflected in the

performance and this is reflected in the

performance and this is reflected in the innovation efficiency index which ranks

innovation efficiency index which ranks

innovation efficiency index which ranks the Yui a hundred and thirty third in

the Yui a hundred and thirty third in

the Yui a hundred and thirty third in the world out of a hundred and forty

the world out of a hundred and forty

the world out of a hundred and forty five what does that mean it means that

five what does that mean it means that

five what does that mean it means that even though the government is creating

even though the government is creating

even though the government is creating one of the most amazing and advanced

one of the most amazing and advanced

one of the most amazing and advanced innovation ecosystem in the world the

innovation ecosystem in the world the

innovation ecosystem in the world the output of innovation that is coming out

output of innovation that is coming out

output of innovation that is coming out of a citizen or an individual is quite

of a citizen or an individual is quite

of a citizen or an individual is quite low and in fact if you look around you

low and in fact if you look around you

low and in fact if you look around you will see smart cities being built you

will see smart cities being built you

will see smart cities being built you will see blockchain city is being

will see blockchain city is being

will see blockchain city is being launched just two days ago you had an

launched just two days ago you had an

launched just two days ago you had an amazing appointment of a Minister for

amazing appointment of a Minister for

amazing appointment of a Minister for artificial intelligence the ually itself

artificial intelligence the ually itself

artificial intelligence the ually itself is a amazing example for change

is a amazing example for change

is a amazing example for change innovation and transformation

innovation and transformation

innovation and transformation I wish all Arab countries can can

I wish all Arab countries can can

I wish all Arab countries can can imitate that however our challenge today

imitate that however our challenge today

imitate that however our challenge today is to convert that investment and those

is to convert that investment and those

is to convert that investment and those efforts into real outputs and to real

efforts into real outputs and to real

efforts into real outputs and to real results indefinitely and I’m sure you

results indefinitely and I’m sure you

results indefinitely and I’m sure you agree with me

agree with me

agree with me education is the vehicle that will help

education is the vehicle that will help

education is the vehicle that will help convert that investment into real

convert that investment into real

convert that investment into real outputs indeed there are lots of

outputs indeed there are lots of

outputs indeed there are lots of education initiatives reform initiatives

education initiatives reform initiatives

education initiatives reform initiatives on the way and my research shows that

on the way and my research shows that

on the way and my research shows that those education reform initiatives need

those education reform initiatives need

those education reform initiatives need to integrate need to adopt a model

to integrate need to adopt a model

to integrate need to adopt a model called the 80/20 model 80% of specific

called the 80/20 model 80% of specific

called the 80/20 model 80% of specific dimensions that we extract from the West

dimensions that we extract from the West

dimensions that we extract from the West to promote innovation and performance

to promote innovation and performance

to promote innovation and performance and 20% that mirror specific nuances

and 20% that mirror specific nuances

and 20% that mirror specific nuances that will engage the Arabic learner and

that will engage the Arabic learner and

that will engage the Arabic learner and ensure that we promote our Arabic

ensure that we promote our Arabic

ensure that we promote our Arabic cultural values that 80/20 model is what

cultural values that 80/20 model is what

cultural values that 80/20 model is what we currently use with our clients and

we currently use with our clients and

we currently use with our clients and this is what I have chosen for my son

this is what I have chosen for my son

this is what I have chosen for my son today my son is 19 going to 20 and

today my son is 19 going to 20 and

today my son is 19 going to 20 and graduated two years ago from a school in

graduated two years ago from a school in

graduated two years ago from a school in the IB school from in Dubai he was

the IB school from in Dubai he was

the IB school from in Dubai he was selected as a president twice two years

selected as a president twice two years

selected as a president twice two years in a row to represent over 75

in a row to represent over 75

in a row to represent over 75 nationalities and he lives today in New

nationalities and he lives today in New

nationalities and he lives today in New York City he’s a student going to

York City he’s a student going to

York City he’s a student going to attending Stern School of Business

attending Stern School of Business

attending Stern School of Business he’s has a dual dual major in finance

he’s has a dual dual major in finance

he’s has a dual dual major in finance and the history he has set up a start-up

and the history he has set up a start-up

and the history he has set up a start-up with his partners FinTech using

with his partners FinTech using

with his partners FinTech using blockchain technologies and he received

blockchain technologies and he received

blockchain technologies and he received a fellowship from NYU to study and work

a fellowship from NYU to study and work

a fellowship from NYU to study and work in this summer in Silicon Valley he has

in this summer in Silicon Valley he has

in this summer in Silicon Valley he has attended thus far two internships one in

attended thus far two internships one in

attended thus far two internships one in Deloitte and one in Orson young but most

Deloitte and one in Orson young but most

Deloitte and one in Orson young but most importantly Farooq is proud to be an

importantly Farooq is proud to be an

importantly Farooq is proud to be an Arab he appreciates he loves and he

Arab he appreciates he loves and he

Arab he appreciates he loves and he understands his background his cultural

understands his background his cultural

understands his background his cultural values his religion and he is very much

values his religion and he is very much

values his religion and he is very much eager to come back one day to give back

eager to come back one day to give back

eager to come back one day to give back to the Arab world to his communities and

to the Arab world to his communities and

to the Arab world to his communities and to be part of the positive change that

to be part of the positive change that

to be part of the positive change that is on the way see I may have been

is on the way see I may have been

is on the way see I may have been lucky with Farooq to have made the right

lucky with Farooq to have made the right

lucky with Farooq to have made the right choices however I feel much more

choices however I feel much more

choices however I feel much more relieved that my research has offered

relieved that my research has offered

relieved that my research has offered some guidelines and some evidence best

some guidelines and some evidence best

some guidelines and some evidence best practice around education and leadership

practice around education and leadership

practice around education and leadership so I ask you to please engage with

so I ask you to please engage with

so I ask you to please engage with others don’t go to two extremes don’t

others don’t go to two extremes don’t

others don’t go to two extremes don’t over protect your national identity no

over protect your national identity no

over protect your national identity no one can take that away from you engage

one can take that away from you engage

one can take that away from you engage with others build bridges so you can

with others build bridges so you can

with others build bridges so you can build a better working world don’t be

build a better working world don’t be

build a better working world don’t be afraid to be different to think

afraid to be different to think

afraid to be different to think differently think outside the box

differently think outside the box

differently think outside the box challenge the status quo and the

challenge the status quo and the

challenge the status quo and the homogenized you’re thinking so you can

homogenized you’re thinking so you can

homogenized you’re thinking so you can promote innovation integrate rather than

promote innovation integrate rather than

promote innovation integrate rather than disintegrate don’t hesitate to open up

disintegrate don’t hesitate to open up

disintegrate don’t hesitate to open up to both words and take the best of both

to both words and take the best of both

to both words and take the best of both words and if you were an Arab go for the

words and if you were an Arab go for the

words and if you were an Arab go for the 8020 model and create your own unique

8020 model and create your own unique

8020 model and create your own unique development path in this region if you

development path in this region if you

development path in this region if you master those three skills you will learn

master those three skills you will learn

master those three skills you will learn to succeed and I thank you very much

”

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