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L’autisme, une chance pour la société | Hugo Horiot | TEDxEMLYON


[Music]

daniel tammet you recited the first

decimal of pi recited the decimals of

ft the 200000 514th first decimals

of pi for six hours of memory I

did not get there jozef chovanec speak

a dozen languages that sometimes

maybe learned in a week what

which allows him to travel the world

by abolishing borders that either

I did not get there the big deane a

developed a revolutionary system

for in the treatment of livestock that has

revolutionized all farms

breeding animals that adopted it

about 50% that even by concentrating

very hard that either I would not be there

come

however a common point we rully me

reread these three people to these three

personalities

I am autistic so we like it in

the autistic family often hears

an imaginary border between autistic

high level is autistic low level

in your opinion, I’m stuck in what

category you will probably say

high-level autistic maybe but if

you met me during my

childhood

you would probably have an answer all

quite different

indeed I did not speak up

the age of 6 and so much so that

that caused me a lot of trouble

school that from the age of two I was

destined for a one-way trip to a hospital

psychiatric

luckily I was able to escape

I knew how to read and write and

count before he could talk it

did not prevent teachers who

accept despite themselves at the school of

call me affectionately the brain

slow so finally fendick of me that

I am a high level autistic since

that I wrote a book

since I wrote one of the famous

autism autism has often been

equated with a psychosis

today 60% of long stays in

psychiatric hospital in France are the

made of autistic I assure you that there is

some mornings where I look at myself in the

ice cream and I say to myself phew I’m not

a statistic the autistic often

sent will often be hidden behind

the walls stuffed with neuroleptics you

will often hear in the media of

speech intended to eradicate the scourge of

autism eradicate autism autism

is particularly characterized by we will say

a form of social deficiencies that will

often she will be misinterpreted

like mental retardation

while it’s going to be a disability

apparent mentality but indeed in a

world based on the verb communication

and the picture autism will often be

assimilated is experienced as a handicap the

handicap

the question should be asked if

it’s not the society that’s

says that even apples by excluding from

many minorities to diversity

functional or cognitive profile

particular ultimately is not it the

society itself that goes into

situation of disability by depriving

skills and potential she’s going

despised for example if a building is

inaccessible for people to

reduced mobility

well you’ll see that in this

building many other populations

far beyond these minorities will encounter

problems and it can even sometimes

to be extremely dangerous so the

disability is not a matter of

minority the disability and the sphere of

the whole humanity in France while

the whole world especially by

example italy or in countries in

northern europe have made the bet

inclusion

that is to say to open the middle

ordinary to start with school to

all neuro diversity at all

functional diversities whatever she

in France we live in the country

the most institutionalized at the level of

all the differences for example

while in italy 100% of children

who are educated in France 80% of

children with autism are out of school 90%

of the autistic population in France is

Unemployed

autism is in perpetual

increase was talking about a birth

about one hundred ten years ago there are five

years we were talking about one in 50

an American study is pointing a

birth on 68 a recent study

South Korean even points a birth

on 38 autism is in perpetual

increase

some scientists scientists have

decided to ask the question with

another paradigm and if it were

before the scale of this phenomenon

obviously if it was not there

of another intelligence indeed

autism will be characterized by a

particular cognitive profile ie

that certainly he will have disabilities

but often in subjects

including nonverbal subjects the

visual memory is going to be more developed

the auditory memory goes from being

many, many more will have

the absolute ear and looms this

profile of another intelligence his

special skills that are going

be often above average

it is true that it turns out that often

contrary to what we believe

are not necessarily verbal autistic

who are going to be the most

performing in certain areas and

autistic intelligence starts to

interest for example some

governments

this is the case of the Ministry of

defense of israel

a few years ago they put on

foot a project that involved engaging

autists to incorporate them into

units

it for analytics departments of

aerial photos

this program proved to be a success

and so this program which is called see

far today the Israeli army

for nothing in the world would want to get

pass this intelligence trump

autistic in Great Britain to the kingdom

united a very interesting statistic

was released not long ago

did you know that in britain 4%

of the population is dyslexic

but it turns out that among the population

leaders and entrepreneurs

dyslexics are represented at

height of 20%

so here we can ask ourselves the question of

the tipp ism ie that

dyslexics also are going to have

a lot of problems in general

exclusion but it turns out that if

finally deprive of specificities can

could finally prove to be enough

fatal the silicon valley was built by

atypical profiles the computer has

been created by autistic people for

autistic 10 in bill gates

it’s no longer a scoop also made

part of our club

did you know that microsoft organizes

every year specialized recruitment

reserved for people with autism for

develop some programs

IT

there are even people who cheat

on their resume pretending to be

autistic to get the job

it’s hard to imagine that in France or

when you are in the spectrum

autistic in the spectrum the spectrum of

autism you rather have interest in the

hide to even that have a

chance to be educated and then

have a job

gold today there are companies that

would even have 80% autistic in

their workforce

do you know why the color of the

first social network and blue because

blue is the symbol color of

autism and its inventor in wood

notice you had problems with

communication in everything that was

order of social contexts so it has

invented the first social network that

is to be able to connect with

anyone in the world without being

force of

gone through situations where autistic

round source precisely are found in

handicap situation

and that’s how the inventions of

atypical finally benefits all the

world

the autistic intelligence is even

become a market today you have

companies specialized in

recruitment of atypical profiles

today the artistic value is in

becoming the rising value is

the safest placement for

many companies in France we

unfortunately we tend to

sweeten this issue while at

international level the world is in

to get going for this

kind of this kind of specificity it’s up to

say will put the difference

the autistic population and often

apprehended for his faults you

will often hear in the mouth of

policies that the term autism in the

medico-political world and top to little

near to the first place soult in the

playground for like a

insult and supreme insult for nady

denigrate or mocked his opponent and if

instead of park and the difference of

to create a ghettoized society

interferences with the potential of

thing that instead of being apprehended a

by a like a defect if we

were starting to apprehend autism for

his qualities I think it’s the future

we are at the dawn of a revolution

the specter of a new era is coming

and the actors of this revolution

know that a society based on

normality constraints will eventually

inevitably by choking in the

standards that she herself will have created

but the actors of this revolution

also know that the bet of the future is

the bet of atypism and diversity

I thank

[Applause]

[Music]

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