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Kaironauts: Unearthing Hidden Mysteries of the Twin Cities | HKURBEX | TEDxPickeringStreet


hello we are HK FX which stands for Hong

hello we are HK FX which stands for Hong Kong urban exploration now you’re

Kong urban exploration now you’re

Kong urban exploration now you’re probably wondering what an urban

probably wondering what an urban

probably wondering what an urban exploration group from Hong Kong is

exploration group from Hong Kong is

exploration group from Hong Kong is doing your Singapore well to talk about

doing your Singapore well to talk about

doing your Singapore well to talk about I’ve been exploration but what is that

I’ve been exploration but what is that

I’ve been exploration but what is that exactly what is urban exploration in the

exactly what is urban exploration in the

exactly what is urban exploration in the broadest context it is the exploration

broadest context it is the exploration

broadest context it is the exploration of abandoned man-made buildings and

of abandoned man-made buildings and

of abandoned man-made buildings and structures what we do is largely an

structures what we do is largely an

structures what we do is largely an anonymous endeavor because it’s not

anonymous endeavor because it’s not

anonymous endeavor because it’s not exactly legal and as such we like to

exactly legal and as such we like to

exactly legal and as such we like to protect our identities so my code name

protect our identities so my code name

protect our identities so my code name is Jenkins and I am ghost I’d like to

is Jenkins and I am ghost I’d like to

is Jenkins and I am ghost I’d like to thank you all for taking your Saturday

thank you all for taking your Saturday

thank you all for taking your Saturday off to be here and listen to us we’ve

off to be here and listen to us we’ve

off to be here and listen to us we’ve made it a little bit easier for you

made it a little bit easier for you

made it a little bit easier for you we’re wearing masks so you don’t have to

we’re wearing masks so you don’t have to

we’re wearing masks so you don’t have to see our ugly faces but there’s another

see our ugly faces but there’s another

see our ugly faces but there’s another reason why we’re away in these months

reason why we’re away in these months

reason why we’re away in these months it’s to take the focus away from us this

it’s to take the focus away from us this

it’s to take the focus away from us this talk is not about him

talk is not about him

talk is not about him under the mask it’s not about me it’s

under the mask it’s not about me it’s

under the mask it’s not about me it’s not about our identities it’s about the

not about our identities it’s about the

not about our identities it’s about the places these V visit and the places that

places these V visit and the places that

places these V visit and the places that we go to

we go to

we go to what are these places well they are

what are these places well they are

what are these places well they are sites of dereliction on the edge and the

sites of dereliction on the edge and the

sites of dereliction on the edge and the periphery of a society in cities around

periphery of a society in cities around

periphery of a society in cities around Asia we’ve been to China Singapore Tokyo

Asia we’ve been to China Singapore Tokyo

Asia we’ve been to China Singapore Tokyo Japan Hong Kong mainly of course we

Japan Hong Kong mainly of course we

Japan Hong Kong mainly of course we called Hong Kong herbux and we’re

called Hong Kong herbux and we’re

called Hong Kong herbux and we’re fascinated by old heritage sites and

fascinated by old heritage sites and

fascinated by old heritage sites and because a city you know the way it

because a city you know the way it

because a city you know the way it should be built is like an ecosystem it

should be built is like an ecosystem it

should be built is like an ecosystem it needs to have a balance of the old and

needs to have a balance of the old and

needs to have a balance of the old and the new old heritage sites and new

the new old heritage sites and new

the new old heritage sites and new buildings and innovation as well we

buildings and innovation as well we

buildings and innovation as well we found that you know public spaces you

found that you know public spaces you

found that you know public spaces you know as you all know we all pay tax

know as you all know we all pay tax

know as you all know we all pay tax right and our tax payers money

right and our tax payers money

right and our tax payers money usually it’s bankrolled right to build

usually it’s bankrolled right to build

usually it’s bankrolled right to build sites and infrastructure that we don’t

sites and infrastructure that we don’t

sites and infrastructure that we don’t actually have a say in and we find this

actually have a say in and we find this

actually have a say in and we find this almost criminal you know because this

almost criminal you know because this

almost criminal you know because this money is also used to pull down old

money is also used to pull down old

money is also used to pull down old heritage sites with like hundreds of

heritage sites with like hundreds of

heritage sites with like hundreds of years of history and that’s wrong you

years of history and that’s wrong you

years of history and that’s wrong you know and this is why open exploration is

know and this is why open exploration is

know and this is why open exploration is important because we go to these sites

important because we go to these sites

important because we go to these sites and we document them now as ghost has

and we document them now as ghost has

and we document them now as ghost has just said over the past several years

just said over the past several years

just said over the past several years members of our group have travelled

members of our group have travelled

members of our group have travelled extensively across the asia-pacific

extensively across the asia-pacific

extensively across the asia-pacific region and looked at a variety of

region and looked at a variety of

region and looked at a variety of locations like military bases tunnels

locations like military bases tunnels

locations like military bases tunnels and abandoned schools

and abandoned schools

and abandoned schools it serves sorry urban exploration serves

it serves sorry urban exploration serves

it serves sorry urban exploration serves different functions in different

different functions in different

different functions in different contexts so of course there are

contexts so of course there are

contexts so of course there are different reasons why people do it chief

different reasons why people do it chief

different reasons why people do it chief among them being exploration and

among them being exploration and

among them being exploration and curiosity

curiosity

curiosity now I’d quickly like to mention that for

now I’d quickly like to mention that for

now I’d quickly like to mention that for us it is not we are not thrill seekers

us it is not we are not thrill seekers

us it is not we are not thrill seekers it is not an exercise in vanity it is an

it is not an exercise in vanity it is an

it is not an exercise in vanity it is an exercise in documentation having said

exercise in documentation having said

exercise in documentation having said that for me personally it is like a

that for me personally it is like a

that for me personally it is like a real-life video game for me it is

real-life video game for me it is

real-life video game for me it is escapism in an in a way it’s very

escapism in an in a way it’s very

escapism in an in a way it’s very surreal that I find myself in situations

surreal that I find myself in situations

surreal that I find myself in situations not too far removed in some of the video

not too far removed in some of the video

not too far removed in some of the video games I played as a kid and throughout

games I played as a kid and throughout

games I played as a kid and throughout our journeys and travels we’ve gained a

our journeys and travels we’ve gained a

our journeys and travels we’ve gained a deeper understanding of the nature of

deeper understanding of the nature of

deeper understanding of the nature of urban decay yes as he said we’re

urban decay yes as he said we’re

urban decay yes as he said we’re documentarians he’s a gamer and we have

documentarians he’s a gamer and we have

documentarians he’s a gamer and we have all kinds of labels to describe us

all kinds of labels to describe us

all kinds of labels to describe us historiography ethnographers geographers

historiography ethnographers geographers

historiography ethnographers geographers whatever you want to call us we are

whatever you want to call us we are

whatever you want to call us we are urban explorers and we do this to

urban explorers and we do this to

urban explorers and we do this to reclaim and re-appropriate the spaces in

reclaim and re-appropriate the spaces in

reclaim and re-appropriate the spaces in the city around us now what brings all

the city around us now what brings all

the city around us now what brings all these places together what ties all

these places together what ties all

these places together what ties all these abandoned places why is there so

these abandoned places why is there so

these abandoned places why is there so many well it’s all about growth and

many well it’s all about growth and

many well it’s all about growth and development like a butterfly coming out

development like a butterfly coming out

development like a butterfly coming out from a cocoon cities do need to progress

from a cocoon cities do need to progress

from a cocoon cities do need to progress they do need to transform and they do

they do need to transform and they do

they do need to transform and they do need to advance but they need to do that

need to advance but they need to do that

need to advance but they need to do that in a respectful manner that’s what we

in a respectful manner that’s what we

in a respectful manner that’s what we find they need to do it with a discourse

find they need to do it with a discourse

find they need to do it with a discourse with the community and the discussion

with the community and the discussion

with the community and the discussion with the community

with the community

with the community some examples of places that have not

some examples of places that have not

some examples of places that have not been so respectful in their development

been so respectful in their development

been so respectful in their development include Vietnam and Indonesia and China

include Vietnam and Indonesia and China

include Vietnam and Indonesia and China the Vietnam Vietnamese were colonized by

the Vietnam Vietnamese were colonized by

the Vietnam Vietnamese were colonized by the French as you guys hopefully know

the French as you guys hopefully know

the French as you guys hopefully know Indonesia was colonized by the Dutch and

Indonesia was colonized by the Dutch and

Indonesia was colonized by the Dutch and they their colonization was very

they their colonization was very

they their colonization was very violence so they associated that with

violence so they associated that with

violence so they associated that with negativity and they pulled down some

negativity and they pulled down some

negativity and they pulled down some gorgeous architectural heritage sites

gorgeous architectural heritage sites

gorgeous architectural heritage sites and they just pulled them down out of

and they just pulled them down out of

and they just pulled them down out of spite and built new low-rise buildings

spite and built new low-rise buildings

spite and built new low-rise buildings China of course as you along destroyed

China of course as you along destroyed

China of course as you along destroyed decades they wiped out history and

decades they wiped out history and

decades they wiped out history and heritage in the Cultural Revolution and

heritage in the Cultural Revolution and

heritage in the Cultural Revolution and so luckily Hong Kong and Singapore we

so luckily Hong Kong and Singapore we

so luckily Hong Kong and Singapore we have civil services and we have the rule

have civil services and we have the rule

have civil services and we have the rule of law so they haven’t been so violent

of law so they haven’t been so violent

of law so they haven’t been so violent in pulling down these sites nevertheless

in pulling down these sites nevertheless

in pulling down these sites nevertheless we have start to see an upsetting trend

we have start to see an upsetting trend

we have start to see an upsetting trend that because Hong Kong and Singapore are

that because Hong Kong and Singapore are

that because Hong Kong and Singapore are so starved for land they have started to

so starved for land they have started to

so starved for land they have started to attack these sites on the edge of

attack these sites on the edge of

attack these sites on the edge of society and pull them down which is a

society and pull them down which is a

society and pull them down which is a real shame and

real shame and

real shame and afternoon to see now Hong Kong for

afternoon to see now Hong Kong for

afternoon to see now Hong Kong for example is a city of extremes it has a

example is a city of extremes it has a

example is a city of extremes it has a population of around 7 million or just

population of around 7 million or just

population of around 7 million or just over 7 million packed into around 30

over 7 million packed into around 30

over 7 million packed into around 30 percent of the territory space it is one

percent of the territory space it is one

percent of the territory space it is one of the most densely populated cities in

of the most densely populated cities in

of the most densely populated cities in the world with one of the largest gaps

the world with one of the largest gaps

the world with one of the largest gaps between the rich and the poor and

between the rich and the poor and

between the rich and the poor and because of this we are seeing a housing

because of this we are seeing a housing

because of this we are seeing a housing crisis and apparent land shortage yeah

crisis and apparent land shortage yeah

crisis and apparent land shortage yeah but is this because of an actual that

but is this because of an actual that

but is this because of an actual that land actually not really I mean in hong

land actually not really I mean in hong

land actually not really I mean in hong kong that this is the example i’m giving

kong that this is the example i’m giving

kong that this is the example i’m giving most hong kong as he just said only 30

most hong kong as he just said only 30

most hong kong as he just said only 30 percent of land is developed in a city

percent of land is developed in a city

percent of land is developed in a city home to 7 million people now let that

home to 7 million people now let that

home to 7 million people now let that sink in for a second you know that’s

sink in for a second you know that’s

sink in for a second you know that’s like wow that’s just huge because it’s

like wow that’s just huge because it’s

like wow that’s just huge because it’s like we really we the public housing we

like we really we the public housing we

like we really we the public housing we have an issue of public housing crisis

have an issue of public housing crisis

have an issue of public housing crisis people need houses but they can’t find

people need houses but they can’t find

people need houses but they can’t find enough public housing and affordable

enough public housing and affordable

enough public housing and affordable housing at there because they are

housing at there because they are

housing at there because they are selling out to property developers i

selling out to property developers i

selling out to property developers i mean if you are a government and how

mean if you are a government and how

mean if you are a government and how would you find ways to house your public

would you find ways to house your public

would you find ways to house your public and the community who needed a for

and the community who needed a for

and the community who needed a for housing well you could look for sites in

housing well you could look for sites in

housing well you could look for sites in your possession empty lands and empty

your possession empty lands and empty

your possession empty lands and empty schools for example hong kong has over a

schools for example hong kong has over a

schools for example hong kong has over a hundred abandoned schools we’ve been in

hundred abandoned schools we’ve been in

hundred abandoned schools we’ve been in 200 we’re not talking small sites we’re

200 we’re not talking small sites we’re

200 we’re not talking small sites we’re talking big schools now why can’t they

talking big schools now why can’t they

talking big schools now why can’t they just create purpose these revitalize

just create purpose these revitalize

just create purpose these revitalize them and rejuvenate them to make way for

them and rejuvenate them to make way for

them and rejuvenate them to make way for maybe turn a school into an elderly home

maybe turn a school into an elderly home

maybe turn a school into an elderly home or maybe turn a school into knock it

or maybe turn a school into knock it

or maybe turn a school into knock it down and build a public housing

down and build a public housing

down and build a public housing affordable but instead what they’re

affordable but instead what they’re

affordable but instead what they’re doing is they’re acting like a business

doing is they’re acting like a business

doing is they’re acting like a business and colluding with property developers

and colluding with property developers

and colluding with property developers and i don’t blame them really because

and i don’t blame them really because

and i don’t blame them really because they’re earning billions of dollars but

they’re earning billions of dollars but

they’re earning billions of dollars but at their their their their their public

at their their their their their public

at their their their their their public are at risk because of this they are

are at risk because of this they are

are at risk because of this they are having to suffer sorry that’s what I’m

having to suffer sorry that’s what I’m

having to suffer sorry that’s what I’m trying to say they’re victims to this

trying to say they’re victims to this

trying to say they’re victims to this they’re having to suffer next slide

they’re having to suffer next slide

they’re having to suffer next slide please

please

please so usable land is so scarce in Hong Kong

so usable land is so scarce in Hong Kong

so usable land is so scarce in Hong Kong Hong Kong is on land hungry so is

Hong Kong is on land hungry so is

Hong Kong is on land hungry so is Singapore in a way and because the land

Singapore in a way and because the land

Singapore in a way and because the land is so high they sell these sites off to

is so high they sell these sites off to

is so high they sell these sites off to property developers and these

property developers and these

property developers and these monopolizing big real estate agents then

monopolizing big real estate agents then

monopolizing big real estate agents then build minuscule luxury housing

build minuscule luxury housing

build minuscule luxury housing developments and they maximize the space

developments and they maximize the space

developments and they maximize the space in them they’re like not bigger than

in them they’re like not bigger than

in them they’re like not bigger than this this stage for example and that’s

this this stage for example and that’s

this this stage for example and that’s almost criminal and then the people will

almost criminal and then the people will

almost criminal and then the people will buy these houses and then sell them off

buy these houses and then sell them off

buy these houses and then sell them off again for investment purposes so is the

again for investment purposes so is the

again for investment purposes so is the public

public

public a house in return are they other you

a house in return are they other you

a house in return are they other you solving the health public housing crisis

solving the health public housing crisis

solving the health public housing crisis no not really they’re just making a

no not really they’re just making a

no not really they’re just making a quick buck now in Hong Kong we have the

quick buck now in Hong Kong we have the

quick buck now in Hong Kong we have the antiquities and monuments office in the

antiquities and monuments office in the

antiquities and monuments office in the urban renewal Authority both of these

urban renewal Authority both of these

urban renewal Authority both of these bodies don’t have the largest amount of

bodies don’t have the largest amount of

bodies don’t have the largest amount of power but are still funded by the

power but are still funded by the

power but are still funded by the government anyway in the past few years

government anyway in the past few years

government anyway in the past few years we’ve lost quite a few different type of

we’ve lost quite a few different type of

we’ve lost quite a few different type of locations such as Barret barracks

locations such as Barret barracks

locations such as Barret barracks historical mansions and in particular

historical mansions and in particular

historical mansions and in particular the white house which was a prison used

the white house which was a prison used

the white house which was a prison used by the British in the Second World War

by the British in the Second World War

by the British in the Second World War all of these locations have been removed

all of these locations have been removed

all of these locations have been removed to make way for schools and luxury

to make way for schools and luxury

to make way for schools and luxury houses which again turn a profit for

houses which again turn a profit for

houses which again turn a profit for real-estate developers so in essence it

real-estate developers so in essence it

real-estate developers so in essence it means that on some level Hong Kong is

means that on some level Hong Kong is

means that on some level Hong Kong is slowly losing its identity Hong Kong is

slowly losing its identity Hong Kong is

slowly losing its identity Hong Kong is becoming less Hong Kong in a sense that

becoming less Hong Kong in a sense that

becoming less Hong Kong in a sense that the things that make it unique

the things that make it unique

the things that make it unique relinquished the conglomerates who raise

relinquished the conglomerates who raise

relinquished the conglomerates who raise rent and remove heritage yes and now

rent and remove heritage yes and now

rent and remove heritage yes and now here is a small video to introduce some

here is a small video to introduce some

here is a small video to introduce some of our exploits in Singapore

I hope you enjoyed that we put it

I hope you enjoyed that we put it together instance in like under an hour

together instance in like under an hour

together instance in like under an hour to prepare for this talk but as you saw

to prepare for this talk but as you saw

to prepare for this talk but as you saw we climbed this was about a year ago

we climbed this was about a year ago

we climbed this was about a year ago when when I went there and we climbed

when when I went there and we climbed

when when I went there and we climbed like a hundred meters underground and

like a hundred meters underground and

like a hundred meters underground and that’s pretty crazy I mean if you think

that’s pretty crazy I mean if you think

that’s pretty crazy I mean if you think about it and why what pushes me to do

about it and why what pushes me to do

about it and why what pushes me to do this what’s my motivation for this well

this what’s my motivation for this well

this what’s my motivation for this well it’s slightly the adrenaline rush but

it’s slightly the adrenaline rush but

it’s slightly the adrenaline rush but for me it’s like I’m using all my senses

for me it’s like I’m using all my senses

for me it’s like I’m using all my senses when I go into these places it’s very

when I go into these places it’s very

when I go into these places it’s very dangerous of course I wouldn’t recommend

dangerous of course I wouldn’t recommend

dangerous of course I wouldn’t recommend you guys to do it

you guys to do it

you guys to do it disclaimer but basically it’s really not

disclaimer but basically it’s really not

disclaimer but basically it’s really not safe and I enjoy that being out of

safe and I enjoy that being out of

safe and I enjoy that being out of control because you’re using your sight

control because you’re using your sight

control because you’re using your sight your sense of smell your hearing to see

your sense of smell your hearing to see

your sense of smell your hearing to see bats and stuff like that all around you

bats and stuff like that all around you

bats and stuff like that all around you its pitch black we have to take our own

its pitch black we have to take our own

its pitch black we have to take our own lights and stuff like that and it’s it’s

lights and stuff like that and it’s it’s

lights and stuff like that and it’s it’s it’s scary because like you know you can

it’s scary because like you know you can

it’s scary because like you know you can feel the force of history around you

feel the force of history around you

feel the force of history around you these places are like living history and

these places are like living history and

these places are like living history and Singapore has plenty of other sights

Singapore has plenty of other sights

Singapore has plenty of other sights like this and some have been destroyed

like this and some have been destroyed

like this and some have been destroyed these are some of the fatalities we’ve

these are some of the fatalities we’ve

these are some of the fatalities we’ve seen we’ve had the Ellison building

seen we’ve had the Ellison building

seen we’ve had the Ellison building which had a highway put through it so

which had a highway put through it so

which had a highway put through it so half of it was demolished and you’re

half of it was demolished and you’re

half of it was demolished and you’re talking like hundreds of decades of

talking like hundreds of decades of

talking like hundreds of decades of history and heritage lost for a few

history and heritage lost for a few

history and heritage lost for a few minutes of convenience it’s pretty sad

minutes of convenience it’s pretty sad

minutes of convenience it’s pretty sad then we had the closure of the song Hey

then we had the closure of the song Hey

then we had the closure of the song Hey 1930s flea market and the roadshow

1930s flea market and the roadshow

1930s flea market and the roadshow Center both which were like living hubs

Center both which were like living hubs

Center both which were like living hubs of community and heritage and

of community and heritage and

of community and heritage and nevertheless sync warnings are starting

nevertheless sync warnings are starting

nevertheless sync warnings are starting to grow increasingly aware of heritage

to grow increasingly aware of heritage

to grow increasingly aware of heritage preservation for example in the Bukit

preservation for example in the Bukit

preservation for example in the Bukit Brown Cemetery some campaigners and

Brown Cemetery some campaigners and

Brown Cemetery some campaigners and protesters fought to get the number of

protesters fought to get the number of

protesters fought to get the number of graves demolished from down from five

graves demolished from down from five

graves demolished from down from five thousand to three thousand seven hundred

thousand to three thousand seven hundred

thousand to three thousand seven hundred and that’s kind of a happy ending they

and that’s kind of a happy ending they

and that’s kind of a happy ending they also catalogued all the graves all five

also catalogued all the graves all five

also catalogued all the graves all five thousand graves before demolishing them

thousand graves before demolishing them

thousand graves before demolishing them this sadly didn’t happen in Orchard Road

this sadly didn’t happen in Orchard Road

this sadly didn’t happen in Orchard Road which is built on the site will form a

which is built on the site will form a

which is built on the site will form a graveyard and I think Singapore needs to

graveyard and I think Singapore needs to

graveyard and I think Singapore needs to learn from Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia they

learn from Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia they

learn from Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia they turn their graveyards into heritage

turn their graveyards into heritage

turn their graveyards into heritage sites and parks that people can explore

sites and parks that people can explore

sites and parks that people can explore now funnily enough something similar is

now funnily enough something similar is

now funnily enough something similar is happening in Hong Kong where it is

happening in Hong Kong where it is

happening in Hong Kong where it is statistically more expensive to house

statistically more expensive to house

statistically more expensive to house the dead than it is to house the living

the dead than it is to house the living

the dead than it is to house the living so you essentially you’ve got the

so you essentially you’ve got the

so you essentially you’ve got the situation where it’s become like a

situation where it’s become like a

situation where it’s become like a lottery so in some circumstances the

lottery so in some circumstances the

lottery so in some circumstances the Hong Kong government has ordered that

Hong Kong government has ordered that

Hong Kong government has ordered that the remains of the Dead be

the remains of the Dead be

the remains of the Dead be exhumed and cremated after a succeed

exhumed and cremated after a succeed

exhumed and cremated after a succeed theory to make way for newcomers failure

theory to make way for newcomers failure

theory to make way for newcomers failure to do so will result in the government

to do so will result in the government

to do so will result in the government undertaking exactly these actions then

undertaking exactly these actions then

undertaking exactly these actions then placing said remains in a mass nameless

placing said remains in a mass nameless

placing said remains in a mass nameless communal grave pretty sad so he

communal grave pretty sad so he

communal grave pretty sad so he mentioned the urban renewal authority

mentioned the urban renewal authority

mentioned the urban renewal authority that’s one authority in Hong Kong with

that’s one authority in Hong Kong with

that’s one authority in Hong Kong with Singapore also has the same body every

Singapore also has the same body every

Singapore also has the same body every new authority here but they are slightly

new authority here but they are slightly

new authority here but they are slightly more powerful and slightly more strong

more powerful and slightly more strong

more powerful and slightly more strong and they take extra steps to protect

and they take extra steps to protect

and they take extra steps to protect heritage they’ve been working with the

heritage they’ve been working with the

heritage they’ve been working with the National Heritage Board and the Land

National Heritage Board and the Land

National Heritage Board and the Land Transport Authority to effectively save

Transport Authority to effectively save

Transport Authority to effectively save some sites they’ve been quite successful

some sites they’ve been quite successful

some sites they’ve been quite successful in doing this now some of these heavy

in doing this now some of these heavy

in doing this now some of these heavy stories include the term drunk pagar

stories include the term drunk pagar

stories include the term drunk pagar railway station with his preservation of

railway station with his preservation of

railway station with his preservation of the canopies the National Gallery which

the canopies the National Gallery which

the canopies the National Gallery which sits upon the old spot of the old

sits upon the old spot of the old

sits upon the old spot of the old Supreme Court law and by Dempsey at

Supreme Court law and by Dempsey at

Supreme Court law and by Dempsey at Dempsey Hill which was a former army

Dempsey Hill which was a former army

Dempsey Hill which was a former army barracks now turned into a hip weekend

barracks now turned into a hip weekend

barracks now turned into a hip weekend destination and as you saw on the video

destination and as you saw on the video

destination and as you saw on the video before with syrup on Fort here on

before with syrup on Fort here on

before with syrup on Fort here on sentosa island which has now been turned

sentosa island which has now been turned

sentosa island which has now been turned into a resort so some good stories some

into a resort so some good stories some

into a resort so some good stories some happy endings there are some

happy endings there are some

happy endings there are some similarities that tie these two economic

similarities that tie these two economic

similarities that tie these two economic rivals Hong Kong and Singapore together

rivals Hong Kong and Singapore together

rivals Hong Kong and Singapore together they were both former jewels of the

they were both former jewels of the

they were both former jewels of the British Empire

British Empire

British Empire they are both rife with densification

they are both rife with densification

they are both rife with densification Hong Kong is probably more prouder than

Hong Kong is probably more prouder than

Hong Kong is probably more prouder than Singapore but still they are also both

Singapore but still they are also both

Singapore but still they are also both shaped by the grand forces of history

shaped by the grand forces of history

shaped by the grand forces of history now during the Second World War

now during the Second World War

now during the Second World War both of these CDs fell very quickly to

both of these CDs fell very quickly to

both of these CDs fell very quickly to the Japanese due to poor strategic

the Japanese due to poor strategic

the Japanese due to poor strategic planning and resources after the war

planning and resources after the war

planning and resources after the war however the powers of the two cities

however the powers of the two cities

however the powers of the two cities daveigh diverged greatly with Singapore

daveigh diverged greatly with Singapore

daveigh diverged greatly with Singapore campaigning for greater autonomy in

campaigning for greater autonomy in

campaigning for greater autonomy in receiving self-governance in 1957 before

receiving self-governance in 1957 before

receiving self-governance in 1957 before its establishment as a republic in 1965

its establishment as a republic in 1965

its establishment as a republic in 1965 as you know Hong Kong remained under de

as you know Hong Kong remained under de

as you know Hong Kong remained under de facto British rule until 1997 and with

facto British rule until 1997 and with

facto British rule until 1997 and with the handover back to China we’re

the handover back to China we’re

the handover back to China we’re starting to see more changes as hong

starting to see more changes as hong

starting to see more changes as hong kong is being further assimilated into

kong is being further assimilated into

kong is being further assimilated into the mainland basically gentrification is

the mainland basically gentrification is

the mainland basically gentrification is not necessarily a negative thing this is

not necessarily a negative thing this is

not necessarily a negative thing this is what we’re trying to say this is the

what we’re trying to say this is the

what we’re trying to say this is the takeaway today if it’s done right and

takeaway today if it’s done right and

takeaway today if it’s done right and respectfully with a discussion with the

respectfully with a discussion with the

respectfully with a discussion with the community and all parties and groups are

community and all parties and groups are

community and all parties and groups are involved it can be good

involved it can be good

involved it can be good basically developers in the government

basically developers in the government

basically developers in the government need to take the lifestyle of diverse

need to take the lifestyle of diverse

need to take the lifestyle of diverse groups and cultures and different people

groups and cultures and different people

groups and cultures and different people in different classes into account when

in different classes into account when

in different classes into account when they truly

they truly

they truly to truly build a vibrant neighborhood

to truly build a vibrant neighborhood

to truly build a vibrant neighborhood and Singapore is starting to do this

and Singapore is starting to do this

and Singapore is starting to do this slowly and they’re doing better and Hong

slowly and they’re doing better and Hong

slowly and they’re doing better and Hong Kong needs to learn from them when

Kong needs to learn from them when

Kong needs to learn from them when they’re having these discourses

they’re having these discourses

they’re having these discourses basically it all needs to be done

basically it all needs to be done

basically it all needs to be done respectfully if there’s one major thing

respectfully if there’s one major thing

respectfully if there’s one major thing you take away from the things that we’ve

you take away from the things that we’ve

you take away from the things that we’ve talked about today is that in some

talked about today is that in some

talked about today is that in some circumstances there is value in trespass

circumstances there is value in trespass

circumstances there is value in trespass as it can lead to public discourse

as it can lead to public discourse

as it can lead to public discourse especially with the exploration of these

especially with the exploration of these

especially with the exploration of these time capsules yes and I urge you to all

time capsules yes and I urge you to all

time capsules yes and I urge you to all explore your surroundings a little bit

explore your surroundings a little bit

explore your surroundings a little bit more I’m not telling you exactly to

more I’m not telling you exactly to

more I’m not telling you exactly to trespass I don’t want you I don’t want

trespass I don’t want you I don’t want

trespass I don’t want you I don’t want to get done for aiding and abetting I’ve

to get done for aiding and abetting I’ve

to get done for aiding and abetting I’ve got a camera here as you can see so

got a camera here as you can see so

got a camera here as you can see so don’t do anything naughty but do explore

don’t do anything naughty but do explore

don’t do anything naughty but do explore your surroundings a little bit more

your surroundings a little bit more

your surroundings a little bit more because I would like to end with a

because I would like to end with a

because I would like to end with a question could you all please imagine

question could you all please imagine

question could you all please imagine and picture for me if you will something

and picture for me if you will something

and picture for me if you will something in your possession or something of high

in your possession or something of high

in your possession or something of high value to you whether this be a piece of

value to you whether this be a piece of

value to you whether this be a piece of jewelry necklace a photograph and an old

jewelry necklace a photograph and an old

jewelry necklace a photograph and an old trinket from your grandfather or even

trinket from your grandfather or even

trinket from your grandfather or even your finger what if someone came along

your finger what if someone came along

your finger what if someone came along and cut off your finger not cool right

and cut off your finger not cool right

and cut off your finger not cool right what if someone came along without prior

what if someone came along without prior

what if someone came along without prior consent and took something that belonged

consent and took something that belonged

consent and took something that belonged to you not cool right basically this is

to you not cool right basically this is

to you not cool right basically this is what is happening in these societies in

what is happening in these societies in

what is happening in these societies in places like Hong Kong and China and

places like Hong Kong and China and

places like Hong Kong and China and Singapore and they see when when they do

Singapore and they see when when they do

Singapore and they see when when they do that they are disrupting the collective

that they are disrupting the collective

that they are disrupting the collective consciousness that the city is eroding

consciousness that the city is eroding

consciousness that the city is eroding in front of us because we need to do

in front of us because we need to do

in front of us because we need to do more to save these buildings of heritage

more to save these buildings of heritage

more to save these buildings of heritage granted not every old building should be

granted not every old building should be

granted not every old building should be kept and preserved I agree with that and

kept and preserved I agree with that and

kept and preserved I agree with that and there needs to be some form of

there needs to be some form of

there needs to be some form of innovation and infrastructure

innovation and infrastructure

innovation and infrastructure development in cities as the populations

development in cities as the populations

development in cities as the populations grow but a balance needs to be striped

grow but a balance needs to be striped

grow but a balance needs to be striped so when you’re exploring or walking

so when you’re exploring or walking

so when you’re exploring or walking around your neighborhood next time I

around your neighborhood next time I

around your neighborhood next time I urge you to think about that old

urge you to think about that old

urge you to think about that old building over there think about that old

building over there think about that old

building over there think about that old car and just think about how it came to

car and just think about how it came to

car and just think about how it came to be and ask questions to yourself about

be and ask questions to yourself about

be and ask questions to yourself about it because if you do that you’ll learn

it because if you do that you’ll learn

it because if you do that you’ll learn more about your surroundings and your

more about your surroundings and your

more about your surroundings and your environments and you’ll learn more about

environments and you’ll learn more about

environments and you’ll learn more about yourselves in the process we’ve been a

yourselves in the process we’ve been a

yourselves in the process we’ve been a cherubic thank you

cherubic thank you

cherubic thank you [Applause]

”

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