in our world today of iPhones Internet’s and International Space Station’s that
and International Space Station’s that
and International Space Station’s that 663 million people don’t have safe water
663 million people don’t have safe water
663 million people don’t have safe water this is a huge number and it’s very hard
this is a huge number and it’s very hard
this is a huge number and it’s very hard to wrap our minds around big numbers
to wrap our minds around big numbers
to wrap our minds around big numbers 2,300 this represents a number of people
2,300 this represents a number of people
2,300 this represents a number of people that die every day due to waterborne
that die every day due to waterborne
that die every day due to waterborne disease still a big number still hard to
disease still a big number still hard to
disease still a big number still hard to wrap our minds around that concept 16
wrap our minds around that concept 16
wrap our minds around that concept 16 this represents the number of people
this represents the number of people
this represents the number of people they’re going to die by the end of my
they’re going to die by the end of my
they’re going to die by the end of my talk this is astounding this is terrible
talk this is astounding this is terrible
talk this is astounding this is terrible and so I was motivated by my faith to
and so I was motivated by my faith to
and so I was motivated by my faith to help alleviate this terrible suffering
help alleviate this terrible suffering
help alleviate this terrible suffering that’s occurring around the world today
that’s occurring around the world today
that’s occurring around the world today and one of the most common ways of
and one of the most common ways of
and one of the most common ways of solving this problem is through putting
solving this problem is through putting
solving this problem is through putting in hand pumps so in developing countries
in hand pumps so in developing countries
in hand pumps so in developing countries there’s lots of hand pumps getting the
there’s lots of hand pumps getting the
there’s lots of hand pumps getting the water out of the ground and so you see
water out of the ground and so you see
water out of the ground and so you see these pictures with people and kids
these pictures with people and kids
these pictures with people and kids smiling happy getting water for the
smiling happy getting water for the
smiling happy getting water for the first time but I asked myself if this is
first time but I asked myself if this is
first time but I asked myself if this is really working why are there still 663
really working why are there still 663
really working why are there still 663 million people without safe water and
million people without safe water and
million people without safe water and furthermore this looks a lot different
furthermore this looks a lot different
furthermore this looks a lot different than the way I get water I go to a
than the way I get water I go to a
than the way I get water I go to a spigot and I turn on the faucet and I
spigot and I turn on the faucet and I
spigot and I turn on the faucet and I get clean water as much as I want
get clean water as much as I want
get clean water as much as I want is this working so this really led me
is this working so this really led me
is this working so this really led me down this journey of discovery to try to
down this journey of discovery to try to
down this journey of discovery to try to understand better the problems with
understand better the problems with
understand better the problems with water and I quickly teamed up with some
water and I quickly teamed up with some
water and I quickly teamed up with some volunteers who were like-minded who
volunteers who were like-minded who
volunteers who were like-minded who wanted to do so and in looking at the
wanted to do so and in looking at the
wanted to do so and in looking at the research and talking to missionaries and
research and talking to missionaries and
research and talking to missionaries and and interviewing NGOs about what they
and interviewing NGOs about what they
and interviewing NGOs about what they were doing and then I had the chance to
were doing and then I had the chance to
were doing and then I had the chance to go to Africa myself and see the problems
go to Africa myself and see the problems
go to Africa myself and see the problems firsthand here we are northern Malawi
firsthand here we are northern Malawi
firsthand here we are northern Malawi and we’re talking to village leaders and
and we’re talking to village leaders and
and we’re talking to village leaders and we’re talking to World Vision officials
we’re talking to World Vision officials
we’re talking to World Vision officials learning about all the complexities of
learning about all the complexities of
learning about all the complexities of the water crisis one of the big issues
the water crisis one of the big issues
the water crisis one of the big issues is there’s just not a lot of water out
is there’s just not a lot of water out
is there’s just not a lot of water out there at least on the surface so boiling
there at least on the surface so boiling
there at least on the surface so boiling and filtering and chlorinating water
and filtering and chlorinating water
and filtering and chlorinating water just doesn’t work if you don’t have
just doesn’t work if you don’t have
just doesn’t work if you don’t have enough to work with so we went to a
enough to work with so we went to a
enough to work with so we went to a village to see this a village where we
village to see this a village where we
village to see this a village where we asked them take us back to where you’re
asked them take us back to where you’re
asked them take us back to where you’re getting water so we walk down this long
getting water so we walk down this long
getting water so we walk down this long narrow path this dirt path and we get to
narrow path this dirt path and we get to
narrow path this dirt path and we get to this place right here
this place right here
this place right here this big hole in the ground and in the
this big hole in the ground and in the
this big hole in the ground and in the bottom is a natural
bottom is a natural
bottom is a natural rame it’s only about three feet in
rame it’s only about three feet in
rame it’s only about three feet in diameter maybe six inches deep and this
diameter maybe six inches deep and this
diameter maybe six inches deep and this is where a village of 300 people were
is where a village of 300 people were
is where a village of 300 people were getting water this is barely enough
getting water this is barely enough
getting water this is barely enough water to drink let alone to wash or to
water to drink let alone to wash or to
water to drink let alone to wash or to water a garden so this is a big problem
water a garden so this is a big problem
water a garden so this is a big problem and then there’s a contamination issue
and then there’s a contamination issue
and then there’s a contamination issue we met this girl in northern Ethiopia
we met this girl in northern Ethiopia
we met this girl in northern Ethiopia and we gave her a clear cup and we asked
and we gave her a clear cup and we asked
and we gave her a clear cup and we asked will you hold this up and show us the
will you hold this up and show us the
will you hold this up and show us the water that you’re using and this is a
water that you’re using and this is a
water that you’re using and this is a community where there’s lots of water
community where there’s lots of water
community where there’s lots of water there’s actually a river and there’s a
there’s actually a river and there’s a
there’s actually a river and there’s a dam in a pond but you can see how dirty
dam in a pond but you can see how dirty
dam in a pond but you can see how dirty that water is because there’s cattle
that water is because there’s cattle
that water is because there’s cattle walking through the water doing what
walking through the water doing what
walking through the water doing what cows do best and this is what they’re
cows do best and this is what they’re
cows do best and this is what they’re using and to make matters worse it’s the
using and to make matters worse it’s the
using and to make matters worse it’s the time and energy taken to get that bad
time and energy taken to get that bad
time and energy taken to get that bad water this little girl we met in Malawi
water this little girl we met in Malawi
water this little girl we met in Malawi she’s wearing her school uniform but
she’s wearing her school uniform but
she’s wearing her school uniform but instead of learning reading riting and
instead of learning reading riting and
instead of learning reading riting and rithmetic she’s learning how to carry
rithmetic she’s learning how to carry
rithmetic she’s learning how to carry water because that’s what she’s going to
water because that’s what she’s going to
water because that’s what she’s going to do for most of her life in her community
do for most of her life in her community
do for most of her life in her community we’re told that that the ladies who are
we’re told that that the ladies who are
we’re told that that the ladies who are always responsible for getting water
always responsible for getting water
always responsible for getting water they’re spending 12 hours a day getting
they’re spending 12 hours a day getting
they’re spending 12 hours a day getting water and they’re getting this bad water
water and they’re getting this bad water
water and they’re getting this bad water that’s no hope and no future and then
that’s no hope and no future and then
that’s no hope and no future and then there’s the pump issue so as a
there’s the pump issue so as a
there’s the pump issue so as a mechanical engineer I wanted to research
mechanical engineer I wanted to research
mechanical engineer I wanted to research the technology the hardware and see you
the technology the hardware and see you
the technology the hardware and see you know what can be done with that and as
know what can be done with that and as
know what can be done with that and as we’re driving through you see lots of
we’re driving through you see lots of
we’re driving through you see lots of broken pumps all over the place and we
broken pumps all over the place and we
broken pumps all over the place and we learned that just in sub-saharan Africa
learned that just in sub-saharan Africa
learned that just in sub-saharan Africa there’s about 300 45,000 hand pumps
there’s about 300 45,000 hand pumps
there’s about 300 45,000 hand pumps installed but about a third of those are
installed but about a third of those are
installed but about a third of those are no longer functioning and we asked why
no longer functioning and we asked why
no longer functioning and we asked why why is that and one of the primary
why is that and one of the primary
why is that and one of the primary reasons is these pumps were not designed
reasons is these pumps were not designed
reasons is these pumps were not designed to be very long-lasting or durable
to be very long-lasting or durable
to be very long-lasting or durable they’re made to be inexpensive so what
they’re made to be inexpensive so what
they’re made to be inexpensive so what happens is these pumps they last on
happens is these pumps they last on
happens is these pumps they last on average maybe six months in some places
average maybe six months in some places
average maybe six months in some places only a few weeks and then when they
only a few weeks and then when they
only a few weeks and then when they break it takes an average of like 30
break it takes an average of like 30
break it takes an average of like 30 days to get them fixed if they ever do
days to get them fixed if they ever do
days to get them fixed if they ever do get fixed so what would you do for a day
get fixed so what would you do for a day
get fixed so what would you do for a day without water you go back to the same
without water you go back to the same
without water you go back to the same place you’re getting water before
place you’re getting water before
place you’re getting water before getting reinfected your garden your
getting reinfected your garden your
getting reinfected your garden your plants die and these pumps are based on
plants die and these pumps are based on
plants die and these pumps are based on a piston style technology so they’re
a piston style technology so they’re
a piston style technology so they’re dependent on these o-rings and valves
dependent on these o-rings and valves
dependent on these o-rings and valves that are fairly inexpensive themselves
that are fairly inexpensive themselves
that are fairly inexpensive themselves because there’s not a supply chain and
because there’s not a supply chain and
because there’s not a supply chain and most of the developing world these are
most of the developing world these are
most of the developing world these are very expensive to get ahold of so it
very expensive to get ahold of so it
very expensive to get ahold of so it cost hundreds of dollars to get these
cost hundreds of dollars to get these
cost hundreds of dollars to get these pumps repaired every time and it’s
pumps repaired every time and it’s
pumps repaired every time and it’s something that surprised us a little bit
something that surprised us a little bit
something that surprised us a little bit was the drilling and the depth issues so
was the drilling and the depth issues so
was the drilling and the depth issues so there’s a lot of communities that are
there’s a lot of communities that are
there’s a lot of communities that are told over time sorry there’s no water
told over time sorry there’s no water
told over time sorry there’s no water here and the reason is is because the
here and the reason is is because the
here and the reason is is because the standard hand pumps the indian mark ii
standard hand pumps the indian mark ii
standard hand pumps the indian mark ii and Afra dev around the world they only
and Afra dev around the world they only
and Afra dev around the world they only go down to about 45 or 50 meters and
go down to about 45 or 50 meters and
go down to about 45 or 50 meters and just physically quit working to make
just physically quit working to make
just physically quit working to make matters worse when they’re installed
matters worse when they’re installed
matters worse when they’re installed that deep they even break down quicker
that deep they even break down quicker
that deep they even break down quicker and we learned that many places if they
and we learned that many places if they
and we learned that many places if they just drilled a little bit deeper maybe
just drilled a little bit deeper maybe
just drilled a little bit deeper maybe sixty or seventy meters they actually
sixty or seventy meters they actually
sixty or seventy meters they actually would get into good water but because
would get into good water but because
would get into good water but because they don’t have a technology to get that
they don’t have a technology to get that
they don’t have a technology to get that water out they’re told sorry we can’t
water out they’re told sorry we can’t
water out they’re told sorry we can’t help you and that community is
help you and that community is
help you and that community is tremendously disappointed and to make
tremendously disappointed and to make
tremendously disappointed and to make matters even worse that drilling
matters even worse that drilling
matters even worse that drilling operation cost thousands of dollars this
operation cost thousands of dollars this
operation cost thousands of dollars this happens a lot so it really begs the
happens a lot so it really begs the
happens a lot so it really begs the question is something better than
question is something better than
question is something better than nothing is this the best we can do are
nothing is this the best we can do are
nothing is this the best we can do are we doing the best we can our team of
we doing the best we can our team of
we doing the best we can our team of engineering volunteers we said no we can
engineering volunteers we said no we can
engineering volunteers we said no we can do better we can create a much better
do better we can create a much better
do better we can create a much better option so we decided to build a better
option so we decided to build a better
option so we decided to build a better hand pump a pump that would last years
hand pump a pump that would last years
hand pump a pump that would last years instead of months and a pump that would
instead of months and a pump that would
instead of months and a pump that would go much deeper into the ground
go much deeper into the ground
go much deeper into the ground don’t down to 100 meters and this is
don’t down to 100 meters and this is
don’t down to 100 meters and this is based on a progressive cavity pumping
based on a progressive cavity pumping
based on a progressive cavity pumping technology which means you don’t have
technology which means you don’t have
technology which means you don’t have these o-rings and valves that can break
these o-rings and valves that can break
these o-rings and valves that can break and it’s a very durable pump type and so
and it’s a very durable pump type and so
and it’s a very durable pump type and so we took our first prototype here to the
we took our first prototype here to the
we took our first prototype here to the Central African Republic in 2011 and
Central African Republic in 2011 and
Central African Republic in 2011 and this was a great learning experience
this was a great learning experience
this was a great learning experience which in engineering is code for it
which in engineering is code for it
which in engineering is code for it didn’t work but we learn from our
didn’t work but we learn from our
didn’t work but we learn from our mistakes what happened was the pipes
mistakes what happened was the pipes
mistakes what happened was the pipes that we assumed they were using or a
that we assumed they were using or a
that we assumed they were using or a different type of thread than what we
different type of thread than what we
different type of thread than what we use in the United States when we tested
use in the United States when we tested
use in the United States when we tested and we go all the way to Africa and
and we go all the way to Africa and
and we go all the way to Africa and discover this but we were determined
discover this but we were determined
discover this but we were determined mount no more than ever to fix the
mount no more than ever to fix the
mount no more than ever to fix the problem so we retooled create a new
problem so we retooled create a new
problem so we retooled create a new solution and we called it the life pump
solution and we called it the life pump
solution and we called it the life pump in 2013 we installed our first permanent
in 2013 we installed our first permanent
in 2013 we installed our first permanent installations in Malawi with World
installations in Malawi with World
installations in Malawi with World Vision these are in communities that the
Vision these are in communities that the
Vision these are in communities that the drill trucks went out the why
drill trucks went out the why
drill trucks went out the why was deeper than 45 or 50 meters and they
was deeper than 45 or 50 meters and they
was deeper than 45 or 50 meters and they said hey we have a couple of these life
said hey we have a couple of these life
said hey we have a couple of these life pumps they go to 100 meters let’s try
pumps they go to 100 meters let’s try
pumps they go to 100 meters let’s try them out they put him in they got water
them out they put him in they got water
them out they put him in they got water community was a static we were invited
community was a static we were invited
community was a static we were invited to a large-scale pilot to test this in
to a large-scale pilot to test this in
to a large-scale pilot to test this in different geographies different
different geographies different
different geographies different geologies different cultures and
geologies different cultures and
geologies different cultures and government systems we called this 100
government systems we called this 100
government systems we called this 100 pump project and we quickly form the
pump project and we quickly form the
pump project and we quickly form the organization the nonprofit design
organization the nonprofit design
organization the nonprofit design outreach to support this to scale this
outreach to support this to scale this
outreach to support this to scale this we started in Malawi then we went to
we started in Malawi then we went to
we started in Malawi then we went to Zambia and Kenya and Ethiopia then last
Zambia and Kenya and Ethiopia then last
Zambia and Kenya and Ethiopia then last in Mali and it’s been a huge success
in Mali and it’s been a huge success
in Mali and it’s been a huge success many lives permanently affected now
many lives permanently affected now
many lives permanently affected now we’ve reported on this we had an
we’ve reported on this we had an
we’ve reported on this we had an independent evaluation done on this
independent evaluation done on this
independent evaluation done on this pilot it’s gotten a lot of good
pilot it’s gotten a lot of good
pilot it’s gotten a lot of good attention but some of the coolest
attention but some of the coolest
attention but some of the coolest stories are people like thickness
stories are people like thickness
stories are people like thickness thickness is an amazing woman she’s a
thickness is an amazing woman she’s a
thickness is an amazing woman she’s a grandmother she lives in one of those
grandmother she lives in one of those
grandmother she lives in one of those first communities that got a pump in
first communities that got a pump in
first communities that got a pump in Malawi the village of zalem mondo and
Malawi the village of zalem mondo and
Malawi the village of zalem mondo and victus was on the water committee and
victus was on the water committee and
victus was on the water committee and when we had her pump installation
when we had her pump installation
when we had her pump installation training team go to zalem ando in 2013
training team go to zalem ando in 2013
training team go to zalem ando in 2013 they met her and she had amazing
they met her and she had amazing
they met her and she had amazing aspiration she said I want to build a
aspiration she said I want to build a
aspiration she said I want to build a house I want to start a garden I want to
house I want to start a garden I want to
house I want to start a garden I want to build a school all these wonderful
build a school all these wonderful
build a school all these wonderful things and and the team was like this is
things and and the team was like this is
things and and the team was like this is awesome so about six months later I got
awesome so about six months later I got
awesome so about six months later I got to go back to her village and and I knew
to go back to her village and and I knew
to go back to her village and and I knew what she looked like she had no idea who
what she looked like she had no idea who
what she looked like she had no idea who I was and I ran up to her and I said hi
I was and I ran up to her and I said hi
I was and I ran up to her and I said hi Vick miss I’m Greg and she looks at me
Vick miss I’m Greg and she looks at me
Vick miss I’m Greg and she looks at me like huh I heard about you like I heard
like huh I heard about you like I heard
like huh I heard about you like I heard all the things are gonna do and she’s
all the things are gonna do and she’s
all the things are gonna do and she’s like yeah yeah and I’m like can you show
like yeah yeah and I’m like can you show
like yeah yeah and I’m like can you show me like the house in the garden and all
me like the house in the garden and all
me like the house in the garden and all these things I was so excited to see
these things I was so excited to see
these things I was so excited to see this development happen and she’s like
this development happen and she’s like
this development happen and she’s like sure so we walked through this village
sure so we walked through this village
sure so we walked through this village and there’s all these brick homes all
and there’s all these brick homes all
and there’s all these brick homes all over the place and what I didn’t realize
over the place and what I didn’t realize
over the place and what I didn’t realize at the time where those homes were knew
at the time where those homes were knew
at the time where those homes were knew and we got back to this house that she’s
and we got back to this house that she’s
and we got back to this house that she’s leaning against this is her home it’s a
leaning against this is her home it’s a
leaning against this is her home it’s a four-room house that she built with her
four-room house that she built with her
four-room house that she built with her own two hands
own two hands
own two hands before that she was living in a
before that she was living in a
before that she was living in a single-room Shack and the reason she
single-room Shack and the reason she
single-room Shack and the reason she could do this is because she had water
could do this is because she had water
could do this is because she had water in the village to make these homemade
in the village to make these homemade
in the village to make these homemade bricks extremely hard worker and on top
bricks extremely hard worker and on top
bricks extremely hard worker and on top of that she had 12 hours a day now to do
of that she had 12 hours a day now to do
of that she had 12 hours a day now to do that before she was literally spending
that before she was literally spending
that before she was literally spending 12 hours a day going back and forth to
12 hours a day going back and forth to
12 hours a day going back and forth to get water this amazing development
get water this amazing development
get water this amazing development didn’t stop there I went back six months
didn’t stop there I went back six months
didn’t stop there I went back six months to that she had started this beautiful
to that she had started this beautiful
to that she had started this beautiful garden vegetables we went back after
garden vegetables we went back after
garden vegetables we went back after that she started building a second home
that she started building a second home
that she started building a second home and she rented the first home to her
and she rented the first home to her
and she rented the first home to her sister and there were other businesses
sister and there were other businesses
sister and there were other businesses popping up brick building businesses
popping up brick building businesses
popping up brick building businesses other gardens in the community this
other gardens in the community this
other gardens in the community this development is just amazing to see and
development is just amazing to see and
development is just amazing to see and then there’s coffee combo Community
then there’s coffee combo Community
then there’s coffee combo Community School in Zambia this is an example
School in Zambia this is an example
School in Zambia this is an example where we got to replace a pump that kept
where we got to replace a pump that kept
where we got to replace a pump that kept breaking down very frequently every few
breaking down very frequently every few
breaking down very frequently every few months at this school this pump would
months at this school this pump would
months at this school this pump would break down and we learned about this and
break down and we learned about this and
break down and we learned about this and said this would be a great spot to put
said this would be a great spot to put
said this would be a great spot to put in a durable pump a pump that lasts for
in a durable pump a pump that lasts for
in a durable pump a pump that lasts for five years between maintenance a pump
five years between maintenance a pump
five years between maintenance a pump that goes to 100 meters and I was
that goes to 100 meters and I was
that goes to 100 meters and I was talking to the headmaster here and he
talking to the headmaster here and he
talking to the headmaster here and he said I’m so thankful to have this pump I
said I’m so thankful to have this pump I
said I’m so thankful to have this pump I said tell me more he’s like before this
said tell me more he’s like before this
said tell me more he’s like before this pump it was costing us so much money
pump it was costing us so much money
pump it was costing us so much money fixing the old standard pump we had that
fixing the old standard pump we had that
fixing the old standard pump we had that it was cutting into my school budget
it was cutting into my school budget
it was cutting into my school budget this is a very very poor school a very
this is a very very poor school a very
this is a very very poor school a very poor area and he told us that the reason
poor area and he told us that the reason
poor area and he told us that the reason why most kids come to this school is
why most kids come to this school is
why most kids come to this school is because their parents know they’ll get
because their parents know they’ll get
because their parents know they’ll get at least one meal that day and he said
at least one meal that day and he said
at least one meal that day and he said because I keep fixing the pump because
because I keep fixing the pump because
because I keep fixing the pump because the pump keeps breaking down he had to
the pump keeps breaking down he had to
the pump keeps breaking down he had to cut back the amount of food that they
cut back the amount of food that they
cut back the amount of food that they could buy some of the kids quit coming
could buy some of the kids quit coming
could buy some of the kids quit coming to school because of that he said
to school because of that he said
to school because of that he said because the life pump here I can rely on
because the life pump here I can rely on
because the life pump here I can rely on this thing I know it’s going to work
this thing I know it’s going to work
this thing I know it’s going to work it’s going to function it’s not going to
it’s going to function it’s not going to
it’s going to function it’s not going to cost me all this money it’s saving him
cost me all this money it’s saving him
cost me all this money it’s saving him literally hundreds of dollars a year now
literally hundreds of dollars a year now
literally hundreds of dollars a year now that goes to very necessary things like
that goes to very necessary things like
that goes to very necessary things like food school supplies and behind the
food school supplies and behind the
food school supplies and behind the building was one of the coolest things
building was one of the coolest things
building was one of the coolest things we walk around behind this building and
we walk around behind this building and
we walk around behind this building and because of the life bump he put in this
because of the life bump he put in this
because of the life bump he put in this huge garden the school is now having all
huge garden the school is now having all
huge garden the school is now having all these vegetables nutritious vegetables
these vegetables nutritious vegetables
these vegetables nutritious vegetables coming to them and the reason they
coming to them and the reason they
coming to them and the reason they wouldn’t plant a garden before is
wouldn’t plant a garden before is
wouldn’t plant a garden before is because with the previous pump when it
because with the previous pump when it
because with the previous pump when it break down it would be catastrophic and
break down it would be catastrophic and
break down it would be catastrophic and sudden ever it takes like 30 days to get
sudden ever it takes like 30 days to get
sudden ever it takes like 30 days to get a pump fixed on average and all their
a pump fixed on average and all their
a pump fixed on average and all their plants would die so they don’t even
plants would die so they don’t even
plants would die so they don’t even invest in the seeds to build the garden
invest in the seeds to build the garden
invest in the seeds to build the garden because they’re afraid their plants will
because they’re afraid their plants will
because they’re afraid their plants will die the celebrations of communities
die the celebrations of communities
die the celebrations of communities getting water for the first time or some
getting water for the first time or some
getting water for the first time or some of the best moments of my life so
of the best moments of my life so
of the best moments of my life so getting married having kids graduating
getting married having kids graduating
getting married having kids graduating from college and seeing a village
from college and seeing a village
from college and seeing a village get water for the first time the
get water for the first time the
get water for the first time the celebrations are just out of this world
celebrations are just out of this world
celebrations are just out of this world they’re so genuine knowing that this
they’re so genuine knowing that this
they’re so genuine knowing that this community is getting real hope and a
community is getting real hope and a
community is getting real hope and a real future so today we have these pumps
real future so today we have these pumps
real future so today we have these pumps in six countries in Africa and Haiti
in six countries in Africa and Haiti
in six countries in Africa and Haiti we’re affecting 24,000 lives now because
we’re affecting 24,000 lives now because
we’re affecting 24,000 lives now because of this we have a goal of reaching two
of this we have a goal of reaching two
of this we have a goal of reaching two and a half million people by 2030 so
and a half million people by 2030 so
and a half million people by 2030 so this really begs the question is
this really begs the question is
this really begs the question is something better than nothing and I look
something better than nothing and I look
something better than nothing and I look at pictures like this before and after
at pictures like this before and after
at pictures like this before and after and I ask myself these are my kids which
and I ask myself these are my kids which
and I ask myself these are my kids which glass of water would I want them to
glass of water would I want them to
glass of water would I want them to drink and ask you the same question if
drink and ask you the same question if
drink and ask you the same question if these were your kids which glass of
these were your kids which glass of
these were your kids which glass of water would you want them to drink I
water would you want them to drink I
water would you want them to drink I think the answer is obvious and so is
think the answer is obvious and so is
think the answer is obvious and so is something better than nothing well it
something better than nothing well it
something better than nothing well it depends is that something creating real
depends is that something creating real
depends is that something creating real impact is it creating a permanent
impact is it creating a permanent
impact is it creating a permanent solution or is it a band-aid is it a
solution or is it a band-aid is it a
solution or is it a band-aid is it a temporary fix and if it is I encourage I
temporary fix and if it is I encourage I
temporary fix and if it is I encourage I urge us to never stop working until we
urge us to never stop working until we
urge us to never stop working until we solve the problems once and for all
solve the problems once and for all
solve the problems once and for all thank you very much
”
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