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How to Empower Education with Artificial Intelligence | Luca Longo | TEDxDublinInstituteofTechnology


can machine think it’s really useful to

can machine think it’s really useful to let them think these are two question

let them think these are two question

let them think these are two question that I posed at the end of a previous

that I posed at the end of a previous

that I posed at the end of a previous talk of mine the first question is

talk of mine the first question is

talk of mine the first question is related it has been proposed by Alan

related it has been proposed by Alan

related it has been proposed by Alan Turing 1950 and Israel is related to

Turing 1950 and Israel is related to

Turing 1950 and Israel is related to artificial intelligence this is what we

artificial intelligence this is what we

artificial intelligence this is what we call strong artificial intelligence if I

call strong artificial intelligence if I

call strong artificial intelligence if I ask you to define what artificial

ask you to define what artificial

ask you to define what artificial intelligent is you probably would answer

intelligent is you probably would answer

intelligent is you probably would answer with one board robot and this is

with one board robot and this is

with one board robot and this is strictly connected to the notion of

strictly connected to the notion of

strictly connected to the notion of artificial intelligence because a robot

artificial intelligence because a robot

artificial intelligence because a robot is an intelligent agent that have that

is an intelligent agent that have that

is an intelligent agent that have that that needs to have certain features

that needs to have certain features

that needs to have certain features natural language processing machine

natural language processing machine

natural language processing machine learning automated reasoning knowledge

learning automated reasoning knowledge

learning automated reasoning knowledge representation planning and perception

representation planning and perception

representation planning and perception but unfortunately we are far away from

but unfortunately we are far away from

but unfortunately we are far away from achieving this the second question is a

achieving this the second question is a

achieving this the second question is a really useful do like machine think it’s

really useful do like machine think it’s

really useful do like machine think it’s connected to the ethics of artificial

connected to the ethics of artificial

connected to the ethics of artificial intelligence professor Stephen Hawking

intelligence professor Stephen Hawking

intelligence professor Stephen Hawking says artificial intelligence is going to

says artificial intelligence is going to

says artificial intelligence is going to be probably the worst things that happen

be probably the worst things that happen

be probably the worst things that happen to humanity even worse that nuclear

to humanity even worse that nuclear

to humanity even worse that nuclear weapons and climate change element said

weapons and climate change element said

weapons and climate change element said with artificial intelligence we are

with artificial intelligence we are

with artificial intelligence we are summoning the demon do not panic there

summoning the demon do not panic there

summoning the demon do not panic there is another definition of artificial

is another definition of artificial

is another definition of artificial intelligence which is neuro of

intelligence which is neuro of

intelligence which is neuro of artificial intelligence also known as

artificial intelligence also known as

artificial intelligence also known as WIC artificial intelligence this is the

WIC artificial intelligence this is the

WIC artificial intelligence this is the state-of-the-art of artificial

state-of-the-art of artificial

state-of-the-art of artificial intelligence we are good at narrow tasks

intelligence we are good at narrow tasks

intelligence we are good at narrow tasks and ease with this definition of

and ease with this definition of

and ease with this definition of artificial intelligence that I would

artificial intelligence that I would

artificial intelligence that I would like to answer a question how can we

like to answer a question how can we

like to answer a question how can we empower education with narrow artificial

empower education with narrow artificial

empower education with narrow artificial intelligence when I was kid I went to

intelligence when I was kid I went to

intelligence when I was kid I went to crush like probably most of you I was

crush like probably most of you I was

crush like probably most of you I was having fun experiencing joy I was self

having fun experiencing joy I was self

having fun experiencing joy I was self exploring things I had the chance to

exploring things I had the chance to

exploring things I had the chance to play with my curiosity

play with my curiosity

play with my curiosity that was a dream at the age of nine my

that was a dream at the age of nine my

that was a dream at the age of nine my mom bought a computer was a an Intel 286

mom bought a computer was a an Intel 286

mom bought a computer was a an Intel 286 processor

processor

processor yet the five inches floppy disk and not

yet the five inches floppy disk and not

yet the five inches floppy disk and not one but she didn’t know what a computer

one but she didn’t know what a computer

one but she didn’t know what a computer was I taught myself how to code how to

was I taught myself how to code how to

was I taught myself how to code how to write software I was playing with my

write software I was playing with my

write software I was playing with my creativity nor through my passion

creativity nor through my passion

creativity nor through my passion developing my passion nor through my

developing my passion nor through my

developing my passion nor through my talent that was a dream then I moved to

talent that was a dream then I moved to

talent that was a dream then I moved to secondary school I didn’t want to wake

secondary school I didn’t want to wake

secondary school I didn’t want to wake up I wanted to stay in bed all the time

up I wanted to stay in bed all the time

up I wanted to stay in bed all the time so my mum come to the room look I wake

so my mum come to the room look I wake

so my mum come to the room look I wake up a fever you don’t have fever so she

up a fever you don’t have fever so she

up a fever you don’t have fever so she gave me a thermometer

gave me a thermometer

gave me a thermometer she went to the kitchen preparing the

she went to the kitchen preparing the

she went to the kitchen preparing the back breakfast beside my bed I had a

back breakfast beside my bed I had a

back breakfast beside my bed I had a little lamp I put a place the

little lamp I put a place the

little lamp I put a place the thermometer on top of the lamp

thermometer on top of the lamp

thermometer on top of the lamp straightaway 38 she came back so

straightaway 38 she came back so

straightaway 38 she came back so sometimes I am managed to stay in bed I

sometimes I am managed to stay in bed I

sometimes I am managed to stay in bed I was cheating but why why 50 percents of

was cheating but why why 50 percents of

was cheating but why why 50 percents of students of learners are disengaged in

students of learners are disengaged in

students of learners are disengaged in our current educational system there is

our current educational system there is

our current educational system there is a gap between the way we teach and the

a gap between the way we teach and the

a gap between the way we teach and the way we learn the way our brain actually

way we learn the way our brain actually

way we learn the way our brain actually learns

learns

learns imagine the next line teach and imagine

imagine the next line teach and imagine

imagine the next line teach and imagine the mental workload imposed on learners

the mental workload imposed on learners

the mental workload imposed on learners from teachers and then imagine a wide

from teachers and then imagine a wide

from teachers and then imagine a wide line learning the relationship between

line learning the relationship between

line learning the relationship between teaching and learning follow a new shape

teaching and learning follow a new shape

teaching and learning follow a new shape distribution there is some students who

distribution there is some students who

distribution there is some students who are bored in class other students

are bored in class other students

are bored in class other students perceive instructional material adverse

perceive instructional material adverse

perceive instructional material adverse complex so the learning is minimized and

complex so the learning is minimized and

complex so the learning is minimized and there are a group of students who enjoy

there are a group of students who enjoy

there are a group of students who enjoy the class and experience optimal

the class and experience optimal

the class and experience optimal learning that means the current

learning that means the current

learning that means the current educational system based on

educational system based on

educational system based on standardization it’s not really working

standardization it’s not really working

standardization it’s not really working one fits all solution doesn’t work

one fits all solution doesn’t work

one fits all solution doesn’t work anymore we need to have personalization

then I didn’t want to continue my

then I didn’t want to continue my studies of after the high school I went

studies of after the high school I went

studies of after the high school I went to a software house I was playing with

to a software house I was playing with

to a software house I was playing with what I like I was writing software eight

what I like I was writing software eight

what I like I was writing software eight hours a day I was enjoying but there was

hours a day I was enjoying but there was

hours a day I was enjoying but there was something missing

something missing

something missing I was not learning anymore so at some

I was not learning anymore so at some

I was not learning anymore so at some stage I decided to go back to college

stage I decided to go back to college

stage I decided to go back to college why College was good for me I had the

why College was good for me I had the

why College was good for me I had the freedom of choice so what about

freedom of choice so what about

freedom of choice so what about education today do we really need a

education today do we really need a

education today do we really need a reformation no we need the

reformation no we need the

reformation no we need the transformation so why don’t we use what

transformation so why don’t we use what

transformation so why don’t we use what we are good at NAR of artificial

we are good at NAR of artificial

we are good at NAR of artificial intelligence to actually empower

intelligence to actually empower

intelligence to actually empower education I want to answer this with the

education I want to answer this with the

education I want to answer this with the knife cycle on the X line we have the

knife cycle on the X line we have the

knife cycle on the X line we have the time line the maturity of these narrow

time line the maturity of these narrow

time line the maturity of these narrow tasks from artificial intelligence our

tasks from artificial intelligence our

tasks from artificial intelligence our technologies and on the wild line we

technologies and on the wild line we

technologies and on the wild line we have the visibility of these

have the visibility of these

have the visibility of these technologies and expectation we put on

technologies and expectation we put on

technologies and expectation we put on them this is not a scientific cycle in

them this is not a scientific cycle in

them this is not a scientific cycle in nature is my understanding

nature is my understanding

nature is my understanding interpretation of the present and my

interpretation of the present and my

interpretation of the present and my vision for the future so here we have

vision for the future so here we have

vision for the future so here we have artificial intelligence which which is a

artificial intelligence which which is a

artificial intelligence which which is a trigger of innovation for education we

trigger of innovation for education we

trigger of innovation for education we have a optimization and distributed

have a optimization and distributed

have a optimization and distributed computing this is what we call nowadays

computing this is what we call nowadays

computing this is what we call nowadays cloud computing free tech book textbook

cloud computing free tech book textbook

cloud computing free tech book textbook online free content we can play with

online free content we can play with

online free content we can play with software online with and just pay a

software online with and just pay a

software online with and just pay a small amount of fees machine learning a

small amount of fees machine learning a

small amount of fees machine learning a password Omni

password Omni

password Omni machine learning is a subfield of

machine learning is a subfield of

machine learning is a subfield of artificial intelligence giving a set of

artificial intelligence giving a set of

artificial intelligence giving a set of data we can induce a model and we can

data we can induce a model and we can

data we can induce a model and we can use this model for prediction and inform

use this model for prediction and inform

use this model for prediction and inform decision-making we go up to the hype to

decision-making we go up to the hype to

decision-making we go up to the hype to reach the pic data visualization we have

reach the pic data visualization we have

reach the pic data visualization we have many visualization techniques online the

many visualization techniques online the

many visualization techniques online the cluster data and these are informed by

cluster data and these are informed by

cluster data and these are informed by data mining data mining is basically a

data mining data mining is basically a

data mining data mining is basically a technique borrowed from artificial

technique borrowed from artificial

technique borrowed from artificial intelligence that mined data from

intelligence that mined data from

intelligence that mined data from different sources and put together and

different sources and put together and

different sources and put together and we are becoming good that smart data

we are becoming good that smart data

we are becoming good that smart data mining we are at the peak of inflated

mining we are at the peak of inflated

mining we are at the peak of inflated expectation then we go in the future and

expectation then we go in the future and

expectation then we go in the future and we will enter another period a period of

we will enter another period a period of

we will enter another period a period of disillusionment here we realize that

disillusionment here we realize that

disillusionment here we realize that things that we thought can be good for

things that we thought can be good for

things that we thought can be good for empower education are not really

empower education are not really

empower education are not really feasible for example virtual assistant

feasible for example virtual assistant

feasible for example virtual assistant chat BOTS automatic grading these

chat BOTS automatic grading these

chat BOTS automatic grading these technologies are nowadays difficult to

technologies are nowadays difficult to

technologies are nowadays difficult to be implemented because of the limitation

be implemented because of the limitation

be implemented because of the limitation of artificial intelligence a task like

of artificial intelligence a task like

of artificial intelligence a task like natural language processing then we will

natural language processing then we will

natural language processing then we will enter another period in which we are

enter another period in which we are

enter another period in which we are alighted the slope of enlightenment and

alighted the slope of enlightenment and

alighted the slope of enlightenment and here we have technologies such as

here we have technologies such as

here we have technologies such as virtual and augmented reality virtual

virtual and augmented reality virtual

virtual and augmented reality virtual reality is that technology that allow us

reality is that technology that allow us

reality is that technology that allow us to interact with the an artificial

to interact with the an artificial

to interact with the an artificial system artificial context with the

system artificial context with the

system artificial context with the headset augmented reality is another

headset augmented reality is another

headset augmented reality is another technology from artificial intelligence

technology from artificial intelligence

technology from artificial intelligence that allow us to explore real world we

that allow us to explore real world we

that allow us to explore real world we augmented object that can actually

augmented object that can actually

augmented object that can actually enhance how we’re learning we go up to

enhance how we’re learning we go up to

enhance how we’re learning we go up to the curve and we have mobile learning we

the curve and we have mobile learning we

the curve and we have mobile learning we can learn from our devices when we want

can learn from our devices when we want

can learn from our devices when we want where we want how we want and we will be

where we want how we want and we will be

where we want how we want and we will be able to create intelligence machine that

able to create intelligence machine that

able to create intelligence machine that will deliver content relevant to our

will deliver content relevant to our

will deliver content relevant to our devices to our to our

devices to our to our

devices to our to our level of our understanding of a topic

level of our understanding of a topic

level of our understanding of a topic and then we really have another period

and then we really have another period

and then we really have another period of time in which we finally focus on the

of time in which we finally focus on the

of time in which we finally focus on the narrow task of artificial intelligence

narrow task of artificial intelligence

narrow task of artificial intelligence that can actually empower education and

that can actually empower education and

that can actually empower education and we will reach a period of plateau

we will reach a period of plateau

we will reach a period of plateau productivity here we have learning

productivity here we have learning

productivity here we have learning analytics metrics related to how we

analytics metrics related to how we

analytics metrics related to how we behave during problem-solving how we

behave during problem-solving how we

behave during problem-solving how we perceive the underlining learning tasks

perceive the underlining learning tasks

perceive the underlining learning tasks how we react to this task and metrics

how we react to this task and metrics

how we react to this task and metrics about the context with these metrics we

about the context with these metrics we

about the context with these metrics we will be able to create intelligence

will be able to create intelligence

will be able to create intelligence tutors so pieces of software that using

tutors so pieces of software that using

tutors so pieces of software that using this metric can deliver relevant content

this metric can deliver relevant content

this metric can deliver relevant content to us according to our understanding of

to us according to our understanding of

to us according to our understanding of the topic our expertise our level and

the topic our expertise our level and

the topic our expertise our level and finally we will have ramifications

finally we will have ramifications

finally we will have ramifications gamification is a technique that applies

gamification is a technique that applies

gamification is a technique that applies game principle to non-game context and

game principle to non-game context and

game principle to non-game context and we will be able to create intelligence

we will be able to create intelligence

we will be able to create intelligence machine intelligent agents that actually

machine intelligent agents that actually

machine intelligent agents that actually get the content from different sources

get the content from different sources

get the content from different sources and turn into again I would like you to

and turn into again I would like you to

and turn into again I would like you to focus on the last part of the of the

focus on the last part of the of the

focus on the last part of the of the hype cycle the slope of enlightenment

hype cycle the slope of enlightenment

hype cycle the slope of enlightenment and the plateau of productivity with

and the plateau of productivity with

and the plateau of productivity with virtual and gue mental reality we can

virtual and gue mental reality we can

virtual and gue mental reality we can actually self explore things we can play

actually self explore things we can play

actually self explore things we can play with our curiosity creativity with

with our curiosity creativity with

with our curiosity creativity with intelligent mobile learning

intelligent mobile learning

intelligent mobile learning we are the freedom of choice we can

we are the freedom of choice we can

we are the freedom of choice we can learn what we want to learn how we’re

learn what we want to learn how we’re

learn what we want to learn how we’re and we can actually follow our passion

and we can actually follow our passion

and we can actually follow our passion with learning analytics and intelligence

with learning analytics and intelligence

with learning analytics and intelligence tutors we can actually personalize

tutors we can actually personalize

tutors we can actually personalize content to each single learner and

content to each single learner and

content to each single learner and eventually with intelligent gamification

eventually with intelligent gamification

eventually with intelligent gamification we can alter our Walter and M experience

we can alter our Walter and M experience

we can alter our Walter and M experience joy

so with artificial intelligence we can

so with artificial intelligence we can really unlock the power and the

really unlock the power and the

really unlock the power and the potential from each single learner I

want to back I want to go back to the

want to back I want to go back to the origins I want to dream again thanks

origins I want to dream again thanks

origins I want to dream again thanks [Applause]

”

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