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Gender-Based Violence: It’s a Workplace Issue | Barbara MacQuarrie | TEDxWesternU


good morning so four years when I was

good morning so four years when I was asked to talk about gendered violence or

asked to talk about gendered violence or

asked to talk about gendered violence or violence in the workplace I felt like it

violence in the workplace I felt like it

violence in the workplace I felt like it was my role to break the silence well

was my role to break the silence well

was my role to break the silence well things have changed since October 2017

things have changed since October 2017

things have changed since October 2017 we’ve had the me2 movement I’m not a

we’ve had the me2 movement I’m not a

we’ve had the me2 movement I’m not a representative of the me2 movement I’m

representative of the me2 movement I’m

representative of the me2 movement I’m not a spokesperson so that leaves us the

not a spokesperson so that leaves us the

not a spokesperson so that leaves us the question why am I here this morning and

question why am I here this morning and

question why am I here this morning and what am I going to talk about so what

what am I going to talk about so what

what am I going to talk about so what I’m going to talk about is my journey

I’m going to talk about is my journey

I’m going to talk about is my journey as a feminist and a researcher into the

as a feminist and a researcher into the

as a feminist and a researcher into the world of work so in the work at in the

world of work so in the work at in the

world of work so in the work at in the workplace a lot of things can happen

workplace a lot of things can happen

workplace a lot of things can happen everything from ongoing soul-destroying

everything from ongoing soul-destroying

everything from ongoing soul-destroying harassment to extreme acts of violence

harassment to extreme acts of violence

harassment to extreme acts of violence at the same time work offers us a really

at the same time work offers us a really

at the same time work offers us a really good opportunity to make real change and

good opportunity to make real change and

good opportunity to make real change and to create and build a more just and

to create and build a more just and

to create and build a more just and equitable Society at work we exchange

equitable Society at work we exchange

equitable Society at work we exchange experiences ideas opinions knowledge

experiences ideas opinions knowledge

experiences ideas opinions knowledge informally and formally because we’re

informally and formally because we’re

informally and formally because we’re connected to our co-workers we tend to

connected to our co-workers we tend to

connected to our co-workers we tend to listen to them but we’re also among

listen to them but we’re also among

listen to them but we’re also among people who are different from us so

people who are different from us so

people who are different from us so we’re really exposed to diverse ideas

we’re really exposed to diverse ideas

we’re really exposed to diverse ideas diverse experiences so these workplace

diverse experiences so these workplace

diverse experiences so these workplace conversations they’re important for

conversations they’re important for

conversations they’re important for organizations and they’re important for

organizations and they’re important for

organizations and they’re important for us personally but more than that

us personally but more than that

us personally but more than that they constitute a layer of public

they constitute a layer of public

they constitute a layer of public discourse and for a lot of us it’s at

discourse and for a lot of us it’s at

discourse and for a lot of us it’s at our work in our workplace conversations

our work in our workplace conversations

our work in our workplace conversations where we really have the opportunity to

where we really have the opportunity to

where we really have the opportunity to debate and deliberate and discuss

debate and deliberate and discuss

debate and deliberate and discuss important societal issues gendered

important societal issues gendered

important societal issues gendered violence is an important societal issue

violence is an important societal issue

violence is an important societal issue and I’m going to talk to you about how

and I’m going to talk to you about how

and I’m going to talk to you about how gendered violence has become a workplace

gendered violence has become a workplace

gendered violence has become a workplace issue to be discussed in Ontario

issue to be discussed in Ontario

issue to be discussed in Ontario workplaces I first began thinking about

workplaces I first began thinking about

workplaces I first began thinking about gendered violence in the workplace in

gendered violence in the workplace in

gendered violence in the workplace in 1994 when Sharon Chapman called me when

1994 when Sharon Chapman called me when

1994 when Sharon Chapman called me when I was working at the sexual assault

I was working at the sexual assault

I was working at the sexual assault center London she had a really simple

center London she had a really simple

center London she had a really simple indirect question what are you doing

indirect question what are you doing

indirect question what are you doing to help women who are being sexually

to help women who are being sexually

to help women who are being sexually harassed at work

Sharon had just quit a job that she’d

Sharon had just quit a job that she’d been at for thirteen years and where she

been at for thirteen years and where she

been at for thirteen years and where she had been sexually assaulted on a daily

had been sexually assaulted on a daily

had been sexually assaulted on a daily basis for being the only woman in an

basis for being the only woman in an

basis for being the only woman in an otherwise all-male Department if you

otherwise all-male Department if you

otherwise all-male Department if you bring that up with Sharon now it should

bring that up with Sharon now it should

bring that up with Sharon now it should be quick to tell you that it took me

be quick to tell you that it took me

be quick to tell you that it took me almost a year to get back to her with a

almost a year to get back to her with a

almost a year to get back to her with a response it’s not something to be proud

response it’s not something to be proud

response it’s not something to be proud of but it’s a reflection of the reality

of but it’s a reflection of the reality

of but it’s a reflection of the reality at the time that we didn’t have even a

at the time that we didn’t have even a

at the time that we didn’t have even a nascent let alone a coherent movement to

nascent let alone a coherent movement to

nascent let alone a coherent movement to address workplace sexual harassment

address workplace sexual harassment

address workplace sexual harassment sexual assault in rape crisis centers

sexual assault in rape crisis centers

sexual assault in rape crisis centers across the province didn’t understand

across the province didn’t understand

across the province didn’t understand the specific dynamics of sexual violence

the specific dynamics of sexual violence

the specific dynamics of sexual violence when it took place within the context of

when it took place within the context of

when it took place within the context of the workplace and we weren’t prepared to

the workplace and we weren’t prepared to

the workplace and we weren’t prepared to support women like Sharon it’s hard to

support women like Sharon it’s hard to

support women like Sharon it’s hard to say why because in the early 80s the

say why because in the early 80s the

say why because in the early 80s the women’s movement had paid attention to

women’s movement had paid attention to

women’s movement had paid attention to workplace sexual harassment after the

workplace sexual harassment after the

workplace sexual harassment after the publication of two books in the u.s.

publication of two books in the u.s.

publication of two books in the u.s. Catherine McKenna published sexual

Catherine McKenna published sexual

Catherine McKenna published sexual harassment of working women and in

harassment of working women and in

harassment of working women and in Canada Constance Backhouse and Leah

Canada Constance Backhouse and Leah

Canada Constance Backhouse and Leah Cohen published the secret oppression

Cohen published the secret oppression

Cohen published the secret oppression sexual harassment of working women these

sexual harassment of working women these

sexual harassment of working women these books were really important because they

books were really important because they

books were really important because they gave us language to talk about and

gave us language to talk about and

gave us language to talk about and describe disturbing behavior that until

describe disturbing behavior that until

describe disturbing behavior that until then had to often be considered part of

then had to often be considered part of

then had to often be considered part of the job

the job

the job following this bonding Robicheaux who

following this bonding Robicheaux who

following this bonding Robicheaux who was a lead hand cleaner at CFB and north

was a lead hand cleaner at CFB and north

was a lead hand cleaner at CFB and north bay she had been sexually harassed by

bay she had been sexually harassed by

bay she had been sexually harassed by her supervisor as she waged a seven-year

her supervisor as she waged a seven-year

her supervisor as she waged a seven-year battle from 1980 to 1987 that battle

battle from 1980 to 1987 that battle

battle from 1980 to 1987 that battle culminated in a Supreme Court decision

culminated in a Supreme Court decision

culminated in a Supreme Court decision that Canadian Human Rights Commission

that Canadian Human Rights Commission

that Canadian Human Rights Commission would recognize sexual harassment as a

would recognize sexual harassment as a

would recognize sexual harassment as a responsibility of the employer whether

responsibility of the employer whether

responsibility of the employer whether they knew about the harassment or not

they knew about the harassment or not

they knew about the harassment or not so now armed with some understanding of

so now armed with some understanding of

so now armed with some understanding of the feminist history of workplace sexual

the feminist history of workplace sexual

the feminist history of workplace sexual harassment Sharon and I decided that

harassment Sharon and I decided that

harassment Sharon and I decided that what we needed to do was to break this

what we needed to do was to break this

what we needed to do was to break this violence again so that she would have a

violence again so that she would have a

violence again so that she would have a voice it was through that work that

voice it was through that work that

voice it was through that work that Jackie Carr found us

Jackie Carr found us

Jackie Carr found us so Jackie Carr was the daughter of

so Jackie Carr was the daughter of

so Jackie Carr was the daughter of Teresa Vince Teresa Vince was murdered

Teresa Vince Teresa Vince was murdered

Teresa Vince Teresa Vince was murdered in her workplace Sears in Chatham in

in her workplace Sears in Chatham in

in her workplace Sears in Chatham in 1996 by her supervisor her supervisor

1996 by her supervisor her supervisor

1996 by her supervisor her supervisor have been harassing and stalking her for

have been harassing and stalking her for

have been harassing and stalking her for thirteen months prior to her death she

thirteen months prior to her death she

thirteen months prior to her death she complained and Sears had left her on her

complained and Sears had left her on her

complained and Sears had left her on her own to deal with the situation even

own to deal with the situation even

own to deal with the situation even after her death

after her death

after her death Sears continued to refuse to take

Sears continued to refuse to take

Sears continued to refuse to take responsibility for the sexual harassment

responsibility for the sexual harassment

responsibility for the sexual harassment the family and advocates demanded an

the family and advocates demanded an

the family and advocates demanded an inquest into her death at the inquest

inquest into her death at the inquest

inquest into her death at the inquest Sears hired an American lawyer to

Sears hired an American lawyer to

Sears hired an American lawyer to absolve the company of responsibility

absolve the company of responsibility

absolve the company of responsibility with the argument that the murderous

with the argument that the murderous

with the argument that the murderous supervisor was not a sexual harasser he

supervisor was not a sexual harasser he

supervisor was not a sexual harasser he was a persistent pursuer the sexual

was a persistent pursuer the sexual

was a persistent pursuer the sexual assault crisis center in chatham-kent

assault crisis center in chatham-kent

assault crisis center in chatham-kent led by Michelle Shire was up for the

led by Michelle Shire was up for the

led by Michelle Shire was up for the challenge she worked with human rights

challenge she worked with human rights

challenge she worked with human rights lawyer Gerry Sanson and with MPP Pat hoy

lawyer Gerry Sanson and with MPP Pat hoy

lawyer Gerry Sanson and with MPP Pat hoy to craft apart a private member’s bill

to craft apart a private member’s bill

to craft apart a private member’s bill to make changes to the Occupational

to make changes to the Occupational

to make changes to the Occupational Health and Safety Act what the private

Health and Safety Act what the private

Health and Safety Act what the private member’s bill proposed was at workplace

member’s bill proposed was at workplace

member’s bill proposed was at workplace sexual harassment would become an

sexual harassment would become an

sexual harassment would become an occupational health and safety hazard

occupational health and safety hazard

occupational health and safety hazard this is important because if you have a

this is important because if you have a

this is important because if you have a hazard in your workplace the employer

hazard in your workplace the employer

hazard in your workplace the employer must remedy it immediately we all have

must remedy it immediately we all have

must remedy it immediately we all have the right to a safe workplace this was

the right to a safe workplace this was

the right to a safe workplace this was in sharp contrast with the only remedy

in sharp contrast with the only remedy

in sharp contrast with the only remedy in place at the time which was a human

in place at the time which was a human

in place at the time which was a human rights complaint the human rights system

rights complaint the human rights system

rights complaint the human rights system was difficult to navigate and most women

was difficult to navigate and most women

was difficult to navigate and most women who complained that lay a complaint in

who complained that lay a complaint in

who complained that lay a complaint in the system found by the time their case

the system found by the time their case

the system found by the time their case was heard if it was hurt at all they had

was heard if it was hurt at all they had

was heard if it was hurt at all they had already lost their jobs Pat Hoyts

already lost their jobs Pat Hoyts

already lost their jobs Pat Hoyts private member’s bill introduced in 2001

private member’s bill introduced in 2001

private member’s bill introduced in 2001 didn’t pass three similar private

didn’t pass three similar private

didn’t pass three similar private member’s bill introduced between 2001

member’s bill introduced between 2001

member’s bill introduced between 2001 and 2003 also failed to pass

and 2003 also failed to pass

and 2003 also failed to pass so it’s feminists do we continue to do

so it’s feminists do we continue to do

so it’s feminists do we continue to do research on this phenomenon of workplace

research on this phenomenon of workplace

research on this phenomenon of workplace sexual harassment the Ontario Coalition

sexual harassment the Ontario Coalition

sexual harassment the Ontario Coalition of rape crisis centers partnered with

of rape crisis centers partnered with

of rape crisis centers partnered with the Centre for research and education of

the Centre for research and education of

the Centre for research and education of violence against women and children and

violence against women and children and

violence against women and children and researcher sandy Welsh in 2004 we

researcher sandy Welsh in 2004 we

researcher sandy Welsh in 2004 we released our report workplace violence

released our report workplace violence

released our report workplace violence and harassment this report is built on

and harassment this report is built on

and harassment this report is built on the personal stories of women who

the personal stories of women who

the personal stories of women who experienced sexual harassment but we

experienced sexual harassment but we

experienced sexual harassment but we didn’t just look at the personal stories

didn’t just look at the personal stories

didn’t just look at the personal stories we also looked at the context in which

we also looked at the context in which

we also looked at the context in which these behaviors were taking place and we

these behaviors were taking place and we

these behaviors were taking place and we concluded that if we want to end

concluded that if we want to end

concluded that if we want to end harassment we have to transform the

harassment we have to transform the

harassment we have to transform the inequality and discrimination that is

inequality and discrimination that is

inequality and discrimination that is woven into the culture of so many

woven into the culture of so many

woven into the culture of so many workplaces another important finding

workplaces another important finding

workplaces another important finding from our research is that we have to

from our research is that we have to

from our research is that we have to expand our analysis of sexual harassment

expand our analysis of sexual harassment

expand our analysis of sexual harassment to take into consideration women’s

to take into consideration women’s

to take into consideration women’s social location many of the women that

social location many of the women that

social location many of the women that we spoke to told us that they raised

we spoke to told us that they raised

we spoke to told us that they raised their ethnic identity their citizenship

their ethnic identity their citizenship

their ethnic identity their citizenship status their disability sexual

status their disability sexual

status their disability sexual orientation size language or other

orientation size language or other

orientation size language or other perceived difference was as much at the

perceived difference was as much at the

perceived difference was as much at the root of the harassment as their gender

root of the harassment as their gender

root of the harassment as their gender in 2005 another tragic event further

in 2005 another tragic event further

in 2005 another tragic event further broadened our understanding of workplace

broadened our understanding of workplace

broadened our understanding of workplace harassment and violence

harassment and violence

harassment and violence Laurie DuPont who was a nurse at Hotel

Laurie DuPont who was a nurse at Hotel

Laurie DuPont who was a nurse at Hotel du Grace Hospital in Windsor Wood was

du Grace Hospital in Windsor Wood was

du Grace Hospital in Windsor Wood was Marie murdered on the job by her former

Marie murdered on the job by her former

Marie murdered on the job by her former partner also a doctor at that hospital

partner also a doctor at that hospital

partner also a doctor at that hospital prior to her murder

prior to her murder

prior to her murder the doctor had used his access to the

the doctor had used his access to the

the doctor had used his access to the hospital to stalk harass and monitor

hospital to stalk harass and monitor

hospital to stalk harass and monitor Laurie these deaths and other

Laurie these deaths and other

Laurie these deaths and other experiences of harassment and workplace

experiences of harassment and workplace

experiences of harassment and workplace violence where they were and are the

violence where they were and are the

violence where they were and are the consequence of women’s inequality both

consequence of women’s inequality both

consequence of women’s inequality both in the private sphere and in the public

in the private sphere and in the public

in the private sphere and in the public sphere

sphere

sphere we were fighting feminists and

we were fighting feminists and

we were fighting feminists and professionals with the tools we had so

professionals with the tools we had so

professionals with the tools we had so domestic assault was criminalized we

domestic assault was criminalized we

domestic assault was criminalized we trained police to be more sensitive in

trained police to be more sensitive in

trained police to be more sensitive in their response we began to understand

their response we began to understand

their response we began to understand the wide-ranging mental and physical

the wide-ranging mental and physical

the wide-ranging mental and physical impacts

impacts

impacts a woman’s health and we work with health

a woman’s health and we work with health

a woman’s health and we work with health care professionals we work to make

care professionals we work to make

care professionals we work to make social services more responsive to the

social services more responsive to the

social services more responsive to the needs of survivors and we had

needs of survivors and we had

needs of survivors and we had specialized services like sexual assault

specialized services like sexual assault

specialized services like sexual assault centers and rape crisis centers but we

centers and rape crisis centers but we

centers and rape crisis centers but we were largely ignoring the problem in the

were largely ignoring the problem in the

were largely ignoring the problem in the workplace with their ability to

workplace with their ability to

workplace with their ability to implement legislation government set out

implement legislation government set out

implement legislation government set out broad frameworks for systemic change and

broad frameworks for systemic change and

broad frameworks for systemic change and they had established a framework for

they had established a framework for

they had established a framework for promoting equality and diversity in the

promoting equality and diversity in the

promoting equality and diversity in the back in the workplace through humans

back in the workplace through humans

back in the workplace through humans right legislation pay equity labor law

right legislation pay equity labor law

right legislation pay equity labor law and many employers as they went beyond

and many employers as they went beyond

and many employers as they went beyond minimal compliance and began to embrace

minimal compliance and began to embrace

minimal compliance and began to embrace these ideas of diversity and inclusion

these ideas of diversity and inclusion

these ideas of diversity and inclusion in the workplace saw improved employee

in the workplace saw improved employee

in the workplace saw improved employee engagement and productivity gains still

engagement and productivity gains still

engagement and productivity gains still gendered violence remained a largely

gendered violence remained a largely

gendered violence remained a largely invisible problem ignored both by

invisible problem ignored both by

invisible problem ignored both by governments and by employers that

governments and by employers that

governments and by employers that changed in 2009 when the Ontario

changed in 2009 when the Ontario

changed in 2009 when the Ontario government announced changes to the

government announced changes to the

government announced changes to the Occupational Health and Safety Act with

Occupational Health and Safety Act with

Occupational Health and Safety Act with bill 168 so responding to calls from the

bill 168 so responding to calls from the

bill 168 so responding to calls from the Vince family the DuPont family labor

Vince family the DuPont family labor

Vince family the DuPont family labor activists and feminists the Minister of

activists and feminists the Minister of

activists and feminists the Minister of Labour introduced new legislation that

Labour introduced new legislation that

Labour introduced new legislation that would make violence harassment and

would make violence harassment and

would make violence harassment and domestic violence occupational health

domestic violence occupational health

domestic violence occupational health and safety hazards so they were

and safety hazards so they were

and safety hazards so they were following the lead of many other

following the lead of many other

following the lead of many other jurisdictions and making harassment and

jurisdictions and making harassment and

jurisdictions and making harassment and violence occupational health and safety

violence occupational health and safety

violence occupational health and safety hazards but this was the first time

hazards but this was the first time

hazards but this was the first time worldwide that domestic violence had

worldwide that domestic violence had

worldwide that domestic violence had been recognized as a hazard so we’re

been recognized as a hazard so we’re

been recognized as a hazard so we’re convinced that the worksite is an ideal

convinced that the worksite is an ideal

convinced that the worksite is an ideal site to address domestic violence so we

site to address domestic violence so we

site to address domestic violence so we planned another research project

planned another research project

planned another research project internationally research was telling us

internationally research was telling us

internationally research was telling us that women who have experienced domestic

that women who have experienced domestic

that women who have experienced domestic violence have more disruptive work

violence have more disruptive work

violence have more disruptive work histories they have to change jobs more

histories they have to change jobs more

histories they have to change jobs more often they have lower personal incomes

often they have lower personal incomes

often they have lower personal incomes and they’re more likely to be employed

and they’re more likely to be employed

and they’re more likely to be employed in casual and part-time work than women

in casual and part-time work than women

in casual and part-time work than women who haven’t had those experiences at the

who haven’t had those experiences at the

who haven’t had those experiences at the same time being employed is a

same time being employed is a

same time being employed is a a pathway out of an abusive relationship

a pathway out of an abusive relationship

a pathway out of an abusive relationship however we had no Canadian research on

however we had no Canadian research on

however we had no Canadian research on this so the Center for research and

this so the Center for research and

this so the Center for research and education and violence against women and

education and violence against women and

education and violence against women and children partnered with the Canadian

children partnered with the Canadian

children partnered with the Canadian Labour Congress to conduct the

Labour Congress to conduct the

Labour Congress to conduct the first-ever survey on the impacts of

first-ever survey on the impacts of

first-ever survey on the impacts of domestic violence on workers and the

domestic violence on workers and the

domestic violence on workers and the workplace we had over eighty four

workplace we had over eighty four

workplace we had over eighty four hundred workers participate and we had

hundred workers participate and we had

hundred workers participate and we had some startling insights into the impact

some startling insights into the impact

some startling insights into the impact of domestic violence and Canadian

of domestic violence and Canadian

of domestic violence and Canadian workers in Canadian workplaces one in

workers in Canadian workplaces one in

workers in Canadian workplaces one in three Canadian workers had experienced

three Canadian workers had experienced

three Canadian workers had experienced domestic violence in their lifetime with

domestic violence in their lifetime with

domestic violence in their lifetime with rates being higher for women for more

rates being higher for women for more

rates being higher for women for more than half of these workers the violence

than half of these workers the violence

than half of these workers the violence is following them to work they’re

is following them to work they’re

is following them to work they’re receiving abusive phone calls text

receiving abusive phone calls text

receiving abusive phone calls text messages emails abusers are showing up

messages emails abusers are showing up

messages emails abusers are showing up at work they’re contacting employers are

at work they’re contacting employers are

at work they’re contacting employers are contacting co-workers they’re being

contacting co-workers they’re being

contacting co-workers they’re being stalked and harassed at or near their

stalked and harassed at or near their

stalked and harassed at or near their workplace and sometimes abusers are

workplace and sometimes abusers are

workplace and sometimes abusers are preventing them from even going to work

preventing them from even going to work

preventing them from even going to work at all oh and all of these impacts are

at all oh and all of these impacts are

at all oh and all of these impacts are we see a greater impact for women than

we see a greater impact for women than

we see a greater impact for women than we do for men meanwhile when we were

we do for men meanwhile when we were

we do for men meanwhile when we were doing that research feminists are

doing that research feminists are

doing that research feminists are working with the Ontario government to

working with the Ontario government to

working with the Ontario government to craft its never okay an action plan to

craft its never okay an action plan to

craft its never okay an action plan to stop sexual violence and harassment that

stop sexual violence and harassment that

stop sexual violence and harassment that plan included a promise to strengthen

plan included a promise to strengthen

plan included a promise to strengthen the occupational health and safety

the occupational health and safety

the occupational health and safety legislation in 2016 a definition of

legislation in 2016 a definition of

legislation in 2016 a definition of workplace sexual harassment was added to

workplace sexual harassment was added to

workplace sexual harassment was added to the act and employers were required to

the act and employers were required to

the act and employers were required to educate about workplace sexual

educate about workplace sexual

educate about workplace sexual harassment they’re also required to

harassment they’re also required to

harassment they’re also required to conduct an investigation if there was an

conduct an investigation if there was an

conduct an investigation if there was an incident or a complaint twenty years

incident or a complaint twenty years

incident or a complaint twenty years after the death of Teresa Vince the

after the death of Teresa Vince the

after the death of Teresa Vince the Vince family and advocates finally saw

Vince family and advocates finally saw

Vince family and advocates finally saw our full list of demands fully

our full list of demands fully

our full list of demands fully implemented in 2015 the ministry of

implemented in 2015 the ministry of

implemented in 2015 the ministry of labor initiated the changing workplaces

labor initiated the changing workplaces

labor initiated the changing workplaces review this is the largest review of

review this is the largest review of

review this is the largest review of ontario labor law

ontario labor law

ontario labor law in decades so we presented our research

in decades so we presented our research

in decades so we presented our research on the impacts of domestic violence in

on the impacts of domestic violence in

on the impacts of domestic violence in the workplace and we asked for changes

the workplace and we asked for changes

the workplace and we asked for changes to Ontario Ontario’s labor laws that

to Ontario Ontario’s labor laws that

to Ontario Ontario’s labor laws that would give survivors of domestic

would give survivors of domestic

would give survivors of domestic violence paid time off work so that’s

violence paid time off work so that’s

violence paid time off work so that’s time to consult a lawyer to attend work

time to consult a lawyer to attend work

time to consult a lawyer to attend work or to attend court proceedings to get

or to attend court proceedings to get

or to attend court proceedings to get counseling for themselves or for their

counseling for themselves or for their

counseling for themselves or for their children time to search for a new place

children time to search for a new place

children time to search for a new place to live time to look after health needs

to live time to look after health needs

to live time to look after health needs we succeeded in putting the issue on the

we succeeded in putting the issue on the

we succeeded in putting the issue on the radar and the reviewers wrote since the

radar and the reviewers wrote since the

radar and the reviewers wrote since the interim report was issued we have become

interim report was issued we have become

interim report was issued we have become aware that the issue of domestic

aware that the issue of domestic

aware that the issue of domestic violence leave was a serious omission

violence leave was a serious omission

violence leave was a serious omission the scope of our review we are more

the scope of our review we are more

the scope of our review we are more aware of the prevalence of domestic

aware of the prevalence of domestic

aware of the prevalence of domestic violence and the importance of providing

violence and the importance of providing

violence and the importance of providing leave for victims in early 2018 the

leave for victims in early 2018 the

leave for victims in early 2018 the Ontario government passed legislation

Ontario government passed legislation

Ontario government passed legislation that will provide five days of paid

that will provide five days of paid

that will provide five days of paid leave and an additional five days of

leave and an additional five days of

leave and an additional five days of unpaid leave for survivors of domestic

unpaid leave for survivors of domestic

unpaid leave for survivors of domestic and sexual assault very recently just

and sexual assault very recently just

and sexual assault very recently just this past week the interior government

this past week the interior government

this past week the interior government announced that we’ll provide training to

announced that we’ll provide training to

announced that we’ll provide training to workplaces on domestic violence so this

workplaces on domestic violence so this

workplaces on domestic violence so this is a really quick walk through more than

is a really quick walk through more than

is a really quick walk through more than 20 years of personal experiences and

20 years of personal experiences and

20 years of personal experiences and observations of how we’ve begun to

observations of how we’ve begun to

observations of how we’ve begun to accept that the workplace is an ideal

accept that the workplace is an ideal

accept that the workplace is an ideal site to address gendered violence

site to address gendered violence

site to address gendered violence there’s much that I left out and the

there’s much that I left out and the

there’s much that I left out and the work of many people that I haven’t been

work of many people that I haven’t been

work of many people that I haven’t been able to talk about encouraging as these

able to talk about encouraging as these

able to talk about encouraging as these changes are there’s still a lot left to

changes are there’s still a lot left to

changes are there’s still a lot left to do I think we can all recognize the gap

do I think we can all recognize the gap

do I think we can all recognize the gap between law and reality so the me2

between law and reality so the me2

between law and reality so the me2 movement is an illustration of that gap

movement is an illustration of that gap

movement is an illustration of that gap the leaders who are going to write to

the leaders who are going to write to

the leaders who are going to write to guide the next round of changes are

guide the next round of changes are

guide the next round of changes are operating in a time of changing social

operating in a time of changing social

operating in a time of changing social norms affirmative consent is changing

norms affirmative consent is changing

norms affirmative consent is changing the way we understand sexual violence

the way we understand sexual violence

the way we understand sexual violence and that’s extends to the workplace when

and that’s extends to the workplace when

and that’s extends to the workplace when emerging research tells us that gay and

emerging research tells us that gay and

emerging research tells us that gay and lesbian bisexual transgender gender

lesbian bisexual transgender gender

lesbian bisexual transgender gender fluid people experience both domestic

fluid people experience both domestic

fluid people experience both domestic violence and sexual harassment

violence and sexual harassment

violence and sexual harassment high rates even higher rates than women

high rates even higher rates than women

high rates even higher rates than women so we’re gonna have to take that into

so we’re gonna have to take that into

so we’re gonna have to take that into consideration in our gender analysis um

consideration in our gender analysis um

consideration in our gender analysis um domestic violence and sexual harassment

domestic violence and sexual harassment

domestic violence and sexual harassment have cost implications for individuals

have cost implications for individuals

have cost implications for individuals and for society but also for workplaces

and for society but also for workplaces

and for society but also for workplaces so we’re just beginning to be able to

so we’re just beginning to be able to

so we’re just beginning to be able to measure those costs and when we need

measure those costs and when we need

measure those costs and when we need more accurate measures of those costs so

more accurate measures of those costs so

more accurate measures of those costs so that we actually know how much money we

that we actually know how much money we

that we actually know how much money we can save through prevention work I like

can save through prevention work I like

can save through prevention work I like to finish with a quick synopsis of the

to finish with a quick synopsis of the

to finish with a quick synopsis of the lessons that I’ve learned first is the

lessons that I’ve learned first is the

lessons that I’ve learned first is the value and the importance of speaking up

value and the importance of speaking up

value and the importance of speaking up about grave and justices and the

about grave and justices and the

about grave and justices and the tragedies that result from gendered

tragedies that result from gendered

tragedies that result from gendered violence next is the importance of

violence next is the importance of

violence next is the importance of amplifying our voices of we as we speak

amplifying our voices of we as we speak

amplifying our voices of we as we speak out through alliances with other

out through alliances with other

out through alliances with other feminists with the labor movement with

feminists with the labor movement with

feminists with the labor movement with lawyers and politicians who get it one

lawyers and politicians who get it one

lawyers and politicians who get it one story can be compelling but there are

story can be compelling but there are

story can be compelling but there are always others it’s important to work

always others it’s important to work

always others it’s important to work with academics to gather up these

with academics to gather up these

with academics to gather up these stories then the stories become evidence

stories then the stories become evidence

stories then the stories become evidence so we want to collaborate form alliances

so we want to collaborate form alliances

so we want to collaborate form alliances advocate and provide policy policymakers

advocate and provide policy policymakers

advocate and provide policy policymakers with the evidence they need to make

with the evidence they need to make

with the evidence they need to make change sexual harassment and domestic

change sexual harassment and domestic

change sexual harassment and domestic violence in the workplace have been

violence in the workplace have been

violence in the workplace have been widely practiced and systematically

widely practiced and systematically

widely practiced and systematically ignored we’ve begun to change that me

ignored we’ve begun to change that me

ignored we’ve begun to change that me too has amplified voices in a way that

too has amplified voices in a way that

too has amplified voices in a way that we’ve never seen before

we’ve never seen before

we’ve never seen before but when headlines have faded and

but when headlines have faded and

but when headlines have faded and journalists have moved on we want the

journalists have moved on we want the

journalists have moved on we want the important impact of me to to be

important impact of me to to be

important impact of me to to be sustained so we can’t be complacent

sustained so we can’t be complacent

sustained so we can’t be complacent there are still women and vulnerable

there are still women and vulnerable

there are still women and vulnerable Berg workers who are isolated and

Berg workers who are isolated and

Berg workers who are isolated and without a voice there’s only one way

without a voice there’s only one way

without a voice there’s only one way forward lead from where you are stand in

forward lead from where you are stand in

forward lead from where you are stand in your power stand up for equality when

your power stand up for equality when

your power stand up for equality when you see injustice reach out don’t be

you see injustice reach out don’t be

you see injustice reach out don’t be silent

silent

silent thank you

thank you

thank you you

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