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Entreprise libérée, le patron qui a changé son regard sur les autres | Alexandre Gérard | TEDxSaclay


[Applause]

you

[Applause]

me together we have a chance

unbelievable

we are attending the

birth of a new world

so of course every day

clash the best and the worst

right now but what a bargain

amazing to be the witnesses

privileged of that moment in this

context I will try to you

explain how our look at the

world is changing the world and besides I

invite you now to a small

experimentation I propose to ask

your look at someone from this set of

this room that you do not know

that’s it you are there

so now what is happening

what do you see in this person

do you see the positive or the rest our

look at it was mechanically positive

or else negative I propose to put that

aside we’ll come back to it later

the birth of this new world

is accompanied by multiple transitions

I retain three transition

digital that already has so much

upset our daily life and which we

did not suspect the new ones yet

impacts with artificial intelligence

big data and robotics the

vital ecological transition for our

species that will open the doors of

the regenerative economy and then finally the

transformation of organizations and

this is the subject we are going to tackle

together today for 15 years I

been a classic corporate boss in

2010 my whole life changed I came

to cross the path of companies

free so that it’s called

liberated organic humanist companies

empowering 2.0 20.0 it’s not

really the subject what is important

that’s what we’re trying to do

in this case conjugated our

better trust and freedom

at the key of people more engaged better

in their skin and a more organization

performing

I do not resist this wink

maybe you know me

this expression trust does not exclude

not control

maybe even use it yourself time

in time too I used it

long time until

I learn that it was Lenin who

was the author after I did less

the proud of the company released I like

this term

what’s more beautiful than freedom

I also propose to put aside

media shortcuts undertaken without

boss without manager all that is not the

the whole reality of what we live there

of course the manager is there of course the

boss there the only thing is that their

role is different

in the manner of the gardener they are there

to create the conditions that are going

allow teams to grow from

achieve

to better understand this movement that

federates today hundreds

of companies I propose to share

with you some of the mechanisms to

work in our organizations and the

first thing is we share

a number of beliefs

the first thing we believe in the

subsidiarity

it means that everyone has in him

resources to deal with

problematic to which he is

confronted

we believe in the power of

collective intelligence and believe it

that the transformation of our

organizations start with our

own prior transformation

let’s go further and I propose you

three keys three keys of reading

the first

robert rosenthal american psychologist

one day gives his pupils rats

the goal to get them through a

labyrinth as much as possible

quickly possible the first team

receives exceptional rats the second

rats agile it drives them the

result happens and that’s the rats

the outstanding rat team that’s going

win very hands down the test in

reality of the few have been affected

completely random way and for in

time you see the result

so we quickly see that

finally the gaze of the guide

the coach of the manager on his team

directly impacts the result of

team

if the delay is positive and transcendent

it’s the pygmalion effect

if it’s negative if it brings a

disengagement it will be the golem effect

the experience is renewed this time

ci in a san francisco school

teachers learn that a number of

their students have abilities

extraordinary

in reality scientists

after doing a past a test of

spoon to children increased

artificially the notes for some

of them they come back a year later

and there after having passed a new

qi test he meets that they

realize that children

others had increased them

artificially the results have in

augmented reality by 5 to 25%

their performance cooks them teachers by

the look by the attention they have

brought to the students helped them to

reveal welcome to the world of

self- fulfilling prophecies our

look at others exchange

so what consequences for our

organizations

the second reading is mcgregor

douglas mc gregor professor or a

job in the swarms in my years

50

mcgregor explains to us in his book the

human dimension of the business that

behind the organizational model

dominant and you know it like me

it’s the pyramid organization

last the organizational model

dominant exists a belief this

belief is that people do not like

work and they will do everything

that they can to avoid it and that’s

for that we will put managers who

will explain to people what is needed

to do and if the job is well done

carrots not well done

the stick mcgregor also reveals us

that there are other types of business

based on other beliefs it is believed

here that work is as natural as

rest leisure these businesses are going

put the human in their hearts and make

place to collective performance

these companies become more agile and

in the long run more efficient

so let’s summarize here we have

the pyramidal organization

here the new organizations if we

can call them businesses released on

is in a logic of performance

individual here while here in the

collective performance logic

here we are in the logic of the power of the

father the boss here the power of fathers

here we do everything to succeed in

life and he is being followed by

symbols of power while here we go

try to erase them for just

try to make a success of your life

here we are in a logic of

to have it while here maybe rather

in a logic of being born so if he

look of the boss in his organization

is depreciative deficit of the other

he’s going to bring a spiral of

disengagement if by cons his look

is positive appreciative if it transcends

he will bring a spiral of commitment

teammates are still a little more

precise what are precisely the

results and that will be our third key

gallop the polling institute tells us

more

with his questionnaire called the

ass 12 they will break in three

categories the people who are surveyed

first

first engage them to disengage them

and actively disengage the engaged

what are they

they are excited happy to do

the job we would like to have people

like that

disengage them whose real life

starts outside the bulgarian walls

in the company they are fairly

easily how are you doing

monday also go good luck

and then the 3rd category the actively

committed what we could be

considered toxic for

the organization and well know you

these numbers globally at the level

global percentage of employees

considered engaged only 13%

the opposite the actively disengage the

of their organs of

the organization 24% and therefore 63 middle years

imagine a boat with eight rowers that

means that there is one who is rowing

strong in a sense 5 that make small

blows drama like this and be wrong kara

towards pyramid businesses with

results like that she demonstrates

their performances I think we can

at least legitimately

question

so finally how does it work in

these different organizations isag is

the coauthor of freedom and company this

best seller he had you theorized her

the liberating leadership he’s us

explains that the role of the boss in this

new organization is actually the one

gardener and gardener

guarantee must guarantee access to water

light and nutrients for its

plants

here the boss has to guarantee three things

the first is to answer the

feeling of intrinsic equality doing in

so that I’m 20 40 years old that 60

years in the box I’m mechanic

computer accountants or engineers

can

art I can share what I feel

what I think about the collective

because it’s going to feed that’ll enrich it

so I’m not talking about egalitarianism

especially not the French I speak to you

simply a managerial philosophy

the second ingredient

Well, it’s the opportunity for everyone

realize for example that I can

work on my personal development

train me to build my life course

within this organization

the third ingredient guarantee self

direction to make that everyone in

the organization whatever its role is going

ability to make all decisions

that he wishes to serve the project of

the company without the need of

the authorization of a chief or answer

to procedure 414 and well that’s it’s

this look this positive look that we

let’s try to pose on our

teammates who sometimes will try to their

to achieve

sometimes even to reveal

for me to succeed changed my

look it took me first that

I was going to look inside me

thanks to my coach jean loup and

many months of work I was able to

work my letting go I was

kneaded with belief I thought for example

that if I was not in the heart of

battle to make all the decisions

in the company they could not do anything

to go through well imagine what I could

feel when after a year of traveling

as a family around the world I come back and

I realize I realize that

the business works better when I was

there it stings

I was able to tame my vulnerability

when I’m in doubt I put

unconsciously up mechanisms

very powerful control that

often discourage my teammates

I can now share with them

this difficulty

I could also discover my share of shaded

you know this part of each

of us this part that we pass

our time trying to hide from

eyes of others

at home this part she could be

– abl that I would not like it

she might even sometimes want to

to convince him to convince at all

price maybe it’s even a mechanism

which is being played out in this

moment between you and me

and when I take a trip

amazing my travels that are going to us

allow little by little to align ourselves

the brain the heart and the guts and

where are you and how are you

happens in your organizations are

they driven by mistrust and the quest

individual performance or

by trust and by the logic of

collective performance

facing this finding what are you going to do

go you decide to change your look

on your colleagues were going to decide where

are you going to go beans decided to

work on you our look at the

world is changing the world and we can

decide that this look will be positive then

to finish i ‘m going to invite you to a

new experience i’m going to

propose to get up and put yourself

two by two with someone you do not

do not know

I propose to invite the

silence I will invite you to invite

silence and close your eyes

I propose to empty you

relax then when you feel very

near his shot is ready I invite you to

open your eyes to look at the person

that you have in front of you in the

eyes I invite you to this trip is to

discover in it all that exists

of positive then of course a little bit

of discomfort happens

we will avoid the smiles and we will

take the time of this trip discover

everything that is positive in the eyes of

the other

now I invite you to

connect to each other by putting your hands

like this

and I invite you in a few words to

share everything you’ve seen from

beautiful

Let’s go

but

a big applause and congratulations demos

[Applause]

you could see that you could

see the power of this look on

the other one so now I invite you

to accompany the birth of this new

world by giving it a positive look

a transcendent look a look that has

the taste of Others

thank you

[Applause]

”

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