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Embracing the spirit of Math | Breonna Grant | TEDxDenisonU


so I was never fond of math I found it

so I was never fond of math I found it limiting restricting in heart see math

limiting restricting in heart see math

limiting restricting in heart see math had these derivatives these fractions

had these derivatives these fractions

had these derivatives these fractions these division symbols and

these division symbols and

these division symbols and multiplications X’s and these little

multiplications X’s and these little

multiplications X’s and these little asterisks that were upside down and

asterisks that were upside down and

asterisks that were upside down and curves that made a problem almost

curves that made a problem almost

curves that made a problem almost impossible to solve but when I got to

impossible to solve but when I got to

impossible to solve but when I got to Denison my perception on math changed

Denison my perception on math changed

Denison my perception on math changed see math became a vital part of my life

see math became a vital part of my life

see math became a vital part of my life here at Denison especially with

here at Denison especially with

here at Denison especially with declining see the thing about math was

declining see the thing about math was

declining see the thing about math was it was simple there will always be one

it was simple there will always be one

it was simple there will always be one solution for every answer two plus two

solution for every answer two plus two

solution for every answer two plus two it will always equal four or so I

it will always equal four or so I

it will always equal four or so I thought see so at three plus one so at

thought see so at three plus one so at

thought see so at three plus one so at four plus zero why does this matter I’m

four plus zero why does this matter I’m

four plus zero why does this matter I’m so glad that you asked well I was

so glad that you asked well I was

so glad that you asked well I was studying in bright in London I had a

studying in bright in London I had a

studying in bright in London I had a teacher asked me Breanna explains to the

teacher asked me Breanna explains to the

teacher asked me Breanna explains to the class the woes of being a black woman

class the woes of being a black woman

class the woes of being a black woman from America see I was the common

from America see I was the common

from America see I was the common denominator you know the the black kid

denominator you know the the black kid

denominator you know the the black kid that probably went to a title in high

that probably went to a title in high

that probably went to a title in high school that was from poverty was

school that was from poverty was

school that was from poverty was probably struggling to maintain at

probably struggling to maintain at

probably struggling to maintain at Denison but I didn’t quite fit that

Denison but I didn’t quite fit that

Denison but I didn’t quite fit that equation see I was from the suburbs and

equation see I was from the suburbs and

equation see I was from the suburbs and while I did attend a title in high

while I did attend a title in high

while I did attend a title in high school and I did like to listen to track

school and I did like to listen to track

school and I did like to listen to track music just a little bit I also like to

music just a little bit I also like to

music just a little bit I also like to study the Latin language so I became an

study the Latin language so I became an

study the Latin language so I became an outlier I began to complicate this

outlier I began to complicate this

outlier I began to complicate this equation

I began for complicated this equation

I began for complicated this equation complicating it by not being able to be

complicating it by not being able to be

complicating it by not being able to be confined within this box and see it

confined within this box and see it

confined within this box and see it wasn’t just a London problem it wasn’t

wasn’t just a London problem it wasn’t

wasn’t just a London problem it wasn’t just the international problem it was a

just the international problem it was a

just the international problem it was a problem right here in my home right here

problem right here in my home right here

problem right here in my home right here in America

in America

in America I came back to Denison and in my

I came back to Denison and in my

I came back to Denison and in my literate literary theory class we were

literate literary theory class we were

literate literary theory class we were reading the known world by Edward P

reading the known world by Edward P

reading the known world by Edward P Jones in this book we had a protagonist

Jones in this book we had a protagonist

Jones in this book we had a protagonist who was african-american who also owned

who was african-american who also owned

who was african-american who also owned african-american slaves throughout the

african-american slaves throughout the

african-american slaves throughout the class the words diverse problematic

class the words diverse problematic

class the words diverse problematic integration

integration

integration we’re thrown around like a hot football

we’re thrown around like a hot football

we’re thrown around like a hot football but that’s all they ever were words to

but that’s all they ever were words to

but that’s all they ever were words to be thrown a work around words that were

be thrown a work around words that were

be thrown a work around words that were only paid lip service but no action see

only paid lip service but no action see

only paid lip service but no action see the class will bring up gender and I

the class will bring up gender and I

the class will bring up gender and I will talk about race they will talk

will talk about race they will talk

will talk about race they will talk about economics I will talk about

about economics I will talk about

about economics I will talk about educational inequalities we never agree

educational inequalities we never agree

educational inequalities we never agree and I became a problem within the

and I became a problem within the

and I became a problem within the problem so what do you do with variables

problem so what do you do with variables

problem so what do you do with variables that don’t fit you throw them out you

that don’t fit you throw them out you

that don’t fit you throw them out you plug them in and you plug them out you

plug them in and you plug them out you

plug them in and you plug them out you put them in when they’re beneficial for

put them in when they’re beneficial for

put them in when they’re beneficial for you but when they were getting too

you but when they were getting too

you but when they were getting too complicated equation add those exponents

complicated equation add those exponents

complicated equation add those exponents and those derivatives that I was talking

and those derivatives that I was talking

and those derivatives that I was talking about earlier

about earlier

about earlier you cancel them out you get rid of them

you cancel them out you get rid of them

you cancel them out you get rid of them but see that was the issue we continued

but see that was the issue we continued

but see that was the issue we continued to cancel out equations and never really

to cancel out equations and never really

to cancel out equations and never really solved them so I started to think and I

solved them so I started to think and I

solved them so I started to think and I started to think historically about what

started to think historically about what

started to think historically about what could we do to solve these equations and

could we do to solve these equations and

could we do to solve these equations and I had to think of it in terms outside of

I had to think of it in terms outside of

I had to think of it in terms outside of math like I said I am an English major

math like I said I am an English major

math like I said I am an English major so I started to think back and what I

so I started to think back and what I

so I started to think back and what I noticed was every issue every

noticed was every issue every

noticed was every issue every controversy ever every problem that we

controversy ever every problem that we

controversy ever every problem that we had ever had in the world stemmed from

had ever had in the world stemmed from

had ever had in the world stemmed from difference see the Germans disliked the

difference see the Germans disliked the

difference see the Germans disliked the Jews because they were different

Jews because they were different

Jews because they were different American settlers gentrified Native

American settlers gentrified Native

American settlers gentrified Native Americans because they were different

Americans because they were different

Americans because they were different English settlers colonized India because

English settlers colonized India because

English settlers colonized India because they were different and me I was at

they were different and me I was at

they were different and me I was at Denison because of my difference see my

Denison because of my difference see my

Denison because of my difference see my difference was supposed to add to the

difference was supposed to add to the

difference was supposed to add to the school make it more diverse yeah those

school make it more diverse yeah those

school make it more diverse yeah those words that we were throwing around again

words that we were throwing around again

words that we were throwing around again but did it really do that so I remember

but did it really do that so I remember

but did it really do that so I remember I went to a professor’s office and I

I went to a professor’s office and I

I went to a professor’s office and I started bringing up these concerns to

started bringing up these concerns to

started bringing up these concerns to him and telling him how I never really

him and telling him how I never really

him and telling him how I never really fit in the equation I was tired of being

fit in the equation I was tired of being

fit in the equation I was tired of being canceled out I was tired of being the

canceled out I was tired of being the

canceled out I was tired of being the outlier I wanted to figure out how could

outlier I wanted to figure out how could

outlier I wanted to figure out how could I get plugged back in how could I get

I get plugged back in how could I get

I get plugged back in how could I get solved and I started thinking and I

solved and I started thinking and I

solved and I started thinking and I found an answer from Mohammed Gandhi he

found an answer from Mohammed Gandhi he

found an answer from Mohammed Gandhi he once said our ability to reach unity and

once said our ability to reach unity and

once said our ability to reach unity and diversity would be the beauty and test

diversity would be the beauty and test

diversity would be the beauty and test of our civilization our differences

of our civilization our differences

of our civilization our differences would be what was strengthen us lead us

would be what was strengthen us lead us

would be what was strengthen us lead us to progress lead us to true diversity

to progress lead us to true diversity

to progress lead us to true diversity and then I began to ask myself questions

and then I began to ask myself questions

and then I began to ask myself questions so what does that mean for students here

so what does that mean for students here

so what does that mean for students here at Denison and I begin to think of a

at Denison and I begin to think of a

at Denison and I begin to think of a series of rhetorical questions that I

series of rhetorical questions that I

series of rhetorical questions that I now ask you how many times have you went

now ask you how many times have you went

now ask you how many times have you went to the Black Student Union how many

to the Black Student Union how many

to the Black Student Union how many times have you taken a conversation of

times have you taken a conversation of

times have you taken a conversation of race outside of the academic setting

race outside of the academic setting

race outside of the academic setting outside of those four walls of a

outside of those four walls of a

outside of those four walls of a classroom how many times have you walked

classroom how many times have you walked

classroom how many times have you walked into huffman or Kurtis or Slater and sat

into huffman or Kurtis or Slater and sat

into huffman or Kurtis or Slater and sat with someone who didn’t look like you

with someone who didn’t look like you

with someone who didn’t look like you see the thing about it was what kept

see the thing about it was what kept

see the thing about it was what kept talking about diversity we kept finding

talking about diversity we kept finding

talking about diversity we kept finding people these variables that they were

people these variables that they were

people these variables that they were supposed to use to fit into our

supposed to use to fit into our

supposed to use to fit into our equations but we never really gave them

equations but we never really gave them

equations but we never really gave them a space to exist as outliers and be

a space to exist as outliers and be

a space to exist as outliers and be multiplied and factored in on their own

multiplied and factored in on their own

multiplied and factored in on their own so I came up with a four-step plan it’s

so I came up with a four-step plan it’s

so I came up with a four-step plan it’s quite brilliant and I named it embracing

quite brilliant and I named it embracing

quite brilliant and I named it embracing the spirit of math what does that mean

the spirit of math what does that mean

the spirit of math what does that mean I’m so glad you keep asking all these

I’m so glad you keep asking all these

I’m so glad you keep asking all these questions

questions

questions so embracing the spirit of math means

so embracing the spirit of math means

so embracing the spirit of math means although I think math is hard and

although I think math is hard and

although I think math is hard and complicated

complicated

complicated that’s fair math is diverse because yes

that’s fair math is diverse because yes

that’s fair math is diverse because yes two plus two will always equal four no

two plus two will always equal four no

two plus two will always equal four no matter how you flip it divide it

matter how you flip it divide it

matter how you flip it divide it multiply it and try to make it equal

multiply it and try to make it equal

multiply it and try to make it equal five like me it’s going to equal four

five like me it’s going to equal four

five like me it’s going to equal four but so will three plus one and so a four

but so will three plus one and so a four

but so will three plus one and so a four plus zero so that means there are

plus zero so that means there are

plus zero so that means there are several avenues to reach the same

several avenues to reach the same

several avenues to reach the same destination so get to the same solution

destination so get to the same solution

destination so get to the same solution why is this important it’s important

why is this important it’s important

why is this important it’s important because just like problems people have

because just like problems people have

because just like problems people have several different avenues that they’ve

several different avenues that they’ve

several different avenues that they’ve used and that they’ve traveled to end up

used and that they’ve traveled to end up

used and that they’ve traveled to end up at the same destination just think about

at the same destination just think about

at the same destination just think about yourself sitting in your seats the

yourself sitting in your seats the

yourself sitting in your seats the person on your left and the person on

person on your left and the person on

person on your left and the person on your right

your right

your right they’ve taken very different journeys

they’ve taken very different journeys

they’ve taken very different journeys than yourselves to get to where you are

than yourselves to get to where you are

than yourselves to get to where you are but somehow you all made it to sit in

but somehow you all made it to sit in

but somehow you all made it to sit in front of me so I started thinking what

front of me so I started thinking what

front of me so I started thinking what do we need to do first one we needed to

do we need to do first one we needed to

do we need to do first one we needed to evaluate the entire equation what does

evaluate the entire equation what does

evaluate the entire equation what does that mean that means that we needed to

that mean that means that we needed to

that mean that means that we needed to look at people holistically you know

look at people holistically you know

look at people holistically you know when you apply to a college and they

when you apply to a college and they

when you apply to a college and they don’t just look at your GPA or your SAT

don’t just look at your GPA or your SAT

don’t just look at your GPA or your SAT scores or I probably wouldn’t be here

scores or I probably wouldn’t be here

scores or I probably wouldn’t be here you know how they look at those

you know how they look at those

you know how they look at those extracurriculars that you were involved

extracurriculars that you were involved

extracurriculars that you were involved in they look at that summer job that you

in they look at that summer job that you

in they look at that summer job that you had we need to look at people like that

had we need to look at people like that

had we need to look at people like that holistically too we need to accept

holistically too we need to accept

holistically too we need to accept diverse variables diverse variables

diverse variables diverse variables

diverse variables diverse variables sometimes we’re gonna meet outliers like

sometimes we’re gonna meet outliers like

sometimes we’re gonna meet outliers like myself people that don’t fit that

myself people that don’t fit that

myself people that don’t fit that stereotypical assumption so what do we

stereotypical assumption so what do we

stereotypical assumption so what do we do with them instead of throwing them

do with them instead of throwing them

do with them instead of throwing them out can’t sling them out deeming them as

out can’t sling them out deeming them as

out can’t sling them out deeming them as the outliers that are unsolvable we

the outliers that are unsolvable we

the outliers that are unsolvable we factored them in we complicate our

factored them in we complicate our

factored them in we complicate our equations yes they will become harder to

equations yes they will become harder to

equations yes they will become harder to solve but they’ll be more complete Moho

solve but they’ll be more complete Moho

solve but they’ll be more complete Moho more holistic problems that give a more

more holistic problems that give a more

more holistic problems that give a more accurate description of what we’re

accurate description of what we’re

accurate description of what we’re trying to paint Bert we get rid of the

trying to paint Bert we get rid of the

trying to paint Bert we get rid of the plug in plug out method meaning we stop

plug in plug out method meaning we stop

plug in plug out method meaning we stop using people when it’s easy for us we

using people when it’s easy for us we

using people when it’s easy for us we stop

stop

stop using people for their convenience you

using people for their convenience you

using people for their convenience you fit this stereotype you fit this

fit this stereotype you fit this

fit this stereotype you fit this equation I’m going to use you now I no

equation I’m going to use you now I no

equation I’m going to use you now I no longer need you you don’t work in this

longer need you you don’t work in this

longer need you you don’t work in this problem let’s throw you out for this one

problem let’s throw you out for this one

problem let’s throw you out for this one that doesn’t work we have to create

that doesn’t work we have to create

that doesn’t work we have to create problems that are going to holistically

problems that are going to holistically

problems that are going to holistically evaluate people every time and fourth

evaluate people every time and fourth

evaluate people every time and fourth you don’t remember anything else from

you don’t remember anything else from

you don’t remember anything else from this long talk I need you to remember

this long talk I need you to remember

this long talk I need you to remember there’s one thing yes 2+2 will always

there’s one thing yes 2+2 will always

there’s one thing yes 2+2 will always equal 4 always well so will 3 plus 1 and

equal 4 always well so will 3 plus 1 and

equal 4 always well so will 3 plus 1 and so will 4 plus 0 and so 6 minus 2 and so

so will 4 plus 0 and so 6 minus 2 and so

so will 4 plus 0 and so 6 minus 2 and so will 8 divided by 2 and I say that to

will 8 divided by 2 and I say that to

will 8 divided by 2 and I say that to say this no one can tell you how you

say this no one can tell you how you

say this no one can tell you how you reach your solution and your solution is

reach your solution and your solution is

reach your solution and your solution is just as valuable as everyone else’s the

just as valuable as everyone else’s the

just as valuable as everyone else’s the way that you end it to where you are is

way that you end it to where you are is

way that you end it to where you are is just as important thank you

just as important thank you

just as important thank you [Applause]

”

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