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Education in Hong Kong | Jennifer Ma | TEDxYouth@DBSHK


thank you good evening ladies and

thank you good evening ladies and gentlemen I’m really happy to be here

gentlemen I’m really happy to be here

gentlemen I’m really happy to be here today to share my story it’s definitely

today to share my story it’s definitely

today to share my story it’s definitely a big shoe to fill speaking out an actor

a big shoe to fill speaking out an actor

a big shoe to fill speaking out an actor and a veteran TED speaker but I can

and a veteran TED speaker but I can

and a veteran TED speaker but I can simply do it the Trump way which is my

simply do it the Trump way which is my

simply do it the Trump way which is my way and hopefully I can share my story

way and hopefully I can share my story

way and hopefully I can share my story and inspire some of you the theme today

and inspire some of you the theme today

and inspire some of you the theme today is catalysts and the topic I was

is catalysts and the topic I was

is catalysts and the topic I was assigned was education and social

assigned was education and social

assigned was education and social mobility this is something that is

mobility this is something that is

mobility this is something that is really close to my heart and I’ve

really close to my heart and I’ve

really close to my heart and I’ve dedicated the past nearly 15 to 17 years

dedicated the past nearly 15 to 17 years

dedicated the past nearly 15 to 17 years working in various capacities on this

working in various capacities on this

working in various capacities on this theme so what is catalyst I will start

theme so what is catalyst I will start

theme so what is catalyst I will start by defining interpreting these words in

by defining interpreting these words in

by defining interpreting these words in my eyes and then I will share my own

my eyes and then I will share my own

my eyes and then I will share my own story and give a few words of advice to

story and give a few words of advice to

story and give a few words of advice to students here so when I first looked at

students here so when I first looked at

students here so when I first looked at this word catalyst it actually brought

this word catalyst it actually brought

this word catalyst it actually brought back horrific memories of chemistry a

back horrific memories of chemistry a

back horrific memories of chemistry a level and I thought but if I were to

level and I thought but if I were to

level and I thought but if I were to apply the word catalyst to our everyday

apply the word catalyst to our everyday

apply the word catalyst to our everyday life we can basically see it as an agent

life we can basically see it as an agent

life we can basically see it as an agent of change someone or something that

of change someone or something that

of change someone or something that affects change and not just any change

affects change and not just any change

affects change and not just any change but change at a fast rate but to add to

but change at a fast rate but to add to

but change at a fast rate but to add to that I actually see catalysts as

that I actually see catalysts as

that I actually see catalysts as something that actually evokes change in

something that actually evokes change in

something that actually evokes change in a positive way with that then I would

a positive way with that then I would

a positive way with that then I would like to interpret the word social

like to interpret the word social

like to interpret the word social mobility social mobility for most people

mobility social mobility for most people

mobility social mobility for most people you would see it as a way to help and

you would see it as a way to help and

you would see it as a way to help and the resource or grassroot students or

the resource or grassroot students or

the resource or grassroot students or people move up the social hierarchy in

people move up the social hierarchy in

people move up the social hierarchy in society however for you guys as many of

society however for you guys as many of

society however for you guys as many of you Millennials I would like to also add

you Millennials I would like to also add

you Millennials I would like to also add one more definition of social mobility

one more definition of social mobility

one more definition of social mobility research has it that Millennials

research has it that Millennials

research has it that Millennials nowadays will potentially change jobs 11

nowadays will potentially change jobs 11

nowadays will potentially change jobs 11 times in your life and potentially for

times in your life and potentially for

times in your life and potentially for different industries so an abstract way

different industries so an abstract way

different industries so an abstract way of seeing social mobility is this how do

of seeing social mobility is this how do

of seeing social mobility is this how do you change from one social context to

you change from one social context to

you change from one social context to another social context and how do you

another social context and how do you

another social context and how do you transfer your skills

transfer your skills

transfer your skills transfera mentality and still you know

transfera mentality and still you know

transfera mentality and still you know change and excel in this new context so

change and excel in this new context so

change and excel in this new context so at the moment it sounds a little bit

at the moment it sounds a little bit

at the moment it sounds a little bit abstract so where did I get this

abstract so where did I get this

abstract so where did I get this thoughts from and I will have to go back

thoughts from and I will have to go back

thoughts from and I will have to go back to my own story and go back to 2008

to my own story and go back to 2008

to my own story and go back to 2008 where I was at Goldman Sachs and so for

where I was at Goldman Sachs and so for

where I was at Goldman Sachs and so for those of you who knew what happened

those of you who knew what happened

those of you who knew what happened during 2008 Goldman Sachs is not the

during 2008 Goldman Sachs is not the

during 2008 Goldman Sachs is not the place you want to be or should be

place you want to be or should be

place you want to be or should be because that was during a financial

because that was during a financial

because that was during a financial crisis so I was seeing my friends being

crisis so I was seeing my friends being

crisis so I was seeing my friends being you know we used to have an icy queue in

you know we used to have an icy queue in

you know we used to have an icy queue in Goldman Goldman where we face a

Goldman Goldman where we face a

Goldman Goldman where we face a community communicate with each other

community communicate with each other

community communicate with each other with an internal network and my friends

with an internal network and my friends

with an internal network and my friends were usually on the available category

were usually on the available category

were usually on the available category but during that few months of financial

but during that few months of financial

but during that few months of financial crisis I saw a lot of them dropped off

crisis I saw a lot of them dropped off

crisis I saw a lot of them dropped off like flies into the N a category which

like flies into the N a category which

like flies into the N a category which meant were fired and if you’re fired at

meant were fired and if you’re fired at

meant were fired and if you’re fired at goldman sachs you would be escorted out

goldman sachs you would be escorted out

goldman sachs you would be escorted out so like criminal by guards so it was a

so like criminal by guards so it was a

so like criminal by guards so it was a really really I would say interesting

really really I would say interesting

really really I would say interesting but also quite terrifying period at the

but also quite terrifying period at the

but also quite terrifying period at the bank but then a few months after

bank but then a few months after

bank but then a few months after financial crisis government decided

financial crisis government decided

financial crisis government decided especially my team which went down from

especially my team which went down from

especially my team which went down from 13 people to 2 they decided that they

13 people to 2 they decided that they

13 people to 2 they decided that they had actually over fired so I was tasked

had actually over fired so I was tasked

had actually over fired so I was tasked with two things one is to go out and

with two things one is to go out and

with two things one is to go out and rehire ok especially looking at Hong

rehire ok especially looking at Hong

rehire ok especially looking at Hong Kong graduates because we wanted someone

Kong graduates because we wanted someone

Kong graduates because we wanted someone who could speak Cantonese and Mandarin

who could speak Cantonese and Mandarin

who could speak Cantonese and Mandarin and the second task I was given is to

and the second task I was given is to

and the second task I was given is to raise morale within the remaining teams

raise morale within the remaining teams

raise morale within the remaining teams so I was asked to get involved with

so I was asked to get involved with

so I was asked to get involved with community service and there were two

community service and there were two

community service and there were two options and one option was picking up

options and one option was picking up

options and one option was picking up rubbish in the beach and the other

rubbish in the beach and the other

rubbish in the beach and the other option was to teach under-resourced

option was to teach under-resourced

option was to teach under-resourced students interview skills so obviously I

students interview skills so obviously I

students interview skills so obviously I chose the latter with those two things I

chose the latter with those two things I

chose the latter with those two things I actually had a revelation that was

actually had a revelation that was

actually had a revelation that was related to education with the first of

related to education with the first of

related to education with the first of hiring new undergraduates and many of

hiring new undergraduates and many of

hiring new undergraduates and many of them had these amazing Seavey’s amazing

them had these amazing Seavey’s amazing

them had these amazing Seavey’s amazing experiences amazing greats on paper but

experiences amazing greats on paper but

experiences amazing greats on paper but when they came into the interviews or

when they came into the interviews or

when they came into the interviews or even when we gave them an in

even when we gave them an in

even when we gave them an in they didn’t exhibit those critical

they didn’t exhibit those critical

they didn’t exhibit those critical transferable skills necessary in the

transferable skills necessary in the

transferable skills necessary in the work environment so that got me thinking

work environment so that got me thinking

work environment so that got me thinking the world is changing much faster than

the world is changing much faster than

the world is changing much faster than education is so we’re no longer looking

education is so we’re no longer looking

education is so we’re no longer looking at looking for knowledge knowledge you

at looking for knowledge knowledge you

at looking for knowledge knowledge you can be replaced by Google I go into

can be replaced by Google I go into

can be replaced by Google I go into Google and I will know much more than

Google and I will know much more than

Google and I will know much more than you would ever know from research we

you would ever know from research we

you would ever know from research we really needed skills so that’s the first

really needed skills so that’s the first

really needed skills so that’s the first revelation that came to me and I was

revelation that came to me and I was

revelation that came to me and I was like what’s going on with a field of

like what’s going on with a field of

like what’s going on with a field of education the second thing is in

education the second thing is in

education the second thing is in teaching these under-resourced students

teaching these under-resourced students

teaching these under-resourced students our interview skills we were we

our interview skills we were we

our interview skills we were we partnered with an NGO and it was very

partnered with an NGO and it was very

partnered with an NGO and it was very underfunded and it was not very well

underfunded and it was not very well

underfunded and it was not very well coordinated and the materials we were

coordinated and the materials we were

coordinated and the materials we were given to teach the students were not up

given to teach the students were not up

given to teach the students were not up to quality but the most important thing

to quality but the most important thing

to quality but the most important thing is the students were actually teaching

is the students were actually teaching

is the students were actually teaching were the wrong target what that means is

were the wrong target what that means is

were the wrong target what that means is at the end of the interview skills

at the end of the interview skills

at the end of the interview skills workshop we asked the students you know

workshop we asked the students you know

workshop we asked the students you know would you ever want to apply to a

would you ever want to apply to a

would you ever want to apply to a company like Goldman Sachs and they just

company like Goldman Sachs and they just

company like Goldman Sachs and they just looked at us and said no I never thought

looked at us and said no I never thought

looked at us and said no I never thought about that I actually just want to be a

about that I actually just want to be a

about that I actually just want to be a sales in my local grocery next door so

sales in my local grocery next door so

sales in my local grocery next door so we actually gave them and they looked at

we actually gave them and they looked at

we actually gave them and they looked at us and they’re like yo you guys are from

us and they’re like yo you guys are from

us and they’re like yo you guys are from the Eiffel Towers we can never be there

the Eiffel Towers we can never be there

the Eiffel Towers we can never be there we don’t want to be there so I wait so

we don’t want to be there so I wait so

we don’t want to be there so I wait so we felt that we were targeting the wrong

we felt that we were targeting the wrong

we felt that we were targeting the wrong audience how can we actually target the

audience how can we actually target the

audience how can we actually target the right people to make a bigger change

right people to make a bigger change

right people to make a bigger change more effectively so that got me really

more effectively so that got me really

more effectively so that got me really intrigued and into the field of

intrigued and into the field of

intrigued and into the field of education and I decided to catalyze the

education and I decided to catalyze the

education and I decided to catalyze the process go and speak to a lot of people

process go and speak to a lot of people

process go and speak to a lot of people a lot of stakeholders in the field of

a lot of stakeholders in the field of

a lot of stakeholders in the field of education including teachers politicians

education including teachers politicians

education including teachers politicians investors NGOs schools and universities

investors NGOs schools and universities

investors NGOs schools and universities and we asked them how can we help to

and we asked them how can we help to

and we asked them how can we help to make a change in the education industry

make a change in the education industry

make a change in the education industry and obviously the ones who were most

and obviously the ones who were most

and obviously the ones who were most interested to talk to us were investors

interested to talk to us were investors

interested to talk to us were investors of education companies and they said

of education companies and they said

of education companies and they said look you know you can come in as a

look you know you can come in as a

look you know you can come in as a corporate finance EA’s and but then I

corporate finance EA’s and but then I

corporate finance EA’s and but then I actually wanted to get my hands dirty in

actually wanted to get my hands dirty in

actually wanted to get my hands dirty in the field of education I wanted to

the field of education I wanted to

the field of education I wanted to experience

experience

experience myself I wanted to try it out myself in

myself I wanted to try it out myself in

myself I wanted to try it out myself in evoking change in the industry so I

evoking change in the industry so I

evoking change in the industry so I decided to quit goldman sachs and be a

decided to quit goldman sachs and be a

decided to quit goldman sachs and be a local secondary school teacher so you

local secondary school teacher so you

local secondary school teacher so you should have seen the face on my father

should have seen the face on my father

should have seen the face on my father or my father when I told him this

or my father when I told him this

or my father when I told him this decision he he thought I went crazy

decision he he thought I went crazy

decision he he thought I went crazy after the financial crisis and and I

after the financial crisis and and I

after the financial crisis and and I said you know I just really want to do

said you know I just really want to do

said you know I just really want to do something before I turn 30

something before I turn 30

something before I turn 30 and as I went on and I left Goldman and

and as I went on and I left Goldman and

and as I went on and I left Goldman and then I realized I was properly

then I realized I was properly

then I realized I was properly unemployed and properly unemployable

unemployed and properly unemployable

unemployed and properly unemployable because apparently you need

because apparently you need

because apparently you need qualifications to be a teacher so I said

qualifications to be a teacher so I said

qualifications to be a teacher so I said they’re thinking I am NOT unemployed and

they’re thinking I am NOT unemployed and

they’re thinking I am NOT unemployed and I’m not employable so I knocked on a few

I’m not employable so I knocked on a few

I’m not employable so I knocked on a few local school stores and not know not

local school stores and not know not

local school stores and not know not many people took me on board apart from

many people took me on board apart from

many people took me on board apart from one they said I could be a substitute

one they said I could be a substitute

one they said I could be a substitute teacher and I ended up teaching

teacher and I ended up teaching

teacher and I ended up teaching geography and history I relearned

geography and history I relearned

geography and history I relearned everything but with that then what did I

everything but with that then what did I

everything but with that then what did I see in my experience in this local

see in my experience in this local

see in my experience in this local secondary school what are the education

secondary school what are the education

secondary school what are the education gaps that we observed and what are these

gaps that we observed and what are these

gaps that we observed and what are these gaps that we wanted to fill I’ve

gaps that we wanted to fill I’ve

gaps that we wanted to fill I’ve observed three things one is I realized

observed three things one is I realized

observed three things one is I realized a lot of students actually lacked a

a lot of students actually lacked a

a lot of students actually lacked a sense of direction now I’m not saying

sense of direction now I’m not saying

sense of direction now I’m not saying that at the age of 10 and 12 and 15

that at the age of 10 and 12 and 15

that at the age of 10 and 12 and 15 you’re expected to tell me that I want

you’re expected to tell me that I want

you’re expected to tell me that I want to be a lawyer

to be a lawyer

to be a lawyer definitely for life or medic definitely

definitely for life or medic definitely

definitely for life or medic definitely for life Mississippi had said that to me

for life Mississippi had said that to me

for life Mississippi had said that to me then your parents must have done a

then your parents must have done a

then your parents must have done a really good job brainstorming you brain

really good job brainstorming you brain

really good job brainstorming you brain washing you but I just wanted to see a

washing you but I just wanted to see a

washing you but I just wanted to see a little bit of sense of direction in

little bit of sense of direction in

little bit of sense of direction in terms of what I might interested in what

terms of what I might interested in what

terms of what I might interested in what am i interested to pursue could I turn

am i interested to pursue could I turn

am i interested to pursue could I turn that interest into Burton to a passion

that interest into Burton to a passion

that interest into Burton to a passion do I have something that that inspires

do I have something that that inspires

do I have something that that inspires me that I want to take it further that

me that I want to take it further that

me that I want to take it further that kind of direction so upon asking

kind of direction so upon asking

kind of direction so upon asking students why not thinking one or two

students why not thinking one or two

students why not thinking one or two steps further they say well my goal is

steps further they say well my goal is

steps further they say well my goal is to get into university which is right

to get into university which is right

to get into university which is right and universities care about grades I can

and universities care about grades I can

and universities care about grades I can put down in my application medicine law

put down in my application medicine law

put down in my application medicine law you know psychology science social

you know psychology science social

you know psychology science social sciences ultimately I don’t get to

sciences ultimately I don’t get to

sciences ultimately I don’t get to choose my grades will

choose my grades will

choose my grades will choose for me which direction I should

choose for me which direction I should

choose for me which direction I should go so many of them are either frustrated

go so many of them are either frustrated

go so many of them are either frustrated because they’re not getting that grade

because they’re not getting that grade

because they’re not getting that grade in that particular subject or they feel

in that particular subject or they feel

in that particular subject or they feel deflated so unmotivated and that is one

deflated so unmotivated and that is one

deflated so unmotivated and that is one other trend that we see they are unsure

other trend that we see they are unsure

other trend that we see they are unsure of what options are out there certainly

of what options are out there certainly

of what options are out there certainly some of the students are really really

some of the students are really really

some of the students are really really well equipped star students but for them

well equipped star students but for them

well equipped star students but for them when I see them and I talk to them and

when I see them and I talk to them and

when I see them and I talk to them and teach them I realize a lot of them have

teach them I realize a lot of them have

teach them I realize a lot of them have a lot of knowledge but not the

a lot of knowledge but not the

a lot of knowledge but not the transferable skills that I think they

transferable skills that I think they

transferable skills that I think they will need to excel in University and

will need to excel in University and

will need to excel in University and beyond

beyond

beyond so with those three inspirations we

so with those three inspirations we

so with those three inspirations we really wanted to help them find the

really wanted to help them find the

really wanted to help them find the direction potentially it could be greedy

direction potentially it could be greedy

direction potentially it could be greedy seek interest to make it into a passion

seek interest to make it into a passion

seek interest to make it into a passion identify options so they can be more

identify options so they can be more

identify options so they can be more positive in the process of Education and

positive in the process of Education and

positive in the process of Education and also build skills so they’re not

also build skills so they’re not

also build skills so they’re not competitive just short term but

competitive just short term but

competitive just short term but competitive in life so we did a lot of

competitive in life so we did a lot of

competitive in life so we did a lot of things including skills programs you

things including skills programs you

things including skills programs you know consulting etc but what was really

know consulting etc but what was really

know consulting etc but what was really close to my heart is that how can I go

close to my heart is that how can I go

close to my heart is that how can I go back and did what I did at Goldman and

back and did what I did at Goldman and

back and did what I did at Goldman and help the under-resourced students and

help the under-resourced students and

help the under-resourced students and this time I will focus on the right

this time I will focus on the right

this time I will focus on the right target those who are can really really

target those who are can really really

target those who are can really really help and those who really do need our

help and those who really do need our

help and those who really do need our help so we focus on under-resourced but

help so we focus on under-resourced but

help so we focus on under-resourced but high achieving students a lot of people

high achieving students a lot of people

high achieving students a lot of people in Hongkong say when you’re helping on

in Hongkong say when you’re helping on

in Hongkong say when you’re helping on the resource you’re looking at the

the resource you’re looking at the

the resource you’re looking at the marginal students and when you say

marginal students and when you say

marginal students and when you say marginal a lot of them think they must

marginal a lot of them think they must

marginal a lot of them think they must be you know may be on drugs or they

be you know may be on drugs or they

be you know may be on drugs or they might must be from really horrible

might must be from really horrible

might must be from really horrible broken families and you know a horrible

broken families and you know a horrible

broken families and you know a horrible living conditions but for from our

living conditions but for from our

living conditions but for from our perspective we wanted to help the

perspective we wanted to help the

perspective we wanted to help the marginal students who are at the top of

marginal students who are at the top of

marginal students who are at the top of the under resource segment who if we can

the under resource segment who if we can

the under resource segment who if we can give them a little bit of inspiration a

give them a little bit of inspiration a

give them a little bit of inspiration a little bit more exposure a little bit

little bit more exposure a little bit

little bit more exposure a little bit more guidance the world is this so that

more guidance the world is this so that

more guidance the world is this so that is the segment that we wanted to target

is the segment that we wanted to target

is the segment that we wanted to target so what do we do we went out and

so what do we do we went out and

so what do we do we went out and partnered with Singh James settlements

partnered with Singh James settlements

partnered with Singh James settlements and ten schools or we started with three

and ten schools or we started with three

and ten schools or we started with three and now we have fifteen and then we are

and now we have fifteen and then we are

and now we have fifteen and then we are our vision was to bridge the

our vision was to bridge the

our vision was to bridge the opportunities gap

opportunities gap

opportunities gap for the under-resourced and high

for the under-resourced and high

for the under-resourced and high achieving students through three things

achieving students through three things

achieving students through three things one we wanted them to have more exposure

one we wanted them to have more exposure

one we wanted them to have more exposure to find the direction so we partnered

to find the direction so we partnered

to find the direction so we partnered with fifty companies across 24

with fifty companies across 24

with fifty companies across 24 industries all the way from medics

industries all the way from medics

industries all the way from medics Hospital hospitals law firms to media

Hospital hospitals law firms to media

Hospital hospitals law firms to media companies to tech startups like 9gag is

companies to tech startups like 9gag is

companies to tech startups like 9gag is also one of our partner companies to

also one of our partner companies to

also one of our partner companies to provide these students with career

provide these students with career

provide these students with career opportunities and mentorship second

opportunities and mentorship second

opportunities and mentorship second thing then is they need to build skills

thing then is they need to build skills

thing then is they need to build skills because skills will not just get you

because skills will not just get you

because skills will not just get you into university but it will make you a

into university but it will make you a

into university but it will make you a much more or rounded and complete person

much more or rounded and complete person

much more or rounded and complete person post University

post University

post University so we deployed all our teachers to

so we deployed all our teachers to

so we deployed all our teachers to schools and host big literacy days

schools and host big literacy days

schools and host big literacy days public speaking events reading and

public speaking events reading and

public speaking events reading and writing skills get them to read books as

writing skills get them to read books as

writing skills get them to read books as not in the textbook but actually books

not in the textbook but actually books

not in the textbook but actually books that people actually like to read so and

that people actually like to read so and

that people actually like to read so and that was really really interesting

that was really really interesting

that was really really interesting especially for the corporates that

especially for the corporates that

especially for the corporates that actually they’re actually partnered with

actually they’re actually partnered with

actually they’re actually partnered with us to provide these skills training a

us to provide these skills training a

us to provide these skills training a lot of these skills training is starts

lot of these skills training is starts

lot of these skills training is starts off with one thing and that is self

off with one thing and that is self

off with one thing and that is self reflection personality identification

reflection personality identification

reflection personality identification and what is it that you want to achieve

and what is it that you want to achieve

and what is it that you want to achieve in life and that is provided by lots of

in life and that is provided by lots of

in life and that is provided by lots of the corporates lastly then is helping

the corporates lastly then is helping

the corporates lastly then is helping them identify options Hong Kong versus

them identify options Hong Kong versus

them identify options Hong Kong versus overseas Hong Kong universities are

overseas Hong Kong universities are

overseas Hong Kong universities are great they are amazing but they only

great they are amazing but they only

great they are amazing but they only took on 18% of students in Hong Kong

took on 18% of students in Hong Kong

took on 18% of students in Hong Kong they are very much great base so if

they are very much great base so if

they are very much great base so if you’re not a natural-born academics you

you’re not a natural-born academics you

you’re not a natural-born academics you might not be able to pursue your dream

might not be able to pursue your dream

might not be able to pursue your dream overseas universities they’re looking a

overseas universities they’re looking a

overseas universities they’re looking a little bit more diverse aspects look as

little bit more diverse aspects look as

little bit more diverse aspects look as skills they look at your interest they

skills they look at your interest they

skills they look at your interest they looking at extracurricular activities

looking at extracurricular activities

looking at extracurricular activities and hopefully in some ways we can help

and hopefully in some ways we can help

and hopefully in some ways we can help some of our students pursue these

some of our students pursue these

some of our students pursue these options so what do we do this is just a

options so what do we do this is just a

options so what do we do this is just a case study that over one of our students

case study that over one of our students

case study that over one of our students the girl on the right is Rosemarie and

the girl on the right is Rosemarie and

the girl on the right is Rosemarie and she is she was an under resourced

she is she was an under resourced

she is she was an under resourced student high very under resourced so

student high very under resourced so

student high very under resourced so every step of the way of her education

every step of the way of her education

every step of the way of her education she actually funded herself through

she actually funded herself through

she actually funded herself through going for essay competitions and getting

going for essay competitions and getting

going for essay competitions and getting few thousand here a few thousand they’re

few thousand here a few thousand they’re

few thousand here a few thousand they’re funded by the government funded by

funded by the government funded by

funded by the government funded by school and and her her at that point she

school and and her her at that point she

school and and her her at that point she thought I’m good at writing I should

thought I’m good at writing I should

thought I’m good at writing I should really be a lawyer

really be a lawyer

really be a lawyer unfortunately because she is half

unfortunately because she is half

unfortunately because she is half African and half Chinese an ethnic

African and half Chinese an ethnic

African and half Chinese an ethnic minority her Chinese were scoring a 1 to

minority her Chinese were scoring a 1 to

minority her Chinese were scoring a 1 to 2 as you would know that would not

2 as you would know that would not

2 as you would know that would not qualify her for any subjects in Hong

qualify her for any subjects in Hong

qualify her for any subjects in Hong Kong so if she has stayed in Hong Kong

Kong so if she has stayed in Hong Kong

Kong so if she has stayed in Hong Kong and we hadn’t met her she would have not

and we hadn’t met her she would have not

and we hadn’t met her she would have not have got into any university and she

have got into any university and she

have got into any university and she would have just gone off and done

would have just gone off and done

would have just gone off and done something on her own before University

something on her own before University

something on her own before University so with her we helped her find her

so with her we helped her find her

so with her we helped her find her direction we put her through various

direction we put her through various

direction we put her through various work experiences not just law but also

work experiences not just law but also

work experiences not just law but also media advertising so she sees things

media advertising so she sees things

media advertising so she sees things beyond her imminent goal then she

beyond her imminent goal then she

beyond her imminent goal then she decided that actually I really like

decided that actually I really like

decided that actually I really like social sciences because I want to know

social sciences because I want to know

social sciences because I want to know how the world comes about because

how the world comes about because

how the world comes about because through media where she hosted a radio

through media where she hosted a radio

through media where she hosted a radio show she actually got real interest in

show she actually got real interest in

show she actually got real interest in sociology and anthropology and then we

sociology and anthropology and then we

sociology and anthropology and then we identified options for her

identified options for her

identified options for her with someone who could not have the

with someone who could not have the

with someone who could not have the right grades she would not be she would

right grades she would not be she would

right grades she would not be she would be penalized for the Hong Kong and even

be penalized for the Hong Kong and even

be penalized for the Hong Kong and even UK system but what about us

UK system but what about us

UK system but what about us she has interested in soccer

she has interested in soccer

she has interested in soccer collectivities she’s a great leader

collectivities she’s a great leader

collectivities she’s a great leader so we nurtured her in that sense we

so we nurtured her in that sense we

so we nurtured her in that sense we encouraged her to go for these essay

encouraged her to go for these essay

encouraged her to go for these essay competitions but not just writing random

competitions but not just writing random

competitions but not just writing random essays but going for international

essays but going for international

essays but going for international competitions writing about you know

competitions writing about you know

competitions writing about you know policy making about politics about

policy making about politics about

policy making about politics about sociology and anthropology but related

sociology and anthropology but related

sociology and anthropology but related to you know ethnic minorities in another

to you know ethnic minorities in another

to you know ethnic minorities in another in other countries and US loves this

in other countries and US loves this

in other countries and US loves this kind of diversity so she applied but got

kind of diversity so she applied but got

kind of diversity so she applied but got rejected by every single University and

rejected by every single University and

rejected by every single University and we thought something must be wrong in

we thought something must be wrong in

we thought something must be wrong in the process we worked with her on skills

the process we worked with her on skills

the process we worked with her on skills we worked any of you who have done SAT

we worked any of you who have done SAT

we worked any of you who have done SAT and all those ATAC TX Amma Nations would

and all those ATAC TX Amma Nations would

and all those ATAC TX Amma Nations would know it’s skill based is not knowledge

know it’s skill based is not knowledge

know it’s skill based is not knowledge based we worked with her on that so we

based we worked with her on that so we

based we worked with her on that so we were like what could have gone wrong so

were like what could have gone wrong so

were like what could have gone wrong so we went back and partnered with her

we went back and partnered with her

we went back and partnered with her school to look at her recommendation

school to look at her recommendation

school to look at her recommendation letter which was not written in the u.s.

letter which was not written in the u.s.

letter which was not written in the u.s. style so we soory redid that reapplied

style so we soory redid that reapplied

style so we soory redid that reapplied and she ended up getting into University

and she ended up getting into University

and she ended up getting into University of Chicago which as many of you would

of Chicago which as many of you would

of Chicago which as many of you would know is the top 5 US universities and

know is the top 5 US universities and

know is the top 5 US universities and she got a present

she got a present

she got a present your scholarship and she is now actually

your scholarship and she is now actually

your scholarship and she is now actually a case study for the university so for

a case study for the university so for

a case study for the university so for this student we did not just bridge her

this student we did not just bridge her

this student we did not just bridge her social mobility upwards within the

social mobility upwards within the

social mobility upwards within the society but we also bridged her from one

society but we also bridged her from one

society but we also bridged her from one context of what she was in to another

context of what she was in to another

context of what she was in to another context and she seamlessly transitioned

context and she seamlessly transitioned

context and she seamlessly transitioned because she had those skills that

because she had those skills that

because she had those skills that preparation and that aspiration to

preparation and that aspiration to

preparation and that aspiration to bridge the gap so what does this mean to

bridge the gap so what does this mean to

bridge the gap so what does this mean to you because you might not be under

you because you might not be under

you because you might not be under resourced you might not be had the same

resourced you might not be had the same

resourced you might not be had the same profile as her but after out of these

profile as her but after out of these

profile as her but after out of these three things I just want to focus on the

three things I just want to focus on the

three things I just want to focus on the first which is finding direction a lot

first which is finding direction a lot

first which is finding direction a lot of students say I’m only 16 17 how can I

of students say I’m only 16 17 how can I

of students say I’m only 16 17 how can I find direction number one identify what

find direction number one identify what

find direction number one identify what interests you it doesn’t have to be

interests you it doesn’t have to be

interests you it doesn’t have to be academic it could be extracurricular it

academic it could be extracurricular it

academic it could be extracurricular it could be video gaming okay video gaming

could be video gaming okay video gaming

could be video gaming okay video gaming I see a lot of knots there number two

I see a lot of knots there number two

I see a lot of knots there number two reflect what are the elements that you

reflect what are the elements that you

reflect what are the elements that you love in video gaming it’s just that

love in video gaming it’s just that

love in video gaming it’s just that we’re not in this physical motion also

we’re not in this physical motion also

we’re not in this physical motion also the strategy or is it you know the the

the strategy or is it you know the the

the strategy or is it you know the the the business part of it they can buy

the business part of it they can buy

the business part of it they can buy other people’s weapons etc okay and then

other people’s weapons etc okay and then

other people’s weapons etc okay and then thirdly relates the elements to real

thirdly relates the elements to real

thirdly relates the elements to real world okay and you might know you might

world okay and you might know you might

world okay and you might know you might say I don’t know what the real world is

say I don’t know what the real world is

say I don’t know what the real world is like well a lot of people do so go out

like well a lot of people do so go out

like well a lot of people do so go out and make connection be proactive go to

and make connection be proactive go to

and make connection be proactive go to education and career fairs and talk to

education and career fairs and talk to

education and career fairs and talk to people with experience research

people with experience research

people with experience research eliminates what you think is not

eliminates what you think is not

eliminates what you think is not something that’s of interest and then

something that’s of interest and then

something that’s of interest and then try to get some experience with this

try to get some experience with this

try to get some experience with this work or whether through summer programs

work or whether through summer programs

work or whether through summer programs or through talking to alumni so with

or through talking to alumni so with

or through talking to alumni so with that with that with that you know with

that with that with that you know with

that with that with that you know with that kind of mentality we helps a lot of

that kind of mentality we helps a lot of

that kind of mentality we helps a lot of students and the resource going to

students and the resource going to

students and the resource going to Cambridge and then this student is a

Cambridge and then this student is a

Cambridge and then this student is a dropout was kicked out of school and

dropout was kicked out of school and

dropout was kicked out of school and ended up getting to seven medical

ended up getting to seven medical

ended up getting to seven medical schools BSC student who otherwise are

schools BSC student who otherwise are

schools BSC student who otherwise are most people just think DSE you can’t do

most people just think DSE you can’t do

most people just think DSE you can’t do humanities going into history in

humanities going into history in

humanities going into history in politics at Oxford more under-resourced

politics at Oxford more under-resourced

politics at Oxford more under-resourced students and then more and more of these

students and then more and more of these

students and then more and more of these case studies so it’s been a really

case studies so it’s been a really

case studies so it’s been a really rewarding experience for us because we

rewarding experience for us because we

rewarding experience for us because we go back to our first mission and vision

go back to our first mission and vision

go back to our first mission and vision and we are helping students not tutoring

and we are helping students not tutoring

and we are helping students not tutoring not academics but really bridging the

not academics but really bridging the

not academics but really bridging the skills gap into real life and also

skills gap into real life and also

skills gap into real life and also bridging social mobility by offering the

bridging social mobility by offering the

bridging social mobility by offering the high quality service that you have seen

high quality service that you have seen

high quality service that you have seen a private sector and applying it to the

a private sector and applying it to the

a private sector and applying it to the public sector so with that time I shall

public sector so with that time I shall

public sector so with that time I shall conclude my presentation and I just want

conclude my presentation and I just want

conclude my presentation and I just want to leave all the students here with a

to leave all the students here with a

to leave all the students here with a few thoughts it’s really important that

few thoughts it’s really important that

few thoughts it’s really important that you really think one or two steps ahead

you really think one or two steps ahead

you really think one or two steps ahead and think about what really intrigues

and think about what really intrigues

and think about what really intrigues you what really interests you and pursue

you what really interests you and pursue

you what really interests you and pursue that interest make it a passion well if

that interest make it a passion well if

that interest make it a passion well if it becomes a passion you don’t have to

it becomes a passion you don’t have to

it becomes a passion you don’t have to make it a passion it will become a

make it a passion it will become a

make it a passion it will become a passion and hopefully you will then

passion and hopefully you will then

passion and hopefully you will then perform and Excel

perform and Excel

perform and Excel effortlessly because you love what you

effortlessly because you love what you

effortlessly because you love what you do thank you very much

”

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