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Democratizar la innovación | Carlos Peña | TEDxINCAE


[Music]

according to the studies there are about 300,000

new ventures

every year in costa rica despite

that sounds like great news

78 percent of those ventures nor

they are even going to meet a hook is worse

sixty percent 60 78

is 124,000 percent ventures or

they will not even reach the third or fourth

month

why because it turns out that the year

past the Iranian government does not say that

unemployment went down

Clear 52 thousand women stopped looking

job

they just got tired even more

last year the government did not even use

that the economy grew but in

who grew up were the

banks the banks grew by 20 per

cent their income while the

SMEs that are in the commerce sector

they lost 11 percent their

participation in the market is a subject

which to me keeps me awake every day and

I worry every day because the

SMEs are very important small

and medium – sized companies are companies that

have less than 100 employees and bill

less than one million dollars a year

and there is a 9 in 70 percent of everything

the gross domestic product 70% wealth

that is generated in costa rica the general

SMEs 70% of this million 200 thousand

are micropymes that are between 15

people why this happens because

we democratize entrepreneurship but

we never democratize the innovation that

means to democratize something means

make it accessible to all without

import your academic level your level of

income or where you live

for example soccer all more or

less we know how to play soccer

we occupy a ball and with that we can

play but something like what we think

is that entrepreneurship democratize

the venture but never

we democratize innovation that what

happened and if we did these extensive documents

we call public policy

we generate capital program

mile we went to schools colleges

universities and we told him all

world go and undertake but with it

we democratize the failure because

that seed capital that is attached to them

business development programs

most go to start-ups of

low value added because the policy

public remains inefficient and worse

even to their schools colleges

university students and universities

we went to talk about it we asked that

We were to take but never gave him

we never said in as according to

many studies that there is so far the

situation comes that the ministry does

economy every year there are several

editions of it the state of the

nation and global entrepreneurship

monitor that is a study that is made to

world level with the same the same

analysis parameters

those three sources I tell my

experience also in costa rica no

there is a culture of innovation

missing a lot good and even the

reality and with that you have to work and

that ‘s what there is

he also reveals to me every day what

what can you do to change that

reality is another

I studied right is working on

prestigious law firms to

national level with very good customers

but still there was no or no road

because already some mind has wanted to

some years before starting with with

the initiative in 2014 had touched

to learn has cost me a lot and good

this time he accepted the offer or the

tool to be able to change things

and there it went where it melts costa rica

in front of our objective

every day is to democratize the

innovation the despair that I have

every day for trying to help

all the people who are without

the know-how without even

often not even the studies of

school completed so they can be

develop that they can have a

real business opportunity because the

SMEs and Costa Rica

they notice when it grows that what happens

situation is that we have been able to reach

more than seven hundred

if SMEs at national and regional level

we have been able to train and introduce ourselves

before more than 4,500 people and we have

could develop initiatives and

losses although sometimes loses a little

hope because it’s fighting against

a goliat that means the way

think

you have to change the way you think and that

sometimes it ‘s very complicated because the

innovation is something that can be

teach that you can share and that you

can develop

but pussy work entails a lot

effort but there are times in the days

that are bad

there is a light of hope and there is someone

who really listens to us at the time

we help those who presented to juana

grace olayo lenny and esther they are

the brothers of tirán that play in a

company that what they do their donuts

biscuits

I do not know if you know what is the

cake that you understand

supermarket is 85 percent egg

this one is one hundred percent corn and they do

it’s not that good and part innovation

of the product that many times

We believe that innovation is clearly

new products but that we

we managed to convince them that the

mining innovation from the model of

business and they changed the way in

which are already being marketed

biscuits

That’s when we founded biscuits

your company that to date has

five locations nationwide

iberia will throw rods san ramón and san

jose is a company that bills more than

300 thousand dollars a year to everything is what

what I say is that if possible

undertake on Friday that came the

early morning flying to costa rica

I had asked what is a

enterprising every day it seems that

we do not affirm how to undertake without so much

people who reaffirm themselves as a

entrepreneur when they have no idea of

what it is about being an entrepreneur

the entrepreneur is someone who is addicted

to success your drugs success because

then later it failed because these

national people do not start because

to fail is madness

you have to work 25 out of 24 because the

entrepreneur

I am the success will come maybe not

immediately but absolutely and

flatly the most important weight is

that you have a purpose for

achieve general impact mine have

what is to innovation

what is yours, let’s go

take care of us and if you can not find it

do it invent it, believe it because

only way we’re going to be able to change

the world

an endeavor the time because coast

rich costa rica undertakes

many thanks

[Applause]

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