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Changing the Landscape of Education | Sonam Wangchuk | TEDxBITSGoa


[Music]

[Music] yeah for 25 years I’ve been working in

yeah for 25 years I’ve been working in

yeah for 25 years I’ve been working in Ladakh in education reforms

Ladakh in education reforms

Ladakh in education reforms experimenting with various things in the

experimenting with various things in the

experimenting with various things in the textbooks and including the system of

textbooks and including the system of

textbooks and including the system of education itself so I’ll share a little

education itself so I’ll share a little

education itself so I’ll share a little bit of my learnings from those if you

bit of my learnings from those if you

bit of my learnings from those if you look at this image education or

look at this image education or

look at this image education or schooling as we do is perhaps the single

schooling as we do is perhaps the single

schooling as we do is perhaps the single biggest pain that young adults go

biggest pain that young adults go

biggest pain that young adults go through in our society today now can we

through in our society today now can we

through in our society today now can we take analogies and learn from nature

take analogies and learn from nature

take analogies and learn from nature that’s what I have been trying to do

that’s what I have been trying to do

that’s what I have been trying to do while trying to bring reforms in the

while trying to bring reforms in the

while trying to bring reforms in the education system are we doing things in

education system are we doing things in

education system are we doing things in harmony with nature’s designs or are we

harmony with nature’s designs or are we

harmony with nature’s designs or are we digressing away from it if you look at

digressing away from it if you look at

digressing away from it if you look at the mouse and the horse if you could see

the mouse and the horse if you could see

the mouse and the horse if you could see something that we can learn from you

something that we can learn from you

something that we can learn from you would know at mice are obnoxious in that

would know at mice are obnoxious in that

would know at mice are obnoxious in that they make holes everywhere in the walls

they make holes everywhere in the walls

they make holes everywhere in the walls in the doors and I used to wonder why do

in the doors and I used to wonder why do

in the doors and I used to wonder why do they do that who they really eat wood

they do that who they really eat wood

they do that who they really eat wood no then I learnt that no there is a

no then I learnt that no there is a

no then I learnt that no there is a design that Nature has for them a very

design that Nature has for them a very

design that Nature has for them a very interesting design nature over millennia

interesting design nature over millennia

interesting design nature over millennia as designed

as designed

as designed or as evolved these creatures to have

or as evolved these creatures to have

or as evolved these creatures to have teeth that will grow as it wears out

teeth that will grow as it wears out

teeth that will grow as it wears out that they’ll be eating knowing at

that they’ll be eating knowing at

that they’ll be eating knowing at various ruff foods and things and

various ruff foods and things and

various ruff foods and things and therefore their teeth grow at a very

therefore their teeth grow at a very

therefore their teeth grow at a very fast rate non-stop and if we

fast rate non-stop and if we

fast rate non-stop and if we disrupt that design then we face the

disrupt that design then we face the

disrupt that design then we face the consequences so away from that design as

consequences so away from that design as

consequences so away from that design as these rodents nowadays have more and

these rodents nowadays have more and

these rodents nowadays have more and more softer foods they have a problem

more softer foods they have a problem

more softer foods they have a problem they have to keep grinding their teeth

they have to keep grinding their teeth

they have to keep grinding their teeth so they nibble so they know at wood at

so they nibble so they know at wood at

so they nibble so they know at wood at wires electric wires and everything they

wires electric wires and everything they

wires electric wires and everything they can find so as to wear their teeth

otherwise what would happen is their

otherwise what would happen is their teeth grow at an alarming rate of

teeth grow at an alarming rate of

teeth grow at an alarming rate of roughly 2 to 3 millimeters per week

roughly 2 to 3 millimeters per week

roughly 2 to 3 millimeters per week which would mean over a year it would be

which would mean over a year it would be

which would mean over a year it would be 10 centimeters long this way and that

10 centimeters long this way and that

10 centimeters long this way and that way and they would all die so imagine a

way and they would all die so imagine a

way and they would all die so imagine a colony of mice struck a treasure of

colony of mice struck a treasure of

colony of mice struck a treasure of butter they’re always looking for food

butter they’re always looking for food

butter they’re always looking for food and they would think that would be the

and they would think that would be the

and they would think that would be the best thing to happen butter butter

best thing to happen butter butter

best thing to happen butter butter everywhere nothing but butter what could

everywhere nothing but butter what could

everywhere nothing but butter what could be better than that but no over a year

be better than that but no over a year

be better than that but no over a year they would all die with this kind of

they would all die with this kind of

they would all die with this kind of phenomena similarly other animals like

phenomena similarly other animals like

phenomena similarly other animals like horses are designed beautifully by

horses are designed beautifully by

horses are designed beautifully by Nature who have shoes that are Auto

Nature who have shoes that are Auto

Nature who have shoes that are Auto regenerating according to the rate of

regenerating according to the rate of

regenerating according to the rate of where they regenerate and that’s why

where they regenerate and that’s why

where they regenerate and that’s why they don’t have to buy shoes forever in

they don’t have to buy shoes forever in

they don’t have to buy shoes forever in their lives so their own hooves keep

their lives so their own hooves keep

their lives so their own hooves keep growing and growing but then in the rare

growing and growing but then in the rare

growing and growing but then in the rare event when a horse is say physically

event when a horse is say physically

event when a horse is say physically challenged or suppose a horse was

challenged or suppose a horse was

challenged or suppose a horse was treated like a prince and never had to

treated like a prince and never had to

treated like a prince and never had to walk or walk this is what would happen

walk or walk this is what would happen

walk or walk this is what would happen their hooves would grow and grow with

their hooves would grow and grow with

their hooves would grow and grow with nothing to wear them and grow this way

nothing to wear them and grow this way

nothing to wear them and grow this way completely debilitating this is nature’s

completely debilitating this is nature’s

completely debilitating this is nature’s design so my thought my hypothesis

design so my thought my hypothesis

design so my thought my hypothesis looking at the education system and we

looking at the education system and we

looking at the education system and we are young adults bee

are young adults bee

are young adults bee have are known to behave you know young

have are known to behave you know young

have are known to behave you know young humans are today integers and young

humans are today integers and young

humans are today integers and young adults have become notorious world over

adults have become notorious world over

adults have become notorious world over for being a problem for being rebellious

for being a problem for being rebellious

for being a problem for being rebellious for causing you know problems more than

for causing you know problems more than

for causing you know problems more than they solve could it be could it be that

they solve could it be could it be that

they solve could it be could it be that this is again because of a grand design

this is again because of a grand design

this is again because of a grand design of nature because our industrial

of nature because our industrial

of nature because our industrial civilization which treats our young ones

civilization which treats our young ones

civilization which treats our young ones like princes and princesses and cages

like princes and princesses and cages

like princes and princesses and cages them in a classroom and lectures them

them in a classroom and lectures them

them in a classroom and lectures them day in day out for 16 to 18 years in the

day in day out for 16 to 18 years in the

day in day out for 16 to 18 years in the name of education is but only two

name of education is but only two

name of education is but only two hundred years or so that we have out

hundred years or so that we have out

hundred years or so that we have out sourced all our needs of energy and work

sourced all our needs of energy and work

sourced all our needs of energy and work to ancient fuels fossil fuels and don’t

to ancient fuels fossil fuels and don’t

to ancient fuels fossil fuels and don’t do anything anymore who are young adults

do anything anymore who are young adults

do anything anymore who are young adults get it get everything on a platter the

get it get everything on a platter the

get it get everything on a platter the parents who have now only one or two

parents who have now only one or two

parents who have now only one or two children nuclear families dote on them

children nuclear families dote on them

children nuclear families dote on them don’t let them do anything take care of

don’t let them do anything take care of

don’t let them do anything take care of everything and what results is perhaps

everything and what results is perhaps

everything and what results is perhaps because Nature had designed them to be

because Nature had designed them to be

because Nature had designed them to be full of energy to endure and encounter

full of energy to endure and encounter

full of energy to endure and encounter all kinds of challenges in nature

all kinds of challenges in nature

all kinds of challenges in nature imagine 200 years of this easy life and

imagine 200 years of this easy life and

imagine 200 years of this easy life and 200 thousand years of evolution of the

200 thousand years of evolution of the

200 thousand years of evolution of the human species

human species

human species so nature has not designed us for these

so nature has not designed us for these

so nature has not designed us for these 200 years it has designed us over 200

200 years it has designed us over 200

200 years it has designed us over 200 thousand years at least if we even think

thousand years at least if we even think

thousand years at least if we even think of the current form of human beings

of the current form of human beings

of the current form of human beings could it be that our teenagers just like

could it be that our teenagers just like

could it be that our teenagers just like the others are designed for facing

the others are designed for facing

the others are designed for facing challenges taking on problems taking

challenges taking on problems taking

challenges taking on problems taking responsibility and when all that

responsibility and when all that

responsibility and when all that finishes with the current civilization

finishes with the current civilization

finishes with the current civilization when everything is on a platter then

when everything is on a platter then

when everything is on a platter then that energy comes out in the form of

that energy comes out in the form of

that energy comes out in the form of destructive often violent

destructive often violent

destructive often violent forms manifestations could it be that we

forms manifestations could it be that we

forms manifestations could it be that we need to look relook at this system of

need to look relook at this system of

need to look relook at this system of upbringing that we give our young ones

upbringing that we give our young ones

upbringing that we give our young ones working in Ladakh I know that young

working in Ladakh I know that young

working in Ladakh I know that young Ladakh is young adults teenagers who

Ladakh is young adults teenagers who

Ladakh is young adults teenagers who come from very remote rural areas where

come from very remote rural areas where

come from very remote rural areas where they have to go through all the

they have to go through all the

they have to go through all the challenges that perhaps nature designed

challenges that perhaps nature designed

challenges that perhaps nature designed us for I have never heard of even or

us for I have never heard of even or

us for I have never heard of even or seen teenager problems they’re always

seen teenager problems they’re always

seen teenager problems they’re always taking care of others taking

taking care of others taking

taking care of others taking responsibility doing things and never

responsibility doing things and never

responsibility doing things and never really a problem they are a partner in

really a problem they are a partner in

really a problem they are a partner in running things

running things

running things so I’ll just share some things from

so I’ll just share some things from

so I’ll just share some things from Ladakh just to get to low Ladakh it’s in

Ladakh just to get to low Ladakh it’s in

Ladakh just to get to low Ladakh it’s in the Himalayas or rather trance Himalayan

the Himalayas or rather trance Himalayan

the Himalayas or rather trance Himalayan and at eleven to fourteen thousand feet

and at eleven to fourteen thousand feet

and at eleven to fourteen thousand feet people live in a high Himalayan cold

people live in a high Himalayan cold

people live in a high Himalayan cold desert which if you look from a distance

desert which if you look from a distance

desert which if you look from a distance does not even look like no it would

does not even look like no it would

does not even look like no it would support life but if you look closer than

support life but if you look closer than

support life but if you look closer than there are os’s of greenery and

there are os’s of greenery and

there are os’s of greenery and civilization has not only survived but

civilization has not only survived but

civilization has not only survived but thrived over the years despite harsh

thrived over the years despite harsh

thrived over the years despite harsh climate with temperatures going from

climate with temperatures going from

climate with temperatures going from minus 35 to plus 35 yet as I said not

minus 35 to plus 35 yet as I said not

minus 35 to plus 35 yet as I said not only have people survived but a

only have people survived but a

only have people survived but a civilization thrived with its own

civilization thrived with its own

civilization thrived with its own lifestyle no music farming and so on so

lifestyle no music farming and so on so

lifestyle no music farming and so on so yes people here are a tiny microscopic

yes people here are a tiny microscopic

yes people here are a tiny microscopic minority in a vast tropical country like

minority in a vast tropical country like

minority in a vast tropical country like India so they do face a lot of problems

India so they do face a lot of problems

India so they do face a lot of problems and the least or the most would be young

and the least or the most would be young

and the least or the most would be young people going through the system of

people going through the system of

people going through the system of education not only is it what it is to

education not only is it what it is to

education not only is it what it is to all the big cities but add to that

all the big cities but add to that

all the big cities but add to that that it is very alien to a climate and a

that it is very alien to a climate and a

that it is very alien to a climate and a context which has very little

context which has very little

context which has very little similarities with the plains and

similarities with the plains and

similarities with the plains and therefore although I said young people

therefore although I said young people

therefore although I said young people here are very enthusiastic to learn and

here are very enthusiastic to learn and

here are very enthusiastic to learn and very responsible they used to fail and

very responsible they used to fail and

very responsible they used to fail and mass in this system so when I was

mass in this system so when I was

mass in this system so when I was finishing my own mechanical engineering

finishing my own mechanical engineering

finishing my own mechanical engineering I had to teach students to earn the

I had to teach students to earn the

I had to teach students to earn the expenses for my engineering study and

expenses for my engineering study and

expenses for my engineering study and that’s when I came face to face with the

that’s when I came face to face with the

that’s when I came face to face with the system perfectly bright students would

system perfectly bright students would

system perfectly bright students would fail when it came to their examinations

fail when it came to their examinations

fail when it came to their examinations of writing answers on paper even if they

of writing answers on paper even if they

of writing answers on paper even if they had all the skills that their life would

had all the skills that their life would

had all the skills that their life would require 95% of the students failed every

require 95% of the students failed every

require 95% of the students failed every year consistently and we worked to

year consistently and we worked to

year consistently and we worked to change that system and together with the

change that system and together with the

change that system and together with the government we trained the teachers to be

government we trained the teachers to be

government we trained the teachers to be more child-friendly and creative we

more child-friendly and creative we

more child-friendly and creative we organized the villagers to take

organized the villagers to take

organized the villagers to take ownership of the schools and then change

ownership of the schools and then change

ownership of the schools and then change the curriculum textbooks and so on and

the curriculum textbooks and so on and

the curriculum textbooks and so on and very soon the results changed yes over

very soon the results changed yes over

very soon the results changed yes over the years it went up from 5% to 75% but

the years it went up from 5% to 75% but

the years it went up from 5% to 75% but this also was not not a very good

this also was not not a very good

this also was not not a very good situation 25% is still very bad even 1%

situation 25% is still very bad even 1%

situation 25% is still very bad even 1% is bad if that 1% happens to be you so

is bad if that 1% happens to be you so

is bad if that 1% happens to be you so therefore for those who still failed we

therefore for those who still failed we

therefore for those who still failed we started a very special school which

started a very special school which

started a very special school which would do things differently where we

would do things differently where we

would do things differently where we could experiment with all these you know

could experiment with all these you know

could experiment with all these you know ways of dealing and learning together

ways of dealing and learning together

ways of dealing and learning together with young people it was also an

with young people it was also an

with young people it was also an experiment in how human civilization

experiment in how human civilization

experiment in how human civilization could advance in a way that brings us

could advance in a way that brings us

could advance in a way that brings us comfort in life but does not cost the

comfort in life but does not cost the

comfort in life but does not cost the earth in harmony with nature so it’s a

earth in harmony with nature so it’s a

earth in harmony with nature so it’s a where everything is ecologically sound

where everything is ecologically sound

where everything is ecologically sound the whole campus is built with earth or

the whole campus is built with earth or

the whole campus is built with earth or mud powered by sun solar energy with no

mud powered by sun solar energy with no

mud powered by sun solar energy with no grid connection at all and the way the

grid connection at all and the way the

grid connection at all and the way the students learn is very different here

students learn is very different here

students learn is very different here it’s learning by doing and being there

it’s learning by doing and being there

it’s learning by doing and being there actually the students run the school

actually the students run the school

actually the students run the school themselves they come here and learn from

themselves they come here and learn from

themselves they come here and learn from their seniors and they run the whole

their seniors and they run the whole

their seniors and they run the whole school like a little country with a

school like a little country with a

school like a little country with a little government that changes every 2

little government that changes every 2

little government that changes every 2 months and during the two months each

months and during the two months each

months and during the two months each student is assigned a responsibility by

student is assigned a responsibility by

student is assigned a responsibility by their elected leader they plan they

their elected leader they plan they

their elected leader they plan they execute the report in the Parliament and

execute the report in the Parliament and

execute the report in the Parliament and learn the life skills that way skills

learn the life skills that way skills

learn the life skills that way skills that they would be needed they would be

that they would be needed they would be

that they would be needed they would be need off when they go to the real world

need off when they go to the real world

need off when they go to the real world similarly they take care of all things

similarly they take care of all things

similarly they take care of all things that happen at the campus some would

that happen at the campus some would

that happen at the campus some would take care of them cows and the milk

take care of them cows and the milk

take care of them cows and the milk production solar cooking or organic food

production solar cooking or organic food

production solar cooking or organic food power plants and greenhouses in the

power plants and greenhouses in the

power plants and greenhouses in the winter innovations are a part of the

winter innovations are a part of the

winter innovations are a part of the campus life and they are a part of those

campus life and they are a part of those

campus life and they are a part of those innovations from scratch so the school

innovations from scratch so the school

innovations from scratch so the school itself is in fact design and built by

itself is in fact design and built by

itself is in fact design and built by the students the whole school

the students the whole school

the students the whole school innovations run around the themes of

innovations run around the themes of

innovations run around the themes of Earth Sun Ice and Fire

Earth Sun Ice and Fire

Earth Sun Ice and Fire things that are contextual and needed

things that are contextual and needed

things that are contextual and needed there so the whole campus as I said is

there so the whole campus as I said is

there so the whole campus as I said is built of Earth and is heated by the Sun

built of Earth and is heated by the Sun

built of Earth and is heated by the Sun very simple principles that you find in

very simple principles that you find in

very simple principles that you find in high school science is applied just that

high school science is applied just that

high school science is applied just that that warm air rises in the greenhouse

that warm air rises in the greenhouse

that warm air rises in the greenhouse when the Sun heats it goes into the

when the Sun heats it goes into the

when the Sun heats it goes into the building through the windows upstairs

building through the windows upstairs

building through the windows upstairs and the cold air because it’s heavier

and the cold air because it’s heavier

and the cold air because it’s heavier comes down and is pushed into the

comes down and is pushed into the

comes down and is pushed into the greenhouse by the warm air coming in a

greenhouse by the warm air coming in a

greenhouse by the warm air coming in a convection

convection

convection and this cycle continues all day warms

and this cycle continues all day warms

and this cycle continues all day warms up the walls of the building and in the

up the walls of the building and in the

up the walls of the building and in the evening when the students responsible

evening when the students responsible

evening when the students responsible for that closed the windows the heat is

for that closed the windows the heat is

for that closed the windows the heat is trapped and the walls start radiating to

trapped and the walls start radiating to

trapped and the walls start radiating to the rooms this is you know

the rooms this is you know

the rooms this is you know thermodynamics of the simplest form heat

thermodynamics of the simplest form heat

thermodynamics of the simplest form heat traveling through convection conduction

traveling through convection conduction

traveling through convection conduction radiation and so on these are applied in

radiation and so on these are applied in

radiation and so on these are applied in their buildings and they build the

their buildings and they build the

their buildings and they build the buildings together with others and

buildings together with others and

buildings together with others and that’s how in basic science in

that’s how in basic science in

that’s how in basic science in application when it is contextual things

application when it is contextual things

application when it is contextual things are hard to forget when it is out of

are hard to forget when it is out of

are hard to forget when it is out of context they are hard to remember so

context they are hard to remember so

context they are hard to remember so similarly the Sun is used for all other

similarly the Sun is used for all other

similarly the Sun is used for all other needs

needs

needs cooking greenhouses in the middle of

cooking greenhouses in the middle of

cooking greenhouses in the middle of winter giving green vegetables lighting

winter giving green vegetables lighting

winter giving green vegetables lighting in the building electricity water

in the building electricity water

in the building electricity water pumping and even the cows on the campus

pumping and even the cows on the campus

pumping and even the cows on the campus live in solar heated cow sheds so this

live in solar heated cow sheds so this

live in solar heated cow sheds so this is how they learn contextual meaningful

is how they learn contextual meaningful

is how they learn contextual meaningful things and apply them in life and of

things and apply them in life and of

things and apply them in life and of course this becomes a part of their life

course this becomes a part of their life

course this becomes a part of their life similarly ice can be a savior in the

similarly ice can be a savior in the

similarly ice can be a savior in the mountains where due to climate change

mountains where due to climate change

mountains where due to climate change fishers are melting away and causing

fishers are melting away and causing

fishers are melting away and causing lots of problems so together with the

lots of problems so together with the

lots of problems so together with the students three years ago we started with

students three years ago we started with

students three years ago we started with a new innovation to freeze the water

a new innovation to freeze the water

a new innovation to freeze the water that goes waste in the streams of Ladakh

that goes waste in the streams of Ladakh

that goes waste in the streams of Ladakh and goes into the Indus and finally into

and goes into the Indus and finally into

and goes into the Indus and finally into the Arabian Sea when nobody needs it in

the Arabian Sea when nobody needs it in

the Arabian Sea when nobody needs it in winter but then in spring everybody all

winter but then in spring everybody all

winter but then in spring everybody all plants need water and there is not

plants need water and there is not

plants need water and there is not enough water in the stream so there is

enough water in the stream so there is

enough water in the stream so there is conflict over water so we worked on

conflict over water so we worked on

conflict over water so we worked on freezing up the water that goes in goes

freezing up the water that goes in goes

freezing up the water that goes in goes waste in winter when it is so cold and

waste in winter when it is so cold and

waste in winter when it is so cold and then the ice that would be made could

then the ice that would be made could

then the ice that would be made could melt in spring when everybody needs

melt in spring when everybody needs

melt in spring when everybody needs water it was a very simple idea just

water it was a very simple idea just

water it was a very simple idea just with a pipe again simple high school

with a pipe again simple high school

with a pipe again simple high school science or less a pipe

science or less a pipe

science or less a pipe up stream that goes into the stream and

up stream that goes into the stream and

up stream that goes into the stream and because it is going down the slope in

because it is going down the slope in

because it is going down the slope in the mountains it builds pressure in the

the mountains it builds pressure in the

the mountains it builds pressure in the pipe and then if you put a fountain at

pipe and then if you put a fountain at

pipe and then if you put a fountain at the end of the pipe it gushes out

the end of the pipe it gushes out

the end of the pipe it gushes out sprinkles and loses its heat latent heat

sprinkles and loses its heat latent heat

sprinkles and loses its heat latent heat to the minus 20 air falls down and

to the minus 20 air falls down and

to the minus 20 air falls down and freezes freezes and freezes and

freezes freezes and freezes and

freezes freezes and freezes and naturally it forms the shape of a cone

naturally it forms the shape of a cone

naturally it forms the shape of a cone which by the way is a shape with minimal

which by the way is a shape with minimal

which by the way is a shape with minimal surface area to the volume of water it

surface area to the volume of water it

surface area to the volume of water it contains now because of this shape while

contains now because of this shape while

contains now because of this shape while all other ice on the ground would melt

all other ice on the ground would melt

all other ice on the ground would melt by end of February this cone goes on and

by end of February this cone goes on and

by end of February this cone goes on and on till June and July slowly releasing

on till June and July slowly releasing

on till June and July slowly releasing it water its water just when farmers and

it water its water just when farmers and

it water its water just when farmers and plants need water the most so it’s like

plants need water the most so it’s like

plants need water the most so it’s like storing water in the sky vertically and

storing water in the sky vertically and

storing water in the sky vertically and that’s possible only in a cold place

that’s possible only in a cold place

that’s possible only in a cold place where water can have this solid phase

where water can have this solid phase

where water can have this solid phase and just that fountain can make it you

and just that fountain can make it you

and just that fountain can make it you don’t really have to make it is almost

don’t really have to make it is almost

don’t really have to make it is almost like 3d printing of a large cone and a

like 3d printing of a large cone and a

like 3d printing of a large cone and a cone that looks like a traditional

cone that looks like a traditional

cone that looks like a traditional Ladakhi stupa therefore we called it an

Ladakhi stupa therefore we called it an

Ladakhi stupa therefore we called it an ice stupa just to make it closer to

ice stupa just to make it closer to

ice stupa just to make it closer to people so that there could be ownership

people so that there could be ownership

people so that there could be ownership so it looks like a stupa in the

so it looks like a stupa in the

so it looks like a stupa in the Himalayas we even put prayer flags but

Himalayas we even put prayer flags but

Himalayas we even put prayer flags but they were really meant for me for

they were really meant for me for

they were really meant for me for partial shading of the eyes and

partial shading of the eyes and

partial shading of the eyes and windbreak although people take it with

windbreak although people take it with

windbreak although people take it with some reverence like in stupa good then

some reverence like in stupa good then

some reverence like in stupa good then the villagers got together to plant five

the villagers got together to plant five

the villagers got together to plant five thousand trees as a pilot phase to prove

thousand trees as a pilot phase to prove

thousand trees as a pilot phase to prove the concept and ice for young people can

the concept and ice for young people can

the concept and ice for young people can be a lot of fun and young people as I

be a lot of fun and young people as I

be a lot of fun and young people as I said have to be engaged in no

said have to be engaged in no

said have to be engaged in no challenging things so ice

challenging things so ice

challenging things so ice ports are very popular in Ladakh Ladakh

ports are very popular in Ladakh Ladakh

ports are very popular in Ladakh Ladakh [Music]

[Music]

[Music] could be called the capital of ice ports

could be called the capital of ice ports

could be called the capital of ice ports in India but then until 10 years ago or

in India but then until 10 years ago or

in India but then until 10 years ago or so it was limited restricted to only men

so it was limited restricted to only men

so it was limited restricted to only men because I sports were played in ponds

because I sports were played in ponds

because I sports were played in ponds and reservoirs which were not

and reservoirs which were not

and reservoirs which were not conveniently located for women or girls

conveniently located for women or girls

conveniently located for women or girls to go they never figured in this fort so

to go they never figured in this fort so

to go they never figured in this fort so we said we should change that and we

we said we should change that and we

we said we should change that and we innovated to make ice rinks anywhere

innovated to make ice rinks anywhere

innovated to make ice rinks anywhere using some reflectors and shading we

using some reflectors and shading we

using some reflectors and shading we were able to make ice rinks right

were able to make ice rinks right

were able to make ice rinks right outside the girls hostel and over 10

outside the girls hostel and over 10

outside the girls hostel and over 10 years we created India’s national team

years we created India’s national team

years we created India’s national team for ice hockey which yeah which in 2016

for ice hockey which yeah which in 2016

for ice hockey which yeah which in 2016 went and participated in the Asia

went and participated in the Asia

went and participated in the Asia Challenge Cup in Taipei so basically

Challenge Cup in Taipei so basically

Challenge Cup in Taipei so basically what we are saying is that education

what we are saying is that education

what we are saying is that education doesn’t need to be only restricted to

doesn’t need to be only restricted to

doesn’t need to be only restricted to reading writing and arithmetic the 3 R’s

reading writing and arithmetic the 3 R’s

reading writing and arithmetic the 3 R’s which are all to do with alone our young

which are all to do with alone our young

which are all to do with alone our young people are full of energy for more than

people are full of energy for more than

people are full of energy for more than that perhaps they are too good to be

that perhaps they are too good to be

that perhaps they are too good to be good for this system therefore it has to

good for this system therefore it has to

good for this system therefore it has to involve skills of the hand and kindness

involve skills of the hand and kindness

involve skills of the hand and kindness of the heart also and that’s how at this

of the heart also and that’s how at this

of the heart also and that’s how at this school we have been experimenting by

school we have been experimenting by

school we have been experimenting by giving them all the challenges that

giving them all the challenges that

giving them all the challenges that perhaps we are designed for and so that

perhaps we are designed for and so that

perhaps we are designed for and so that they can become a partner in the system

they can become a partner in the system

they can become a partner in the system rather than a problem and some of the

rather than a problem and some of the

rather than a problem and some of the results of this kind of experiment with

results of this kind of experiment with

results of this kind of experiment with the school I’ll introduce you to some of

the school I’ll introduce you to some of

the school I’ll introduce you to some of the say stars in Ladakh youngsters seven

the say stars in Ladakh youngsters seven

the say stars in Ladakh youngsters seven rigs in learnt came to the school and

rigs in learnt came to the school and

rigs in learnt came to the school and became a journalist and later became the

became a journalist and later became the

became a journalist and later became the Education Minister of the Ladakh Hill

Education Minister of the Ladakh Hill

Education Minister of the Ladakh Hill Council at 27 stanzin went on to become

Council at 27 stanzin went on to become

Council at 27 stanzin went on to become an international

an international

an international maker with many awards in France Canada

maker with many awards in France Canada

maker with many awards in France Canada India and Sherrill is today a celebrated

India and Sherrill is today a celebrated

India and Sherrill is today a celebrated entrepreneur written about in many

entrepreneur written about in many

entrepreneur written about in many international journals one thing common

international journals one thing common

international journals one thing common among them was that they had failed they

among them was that they had failed they

among them was that they had failed they had failed not once but many times so

had failed not once but many times so

had failed not once but many times so the question then is if failures can do

the question then is if failures can do

the question then is if failures can do what toppers dream of then you can

what toppers dream of then you can

what toppers dream of then you can imagine what everybody could do if the

imagine what everybody could do if the

imagine what everybody could do if the system was more supportive

system was more supportive

system was more supportive therefore we started working on a much

therefore we started working on a much

therefore we started working on a much bigger program and in between luckily or

bigger program and in between luckily or

bigger program and in between luckily or by design for us in 2016 the buildings

by design for us in 2016 the buildings

by design for us in 2016 the buildings that the students and we built together

that the students and we built together

that the students and we built together won the international terror award in

won the international terror award in

won the international terror award in Lyon France and brought us a fair bit of

Lyon France and brought us a fair bit of

Lyon France and brought us a fair bit of publicity the I stupa concept won the

publicity the I stupa concept won the

publicity the I stupa concept won the Rolex Award for enterprise again it

Rolex Award for enterprise again it

Rolex Award for enterprise again it brought us yeah visibility and a good

brought us yeah visibility and a good

brought us yeah visibility and a good amount of money so roughly a crore

amount of money so roughly a crore

amount of money so roughly a crore rupees as award money so what we have

rupees as award money so what we have

rupees as award money so what we have done is to use that and go to the next

done is to use that and go to the next

done is to use that and go to the next level of the school so now what we are

level of the school so now what we are

level of the school so now what we are working on is to set up a university

working on is to set up a university

working on is to set up a university that would take this concept further a

that would take this concept further a

that would take this concept further a university where everything would be

university where everything would be

university where everything would be practical a Dewar’s university a makers

practical a Dewar’s university a makers

practical a Dewar’s university a makers university on a desert a huge desert of

university on a desert a huge desert of

university on a desert a huge desert of which 200 acres were given by the

which 200 acres were given by the

which 200 acres were given by the government for this university recently

government for this university recently

government for this university recently using ice super artificial glaciers to

using ice super artificial glaciers to

using ice super artificial glaciers to green this desert and then create a

green this desert and then create a

green this desert and then create a university that would set a new trend

university that would set a new trend

university that would set a new trend hopefully in higher education a vision

hopefully in higher education a vision

hopefully in higher education a vision for University where the School of

for University where the School of

for University where the School of Business will not be talking of business

Business will not be talking of business

Business will not be talking of business or reading about them or studying just

or reading about them or studying just

or reading about them or studying just case studies but actually doing business

case studies but actually doing business

case studies but actually doing business or running businesses on campus

or running businesses on campus

or running businesses on campus that actually have revenues and

that actually have revenues and

that actually have revenues and dividends and so on the school of

dividends and so on the school of

dividends and so on the school of tourism and hospitality would run

tourism and hospitality would run

tourism and hospitality would run high-end hotels and simple home stays

high-end hotels and simple home stays

high-end hotels and simple home stays and where the students can work and gain

and where the students can work and gain

and where the students can work and gain experience and these enterprises would

experience and these enterprises would

experience and these enterprises would raise the revenues for the university so

raise the revenues for the university so

raise the revenues for the university so that the university doesn’t have to

that the university doesn’t have to

that the university doesn’t have to charge students any fees that’s the idea

charge students any fees that’s the idea

charge students any fees that’s the idea so the students don’t have to pay in

so the students don’t have to pay in

so the students don’t have to pay in currency of rupees and dollars but they

currency of rupees and dollars but they

currency of rupees and dollars but they pay in their creativity and their sweat

pay in their creativity and their sweat

pay in their creativity and their sweat equity and participate in running an

equity and participate in running an

equity and participate in running an enterprise that the university is

thank you thank you similarly the school

thank you thank you similarly the school of Environmental Sciences could be

of Environmental Sciences could be

of Environmental Sciences could be engaged in taking further the artificial

engaged in taking further the artificial

engaged in taking further the artificial glaciers and you know now with glacial

glaciers and you know now with glacial

glaciers and you know now with glacial lakes outbursts problems and solve those

lakes outbursts problems and solve those

lakes outbursts problems and solve those problems in real life and we have

problems in real life and we have

problems in real life and we have started already with greening that

started already with greening that

started already with greening that desert with ice stupas as I said five

desert with ice stupas as I said five

desert with ice stupas as I said five thousand trees have been planted it’s no

thousand trees have been planted it’s no

thousand trees have been planted it’s no longer just a dream and we wanted it to

longer just a dream and we wanted it to

longer just a dream and we wanted it to be a people’s University which starts

be a people’s University which starts

be a people’s University which starts with common people young people wanting

with common people young people wanting

with common people young people wanting a change in the system and then goes on

a change in the system and then goes on

a change in the system and then goes on to bigger supporters like corporates and

to bigger supporters like corporates and

to bigger supporters like corporates and governments but starting with people and

governments but starting with people and

governments but starting with people and therefore we launched recently a

therefore we launched recently a

therefore we launched recently a crowdfunding campaign and I must share

crowdfunding campaign and I must share

crowdfunding campaign and I must share you with you that when when you want

you with you that when when you want

you with you that when when you want something really changed as they say the

something really changed as they say the

something really changed as they say the whole nature conspires to support you so

whole nature conspires to support you so

whole nature conspires to support you so recently a seventh grade student from

recently a seventh grade student from

recently a seventh grade student from Delhi started raising funds becoming a

Delhi started raising funds becoming a

Delhi started raising funds becoming a champion and seventh graders raised

champion and seventh graders raised

champion and seventh graders raised thirty-five thousand rupees for a

thirty-five thousand rupees for a

thirty-five thousand rupees for a university that he would like to see

university that he would like to see

university that he would like to see before he grows up this is like a vote

before he grows up this is like a vote

before he grows up this is like a vote of approval and a first need that we

of approval and a first need that we

of approval and a first need that we really like to fear yes thank you very

really like to fear yes thank you very

really like to fear yes thank you very much thank you

much thank you

much thank you you

”

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