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Genetic Code for Monogamy | National Geographic


prairie voles are among the most doting

prairie voles are among the most doting mammals on earth like some humans males

mammals on earth like some humans males

mammals on earth like some humans males and female prairie voles formed lifelong

and female prairie voles formed lifelong

and female prairie voles formed lifelong bonds share parenting duties and males

bonds share parenting duties and males

bonds share parenting duties and males jealously guard females in contrast a

jealously guard females in contrast a

jealously guard females in contrast a nearly identical cousin has adopted a

nearly identical cousin has adopted a

nearly identical cousin has adopted a more swinging lifestyle when the

more swinging lifestyle when the

more swinging lifestyle when the promiscuous cousins have sex there are

promiscuous cousins have sex there are

promiscuous cousins have sex there are no strings attached and no cuddling

no strings attached and no cuddling

no strings attached and no cuddling afterwards in fact if they get too close

afterwards in fact if they get too close

afterwards in fact if they get too close they’re more apt to fight and to

they’re more apt to fight and to

they’re more apt to fight and to playfully nibble

what’s driving these two distinct

what’s driving these two distinct approaches to mating and could the

approaches to mating and could the

approaches to mating and could the answer help us understand human

answer help us understand human

answer help us understand human relationships when young peered into the

relationships when young peered into the

relationships when young peered into the vole brains he discovered that both

vole brains he discovered that both

vole brains he discovered that both species were releasing the same love

species were releasing the same love

species were releasing the same love cocktail as humans but there was one big

cocktail as humans but there was one big

cocktail as humans but there was one big difference between the Volt species only

difference between the Volt species only

difference between the Volt species only the monogamous voles had sufficient

the monogamous voles had sufficient

the monogamous voles had sufficient brain hardware in the form of receptors

brain hardware in the form of receptors

brain hardware in the form of receptors that could soak up the bonding chemicals

that could soak up the bonding chemicals

that could soak up the bonding chemicals hormones like oxytocin and vasopressin

hormones like oxytocin and vasopressin

hormones like oxytocin and vasopressin can only act by binding to a receptor

can only act by binding to a receptor

can only act by binding to a receptor it’s sort of like a key in a lot well

it’s sort of like a key in a lot well

it’s sort of like a key in a lot well when we looked in the brain of the

when we looked in the brain of the

when we looked in the brain of the parade voles we found that these reward

parade voles we found that these reward

parade voles we found that these reward areas were loaded with oxytocin and

areas were loaded with oxytocin and

areas were loaded with oxytocin and vasopressin or sensors the promiscuous

vasopressin or sensors the promiscuous

vasopressin or sensors the promiscuous voles

voles

voles have fewer receptors and young suspects

have fewer receptors and young suspects

have fewer receptors and young suspects that could explain their free loving

that could explain their free loving

that could explain their free loving lifestyle

to investigate his theory young turn to

to investigate his theory young turn to a virus his plan was simple he injected

a virus his plan was simple he injected

a virus his plan was simple he injected a virus into the brain of a promiscuous

a virus into the brain of a promiscuous

a virus into the brain of a promiscuous foal the virus sliced into the voles DNA

foal the virus sliced into the voles DNA

foal the virus sliced into the voles DNA and inserted the instructions to create

and inserted the instructions to create

and inserted the instructions to create more receptors brain scan images

more receptors brain scan images

more receptors brain scan images revealed success but would the new

revealed success but would the new

revealed success but would the new receptors change behavior to find out

receptors change behavior to find out

receptors change behavior to find out young mated the virally altered vole

young mated the virally altered vole

young mated the virally altered vole with a female and then separated the

with a female and then separated the

with a female and then separated the couple next he tethered the mated female

couple next he tethered the mated female

couple next he tethered the mated female in a box

at the other end of the box he tied down

at the other end of the box he tied down a temptress and finally he introduced

a temptress and finally he introduced

a temptress and finally he introduced the virus injected vole would the male

the virus injected vole would the male

the virus injected vole would the male remember the days in the love nest or

remember the days in the love nest or

remember the days in the love nest or would he be back on the prowl

in an evolutionary flip-flop the virally

in an evolutionary flip-flop the virally altered vole returned to dote on his

altered vole returned to dote on his

altered vole returned to dote on his mate a virus that altered just one gene

mate a virus that altered just one gene

mate a virus that altered just one gene had dramatically changed their behavior

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