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Unidad, la clave para el cambio | Antolín Goya | TEDxPlazaDeLaMercedWomen


[Music]

lech antolín goya I am stewart

Port of Santa Cruz

tenerife

currently represents about 6,400

port stevedores from all over Spain and

about 1,200 workers that without being

port stevedores also

they share their daily work with the

port stevedores in ports

Until relatively recently I went

also the general coordinator of the

international union of

stevedores that agglutinates approximately

about 100,000 port workers

everyone that in a moment

determined we made the decision to

set up an organization that could

defend a unique opinion despite

be competitors among us and

I suppose part of you is also

is asking why

we assembled that structure because we did not

We welcomed the structure that already had

why if it was about

have a union we were not in the

normal structures not the unions

normal is that they already come preset

but we make a reflection of

the society that we would like to share and

that we are sharing there in each

forum where we go not

from our point of view the

current situation is that each

moment we find ourselves with a

big problem that the day before

we did not know anything but that we

we raise and find the means of

communication that has caused a

big problem and that that big problem

you only have one solution and that

solution is already predetermined

solution where we could not

review in which we could not

participate and in which you do not have as

only solution to this great conflict

that arises at that time and

paradoxically if we do a little bit

of analysis of that we will see that each

one of those solutions normally

ends in job insecurity in which

the conditions of the workers who

are affected by that solution are going to

end up worse

there is a time when stevedores

We do not raise the need for

think of being able to have a unique voice

of not being complacent with that

situation

for us it is very important that in

those topics that are related

directly with our employment

directly with our life with

our way of working at least

we have the possibility to have an opinion

we can say what we think

to be able to influence if possible in the

solutions and not

accept that the solutions are

predetermined and that the final result

be bad for us and for our

family and with that idea

we had to assemble a structure

we have to start a union

we had to mount something in which the

port stevedores we felt

how comfortable we felt, participate

we felt part of a family if

we want that as ours and that

at the same time the decision that is taken

from that union

this decision to be taken from that

structure be a decision of all

therefore it seems logical that

any decision that is made and is

a decision that is based on a

assembly that is a decision

Assembly and with that idea, because we

assemble these two structures that

I’m saying initially at the level

local in Spain and then

enhancing that international structure

that international union of

port stevedores that like them

he said he already has a great representation

around the world

maybe going back a little bit already

it came to the moment in which I pose

I say I’m already here talking about

port stevedores and there is part of the

or room and many people know that neither

even know who the

port stevedores or that what is

worse as we have lived a courtship a

little bit strange with the government the

last months because maybe they have a

perception of our profession or of

our people very different from the

reality because unfortunately we have

come out many means of

communication during the past

time

maybe then what would be logical

to explain first about us

stevedores and port

port stevedores are a group of

women and men of this country that

essentially what we dedicate ourselves to

do is load and unload ship to

activate and deactivate ship which is what

it’s what we call that

activity to upload and download those

We organized in boats

work teams what we

we call hands by users hands of

work and they are teams that do everything

type of download activities because

all types of activities download

because the goods that enter the

ports do not have a standard format

not everything good in containing

we can be in a for example in a

Frozen fish hold between 20 and

30 degrees below zero by unloading by hand

like 50 years ago and at the same time the

next day we can be downloading

a container ship of last

generation with technology adapted to

the last generation and with a level of

sophistication forgiveness and very high and that

forces us to have a level of

practical deformation and especially of

Continuous training of our

workers very high very high because

you just have to look at the type of

activity that we develop to know

that our security and at the same time

the service that we give then needs that

we are in that in that in that round of

permanent formation when when

we were able to understand the role

that we played when we were able to

understand and not to remain passive before

the situation before them

when we were able to place ourselves in the

in the idea of saying hey if we have a

single voice we will be able to defend

the best thing if we have one voice let’s go

to be able to have that option to

to be able to say to try to change that

system not when you realize your and

when it starts to surface

Not only will you feel good personally

the time to do it but that

At the same time, a

highest sense of responsibility

whoever has that ability does not mean

that you do not have to do a series of

personal sacrifices and for us

it is very important that the collective like this

understand it and we think it ‘s a good

teaching for society too

do the common good get that the

common good prevail prevail

forgiveness for the personal good above

good personal is very difficult especially

in a society like today’s where

we’re all going to ours every time there’s

a situation more individualism and

less in solidarity with the rest of the

people up to the children before

we played football before we played

the different games that was always

with a group of friends

now we are only with the

mobile machines

permanently and that is transmitted to the

society and in our collective also

happens that can get

that our people understand that good

It is common for the common position to be

on top of it

the individualism of each one or of the

individual welfare of each one that

is there is an important teaching

we believe that we have made progress

important in that on that path but it ‘s

the essence of being able to continue to be able

keep moving

before that situation e of the steps

important that this group has given and

is one of those that most

proud we feel in the last

timing is precisely the integration

of women in the port collective

we know that throughout the conflict

you try to use it with as much

the opposite as we are a collective

macho trying to use that we come from

a time where work was all

physical and therefore was assigned

specifically to men a to the

current reality no longer just because we

we feel proud to have almost 300

colleagues in the port of valencia that

we have to accompany in the port of

barcelona in the port of gijón in the

Puerto de Castellón in the port of

Malaga not only because of that but because

we have also achieved with a

union position without being the

entrepreneurs without being that we hired

we have managed to force the situation

so that increasingly women

have integrated into the activity

port and have also integrated

in an absolutely normal condition 9

moss some stevedores and some dockers

a collective of port stevedores

in which we are all perfectly

integrated and we work with absolute

normality with what I say without

be a direct responsibility of the

port lands one of the things that

It makes us feel

truly proud and I thought

most appropriate in a format like

that we are today precisely in a

talk with the web content that has

who has this day that we could

give that is the importance that for

we have it

come to this point yes if we make a

little bit of reflection on what they

I just told you how the

union how do we structure as

prevails the general opinion to the

global opinion

we also have to think

that get that structure get

that union position get that

unique so have a little power

most important and it is also in a

strategic position as are the

ports as we are the stevedores

port operators manipulating the entrance of

goods from each of the ports

the supply of society that we

surrounds around you but ultimately what

that we are referring to

I ask you that it reaches that point and

doing the analyzes that do the

next reflection e have that power

of interlocution does not mean to register

in a position of immobility

for us having the ability to

adapt to him have flexibility

The ability to negotiate is

absolutely essential and not only the

formative part that had them previously

we can stay behind in the new

technologies because our work is

move boat goes from one port to another if

the port next door is able to give a

better service or with some conditions

better than this port gives the boat not

will come here if the

company will not have work does not generate

resources and does not generate resources I do not

I work with what in

our philosophy that ability to

interlocution of having an interlocution

It has to serve us to make

participants of all the strategies

commercials are us too

we need the company to be

competitive and we for that we have

to be competitive also and the

force that capacity of interlocution

can not be placed can not stay in

a situation of absolute immobility

on the contrary it has to stay in

a situation close to adapt not

be able to adapt not for what then

to look for what I think you have to

look for any worker of this

good country to raising the

international organization of

workers what we intend in each

one the moments of having a job

stable decent conditions

that’s what the workers are looking for

from this country

I understand that port stevedores

not only the personal feeling but in

the rest of the workers in the ports

also and the rest of society

also but for us it is a

a way of understanding what we’re going

doing and why they bother us so much and

therefore arises highlighting coordinator

that the decisions that are being made

the solutions to the great

problems just go looking

permanent job insecurity hey

we want that it is possible to change what

what we have done is possible to change it and

that the formula to be able to change that

is in the workers unit to

abandon that situation of complicity

of doing nothing and taking a little

initiative

in our particular case it is nothing

easy we have in front of the

across the table in front of the

negotiation with the large shipping companies of the

world with economic power and

incalculable with a capacity to

generate wealth in those ports

where they determine what is

incalculable and that makes the

governments of each of the countries

put everything at the disposal of those

large shipping companies put all

disposition of the interest the capital

economic and that they put not only their

capacity for dialogue in the

means of creating those big problems and

these little solutions e way

direct so that society can not

think but also put to

service of your economic interest your

budget budgets that we pay

all with our taxes and that at

they are using them for the same time

can so that we can generate taxes

so that our incomes are worse

so that our conditions are

worse to move from that state of

welfare state is no longer

of well-being and before that is what I

I do not think

we should not be, we should not

remain passive

against that you can fight a gochi a

drop of water is able to pierce a

cement wall the second installment what

will have easier the third what

will have easier and when we get

make a hole in the concrete block

we will have the possibility of those who

are on the other side of the block know

another version of the problem

hear what really happens

to be able to have a true opinion with

objective data and I wanted to feel

in solidarity with those who are watching

and participate in the solution

what is a problem is

keep us in this situation of the

other’s problem is not mine so

so much so that if I am wrong that the other is

as bad as me

in theory what we should opt for

be the creators this country

If the other is wrong, we should all

to get better and if that one is good I

I want to be well what is equal to

bad that I as I was telling him if that drop is

permanent

yes yes that can be done and a clear

example is that I’m talking about

here today five months ago there would have been

been absolutely unthinkable by

none of the port stevedores

that a longshoreman could be

speaking in a talk of so high

prestige like this if we have

been able to withstand that onslaught

if we were able to transmit a

different version is the demonstration

basic that this can be done and

what can we contribute in this

talk that what we want to convey to

all workers in this country

look at things can change and for

it is only necessary to put a

little bit of win only

worry only you have to see

when they ask us what is

overwhelming a collective when it is

doing a demonization campaign

when you are talking about how bad it is

they are and how bad we are the others and

that they are privileged what

only thing to do is to ask if

because they have to go to worse and because

we all have to be worse

and who is the one who wins when we are

everyone to worse and where they are seeing

the resources for that and that only what

we can change us

workers in this country and we can

change if we unite and if we think that

that problem will also affect us

directly because now it ‘s up to him

tomorrow it’s your turn and the effects of

they are not making part of

all in that mobility and mobility

permanent in which we have the

port stevedores for this we are

in a position to contribute our

experience that we have reached for them

more than the carts for we have

achieved many of them we know a lot

and we can also make available

of any collective of any

group that wants to work to change

to change that dynamic the cross we have

we will be there we will be

supporting and we will be trying

strengthen that change because the change

it’s possible

we understand that the change is

perfectly possible and that all of that is

have to do

from the unit in the unit is the

key many thanks

[Applause]

”

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