
hyperconnected that we are in
via will improve our quality of life
or pigeonhole us and we will type
in the patterns that we have had since
always life with the advances
technological we have had our
today has nothing to do with it
that was 20 years ago
imagine, we did not even have max
today I wake up in the morning with my
cell next door spent all day with
the cell phone in my portfolio in my hand in
pocket and when night comes no
come back and I have it by my side
in fact in the morning I wake up
when I get into the car opening a
application that tells me what is the route
to get my work faster
as in general there is taco I have another
explanation in which I can listen
books novels workbooks and the
cell phone gives me that possible
also spotify when I want to listen
music occupies my cell phone to handle
my relationships
I have my social networks applications
messaging I check my mail
electronic and calendar and all day
I am in one way or another using my
cell phone
when night comes I go to bed
typical grabbed my cell phone and something
applications that give me information already
do not visit the news website
however, I have other applications that
select news that will make
it seems to the system that they are relevant
for me, for example, they may appear
many tech news or
any a few subjects that I have gone
showing that you have interest through
of the things that I’m looking for once
who finally decided that to me to
pongolle alarm for the next day and
I prepend another application
this application reviews how is my
night without sleeping well if I get to sleep
profound even aggravates if it is that
occurs ant speak or snoring the
tomorrow I have the recordings and I can
to know how my night was
also passed when the children arrive
in the middle of the night very tender
in the audio your son that arrives already
talk mom could sleep continuously and
the cell phone has it documented there
everything we do is leaving a
data footprint
a trace that is giving indications of
who I am
through that footprint data I give as
different points where I show how it is
my personality which are I became interested
in my state of mental health
what are the things that I like my
physical health status to because of course
there were times that I have to admit that
my life I had an application that deals
of controlling calories because it ‘s a
the other one is really putting everything
type of information
cell phones are now full of
sanssone then I do nothing and
I have an application that sees that the
sport something during the day
chaves and I walked you know if it comes out total
being on a bicycle how long
he was in a car
There is a lot of information that we
we are generating every day
not the truth that it’s not just my data
are my data your data you ta all the
data the data of all and they are not only
cell phone data
during the day
we entered the pharmacy number of rut in
the in the supermarket in the centers
commercial each activity that we
we perform in which we or
We deliver our routing number
we use in our facebook account
we are contributing to this data footprint
one thing would be to say ok we are the pure ones
little hands we are generating
information but not this we have to
add what is called Internet of the
things
the devices are also
Generating data data and more data
the cameras of transit the cameras
in the same premises and was in the
house that connects to the internet and I
I can control the temperature of the
work and also records what the
temperature all day long my house
every time there are going to be more devices
that are going to connect to the internet and go to
give constant information
the fields are
two humidity sensors professors me
love moisture information
obviously meteorological center
all this continues to generate data data and
more data
the technological advances we who
they have allowed us is to store these
data and procedures is very cheap
then before one had to erase
school email one
selection to the photos you keep because
I did not have a space theme
now no one like bull accumulates mule
the same goes for companies the
data that have generated the van
accumulating accumulating they are accumulating and
can process and this is what opens
as another world another level in the use of
artificial intelligence leadership
not more than 50 years ago
that makes it now like a boom like
what we can achieve with intelligence
artificial is because we have so many
data and these data have done more
effective systems and it’s also
cheap truthful data and procedural
then as the ideal world to do
flourish artificial intelligence
for two years that he runs a
institute data science created by the
university development in alliance with
telephone and I have had to lead and
participate in several projects of
artificial intelligence that I have
amazed at the things we can
achieve
we have projects for example the flu
in agriculture where we put
effectively moisture sensors in the
field we pass drones that are taking
photos and gathering all the information
with weather information
we help farmers determine
how much do they have to water to make a
optimal use of water and maximize
productivity
the idea is that at some point this
system does not even communicate with the
agro not just levy sends the
information to the irrigation system of such
way that tells the irrigation system
water here for so many flowers in mining
We are working with projects in the
that we take as images of the
tunnels
the the vibration that there is the kind of
ground
so predictive models of
the possibility of collapse of the tunnel
such that when high
probability of collapse put
structures to sustain them in cities
we use the information
cellular anonymizers to determine
how people move in the city and
we are trying to see how we can
improve public transportation
using this form this information
but not only that we can I do not know things
who are already used to seeing the use
from netflix where they arrive
recommendations of what is the best
application
the cut started the movie music
in health is where we hope to see
the most changes
imagine a person in a rural area
that goes every day the morning in a
heart problem gets up and takes your
cellular with a special housing with the
little hands stand up and be a
electrocardiogram electrocardiogram
sent over the internet with systems the
clinic that automatically reviews the
electrocardiogram and determines if it is
there are abnormal patterns
if there is a high probability
of glory was sent by a doctor and if
do not expect electrocardiogram per day
following
imagine the revolutionary of the
artificial intelligence system in
this moment can predict cancer
to the lung better that also
they use in soccer in in manufacturing in
all industries are being used
artificial intelligence to improve the
processes or form a little and lusa in a
moment at the beginning while I was pure
fascination against all this was
pure benefits and believed or felt
less than the concerns of some
regarding the risks of
artificial intelligence partly a
exaggeration but the truth is that a
As I’ve seen several real cases
in which he has been misused
the official agency or although there has been
a good intention have been
negative results and incorporating the
idea that we really have to have
eye because there are risks of which
we have to be aware
one of them is the subject of surveillance
and control of the population
I do not know if they knew but the systems
smart at this time can
recognize the face of you in an image
much better than what I can do
much better than what you can not do
human
this means that tomorrow
and when tomorrow came I
I mean next year to 10 more years
you are going to get on the bus for
take a photo
will recognize us and the account of the
micro or your use of public transport
to get to the house end of lift
of the transantiago
but what is the problem this where
for cameras that are on the street
can identify can identify in
everywhere you can say good but
where are you going to get information
who am I here does not have a
facebook account with your real name or
an account in a social network with your
real name and an image of an image
Profile
you believe that there are no companies that already
they collected all your information
our our name associated with
our image is already part of the domain
public
we have to find a balance
between what society needs and what
that as the social good of security
and our personal rights
There is also the issue of control of
population the fact that I no longer look
the open news that I
there will simply be an app or goal in the
social networks to inform me means
that only the
information that I said I wanted to see
I keep inside this bubble that
It can be good because it’s from
according to their interests but it has already
borrowed abuse where it is about
target special groups for
create a perception of reality that
it is not necessarily realistic
see the case of united states the
selection
another important risk is
perpetuate prejudices and stereotypes
imagine you are going to look for a plan
of health and health insurance and
they say they know I’m sorry
the system gave them a low grade what
means that we can not give them the
sure already because he gave me a low note
I do not know is a black box many of
the intelligence methodologies
artificial are black boxes where you
you know what you entered has no idea
because it generated a certain result not
You know your information was used
race sex if you used the information from
that you once did it like a
page of a diabetes institution
and he assumed that because you put him light
have a greater chance of having
diabetes actually club city life
why of this research that
are doing the systems
artificial intelligence are trained
with the data of reality the data
currently used and their data
they have prejudices and children when
we always have these
systems are going to generate the same what
same stereotype
let’s continue moving center of the
same from the world expected the same
patterns
finally the old ones we have the
loss and decreased work
this happened in all revolutions
industrial
whenever there is a technological change
important that affects how we function
within companies in society
there are people who do not have like
knowledge to stay in the
company
the difference in this revolution
respect to the previous ones is that the
change is much faster
before there was more time to prepare
the people for the new way of doing
company
now it’s all much more
the changes do not pay and how also the
machines are going to replace humans
in many repetitive tasks it also goes
to decrease the amount you have to think
as they are also going to increase
it is not clear that what is going to happen
here then what we do we enter
panic
we are fried our future is going to be
guarded world where the same systems
they are going to force us to stay in these
stereotypes or our little box where
they came
the truth is that I do not know if they know but
when the photograph appeared in 1878
that it was going to be like the worst was the end of
Privacy
the cameras are going to be
prohibited and will continue to register to
the police those who had a camera
photos already clearly have to have
respect for artificial intelligence
amazing things we can do but
there are also associated risks and we have
that we take seriously then that
we have to do not worry
we have to occupy ourselves and in this all
we have a responsibility
what is our responsibility first
that nothing to become digital lawyers
we have to know what the
benefits why because if everyone here
We decided not to share our data
this person in the rural area that
You want to do your exam
electrocardiogram
there is not going to be a system that is capable
to predict if there is a problem or not
because to train system they need
that people donate is data that
they are healthy and those who are healthy
then it is important to be aware
what are the benefits for one
is willing to know what the
risk and make the decision to share
those data but we also have to
be able to demand from companies that we
report what data is
they have of us we must
be able to know the data they have
they have to be able to recognize that the data
they are ours
one of them and that we have the
control to authorize when and for
what can you use that data
we are also going to need those who
believe in conspiracy theories
and the positive ones why because
we visit legislate
we need to make sure that the laws
protect individuals and at the same time
allow the development of intelligence
artificial as a country we are pretty
back in Europe has already released a
very powerful legislation that
we should see how we implement
also here in chile
Regarding the loss of jobs
again it is a task in which all
we have to do something because what
you studied in u
probably not doing the same thing that
It will be used when available from the
OCU leave all have to learn to
be self-taught learn alone and the
companies have another responsibility
they have to train their workers
now start to climb this
digital revolution and allow their
workers become digital letters
to think about how they are going to reconvert
the jobs
I sincerely believe that if we
we put a grain of sand
our small contribution we can reach
a society that brings out the best in
artificial intelligence and still
let’s take care of the needs and rights
individual
[Applause]
”
Be First to Comment