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World War I – How Did It End?


after four years world war one finally

after four years world war one finally drew to a close in 1918 ending one of

drew to a close in 1918 ending one of

drew to a close in 1918 ending one of the worst military conflicts in history

the worst military conflicts in history

the worst military conflicts in history hi I’m Rebecca Brayton and welcome to

hi I’m Rebecca Brayton and welcome to

hi I’m Rebecca Brayton and welcome to watchmojo.com and today we’ll be looking

watchmojo.com and today we’ll be looking

watchmojo.com and today we’ll be looking at the final days of World War one and

at the final days of World War one and

at the final days of World War one and how it finally came to an end there was

how it finally came to an end there was

how it finally came to an end there was several key events instrumental in

several key events instrumental in

several key events instrumental in ending the conflict Great Britain’s

ending the conflict Great Britain’s

ending the conflict Great Britain’s naval blockade of Germany is considered

naval blockade of Germany is considered

naval blockade of Germany is considered crucial established in the first year of

crucial established in the first year of

crucial established in the first year of the war this blockade aimed to restrict

the war this blockade aimed to restrict

the war this blockade aimed to restrict Germany’s maritime access to raw

Germany’s maritime access to raw

Germany’s maritime access to raw materials and food Germany attempted its

materials and food Germany attempted its

materials and food Germany attempted its own blockade of Great Britain and in

own blockade of Great Britain and in

own blockade of Great Britain and in 1917 adopted a policy of unrestricted

1917 adopted a policy of unrestricted

1917 adopted a policy of unrestricted submarine warfare this posed a great

submarine warfare this posed a great

submarine warfare this posed a great danger to commercial shipping between

danger to commercial shipping between

danger to commercial shipping between the US and Europe it was for this reason

the US and Europe it was for this reason

the US and Europe it was for this reason the United States finally declared war

the United States finally declared war

the United States finally declared war on Germany April 6 1917 meanwhile war

on Germany April 6 1917 meanwhile war

on Germany April 6 1917 meanwhile war efforts in Russia were growing unpopular

efforts in Russia were growing unpopular

efforts in Russia were growing unpopular their economy was near collapse and food

their economy was near collapse and food

their economy was near collapse and food shortages led to protests from civilians

shortages led to protests from civilians

shortages led to protests from civilians these protests resulted in the

these protests resulted in the

these protests resulted in the abdication of Tsar Nicholas ii and the

abdication of Tsar Nicholas ii and the

abdication of Tsar Nicholas ii and the appointment of a provisional government

appointment of a provisional government

appointment of a provisional government seeing their army becoming increasingly

seeing their army becoming increasingly

seeing their army becoming increasingly ineffective on the Eastern Front

ineffective on the Eastern Front

ineffective on the Eastern Front Vladimir Lenin and the Bolsheviks Party

Vladimir Lenin and the Bolsheviks Party

Vladimir Lenin and the Bolsheviks Party came to power promising to pull Russia

came to power promising to pull Russia

came to power promising to pull Russia out of the war on the 3rd of March 1918

out of the war on the 3rd of March 1918

out of the war on the 3rd of March 1918 Russia agreed to the Treaty of

Russia agreed to the Treaty of

Russia agreed to the Treaty of brest-litovsk and ceded large portions

brest-litovsk and ceded large portions

brest-litovsk and ceded large portions of its land to Germany now that the war

of its land to Germany now that the war

of its land to Germany now that the war was all but over on the Eastern Front

was all but over on the Eastern Front

was all but over on the Eastern Front Germany could transfer their troops west

Germany could transfer their troops west

Germany could transfer their troops west however it was necessary to leave troops

however it was necessary to leave troops

however it was necessary to leave troops behind to occupy the large amount of

behind to occupy the large amount of

behind to occupy the large amount of acquired territory on the Western Front

acquired territory on the Western Front

acquired territory on the Western Front the Allies were set to receive a massive

the Allies were set to receive a massive

the Allies were set to receive a massive boost of manpower and resources from the

boost of manpower and resources from the

boost of manpower and resources from the United States in an attempt to end the

United States in an attempt to end the

United States in an attempt to end the war before this could happen

war before this could happen

war before this could happen Germany pushed forward with the spring

Germany pushed forward with the spring

Germany pushed forward with the spring offensive of 1918 the Germans were

offensive of 1918 the Germans were

offensive of 1918 the Germans were initially successful and moved to within

initially successful and moved to within

initially successful and moved to within 75 miles of Paris however they were

75 miles of Paris however they were

75 miles of Paris however they were unable to solidify these gains adding

unable to solidify these gains adding

unable to solidify these gains adding insult to injury Germany’s morale at

insult to injury Germany’s morale at

insult to injury Germany’s morale at home and on the front was quickly fading

home and on the front was quickly fading

home and on the front was quickly fading starting August 8th a series of

starting August 8th a series of

starting August 8th a series of offensives was launched by the Allies

offensives was launched by the Allies

offensives was launched by the Allies which effectively ended the first world

which effectively ended the first world

which effectively ended the first world war now known as the hundred days

war now known as the hundred days

war now known as the hundred days offensive this surge ended when an

offensive this surge ended when an

offensive this surge ended when an agreement was signed to cease fighting

agreement was signed to cease fighting

agreement was signed to cease fighting on November 11th 1918

on November 11th 1918

on November 11th 1918 the other central powers Bulgaria and

the other central powers Bulgaria and

the other central powers Bulgaria and the

the

the an empire had all signed their own

an empire had all signed their own

an empire had all signed their own armistice earlier in the year despite

armistice earlier in the year despite

armistice earlier in the year despite fighting being over the war did not

fighting being over the war did not

fighting being over the war did not formally end until numerous treaties

formally end until numerous treaties

formally end until numerous treaties were signed between the nations involved

were signed between the nations involved

were signed between the nations involved most notable of these was the Treaty of

most notable of these was the Treaty of

most notable of these was the Treaty of Versailles which Germany signed on June

Versailles which Germany signed on June

Versailles which Germany signed on June 28th 1919 this treaty demanded the

28th 1919 this treaty demanded the

28th 1919 this treaty demanded the Germany accept sole responsibility for

Germany accept sole responsibility for

Germany accept sole responsibility for causing the war as well as pay billions

causing the war as well as pay billions

causing the war as well as pay billions of dollars in reparations ironically the

of dollars in reparations ironically the

of dollars in reparations ironically the severe and controversial Treaty of

severe and controversial Treaty of

severe and controversial Treaty of Versailles is considered by many as a

Versailles is considered by many as a

Versailles is considered by many as a direct cause of the Second World War

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