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The Truths and Myths Concerning Anorexia Nervosa


hi I’m Veronica with watchmojo.com and

hi I’m Veronica with watchmojo.com and today we’re speaking with dr. Howard

today we’re speaking with dr. Howard

today we’re speaking with dr. Howard Steiger to better understand anorexia

Steiger to better understand anorexia

Steiger to better understand anorexia nervosa and to clear up some common

nervosa and to clear up some common

nervosa and to clear up some common misconceptions what is an eating

misconceptions what is an eating

misconceptions what is an eating disorder we’re talking something that’s

disorder we’re talking something that’s

disorder we’re talking something that’s structured around a constant

structured around a constant

structured around a constant preoccupation with eating weight body

preoccupation with eating weight body

preoccupation with eating weight body image and as a result usually involves

image and as a result usually involves

image and as a result usually involves problem behaviors around eating too much

problem behaviors around eating too much

problem behaviors around eating too much dieting starving oneself or feeling the

dieting starving oneself or feeling the

dieting starving oneself or feeling the need to compensate for everything that’s

need to compensate for everything that’s

need to compensate for everything that’s eaten so people wind up purging food

eaten so people wind up purging food

eaten so people wind up purging food through vomiting through abuse of

through vomiting through abuse of

through vomiting through abuse of laxatives through too much exercise the

laxatives through too much exercise the

laxatives through too much exercise the best known ones are anorexia nervosa and

best known ones are anorexia nervosa and

best known ones are anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa they’re kind of close

bulimia nervosa they’re kind of close

bulimia nervosa they’re kind of close cousins they both share this kind of

cousins they both share this kind of

cousins they both share this kind of idea of in real fear of losing control

idea of in real fear of losing control

idea of in real fear of losing control over weight gain the constant obsession

over weight gain the constant obsession

over weight gain the constant obsession with weight and a desire to lose it in

with weight and a desire to lose it in

with weight and a desire to lose it in anorexia it’s literally like a phobia of

anorexia it’s literally like a phobia of

anorexia it’s literally like a phobia of weight gain so people feel a terror of

weight gain so people feel a terror of

weight gain so people feel a terror of eating anything that’s unfamiliar or new

eating anything that’s unfamiliar or new

eating anything that’s unfamiliar or new or where they don’t know the ingredients

or where they don’t know the ingredients

or where they don’t know the ingredients aren’t known or eating in a place where

aren’t known or eating in a place where

aren’t known or eating in a place where they’re not going to be able to

they’re not going to be able to

they’re not going to be able to compensate in some way by exercising or

compensate in some way by exercising or

compensate in some way by exercising or by purging in some cases and so on this

by purging in some cases and so on this

by purging in some cases and so on this is often thought of as the rich girl’s

is often thought of as the rich girl’s

is often thought of as the rich girl’s disease is that true no that’s really

disease is that true no that’s really

disease is that true no that’s really one of the myths about anorexia in fact

one of the myths about anorexia in fact

one of the myths about anorexia in fact that’s got two of them in it because I

that’s got two of them in it because I

that’s got two of them in it because I know actually VOSA doesn’t it doesn’t

know actually VOSA doesn’t it doesn’t

know actually VOSA doesn’t it doesn’t only happen in young women or young

only happen in young women or young

only happen in young women or young teenage girls in fact the peak

teenage girls in fact the peak

teenage girls in fact the peak prevalence the largest number of people

prevalence the largest number of people

prevalence the largest number of people affected by anorexia is more in an adult

affected by anorexia is more in an adult

affected by anorexia is more in an adult age group you see it around the age of

age group you see it around the age of

age group you see it around the age of 28 and it’s certainly not a disorder of

28 and it’s certainly not a disorder of

28 and it’s certainly not a disorder of affluence there’s a slight you know some

affluence there’s a slight you know some

affluence there’s a slight you know some of the pressures that may have

of the pressures that may have

of the pressures that may have contributed to anorexia may be rooted in

contributed to anorexia may be rooted in

contributed to anorexia may be rooted in kind of upper-middle class culture or

kind of upper-middle class culture or

kind of upper-middle class culture or you know chiefly orientation always

you know chiefly orientation always

you know chiefly orientation always trying to look good kind of stuff but

trying to look good kind of stuff but

trying to look good kind of stuff but that’s not the only factor that causes

that’s not the only factor that causes

that’s not the only factor that causes that irax yeah and really anorexia

that irax yeah and really anorexia

that irax yeah and really anorexia nervosa cuts across also full

nervosa cuts across also full

nervosa cuts across also full you used to think it only happened in

you used to think it only happened in

you used to think it only happened in kind of industrialized societies that

kind of industrialized societies that

kind of industrialized societies that have that thinness value and in fact

have that thinness value and in fact

have that thinness value and in fact most of the evidence we have suggests

most of the evidence we have suggests

most of the evidence we have suggests that any accident also happens just

that any accident also happens just

that any accident also happens just about on every surface of the planet

about on every surface of the planet

about on every surface of the planet it happens all over the world it has

it happens all over the world it has

it happens all over the world it has happened throughout history and it

happened throughout history and it

happened throughout history and it certainly happens at times and places

certainly happens at times and places

certainly happens at times and places that really in which no social pressure

that really in which no social pressure

that really in which no social pressure towards thing this exists a culture

towards thing this exists a culture

towards thing this exists a culture that’s crazy about thinness and dieting

that’s crazy about thinness and dieting

that’s crazy about thinness and dieting like ours is of course helps you know

like ours is of course helps you know

like ours is of course helps you know and so you’ll see more cases occurring

and so you’ll see more cases occurring

and so you’ll see more cases occurring how this affect their overall health

how this affect their overall health

how this affect their overall health well I mean you can’t starve yourself

well I mean you can’t starve yourself

well I mean you can’t starve yourself without affecting every system in your

without affecting every system in your

without affecting every system in your body

body

body I mean it’s unfortunate anorexia nervosa

I mean it’s unfortunate anorexia nervosa

I mean it’s unfortunate anorexia nervosa has the highest mortality rate of any

has the highest mortality rate of any

has the highest mortality rate of any mental health problem aside from such

mental health problem aside from such

mental health problem aside from such dramatic things it really has important

dramatic things it really has important

dramatic things it really has important consequences for fertility and women

consequences for fertility and women

consequences for fertility and women bone density problems you know people

bone density problems you know people

bone density problems you know people who are malnourished wind up having

who are malnourished wind up having

who are malnourished wind up having decalcification

decalcification

decalcification the loss of calcium through the bones so

the loss of calcium through the bones so

the loss of calcium through the bones so they’re going to become brittle they’re

they’re going to become brittle they’re

they’re going to become brittle they’re prone to stress fractures and other

prone to stress fractures and other

prone to stress fractures and other kinds of things like that

kinds of things like that

kinds of things like that especially in those who purge you have

especially in those who purge you have

especially in those who purge you have all kinds of effects on digestive tract

all kinds of effects on digestive tract

all kinds of effects on digestive tract the esophagus has how come you can get

the esophagus has how come you can get

the esophagus has how come you can get various kind of alterations and things

various kind of alterations and things

various kind of alterations and things like that which can sometimes be quite

like that which can sometimes be quite

like that which can sometimes be quite dangerous it does damage to dental

dangerous it does damage to dental

dangerous it does damage to dental health if the teeth gradually get eroded

health if the teeth gradually get eroded

health if the teeth gradually get eroded due to exposure to acid it affects all

due to exposure to acid it affects all

due to exposure to acid it affects all organ systems when you test somebody on

organ systems when you test somebody on

organ systems when you test somebody on standard medical tests you find

standard medical tests you find

standard medical tests you find abnormalities of liver function kidney

abnormalities of liver function kidney

abnormalities of liver function kidney function cardiac function digestive

function cardiac function digestive

function cardiac function digestive function so and we’re talking about a

function so and we’re talking about a

function so and we’re talking about a disorder that really messes you up

disorder that really messes you up

disorder that really messes you up psychologically and medically now if

psychologically and medically now if

psychologically and medically now if you’ve recovered from anorexia can you

you’ve recovered from anorexia can you

you’ve recovered from anorexia can you easily fall back into your old habit

easily fall back into your old habit

easily fall back into your old habit there’s no real rule there because you

there’s no real rule there because you

there’s no real rule there because you need your source come in all severity x’

need your source come in all severity x’

need your source come in all severity x’ all kinds of shapes and sizes and all

all kinds of shapes and sizes and all

all kinds of shapes and sizes and all kinds of durations you know so for some

kinds of durations you know so for some

kinds of durations you know so for some people it’s a relatively transient thing

people it’s a relatively transient thing

people it’s a relatively transient thing that kind of comes and goes during a

that kind of comes and goes during a

that kind of comes and goes during a period of life stress for other people

period of life stress for other people

period of life stress for other people it becomes a really anchored lifestyle

it becomes a really anchored lifestyle

it becomes a really anchored lifestyle that’s really really difficult to

that’s really really difficult to

that’s really really difficult to overcome

overcome

overcome so some people retain a kind of

so some people retain a kind of

so some people retain a kind of fragility that means you know it’s often

fragility that means you know it’s often

fragility that means you know it’s often the case you have to be careful like a

the case you have to be careful like a

the case you have to be careful like a former drug addict you don’t go back to

former drug addict you don’t go back to

former drug addict you don’t go back to the heroin people have anorexia nervosa

the heroin people have anorexia nervosa

the heroin people have anorexia nervosa have to be very careful you don’t go

have to be very careful you don’t go

have to be very careful you don’t go back to dieting dieting for some people

back to dieting dieting for some people

back to dieting dieting for some people is a dangerous behavior and we know that

is a dangerous behavior and we know that

is a dangerous behavior and we know that there’s a certain there are biological

there’s a certain there are biological

there’s a certain there are biological factors involved that mean that for some

factors involved that mean that for some

factors involved that mean that for some people dieting does very powerful things

people dieting does very powerful things

people dieting does very powerful things to brain chemistry and other things that

to brain chemistry and other things that

to brain chemistry and other things that locks them in to the disorder people say

locks them in to the disorder people say

locks them in to the disorder people say things like once you’re an anorexic

things like once you’re an anorexic

things like once you’re an anorexic you’re always an anorexic and that’s

you’re always an anorexic and that’s

you’re always an anorexic and that’s certainly not the case people overcome

certainly not the case people overcome

certainly not the case people overcome anorexia nervosa every day thank you

anorexia nervosa every day thank you

anorexia nervosa every day thank you very much it was great having you you’re

very much it was great having you you’re

very much it was great having you you’re welcome

”

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