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HipMojo 32: Brad Feld Interview (part 2 of 3)


welcome back to segment two of the show

welcome back to segment two of the show we’re talking to Brad Feld now we’re

we’re talking to Brad Feld now we’re

we’re talking to Brad Feld now we’re going to talk a little bit about is

going to talk a little bit about is

going to talk a little bit about is there a pattern you know like is there a

there a pattern you know like is there a

there a pattern you know like is there a certain DNA or formula or recipe for

certain DNA or formula or recipe for

certain DNA or formula or recipe for success I personally assuming anybody

success I personally assuming anybody

success I personally assuming anybody cares i always say it’s vision ambition

cares i always say it’s vision ambition

cares i always say it’s vision ambition execution determination luck and timing

execution determination luck and timing

execution determination luck and timing that’s not studying a lot of successful

that’s not studying a lot of successful

that’s not studying a lot of successful people first I’ll do you agree with

people first I’ll do you agree with

people first I’ll do you agree with those six ingredients am I missing one

those six ingredients am I missing one

those six ingredients am I missing one or some of them don’t belong I can’t

or some of them don’t belong I can’t

or some of them don’t belong I can’t remember six things in a row so there’s

remember six things in a row so there’s

remember six things in a row so there’s too many of them okay so they all

too many of them okay so they all

too many of them okay so they all sounded good but sound very good yeah

sounded good but sound very good yeah

sounded good but sound very good yeah that’s that’s the poem it just sound

that’s that’s the poem it just sound

that’s that’s the poem it just sound good yeah a nice word yeah examined

good yeah a nice word yeah examined

good yeah a nice word yeah examined multiple civil okay well that’s actually

multiple civil okay well that’s actually

multiple civil okay well that’s actually the point are there let’s start off

the point are there let’s start off

the point are there let’s start off before assuming that there are two or

before assuming that there are two or

before assuming that there are two or three is there a formula for successful

three is there a formula for successful

three is there a formula for successful entrepreneurs and successful companies

entrepreneurs and successful companies

entrepreneurs and successful companies in your portfolio so in my universe yes

in your portfolio so in my universe yes

in your portfolio so in my universe yes I don’t have any idea whether it’s

I don’t have any idea whether it’s

I don’t have any idea whether it’s statistically relevant for the whole

statistically relevant for the whole

statistically relevant for the whole universe so I don’t think about it that

universe so I don’t think about it that

universe so I don’t think about it that way but from the standpoint of the

way but from the standpoint of the

way but from the standpoint of the things that we’ve been involved in there

things that we’ve been involved in there

things that we’ve been involved in there are a couple of very clear traits that

are a couple of very clear traits that

are a couple of very clear traits that are common the first is that we’re

are common the first is that we’re

are common the first is that we’re investing in entrepreneurs who are

investing in entrepreneurs who are

investing in entrepreneurs who are incredibly obsessed with a product so

incredibly obsessed with a product so

incredibly obsessed with a product so the way we make decisions about what we

the way we make decisions about what we

the way we make decisions about what we want to invest in is we focus on a set

want to invest in is we focus on a set

want to invest in is we focus on a set of themes and if you’re not within a

of themes and if you’re not within a

of themes and if you’re not within a theme which you can find at foundry

theme which you can find at foundry

theme which you can find at foundry group com / themes if you’re not within

group com / themes if you’re not within

group com / themes if you’re not within the theme we pass immediately if you’re

the theme we pass immediately if you’re

the theme we pass immediately if you’re was in a theme these are areas we know

was in a theme these are areas we know

was in a theme these are areas we know extremely well they’re areas that we’ve

extremely well they’re areas that we’ve

extremely well they’re areas that we’ve you have you know 20 plus years of

you have you know 20 plus years of

you have you know 20 plus years of investing opportunity and how many

investing opportunity and how many

investing opportunity and how many things are there about a half a dozen

things are there about a half a dozen

things are there about a half a dozen but they literally they evolve all the

but they literally they evolve all the

but they literally they evolve all the time human-computer interaction would be

time human-computer interaction would be

time human-computer interaction would be a theme the premise that the way we

a theme the premise that the way we

a theme the premise that the way we interact with computers over the next 20

interact with computers over the next 20

interact with computers over the next 20 years will change radically protocol

years will change radically protocol

years will change radically protocol companies that are built around both

companies that are built around both

companies that are built around both real technology protocols ITF protocols

real technology protocols ITF protocols

real technology protocols ITF protocols as well as ad hoc protocol so email smtp

as well as ad hoc protocol so email smtp

as well as ad hoc protocol so email smtp push notifications right they don’t have

push notifications right they don’t have

push notifications right they don’t have to be a standardized protocol but a

to be a standardized protocol but a

to be a standardized protocol but a thing that comes accepted as a protocol

thing that comes accepted as a protocol

thing that comes accepted as a protocol glue which in the 1980s would have been

glue which in the 1980s would have been

glue which in the 1980s would have been called middleware and that is

called middleware and that is

called middleware and that is essentially the

essentially the

essentially the stuff that glues together machine to

stuff that glues together machine to

stuff that glues together machine to machine interaction we have another

machine interaction we have another

machine interaction we have another theme called adhesive which is glue in

theme called adhesive which is glue in

theme called adhesive which is glue in the ad tech universe so we don’t like to

the ad tech universe so we don’t like to

the ad tech universe so we don’t like to invest in ad networks and we’re not ad

invest in ad networks and we’re not ad

invest in ad networks and we’re not ad tech investors but we invest in this

tech investors but we invest in this

tech investors but we invest in this glue layer so those are a couple of the

glue layer so those are a couple of the

glue layer so those are a couple of the examples for us once something’s in that

examples for us once something’s in that

examples for us once something’s in that in one of those categories one of those

in one of those categories one of those

in one of those categories one of those themes we go very very deep on the

themes we go very very deep on the

themes we go very very deep on the people and the product and our focal

people and the product and our focal

people and the product and our focal point is we want entrepreneurs who we

point is we want entrepreneurs who we

point is we want entrepreneurs who we want to be partners with for a long time

want to be partners with for a long time

want to be partners with for a long time and they want to be partners with us for

and they want to be partners with us for

and they want to be partners with us for a long time so it’s both directions they

a long time so it’s both directions they

a long time so it’s both directions they have to choose us as much as we choose

have to choose us as much as we choose

have to choose us as much as we choose them and then we’re looking for

them and then we’re looking for

them and then we’re looking for entrepreneurs who incredibly obsessed

entrepreneurs who incredibly obsessed

entrepreneurs who incredibly obsessed about a product and in most cases it’s a

about a product and in most cases it’s a

about a product and in most cases it’s a product that we have an affinity for it

product that we have an affinity for it

product that we have an affinity for it doesn’t have to absolutely be a product

doesn’t have to absolutely be a product

doesn’t have to absolutely be a product that we have an affinity for but they

that we have an affinity for but they

that we have an affinity for but they have to have a deep affinity for it the

have to have a deep affinity for it the

have to have a deep affinity for it the best of those entrepreneurs over time

best of those entrepreneurs over time

best of those entrepreneurs over time make their company the product so they

make their company the product so they

make their company the product so they start with this incredible obsession on

start with this incredible obsession on

start with this incredible obsession on a product and over time scale it up as

a product and over time scale it up as

a product and over time scale it up as the business gets bigger where the

the business gets bigger where the

the business gets bigger where the company becomes it those are the two

company becomes it those are the two

company becomes it those are the two things we’re looking for and it’s it’s

things we’re looking for and it’s it’s

things we’re looking for and it’s it’s had you know incredible correlation

had you know incredible correlation

had you know incredible correlation people who were working on something

people who were working on something

people who were working on something just because they wanted to be an

just because they wanted to be an

just because they wanted to be an entrepreneur or thought the idea was

entrepreneur or thought the idea was

entrepreneur or thought the idea was good but weren’t obsessed about it there

good but weren’t obsessed about it there

good but weren’t obsessed about it there are a lot of different personality

are a lot of different personality

are a lot of different personality traits I think trying to segment by

traits I think trying to segment by

traits I think trying to segment by personality traits has not been terribly

personality traits has not been terribly

personality traits has not been terribly successfully invest in lots of

successfully invest in lots of

successfully invest in lots of introverts a lot of extrovert spear

introverts a lot of extrovert spear

introverts a lot of extrovert spear intrinsically motivated X kinetically

intrinsically motivated X kinetically

intrinsically motivated X kinetically motivated a whole range of experience

motivated a whole range of experience

motivated a whole range of experience along the curve technical founders

along the curve technical founders

along the curve technical founders non-technical founders all have been

non-technical founders all have been

non-technical founders all have been successful and by the way all have been

successful and by the way all have been

successful and by the way all have been unsuccessful right so like those don’t

unsuccessful right so like those don’t

unsuccessful right so like those don’t seem to be the balance points for us you

seem to be the balance points for us you

seem to be the balance points for us you touched on a lot of good stuff one of

touched on a lot of good stuff one of

touched on a lot of good stuff one of them was this notion that you want your

them was this notion that you want your

them was this notion that you want your PO your entrepreneurs to be partners

PO your entrepreneurs to be partners

PO your entrepreneurs to be partners with you for a long time what are your

with you for a long time what are your

with you for a long time what are your thoughts on the whole sort of pivoting

thoughts on the whole sort of pivoting

thoughts on the whole sort of pivoting failing fast recent you know yeah mantra

failing fast recent you know yeah mantra

failing fast recent you know yeah mantra so I think that I think that there’s

so I think that I think that there’s

so I think that I think that there’s some amazingly important things about

some amazingly important things about

some amazingly important things about the notion of failing fast and pivoting

the notion of failing fast and pivoting

the notion of failing fast and pivoting that are grotesquely misinterpreted so

that are grotesquely misinterpreted so

that are grotesquely misinterpreted so the thing that’s important to recognize

the thing that’s important to recognize

the thing that’s important to recognize is that any business is a series of

is that any business is a series of

is that any business is a series of things at work and things that don’t

things at work and things that don’t

things at work and things that don’t work and the great entrepreneurial

work and the great entrepreneurial

work and the great entrepreneurial curves and the great startups are the

curves and the great startups are the

curves and the great startups are the ones that when you realize something’s

ones that when you realize something’s

ones that when you realize something’s not working you pivot or you kill it and

not working you pivot or you kill it and

not working you pivot or you kill it and you double down on the stuff that’s

you double down on the stuff that’s

you double down on the stuff that’s working and you continue to do that

working and you continue to do that

working and you continue to do that through the life of the company so

through the life of the company so

through the life of the company so companies aren’t these straight lines of

companies aren’t these straight lines of

companies aren’t these straight lines of success of different vertical slope so

success of different vertical slope so

success of different vertical slope so these sort of you know crazy oscillating

these sort of you know crazy oscillating

these sort of you know crazy oscillating things where your hope is that over time

things where your hope is that over time

things where your hope is that over time you have the success the the

you have the success the the

you have the success the the misinterpretation is this notion that

misinterpretation is this notion that

misinterpretation is this notion that you should give up that you should throw

you should give up that you should throw

you should give up that you should throw it away there are cases where you should

it away there are cases where you should

it away there are cases where you should call it quits oh you know I’ve had the

call it quits oh you know I’ve had the

call it quits oh you know I’ve had the conversation with a number of

conversation with a number of

conversation with a number of entrepreneurs who went on to have an

entrepreneurs who went on to have an

entrepreneurs who went on to have an amazing next experience when they held

amazing next experience when they held

amazing next experience when they held on to this thing that just wasn’t

on to this thing that just wasn’t

on to this thing that just wasn’t working and you say look just just let

working and you say look just just let

working and you say look just just let go like this one didn’t work and the

go like this one didn’t work and the

go like this one didn’t work and the entrepreneurs who go through a success

entrepreneurs who go through a success

entrepreneurs who go through a success curve and a failure curve or the ones

curve and a failure curve or the ones

curve and a failure curve or the ones that are the most fun to work with

that are the most fun to work with

that are the most fun to work with because they know what they both taste

because they know what they both taste

because they know what they both taste like and so they’re able to sort of

like and so they’re able to sort of

like and so they’re able to sort of understand that in their brain versus

understand that in their brain versus

understand that in their brain versus the ones who’ve i’ve only ever been

the ones who’ve i’ve only ever been

the ones who’ve i’ve only ever been successful you know and you’re in this

successful you know and you’re in this

successful you know and you’re in this denial about what’s actually really

denial about what’s actually really

denial about what’s actually really going on or then the other side of it

going on or then the other side of it

going on or then the other side of it which is the ones who have not tasted

which is the ones who have not tasted

which is the ones who have not tasted success that’s okay too is just harder

success that’s okay too is just harder

success that’s okay too is just harder because then you’re sort of in this

because then you’re sort of in this

because then you’re sort of in this cycle especially if you had two or three

cycle especially if you had two or three

cycle especially if you had two or three things that haven’t worked where you’re

things that haven’t worked where you’re

things that haven’t worked where you’re struggling to see what that success

struggling to see what that success

struggling to see what that success curve really is how much of your job is

curve really is how much of your job is

curve really is how much of your job is that like almost being a cheerleader /

that like almost being a cheerleader /

that like almost being a cheerleader / psychologist with the entrepreneur or is

psychologist with the entrepreneur or is

psychologist with the entrepreneur or is that something that you or other

that something that you or other

that something that you or other investors sort of shy away from because

investors sort of shy away from because

investors sort of shy away from because you don’t want to be yeah I actually

you don’t want to be yeah I actually

you don’t want to be yeah I actually don’t know about other investors nor do

don’t know about other investors nor do

don’t know about other investors nor do I really care so I think I sort of good

I really care so I think I sort of good

I really care so I think I sort of good from the standpoint of what what my

from the standpoint of what what my

from the standpoint of what what my three partners yeah well my three

three partners yeah well my three

three partners yeah well my three partners I our guys say Brad’s universe

partners I our guys say Brad’s universe

partners I our guys say Brad’s universe boundaries University what we’re good at

boundaries University what we’re good at

boundaries University what we’re good at and what we what are our values I think

and what we what are our values I think

and what we what are our values I think an enormous amount of what we do is be

an enormous amount of what we do is be

an enormous amount of what we do is be intellectual and emotional support for

intellectual and emotional support for

intellectual and emotional support for the entrepreneurs and for the CEOs of

the entrepreneurs and for the CEOs of

the entrepreneurs and for the CEOs of the companies who oftentimes are the

the companies who oftentimes are the

the companies who oftentimes are the same as the entrepreneurs that it’s both

same as the entrepreneurs that it’s both

same as the entrepreneurs that it’s both intellectual and emotional like we can

intellectual and emotional like we can

intellectual and emotional like we can provide lots of knowledge and experience

provide lots of knowledge and experience

provide lots of knowledge and experience and lots of you know from my experience

and lots of you know from my experience

and lots of you know from my experience I did this or I think you should think

I did this or I think you should think

I did this or I think you should think about this way but an awful lot of that

about this way but an awful lot of that

about this way but an awful lot of that is just emotional to write being a CEO

is just emotional to write being a CEO

is just emotional to write being a CEO of a company is really lonely and it’s

of a company is really lonely and it’s

of a company is really lonely and it’s especially lonely when things aren’t

especially lonely when things aren’t

especially lonely when things aren’t going the way you want them to go or

going the way you want them to go or

going the way you want them to go or when you haven’t had the experience Rand

when you haven’t had the experience Rand

when you haven’t had the experience Rand Fishkin from SEO Moz you know wrote a

Fishkin from SEO Moz you know wrote a

Fishkin from SEO Moz you know wrote a great blog I saw today

great blog I saw today

great blog I saw today blog about essentially slowing down to

blog about essentially slowing down to

blog about essentially slowing down to speed up and sort of the dislocation

speed up and sort of the dislocation

speed up and sort of the dislocation that happens after you raise a big

that happens after you raise a big

that happens after you raise a big financing after you’ve had a company

financing after you’ve had a company

financing after you’ve had a company that hasn’t had a lot of money and you

that hasn’t had a lot of money and you

that hasn’t had a lot of money and you see this I’ve seen this over and over

see this I’ve seen this over and over

see this I’ve seen this over and over again you have a period of six months

again you have a period of six months

again you have a period of six months where it feels like you’re stuck in

where it feels like you’re stuck in

where it feels like you’re stuck in molasses and you’re not you’re just

molasses and you’re not you’re just

molasses and you’re not you’re just doing things that aren’t externally

doing things that aren’t externally

doing things that aren’t externally visible and you’re building a foundation

visible and you’re building a foundation

visible and you’re building a foundation to be able to really accelerate the

to be able to really accelerate the

to be able to really accelerate the business and sometimes that doesn’t work

business and sometimes that doesn’t work

business and sometimes that doesn’t work but most of the time it does but the

but most of the time it does but the

but most of the time it does but the entrepreneur is used to this continual

entrepreneur is used to this continual

entrepreneur is used to this continual improvement on a shoestring all of a

improvement on a shoestring all of a

improvement on a shoestring all of a sudden thinks well I have all this money

sudden thinks well I have all this money

sudden thinks well I have all this money everything should be awesome and in fact

everything should be awesome and in fact

everything should be awesome and in fact you go through this sort of cycle where

you go through this sort of cycle where

you go through this sort of cycle where you question do we suck now we don’t

you question do we suck now we don’t

you question do we suck now we don’t know how to get these things out you

know how to get these things out you

know how to get these things out you know we’re slow your customers start

know we’re slow your customers start

know we’re slow your customers start saying hey used to release something

saying hey used to release something

saying hey used to release something once a week and it’s been two months

once a week and it’s been two months

once a week and it’s been two months what’s going on and figuring out all

what’s going on and figuring out all

what’s going on and figuring out all that stuff I mean we have we’ve seen it

that stuff I mean we have we’ve seen it

that stuff I mean we have we’ve seen it over and over again so i don’t have to

over and over again so i don’t have to

over and over again so i don’t have to say it’s okay don’t worry let me give

say it’s okay don’t worry let me give

say it’s okay don’t worry let me give you a hug i mean i can do that but you

you a hug i mean i can do that but you

you a hug i mean i can do that but you can also provide real substance around

can also provide real substance around

can also provide real substance around well this is what you’re going through

well this is what you’re going through

well this is what you’re going through and this is how i would encourage you to

and this is how i would encourage you to

and this is how i would encourage you to think about it and here’s some people to

think about it and here’s some people to

think about it and here’s some people to talk to and that’s very emotional versus

talk to and that’s very emotional versus

talk to and that’s very emotional versus just purely intellectual yeah the

just purely intellectual yeah the

just purely intellectual yeah the analogy I use is if you’re wandering in

analogy I use is if you’re wandering in

analogy I use is if you’re wandering in the desert with no water and also then

the desert with no water and also then

the desert with no water and also then they throw you in the pool that’s going

they throw you in the pool that’s going

they throw you in the pool that’s going to mess up your oh yeah yeah you totally

to mess up your oh yeah yeah you totally

to mess up your oh yeah yeah you totally screwed went through that I thousand

screwed went through that I thousand

screwed went through that I thousand eleven l’s like father’s okay so I had a

eleven l’s like father’s okay so I had a

eleven l’s like father’s okay so I had a question that was what’s the biggest

question that was what’s the biggest

question that was what’s the biggest mistake investors make but I won’t ask

mistake investors make but I won’t ask

mistake investors make but I won’t ask you that I’m gonna ask you what’s the

you that I’m gonna ask you what’s the

you that I’m gonna ask you what’s the biggest mistake you make or you’ve made

biggest mistake you make or you’ve made

biggest mistake you make or you’ve made and what you want i would say i would

and what you want i would say i would

and what you want i would say i would say there’s there’s two mistakes when i

say there’s there’s two mistakes when i

say there’s there’s two mistakes when i look back in history that i’ve made one

look back in history that i’ve made one

look back in history that i’ve made one mistake which i believe i don’t make

mistake which i believe i don’t make

mistake which i believe i don’t make very often anymore is not confronting

very often anymore is not confronting

very often anymore is not confronting reality as quickly as it appears so

reality as quickly as it appears so

reality as quickly as it appears so there are lots of cases where you see a

there are lots of cases where you see a

there are lots of cases where you see a path and you can predict that the path

path and you can predict that the path

path and you can predict that the path is going to go somewhere and you don’t

is going to go somewhere and you don’t

is going to go somewhere and you don’t confront the reality of it now there are

confront the reality of it now there are

confront the reality of it now there are cases where you decide to let the path

cases where you decide to let the path

cases where you decide to let the path play out because the entrepreneur needs

play out because the entrepreneur needs

play out because the entrepreneur needs to learn it for himself but there’s a

to learn it for himself but there’s a

to learn it for himself but there’s a way to do that while still confronting

way to do that while still confronting

way to do that while still confronting it and you know an examples you know

it and you know an examples you know

it and you know an examples you know example would be the company that has a

example would be the company that has a

example would be the company that has a fantasy expectation of what they’re

fantasy expectation of what they’re

fantasy expectation of what they’re going to sell and you know they build

going to sell and you know they build

going to sell and you know they build their cost structure associated with

their cost structure associated with

their cost structure associated with that fantasy expectation what they’re

that fantasy expectation what they’re

that fantasy expectation what they’re gonna sell it doesn’t mean that the

gonna sell it doesn’t mean that the

gonna sell it doesn’t mean that the entrepreneurs are bad or the company is

entrepreneurs are bad or the company is

entrepreneurs are bad or the company is bad you just you know that’s going to be

bad you just you know that’s going to be

bad you just you know that’s going to be at a calibration and I used to I used to

at a calibration and I used to I used to

at a calibration and I used to I used to not be as tuned into the best way to

not be as tuned into the best way to

not be as tuned into the best way to deliver that

deliver that

deliver that ice and in some cases sort of you know

ice and in some cases sort of you know

ice and in some cases sort of you know hope well I hope it’ll be okay versus

hope well I hope it’ll be okay versus

hope well I hope it’ll be okay versus saying I think this is what’s going to

saying I think this is what’s going to

saying I think this is what’s going to happen it’s your call whether you want

happen it’s your call whether you want

happen it’s your call whether you want to execute this way or not but here’s

to execute this way or not but here’s

to execute this way or not but here’s here’s the cutoff points that I’d

here’s the cutoff points that I’d

here’s the cutoff points that I’d encourage you to put in place got a lot

encourage you to put in place got a lot

encourage you to put in place got a lot better at that Prop number two is I when

better at that Prop number two is I when

better at that Prop number two is I when I started making investments in the

I started making investments in the

I started making investments in the first 40 angel investments i made it was

first 40 angel investments i made it was

first 40 angel investments i made it was all about people and product that was it

all about people and product that was it

all about people and product that was it as an investor I was just totally

as an investor I was just totally

as an investor I was just totally focused on people in product if it was

focused on people in product if it was

focused on people in product if it was if I had I want to be your partner and I

if I had I want to be your partner and I

if I had I want to be your partner and I think what you’re doing is awesome and I

think what you’re doing is awesome and I

think what you’re doing is awesome and I think you think what you’re doing is

think you think what you’re doing is

think you think what you’re doing is awesome let’s go I then went through a

awesome let’s go I then went through a

awesome let’s go I then went through a period of time when I was at mobius

period of time when I was at mobius

period of time when I was at mobius venture capital so 1997 to about two

venture capital so 1997 to about two

venture capital so 1997 to about two thousand and three ish where there are a

thousand and three ish where there are a

thousand and three ish where there are a whole bunch of other things that crept

whole bunch of other things that crept

whole bunch of other things that crept into the analysis is the market size big

into the analysis is the market size big

into the analysis is the market size big enough is a management team strong

enough is a management team strong

enough is a management team strong enough what’s the competitive dynamics

enough what’s the competitive dynamics

enough what’s the competitive dynamics and when I look at how we invest today

and when I look at how we invest today

and when I look at how we invest today we’re totally focused on people in

we’re totally focused on people in

we’re totally focused on people in product again and the biggest mistake

product again and the biggest mistake

product again and the biggest mistake that I made as an investor was losing

that I made as an investor was losing

that I made as an investor was losing that focal point losing the notion that

that focal point losing the notion that

that focal point losing the notion that you know if I knew you know what’s what

you know if I knew you know what’s what

you know if I knew you know what’s what why does it matter what the total

why does it matter what the total

why does it matter what the total available market is just pick a big

available market is just pick a big

available market is just pick a big market and if you can’t define what

market and if you can’t define what

market and if you can’t define what you’re doing is a big market why are you

you’re doing is a big market why are you

you’re doing is a big market why are you doing it and you certainly won’t be

doing it and you certainly won’t be

doing it and you certainly won’t be obsessed about something if the

obsessed about something if the

obsessed about something if the opportunity space isn’t big right so

opportunity space isn’t big right so

opportunity space isn’t big right so there’s some things that you can do to

there’s some things that you can do to

there’s some things that you can do to solve for that is a management team and

solve for that is a management team and

solve for that is a management team and the company when we thought when we

the company when we thought when we

the company when we thought when we invest in it going to be right of course

invest in it going to be right of course

invest in it going to be right of course not but part of what we can do is help

not but part of what we can do is help

not but part of what we can do is help make the management team awesome okay so

make the management team awesome okay so

make the management team awesome okay so I don’t want a segue into Zynga to

I don’t want a segue into Zynga to

I don’t want a segue into Zynga to assume or you know project that Zynga

assume or you know project that Zynga

assume or you know project that Zynga was a mistake thing I think it was an

was a mistake thing I think it was an

was a mistake thing I think it was an unbelievable company when most investors

unbelievable company when most investors

unbelievable company when most investors put in their money but clearly after the

put in their money but clearly after the

put in their money but clearly after the IPO something is off the rails like

IPO something is off the rails like

IPO something is off the rails like either the trains getting off the

either the trains getting off the

either the trains getting off the station off the rails or somebody is

station off the rails or somebody is

station off the rails or somebody is some things are happening that they

some things are happening that they

some things are happening that they don’t that they did not expect so my you

don’t that they did not expect so my you

don’t that they did not expect so my you could talk as much or as little about

could talk as much or as little about

could talk as much or as little about Zynga in particular but Zynga and I

Zynga in particular but Zynga and I

Zynga in particular but Zynga and I would say almost all of the social IPOs

would say almost all of the social IPOs

would say almost all of the social IPOs apart from LinkedIn make me wonder if

apart from LinkedIn make me wonder if

apart from LinkedIn make me wonder if the criticism that VCS are more

the criticism that VCS are more

the criticism that VCS are more concerned with just flipping a company

concerned with just flipping a company

concerned with just flipping a company and saying that some other sucker

and saying that some other sucker

and saying that some other sucker investors you know problem is valid do

investors you know problem is valid do

investors you know problem is valid do you think that investors are interested

you think that investors are interested

you think that investors are interested in building companies that scale and

in building companies that scale and

in building companies that scale and last or is it just companies that scale

last or is it just companies that scale

last or is it just companies that scale fast and then they

fast and then they

fast and then they sort of get liquidity well I think a

sort of get liquidity well I think a

sort of get liquidity well I think a venture capital investor and firm firms

venture capital investor and firm firms

venture capital investor and firm firms from firm to firm will have different

from firm to firm will have different

from firm to firm will have different strategies and sort of different views

strategies and sort of different views

strategies and sort of different views on what they do at foundry we view

on what they do at foundry we view

on what they do at foundry we view ourselves as early stage investors were

ourselves as early stage investors were

ourselves as early stage investors were not apologetic about it we view that

not apologetic about it we view that

not apologetic about it we view that what we’re doing is helping create a

what we’re doing is helping create a

what we’re doing is helping create a company our belief is that the great

company our belief is that the great

company our belief is that the great entrepreneurs are ones who are trying to

entrepreneurs are ones who are trying to

entrepreneurs are ones who are trying to create a company that is enduring for

create a company that is enduring for

create a company that is enduring for very long period of time and we view our

very long period of time and we view our

very long period of time and we view our role as helping and supporting the

role as helping and supporting the

role as helping and supporting the growth and development of that company

growth and development of that company

growth and development of that company up to one of two points the point at

up to one of two points the point at

up to one of two points the point at which somebody acquires the company well

which somebody acquires the company well

which somebody acquires the company well one of three points I guess the point

one of three points I guess the point

one of three points I guess the point which Scully fails a point at which

which Scully fails a point at which

which Scully fails a point at which somebody acquires the company or the

somebody acquires the company or the

somebody acquires the company or the point in which a company goes public a

point in which a company goes public a

point in which a company goes public a point what your company goes public is

point what your company goes public is

point what your company goes public is just another step along the company’s

just another step along the company’s

just another step along the company’s way but for the company for the way we

way but for the company for the way we

way but for the company for the way we invest in the time frame that we invest

invest in the time frame that we invest

invest in the time frame that we invest the IPO is a transition point for us

the IPO is a transition point for us

the IPO is a transition point for us from one stage of a business life to

from one stage of a business life to

from one stage of a business life to another and that transition point

another and that transition point

another and that transition point doesn’t happen on the day of pricing

doesn’t happen on the day of pricing

doesn’t happen on the day of pricing that transition point happens the day

that transition point happens the day

that transition point happens the day that the company decides to file i was

that the company decides to file i was

that the company decides to file i was on a bunch of public company boards in

on a bunch of public company boards in

on a bunch of public company boards in 2000-2001 time frame and i realized a

2000-2001 time frame and i realized a

2000-2001 time frame and i realized a lot of things one is wasn’t very

lot of things one is wasn’t very

lot of things one is wasn’t very satisfying experienced and I didn’t

satisfying experienced and I didn’t

satisfying experienced and I didn’t enjoy the work the second is I really

enjoy the work the second is I really

enjoy the work the second is I really had well I had strong emotional support

had well I had strong emotional support

had well I had strong emotional support for the entrepreneur and for the

for the entrepreneur and for the

for the entrepreneur and for the business that was being created it

business that was being created it

business that was being created it didn’t it naturally map to how I wanted

didn’t it naturally map to how I wanted

didn’t it naturally map to how I wanted to spend my time and the constraints of

to spend my time and the constraints of

to spend my time and the constraints of being on the board of a public company

being on the board of a public company

being on the board of a public company changed all of those dynamics so I think

changed all of those dynamics so I think

changed all of those dynamics so I think our view as an investor is we’re happy

our view as an investor is we’re happy

our view as an investor is we’re happy to support the company over with the

to support the company over with the

to support the company over with the idea of a very long-term build an

idea of a very long-term build an

idea of a very long-term build an example that I would give you that would

example that I would give you that would

example that I would give you that would be a coming like return path which we’ve

be a coming like return path which we’ve

be a coming like return path which we’ve been involved in for a dozen years you

been involved in for a dozen years you

been involved in for a dozen years you know we’re not you know we plenty of

know we’re not you know we plenty of

know we’re not you know we plenty of chances to sell the company but

chances to sell the company but

chances to sell the company but entrepreneur Matt Bloomberg who’s the

entrepreneur Matt Bloomberg who’s the

entrepreneur Matt Bloomberg who’s the CEO is awesome CEO is building a really

CEO is awesome CEO is building a really

CEO is awesome CEO is building a really significant company he wants to run that

significant company he wants to run that

significant company he wants to run that company for a long time that’s great he

company for a long time that’s great he

company for a long time that’s great he wants to take the company public and

wants to take the company public and

wants to take the company public and continue to run it that’s great it was

continue to run it that’s great it was

continue to run it that’s great it was not logical from my frame of reference

not logical from my frame of reference

not logical from my frame of reference in terms of our goal to carry on I would

in terms of our goal to carry on I would

in terms of our goal to carry on I would also add that I have absolutely no

also add that I have absolutely no

also add that I have absolutely no understanding of public market

understanding of public market

understanding of public market I have no desire to understand it it’s

I have no desire to understand it it’s

I have no desire to understand it it’s not something I do I don’t own any

not something I do I don’t own any

not something I do I don’t own any public company stocks other than the

public company stocks other than the

public company stocks other than the stocks that I own from companies that

stocks that I own from companies that

stocks that I own from companies that I’ve been involved in have gone public

I’ve been involved in have gone public

I’ve been involved in have gone public or companies that I have money with

or companies that I have money with

or companies that I have money with asset managers who have public company

asset managers who have public company

asset managers who have public company stock so you know what they are so my

stock so you know what they are so my

stock so you know what they are so my view is I don’t have any way to analyze

view is I don’t have any way to analyze

view is I don’t have any way to analyze the relative value in the public markets

the relative value in the public markets

the relative value in the public markets and you know my view is my view that the

and you know my view is my view that the

and you know my view is my view that the current values are right or wrong I

current values are right or wrong I

current values are right or wrong I don’t know what I do know about

don’t know what I do know about

don’t know what I do know about companies like like Zynga is I look at

companies like like Zynga is I look at

companies like like Zynga is I look at that company i remember it was 10 people

that company i remember it was 10 people

that company i remember it was 10 people only invested it’s 3,000 people today it

only invested it’s 3,000 people today it

only invested it’s 3,000 people today it was you know a hundred thousand dollars

was you know a hundred thousand dollars

was you know a hundred thousand dollars a month or even less when we invested

a month or even less when we invested

a month or even less when we invested and it’s you know a billion dollars plus

and it’s you know a billion dollars plus

and it’s you know a billion dollars plus a year today you know that’s a pretty

a year today you know that’s a pretty

a year today you know that’s a pretty extraordinary cycle and you know to

extraordinary cycle and you know to

extraordinary cycle and you know to understand what it’s going to look like

understand what it’s going to look like

understand what it’s going to look like in 20 years I don’t know and you know

in 20 years I don’t know and you know

in 20 years I don’t know and you know you can go back in time and calibrate

you can go back in time and calibrate

you can go back in time and calibrate based in time right there’s a moment in

based in time right there’s a moment in

based in time right there’s a moment in time where Amazon was worth almost

time where Amazon was worth almost

time where Amazon was worth almost nothing and everybody said amazon is

nothing and everybody said amazon is

nothing and everybody said amazon is going to go out of business there was a

going to go out of business there was a

going to go out of business there was a time people forget that Oracle was

time people forget that Oracle was

time people forget that Oracle was almost out of business and you know

almost out of business and you know

almost out of business and you know Oracle’s one of those valuable coming to

Oracle’s one of those valuable coming to

Oracle’s one of those valuable coming to what there was a time when Apple was

what there was a time when Apple was

what there was a time when Apple was worth yeah very little more than had

worth yeah very little more than had

worth yeah very little more than had cash and so the dynamics of what how the

cash and so the dynamics of what how the

cash and so the dynamics of what how the public market views things it’s just a

public market views things it’s just a

public market views things it’s just a relatively short cycle on a long-term

relatively short cycle on a long-term

relatively short cycle on a long-term arc okay good stuff we’re going to take

arc okay good stuff we’re going to take

arc okay good stuff we’re going to take a short break come back in the final

a short break come back in the final

a short break come back in the final segment we’re going to do lightning

segment we’re going to do lightning

segment we’re going to do lightning round we’ll be right back

”

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