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10 Nepal Earthquake Facts – WMNews Ep. 25


after the worst natural disaster to hit

after the worst natural disaster to hit the country in 80 years Nepal is forced

the country in 80 years Nepal is forced

the country in 80 years Nepal is forced to rebuild with the help of

to rebuild with the help of

to rebuild with the help of international aid welcome to

international aid welcome to

international aid welcome to watchmojo.com down 10 crucial facts you

watchmojo.com down 10 crucial facts you

watchmojo.com down 10 crucial facts you should know about the 2015 Nepal

should know about the 2015 Nepal

should know about the 2015 Nepal earthquake number 10 where did the

earthquake number 10 where did the

earthquake number 10 where did the earthquake occur at a little before noon

earthquake occur at a little before noon

earthquake occur at a little before noon local time on April 25th 2015 a 7.8

local time on April 25th 2015 a 7.8

local time on April 25th 2015 a 7.8 magnitude earthquake struck Lam Chung

magnitude earthquake struck Lam Chung

magnitude earthquake struck Lam Chung Nepal with its epicenter about 21 miles

Nepal with its epicenter about 21 miles

Nepal with its epicenter about 21 miles east southeast of the district multiple

east southeast of the district multiple

east southeast of the district multiple areas were affected with the earthquake

areas were affected with the earthquake

areas were affected with the earthquake felt in regions outside of Nepal notably

felt in regions outside of Nepal notably

felt in regions outside of Nepal notably northern and northeast India Tibet

northern and northeast India Tibet

northern and northeast India Tibet Bangladesh and Bhutan according to the

Bangladesh and Bhutan according to the

Bangladesh and Bhutan according to the American scientific agency the US

American scientific agency the US

American scientific agency the US Geological Survey the area where the

Geological Survey the area where the

Geological Survey the area where the earthquake struck is one of the earth’s

earthquake struck is one of the earth’s

earthquake struck is one of the earth’s most seismically hazardous regions the

most seismically hazardous regions the

most seismically hazardous regions the area suffered several aftershocks with

area suffered several aftershocks with

area suffered several aftershocks with one on April 26th reaching a magnitude

one on April 26th reaching a magnitude

one on April 26th reaching a magnitude of 6.7 the South Asian country hadn’t

of 6.7 the South Asian country hadn’t

of 6.7 the South Asian country hadn’t been hit by such a potent natural

been hit by such a potent natural

been hit by such a potent natural disaster since the 1934 Nepal Bihar

disaster since the 1934 Nepal Bihar

disaster since the 1934 Nepal Bihar earthquake number 9 what is Nepal known

earthquake number 9 what is Nepal known

earthquake number 9 what is Nepal known for officially known as the Federal

for officially known as the Federal

for officially known as the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal this

Democratic Republic of Nepal this

Democratic Republic of Nepal this landlocked country is the 93rd largest

landlocked country is the 93rd largest

landlocked country is the 93rd largest country in the world by landmass and is

country in the world by landmass and is

country in the world by landmass and is home to the highest point on earth Mount

home to the highest point on earth Mount

home to the highest point on earth Mount Everest Nepal struggles with pervasive

Everest Nepal struggles with pervasive

Everest Nepal struggles with pervasive poverty and a fragile tourism economy

poverty and a fragile tourism economy

poverty and a fragile tourism economy relying especially on tourism

relying especially on tourism

relying especially on tourism surrounding Mount Everest while the word

surrounding Mount Everest while the word

surrounding Mount Everest while the word Sherpas specifically refers to an ethnic

Sherpas specifically refers to an ethnic

Sherpas specifically refers to an ethnic group from the Himalayas who are also

group from the Himalayas who are also

group from the Himalayas who are also elite Mountaineers these people along

elite Mountaineers these people along

elite Mountaineers these people along with others of different ethnicities

with others of different ethnicities

with others of different ethnicities that act as guides and climbing

that act as guides and climbing

that act as guides and climbing supporters can be provided by the local

supporters can be provided by the local

supporters can be provided by the local population to help explorers and

population to help explorers and

population to help explorers and tourists on their climbing expeditions

tourists on their climbing expeditions

tourists on their climbing expeditions Sherpa guides can earn up to five

Sherpa guides can earn up to five

Sherpa guides can earn up to five thousand dollars a year a drastic sum as

thousand dollars a year a drastic sum as

thousand dollars a year a drastic sum as compared to the national average salary

compared to the national average salary

compared to the national average salary of six hundred dollars furthermore

of six hundred dollars furthermore

of six hundred dollars furthermore freezing temperatures Avel

freezing temperatures Avel

freezing temperatures Avel punches and inexperienced climbers have

punches and inexperienced climbers have

punches and inexperienced climbers have led to a high death toll of over 250

led to a high death toll of over 250

led to a high death toll of over 250 despite these factors the government is

despite these factors the government is

despite these factors the government is making progress and has made a

making progress and has made a

making progress and has made a commitment to graduate the nation from

commitment to graduate the nation from

commitment to graduate the nation from its least developed country status as

its least developed country status as

its least developed country status as categorised by the United Nations by

categorised by the United Nations by

categorised by the United Nations by 2022 number 8 what is the extent of the

2022 number 8 what is the extent of the

2022 number 8 what is the extent of the damage the 2015 Nepal earthquake

damage the 2015 Nepal earthquake

damage the 2015 Nepal earthquake destroyed many historic buildings

destroyed many historic buildings

destroyed many historic buildings including several UNESCO World Heritage

including several UNESCO World Heritage

including several UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as the kathmandu durbar

Sites such as the kathmandu durbar

Sites such as the kathmandu durbar square and the dura Hara tower there

square and the dura Hara tower there

square and the dura Hara tower there have also been numerous aftershocks

have also been numerous aftershocks

have also been numerous aftershocks leading to small avalanches further

leading to small avalanches further

leading to small avalanches further damage and widespread panic among the

damage and widespread panic among the

damage and widespread panic among the population landslides have made it

population landslides have made it

population landslides have made it impossible for aid workers or the

impossible for aid workers or the

impossible for aid workers or the government’s Armed Forces to reach rural

government’s Armed Forces to reach rural

government’s Armed Forces to reach rural villages accounts of complete

villages accounts of complete

villages accounts of complete destruction and obliteration have

destruction and obliteration have

destruction and obliteration have reached the outside world through

reached the outside world through

reached the outside world through first-hand accounts from villagers who

first-hand accounts from villagers who

first-hand accounts from villagers who were outside of the destruction zone

were outside of the destruction zone

were outside of the destruction zone when the earthquake occurred as well as

when the earthquake occurred as well as

when the earthquake occurred as well as those who were airlifted to nearby

those who were airlifted to nearby

those who were airlifted to nearby hospitals the US Geological Survey

hospitals the US Geological Survey

hospitals the US Geological Survey estimates that recovery efforts will

estimates that recovery efforts will

estimates that recovery efforts will cost over five billion dollars which is

cost over five billion dollars which is

cost over five billion dollars which is more than a quarter of the country’s

more than a quarter of the country’s

more than a quarter of the country’s gross domestic product number seven what

gross domestic product number seven what

gross domestic product number seven what is the death toll as of early May 2015

is the death toll as of early May 2015

is the death toll as of early May 2015 the death toll had climbed to over 7,500

the death toll had climbed to over 7,500

the death toll had climbed to over 7,500 with over 14,000 injured civilians

with over 14,000 injured civilians

with over 14,000 injured civilians within a week of the event many hard-hit

within a week of the event many hard-hit

within a week of the event many hard-hit rural areas had yet to be reached

rural areas had yet to be reached

rural areas had yet to be reached because they are extremely isolated

because they are extremely isolated

because they are extremely isolated rescue efforts continued for days as

rescue efforts continued for days as

rescue efforts continued for days as search parties attempted to find the

search parties attempted to find the

search parties attempted to find the missing among the rubble the earthquake

missing among the rubble the earthquake

missing among the rubble the earthquake sparked an avalanche on Mount Everest

sparked an avalanche on Mount Everest

sparked an avalanche on Mount Everest making it the deadliest day on the

making it the deadliest day on the

making it the deadliest day on the mountain with the highest number of

mountain with the highest number of

mountain with the highest number of fatalities to date at 19 some climbers

fatalities to date at 19 some climbers

fatalities to date at 19 some climbers were airlifted by helicopter off of

were airlifted by helicopter off of

were airlifted by helicopter off of Everest but many remained for several

Everest but many remained for several

Everest but many remained for several days according to state officials 90

days according to state officials 90

days according to state officials 90 percent of Nepal’s troops were involved

percent of Nepal’s troops were involved

percent of Nepal’s troops were involved in search-and-rescue operations across

in search-and-rescue operations across

in search-and-rescue operations across the country number 6 what is the

the country number 6 what is the

the country number 6 what is the international community’s response the

international community’s response the

international community’s response the international community’s response has

international community’s response has

international community’s response has been quick and extensive most notably

been quick and extensive most notably

been quick and extensive most notably the humanitarian mission called

the humanitarian mission called

the humanitarian mission called Operation Maya tree which was launched

Operation Maya tree which was launched

Operation Maya tree which was launched by India’s government and armed forces

by India’s government and armed forces

by India’s government and armed forces within minutes of the quake numerous

within minutes of the quake numerous

within minutes of the quake numerous governments and humanitarian

governments and humanitarian

governments and humanitarian organizations such as the Red Cross

organizations such as the Red Cross

organizations such as the Red Cross Oxfam saved the children and more also

Oxfam saved the children and more also

Oxfam saved the children and more also pledged aid in the form of monetary

pledged aid in the form of monetary

pledged aid in the form of monetary donations supplies food aid workers like

donations supplies food aid workers like

donations supplies food aid workers like doctors and nurses and desperately

doctors and nurses and desperately

doctors and nurses and desperately needed emergency shelter unfortunately

needed emergency shelter unfortunately

needed emergency shelter unfortunately efforts have been hampered by the fact

efforts have been hampered by the fact

efforts have been hampered by the fact that Nepal’s only international airport

that Nepal’s only international airport

that Nepal’s only international airport located in the capital of Kathmandu has

located in the capital of Kathmandu has

located in the capital of Kathmandu has become overrun with cargo and civilian

become overrun with cargo and civilian

become overrun with cargo and civilian planes clogging the already small runway

planes clogging the already small runway

planes clogging the already small runway this has significantly slowed down the

this has significantly slowed down the

this has significantly slowed down the transfer of vitally needed supplies

transfer of vitally needed supplies

transfer of vitally needed supplies although military aircraft with rescue

although military aircraft with rescue

although military aircraft with rescue personnel were giving landing priority

personnel were giving landing priority

personnel were giving landing priority number 5 have natural disasters hit

number 5 have natural disasters hit

number 5 have natural disasters hit Nepal before On January 15th 1934 Nepal

Nepal before On January 15th 1934 Nepal

Nepal before On January 15th 1934 Nepal suffered one of the worst earthquakes in

suffered one of the worst earthquakes in

suffered one of the worst earthquakes in its history as an 8.0 magnitude

its history as an 8.0 magnitude

its history as an 8.0 magnitude earthquake ripped through the country

earthquake ripped through the country

earthquake ripped through the country and its close neighbour Bihar India

and its close neighbour Bihar India

and its close neighbour Bihar India almost all buildings and homes within

almost all buildings and homes within

almost all buildings and homes within the area collapsed with large cracks

the area collapsed with large cracks

the area collapsed with large cracks appearing and leading to extensive

appearing and leading to extensive

appearing and leading to extensive liquefaction of the ground approximately

liquefaction of the ground approximately

liquefaction of the ground approximately 11,000 people died in Nepal with more

11,000 people died in Nepal with more

11,000 people died in Nepal with more than 7,000 deaths recorded in Bihar

than 7,000 deaths recorded in Bihar

than 7,000 deaths recorded in Bihar another natural disaster of note

another natural disaster of note

another natural disaster of note occurred on April 18 2014

occurred on April 18 2014

occurred on April 18 2014 when Nepal experienced a massive

when Nepal experienced a massive

when Nepal experienced a massive avalanche on Mount Everest killing 16

avalanche on Mount Everest killing 16

avalanche on Mount Everest killing 16 Nepalese guides near Everest base camp

Nepalese guides near Everest base camp

Nepalese guides near Everest base camp the Avalanche was triggered when a large

the Avalanche was triggered when a large

the Avalanche was triggered when a large serac or block of glacial ice broke off

serac or block of glacial ice broke off

serac or block of glacial ice broke off above the Khumbu Icefall

above the Khumbu Icefall

above the Khumbu Icefall similar in size to a large mansion the

similar in size to a large mansion the

similar in size to a large mansion the estimated 30 1.5 million pound block of

estimated 30 1.5 million pound block of

estimated 30 1.5 million pound block of ice quickly launched the Avalanche in

ice quickly launched the Avalanche in

ice quickly launched the Avalanche in February of 2015

February of 2015

February of 2015 Nepali authorities announced a change in

Nepali authorities announced a change in

Nepali authorities announced a change in the normal route up Everest citing the

the normal route up Everest citing the

the normal route up Everest citing the need to make climbing the mountain more

need to make climbing the mountain more

need to make climbing the mountain more secure

secure

secure number four where are the world’s

number four where are the world’s

number four where are the world’s earthquake hotspots there are several

earthquake hotspots there are several

earthquake hotspots there are several zones worldwide that scientists have

zones worldwide that scientists have

zones worldwide that scientists have labeled high risk in terms of

labeled high risk in terms of

labeled high risk in terms of earthquakes according to Brian E Tucker

earthquakes according to Brian E Tucker

earthquakes according to Brian E Tucker press

press

press of the nonprofit organization geo

of the nonprofit organization geo

of the nonprofit organization geo hazards the u.s. New Zealand Japan

hazards the u.s. New Zealand Japan

hazards the u.s. New Zealand Japan Turkey and Chile contain high risk zones

Turkey and Chile contain high risk zones

Turkey and Chile contain high risk zones due to the tectonic plates they reside

due to the tectonic plates they reside

due to the tectonic plates they reside upon these countries have taken the

upon these countries have taken the

upon these countries have taken the necessary steps to prepare their

necessary steps to prepare their

necessary steps to prepare their buildings have built stronger political

buildings have built stronger political

buildings have built stronger political response teams and have highly developed

response teams and have highly developed

response teams and have highly developed economies this is in sharp contrast to

economies this is in sharp contrast to

economies this is in sharp contrast to poorer nations with high population

poorer nations with high population

poorer nations with high population density however which lack emergency

density however which lack emergency

density however which lack emergency response plans and have Shapley

response plans and have Shapley

response plans and have Shapley constructed cities these include cities

constructed cities these include cities

constructed cities these include cities in Iran Pakistan Indonesia and Peru

in Iran Pakistan Indonesia and Peru

in Iran Pakistan Indonesia and Peru which lie on hundreds of fault lines and

which lie on hundreds of fault lines and

which lie on hundreds of fault lines and are home to millions of people and thus

are home to millions of people and thus

are home to millions of people and thus would suffer untold economic and

would suffer untold economic and

would suffer untold economic and political hardships if an earthquake

political hardships if an earthquake

political hardships if an earthquake were to occur there in the future number

were to occur there in the future number

were to occur there in the future number three can we predict future earthquakes

three can we predict future earthquakes

three can we predict future earthquakes there is currently no way to accurately

there is currently no way to accurately

there is currently no way to accurately predict on what day or at what time an

predict on what day or at what time an

predict on what day or at what time an earthquake will occur only that it will

earthquake will occur only that it will

earthquake will occur only that it will happen in the future in a specific

happen in the future in a specific

happen in the future in a specific location as the earth is in a state of

location as the earth is in a state of

location as the earth is in a state of self-organized criticality meaning that

self-organized criticality meaning that

self-organized criticality meaning that any small earthquake can lead to a

any small earthquake can lead to a

any small earthquake can lead to a bigger event however scientists still

bigger event however scientists still

bigger event however scientists still foretell large earthquakes occurring in

foretell large earthquakes occurring in

foretell large earthquakes occurring in various parts of the world they use a

various parts of the world they use a

various parts of the world they use a variety of methods to predict

variety of methods to predict

variety of methods to predict earthquakes which include studying

earthquakes which include studying

earthquakes which include studying possible precursors to the event animal

possible precursors to the event animal

possible precursors to the event animal behavior spikes and radon emissions from

behavior spikes and radon emissions from

behavior spikes and radon emissions from rocks and the occurrence of smaller

rocks and the occurrence of smaller

rocks and the occurrence of smaller earthquakes preceding the larger one

earthquakes preceding the larger one

earthquakes preceding the larger one they also study fault lines and

they also study fault lines and

they also study fault lines and subduction zones that run within the

subduction zones that run within the

subduction zones that run within the Earth’s crust for example the US

Earth’s crust for example the US

Earth’s crust for example the US Geological Survey believes there is a 37

Geological Survey believes there is a 37

Geological Survey believes there is a 37 percent chance that America’s Pacific

percent chance that America’s Pacific

percent chance that America’s Pacific Northwest will be hit by a magnitude 8

Northwest will be hit by a magnitude 8

Northwest will be hit by a magnitude 8 or stronger earthquake in the next half

or stronger earthquake in the next half

or stronger earthquake in the next half century an anticipated megathrust quake

century an anticipated megathrust quake

century an anticipated megathrust quake that has been informally called the big

that has been informally called the big

that has been informally called the big one this is because the region is found

one this is because the region is found

one this is because the region is found within the Cascadia subduction zone an

within the Cascadia subduction zone an

within the Cascadia subduction zone an over 620 mile long fault zone that runs

over 620 mile long fault zone that runs

over 620 mile long fault zone that runs from Vancouver Island in Canada to

from Vancouver Island in Canada to

from Vancouver Island in Canada to Northern California in the United States

Northern California in the United States

Northern California in the United States number two can you make a city

number two can you make a city

number two can you make a city earthquake proof earthquake engineering

earthquake proof earthquake engineering

earthquake proof earthquake engineering is the scientific field that attempts to

is the scientific field that attempts to

is the scientific field that attempts to limit the seismic risk of earthquakes to

limit the seismic risk of earthquakes to

limit the seismic risk of earthquakes to protect Society nature and man-made

protect Society nature and man-made

protect Society nature and man-made environments

environments

environments this includes buildings homes bridges

this includes buildings homes bridges

this includes buildings homes bridges and more there are numerous major

and more there are numerous major

and more there are numerous major earthquake engineering research centers

earthquake engineering research centers

earthquake engineering research centers around the world that perform earthquake

around the world that perform earthquake

around the world that perform earthquake and model-based simulations including

and model-based simulations including

and model-based simulations including the network for earthquake engineering

the network for earthquake engineering

the network for earthquake engineering simulation these tests focus on the

simulation these tests focus on the

simulation these tests focus on the construction of the building the

construction of the building the

construction of the building the structure the materials and their

structure the materials and their

structure the materials and their reaction to seismic vibration in order

reaction to seismic vibration in order

reaction to seismic vibration in order to make existing structures resistant to

to make existing structures resistant to

to make existing structures resistant to earthquakes one can employ the technique

earthquakes one can employ the technique

earthquakes one can employ the technique of seismic retrofitting which allows for

of seismic retrofitting which allows for

of seismic retrofitting which allows for the introduction of advanced materials

the introduction of advanced materials

the introduction of advanced materials and strategies with the goal of

and strategies with the goal of

and strategies with the goal of increasing the performance of the

increasing the performance of the

increasing the performance of the structure during an earthquake as well

structure during an earthquake as well

structure during an earthquake as well as other natural phenomenon like

as other natural phenomenon like

as other natural phenomenon like tropical cyclones and tornadoes number

tropical cyclones and tornadoes number

tropical cyclones and tornadoes number one how well Nepal recover as

one how well Nepal recover as

one how well Nepal recover as helicopters began to reach remote areas

helicopters began to reach remote areas

helicopters began to reach remote areas of Nepal in the days and weeks following

of Nepal in the days and weeks following

of Nepal in the days and weeks following the event relief efforts escalated

the event relief efforts escalated

the event relief efforts escalated following what was Nepal’s worst natural

following what was Nepal’s worst natural

following what was Nepal’s worst natural disaster in more than 80 years un

disaster in more than 80 years un

disaster in more than 80 years un resident coordinator Jamie McCall Drex

resident coordinator Jamie McCall Drex

resident coordinator Jamie McCall Drex stated that the earthquake affected 8

stated that the earthquake affected 8

stated that the earthquake affected 8 million people with at least one point

million people with at least one point

million people with at least one point four million requiring food assistance

four million requiring food assistance

four million requiring food assistance in addition the current government of

in addition the current government of

in addition the current government of Nepal is fraught with unpredictability

Nepal is fraught with unpredictability

Nepal is fraught with unpredictability as it has not been fully functional

as it has not been fully functional

as it has not been fully functional since 2008 with splinter political

since 2008 with splinter political

since 2008 with splinter political groups continuing to vie for power as

groups continuing to vie for power as

groups continuing to vie for power as one of Asia’s poorest nations and with

one of Asia’s poorest nations and with

one of Asia’s poorest nations and with over 40 percent unemployment rate it

over 40 percent unemployment rate it

over 40 percent unemployment rate it could take Nepal years to recover from

could take Nepal years to recover from

could take Nepal years to recover from the 2015 quake did these facts surprise

the 2015 quake did these facts surprise

the 2015 quake did these facts surprise you to vote for which new story is

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