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Why We Should Be Blind to the Labels of Society | Sara Minkara | TEDxTysons


when people meet me for the first time

when people meet me for the first time they automatically see three identities

they automatically see three identities

they automatically see three identities that I’m blind I’m Muslim and I’m a

that I’m blind I’m Muslim and I’m a

that I’m blind I’m Muslim and I’m a woman and when these three identities

woman and when these three identities

woman and when these three identities come assumptions

come assumptions

come assumptions there’s assumptions about my disability

there’s assumptions about my disability

there’s assumptions about my disability what I can or cannot do there’s

what I can or cannot do there’s

what I can or cannot do there’s assumption about my faith what I believe

assumption about my faith what I believe

assumption about my faith what I believe in or not believe in theirs assumptions

in or not believe in theirs assumptions

in or not believe in theirs assumptions about my gender my role as a woman in

about my gender my role as a woman in

about my gender my role as a woman in society that’s human nature we meet

society that’s human nature we meet

society that’s human nature we meet someone for the first time we size them

someone for the first time we size them

someone for the first time we size them up within the first seven seconds we

up within the first seven seconds we

up within the first seven seconds we attach labels and to those labels we

attach labels and to those labels we

attach labels and to those labels we attached assumptions and many times

attached assumptions and many times

attached assumptions and many times unfortunately these assumptions can be

unfortunately these assumptions can be

unfortunately these assumptions can be very disempowerment and also

very disempowerment and also

very disempowerment and also intimidating causing people to hide one

intimidating causing people to hide one

intimidating causing people to hide one or more of their identities that’s why

or more of their identities that’s why

or more of their identities that’s why you can see blind people in countries

you can see blind people in countries

you can see blind people in countries like Lebanon where my pants are usually

like Lebanon where my pants are usually

like Lebanon where my pants are usually from not using a white cane because they

from not using a white cane because they

from not using a white cane because they don’t want to be identified as having a

don’t want to be identified as having a

don’t want to be identified as having a disability that’s why you can see

disability that’s why you can see

disability that’s why you can see Muslims in America afraid to pray out in

Muslims in America afraid to pray out in

Muslims in America afraid to pray out in public spaces because they’re afraid to

public spaces because they’re afraid to

public spaces because they’re afraid to be identified as Muslim but it’s so

be identified as Muslim but it’s so

be identified as Muslim but it’s so important that we bring our whole

important that we bring our whole

important that we bring our whole authentic self and that we’re proud of

authentic self and that we’re proud of

authentic self and that we’re proud of all of our identities because only then

all of our identities because only then

all of our identities because only then we’re able to tap into our full

we’re able to tap into our full

we’re able to tap into our full potential I am proud to be blind I am

potential I am proud to be blind I am

potential I am proud to be blind I am proud to be Muslim and I’m proud to be a

proud to be Muslim and I’m proud to be a

proud to be Muslim and I’m proud to be a woman my blindness has given me the

woman my blindness has given me the

woman my blindness has given me the creativity the resilience and the

creativity the resilience and the

creativity the resilience and the perseverance in life Maya Slim has given

perseverance in life Maya Slim has given

perseverance in life Maya Slim has given me the strength to see the beauty in

me the strength to see the beauty in

me the strength to see the beauty in this world and to tackle any challenge

this world and to tackle any challenge

this world and to tackle any challenge that comes my way

that comes my way

that comes my way my gender has shown me the power the

my gender has shown me the power the

my gender has shown me the power the balance between strength and love

balance between strength and love

balance between strength and love I would not exchange any of my

I would not exchange any of my

I would not exchange any of my identities for anything because who

identities for anything because who

identities for anything because who because of this is because why I have

because of this is because why I have

because of this is because why I have been able to accomplish so far because

been able to accomplish so far because

been able to accomplish so far because who I am but how do we get every single

who I am but how do we get every single

who I am but how do we get every single one of us to be proud of our all-over

one of us to be proud of our all-over

one of us to be proud of our all-over identities we bring our authentic self

identities we bring our authentic self

identities we bring our authentic self to every space that we are in I’m gonna

to every space that we are in I’m gonna

to every space that we are in I’m gonna take you through my life’s journey I’m

take you through my life’s journey I’m

take you through my life’s journey I’m gonna dissect one of my identities my

gonna dissect one of my identities my

gonna dissect one of my identities my disability identity I’m gonna show you

disability identity I’m gonna show you

disability identity I’m gonna show you how I’ve been able to see the beauty

how I’ve been able to see the beauty

how I’ve been able to see the beauty behind my blindness how I’ve been able

behind my blindness how I’ve been able

behind my blindness how I’ve been able to let go of society’s expectations and

to let go of society’s expectations and

to let go of society’s expectations and assumptions surrounding disability and

assumptions surrounding disability and

assumptions surrounding disability and how I’ve been able to impact my life in

how I’ve been able to impact my life in

how I’ve been able to impact my life in the community around me when I was seven

the community around me when I was seven

the community around me when I was seven years old I woke up one day and my world

years old I woke up one day and my world

years old I woke up one day and my world was completely altered I had lost most

was completely altered I had lost most

was completely altered I had lost most my vision but it was a reaction of those

my vision but it was a reaction of those

my vision but it was a reaction of those around me that gave me the strength my

around me that gave me the strength my

around me that gave me the strength my parents did not allow society’s

parents did not allow society’s

parents did not allow society’s expectations and assumptions to impact

expectations and assumptions to impact

expectations and assumptions to impact the narrative that they created at home

the narrative that they created at home

the narrative that they created at home they never allowed me to utter the words

they never allowed me to utter the words

they never allowed me to utter the words I cannot do this because I cannot see

I cannot do this because I cannot see

I cannot do this because I cannot see they encouraged me to be proud of Who I

they encouraged me to be proud of Who I

they encouraged me to be proud of Who I am they pushed me to path tap into my

am they pushed me to path tap into my

am they pushed me to path tap into my potential and because of that I was

potential and because of that I was

potential and because of that I was empowered to pursue my own life and

empowered to pursue my own life and

empowered to pursue my own life and dreams because of that I was able to

dreams because of that I was able to

dreams because of that I was able to major in math and undergrad a very

major in math and undergrad a very

major in math and undergrad a very visible visible subject I was able to

visible visible subject I was able to

visible visible subject I was able to start a nonprofit organization and I was

start a nonprofit organization and I was

start a nonprofit organization and I was even able to hike and slide down a

even able to hike and slide down a

even able to hike and slide down a volcano in Nicaragua and this was all

volcano in Nicaragua and this was all

volcano in Nicaragua and this was all because I was given the space and

because I was given the space and

because I was given the space and support to believe in Who I am but

support to believe in Who I am but

support to believe in Who I am but that’s not the reality for most kids

that’s not the reality for most kids

that’s not the reality for most kids with disabilities out there during my

with disabilities out there during my

with disabilities out there during my annual summer trips to Lebanon growing

annual summer trips to Lebanon growing

annual summer trips to Lebanon growing up that’s what I felt like my blindness

up that’s what I felt like my blindness

up that’s what I felt like my blindness was a disability the intense pitying

was a disability the intense pitying

was a disability the intense pitying charity narrative that disempowers you

charity narrative that disempowers you

charity narrative that disempowers you that makes you believe that there’s

that makes you believe that there’s

that makes you believe that there’s something wrong with you

something wrong with you

something wrong with you that makes you feel like you have to

that makes you feel like you have to

that makes you feel like you have to hide something and that’s the narrative

hide something and that’s the narrative

hide something and that’s the narrative that most kids with disabilities are

that most kids with disabilities are

that most kids with disabilities are living let me tell you sorry

living let me tell you sorry

living let me tell you sorry I met a kid if years ago named Omar in

I met a kid if years ago named Omar in

I met a kid if years ago named Omar in Lebanon he was 12 years old at the time

Lebanon he was 12 years old at the time

Lebanon he was 12 years old at the time his mother abandoned him when he was a

his mother abandoned him when he was a

his mother abandoned him when he was a child when he was born because she found

child when he was born because she found

child when he was born because she found out he was blind his grandparents who

out he was blind his grandparents who

out he was blind his grandparents who are taking care of him are fine are

are taking care of him are fine are

are taking care of him are fine are trying to find a way to get rid of him

trying to find a way to get rid of him

trying to find a way to get rid of him he has never been to school he doesn’t

he has never been to school he doesn’t

he has never been to school he doesn’t leave his home he doesn’t talk to anyone

leave his home he doesn’t talk to anyone

leave his home he doesn’t talk to anyone and he’s literally sitting in a corning

and he’s literally sitting in a corning

and he’s literally sitting in a corning corner doing nothing and this is all

corner doing nothing and this is all

corner doing nothing and this is all because society projected its own

because society projected its own

because society projected its own expectations on what he can or cannot do

expectations on what he can or cannot do

expectations on what he can or cannot do and this is one of many stories across

and this is one of many stories across

and this is one of many stories across the globe there are 1 billion

the globe there are 1 billion

the globe there are 1 billion individuals in this world with a

individuals in this world with a

individuals in this world with a disability that’s 1/7 of the world’s

disability that’s 1/7 of the world’s

disability that’s 1/7 of the world’s population and that ratio does not even

population and that ratio does not even

population and that ratio does not even come close to being represented in any

come close to being represented in any

come close to being represented in any of our spaces including here why is that

of our spaces including here why is that

of our spaces including here why is that the reality why is that that we don’t

the reality why is that that we don’t

the reality why is that that we don’t think twice when we don’t see people

think twice when we don’t see people

think twice when we don’t see people disabilities out and about in our

disabilities out and about in our

disabilities out and about in our communities imagine how much potential

communities imagine how much potential

communities imagine how much potential is being lost much of that is because of

is being lost much of that is because of

is being lost much of that is because of the stigma associated to the label

the stigma associated to the label

the stigma associated to the label having a disability people with

having a disability people with

having a disability people with disabilities are easy either seen or

disabilities are easy either seen or

disabilities are easy either seen or either not seen they’re an invisible

either not seen they’re an invisible

either not seen they’re an invisible population or at best a charity case the

population or at best a charity case the

population or at best a charity case the lack of value the poor expectation this

lack of value the poor expectation this

lack of value the poor expectation this empowers the a big population

empowers the a big population

empowers the a big population marginalizes them in all sectors ranging

marginalizes them in all sectors ranging

marginalizes them in all sectors ranging from health to education to employment

from health to education to employment

from health to education to employment let me give you a small example the

let me give you a small example the

let me give you a small example the blind specialized schools in Lebanon

blind specialized schools in Lebanon

blind specialized schools in Lebanon remove most of the math and science

remove most of the math and science

remove most of the math and science curriculum from the high school classes

curriculum from the high school classes

curriculum from the high school classes because they assume you’re blind you

because they assume you’re blind you

because they assume you’re blind you cannot see math and science it’s very

cannot see math and science it’s very

cannot see math and science it’s very visual there’s no point you can’t do it

visual there’s no point you can’t do it

visual there’s no point you can’t do it if my sister who’s also visually

if my sister who’s also visually

if my sister who’s also visually impaired and I grew up in that narrative

impaired and I grew up in that narrative

impaired and I grew up in that narrative I wouldn’t have been able to measure in

I wouldn’t have been able to measure in

I wouldn’t have been able to measure in a subject that I loved dearly and my

a subject that I loved dearly and my

a subject that I loved dearly and my sister wouldn’t have been able to

sister wouldn’t have been able to

sister wouldn’t have been able to complete a PhD in computational

complete a PhD in computational

complete a PhD in computational chemistry so imagine imagine how much

chemistry so imagine imagine how much

chemistry so imagine imagine how much potential is being lost because of what

potential is being lost because of what

potential is being lost because of what society is expecting the lack of

society is expecting the lack of

society is expecting the lack of expectation of the disability population

expectation of the disability population

expectation of the disability population and unfortunately because these kids

and unfortunately because these kids

and unfortunately because these kids with disabilities are living in that

with disabilities are living in that

with disabilities are living in that narrative and this is the only narrative

narrative and this is the only narrative

narrative and this is the only narrative that they know they start embodying

that they know they start embodying

that they know they start embodying these poor expectations and they start

these poor expectations and they start

these poor expectations and they start believing what society thinks they can

believing what society thinks they can

believing what society thinks they can or cannot do and it becomes a vicious

or cannot do and it becomes a vicious

or cannot do and it becomes a vicious disempowering cycle and that’s why I

disempowering cycle and that’s why I

disempowering cycle and that’s why I founded empowerment to integration

founded empowerment to integration

founded empowerment to integration ETI a nonprofit that seeks to change the

ETI a nonprofit that seeks to change the

ETI a nonprofit that seeks to change the narrative surrounding disability to

narrative surrounding disability to

narrative surrounding disability to disrupt that vicious cycle doesn’t strap

disrupt that vicious cycle doesn’t strap

disrupt that vicious cycle doesn’t strap the poor expectation an old level from

the poor expectation an old level from

the poor expectation an old level from the societal level and the individual

the societal level and the individual

the societal level and the individual level and that’s why our programs start

level and that’s why our programs start

level and that’s why our programs start with a life skill training where we take

with a life skill training where we take

with a life skill training where we take kids blind and visual impaired kids who

kids blind and visual impaired kids who

kids blind and visual impaired kids who are expected not to be able to walk on

are expected not to be able to walk on

are expected not to be able to walk on their own not to be able to make their

their own not to be able to make their

their own not to be able to make their own sandwiches are in their own they’re

own sandwiches are in their own they’re

own sandwiches are in their own they’re not expected to do anything on their own

not expected to do anything on their own

not expected to do anything on their own and we come in and we provide them with

and we come in and we provide them with

and we come in and we provide them with simple tools like using a white cane so

simple tools like using a white cane so

simple tools like using a white cane so they can actually be able to walk on

they can actually be able to walk on

they can actually be able to walk on their own and navigate the world on

their own and navigate the world on

their own and navigate the world on their own through these simple tools

their own through these simple tools

their own through these simple tools they’re able to be independent they’re

they’re able to be independent they’re

they’re able to be independent they’re able to be proud of who they are and

able to be proud of who they are and

able to be proud of who they are and they’re confident enough to believe that

they’re confident enough to believe that

they’re confident enough to believe that they can impact their own life and they

they can impact their own life and they

they can impact their own life and they realize that the limitations that they

realize that the limitations that they

realize that the limitations that they have is not because of their disability

have is not because of their disability

have is not because of their disability and it’s because of society’s

and it’s because of society’s

and it’s because of society’s expectations but we take that a step

expectations but we take that a step

expectations but we take that a step further we don’t want them just to

further we don’t want them just to

further we don’t want them just to impact their own lives we want them to

impact their own lives we want them to

impact their own lives we want them to believe that they have the potential to

believe that they have the potential to

believe that they have the potential to also contribute to society

also contribute to society

also contribute to society so we have a social project program

so we have a social project program

so we have a social project program where we bring together blind and

where we bring together blind and

where we bring together blind and sighted kids kids without with and

sighted kids kids without with and

sighted kids kids without with and without disabilities in the participate

without disabilities in the participate

without disabilities in the participate in community service part

in community service part

in community service part in their own towns one of the

in their own towns one of the

in their own towns one of the participants serene she came up to us

participants serene she came up to us

participants serene she came up to us after completing the recycling project

after completing the recycling project

after completing the recycling project and she said I never thought in a

and she said I never thought in a

and she said I never thought in a million years that I would be able to

million years that I would be able to

million years that I would be able to contribute to my society I always felt

contribute to my society I always felt

contribute to my society I always felt that I had to be on the receiving end

that I had to be on the receiving end

that I had to be on the receiving end that was the only expectation I had

that was the only expectation I had

that was the only expectation I had because I was that’s that was all that

because I was that’s that was all that

because I was that’s that was all that was expected of me

was expected of me

was expected of me you changed my life because you believed

you changed my life because you believed

you changed my life because you believed that I had I can make a difference all

that I had I can make a difference all

that I had I can make a difference all it took is giving her the space and the

it took is giving her the space and the

it took is giving her the space and the support to believe in who she is that’s

support to believe in who she is that’s

support to believe in who she is that’s all that it takes so my message this

all that it takes so my message this

all that it takes so my message this message is not just for people with

message is not just for people with

message is not just for people with disability it’s for everyone every

disability it’s for everyone every

disability it’s for everyone every single one of us every single identity

single one of us every single identity

single one of us every single identity and all the people that we interact with

and all the people that we interact with

and all the people that we interact with on a daily basis we’ve all straddled

on a daily basis we’ve all straddled

on a daily basis we’ve all straddled both side of the experience we’ve all

both side of the experience we’ve all

both side of the experience we’ve all been disempowered at one point in time

been disempowered at one point in time

been disempowered at one point in time because of one of our identities but

because of one of our identities but

because of one of our identities but someone came along the way discredited

someone came along the way discredited

someone came along the way discredited that notion that we were less worthy and

that notion that we were less worthy and

that notion that we were less worthy and believed in who we are and help the see

believed in who we are and help the see

believed in who we are and help the see our potential but I also guarantee that

our potential but I also guarantee that

our potential but I also guarantee that every single one of us have disempowered

every single one of us have disempowered

every single one of us have disempowered someone unintentionally we all embody

someone unintentionally we all embody

someone unintentionally we all embody isms racism sexism ableism without even

isms racism sexism ableism without even

isms racism sexism ableism without even knowing and we project our own

knowing and we project our own

knowing and we project our own preconceived notions on someone without

preconceived notions on someone without

preconceived notions on someone without knowing them preventing the true

knowing them preventing the true

knowing them preventing the true potential to come out this is for

potential to come out this is for

potential to come out this is for everyone Intel did a survey at a high

everyone Intel did a survey at a high

everyone Intel did a survey at a high school in Oakland minutes away from

school in Oakland minutes away from

school in Oakland minutes away from Silicon Valley minutes away from

Silicon Valley minutes away from

Silicon Valley minutes away from Facebook and Google and they asked the

Facebook and Google and they asked the

Facebook and Google and they asked the teachers how many of them believe that

teachers how many of them believe that

teachers how many of them believe that their students can succeed and go off

their students can succeed and go off

their students can succeed and go off and work in a company like Google and

and work in a company like Google and

and work in a company like Google and Facebook guess how many said yes only

Facebook guess how many said yes only

Facebook guess how many said yes only 14% so imagine being a student and you

14% so imagine being a student and you

14% so imagine being a student and you have a teacher that does not believe in

have a teacher that does not believe in

have a teacher that does not believe in you does not believe in your potential

you does not believe in your potential

you does not believe in your potential does not believe that you can succeed

does not believe that you can succeed

does not believe that you can succeed you’re then disempowered to go down the

you’re then disempowered to go down the

you’re then disempowered to go down the wrong path under the potentials lost so

wrong path under the potentials lost so

wrong path under the potentials lost so imagine how much potential is being lost

imagine how much potential is being lost

imagine how much potential is being lost in our on a daily basis across the globe

in our on a daily basis across the globe

in our on a daily basis across the globe we are all in position of influence

we are all in position of influence

we are all in position of influence whether we are parents teachers

whether we are parents teachers

whether we are parents teachers neighbors employers and we all create

neighbors employers and we all create

neighbors employers and we all create impact on a daily basis whether positive

impact on a daily basis whether positive

impact on a daily basis whether positive or negative you don’t need to start a

or negative you don’t need to start a

or negative you don’t need to start a nonprofit organization to create

nonprofit organization to create

nonprofit organization to create positive impact it’s very simple start

positive impact it’s very simple start

positive impact it’s very simple start with the people you interact with on a

with the people you interact with on a

with the people you interact with on a daily basis give them the space to exist

daily basis give them the space to exist

daily basis give them the space to exist and expect something beautiful from them

and expect something beautiful from them

and expect something beautiful from them so my ask of you today is very simple be

so my ask of you today is very simple be

so my ask of you today is very simple be blind to the labels of society expect

blind to the labels of society expect

blind to the labels of society expect something beautiful from yourself and

something beautiful from yourself and

something beautiful from yourself and expect something beautiful from everyone

expect something beautiful from everyone

expect something beautiful from everyone around you thank you

around you thank you

around you thank you [Applause]

”

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