I want to ask all of you to have your eyes closed for a moment can you please
eyes closed for a moment can you please
eyes closed for a moment can you please close your eyes and imagine what does it
close your eyes and imagine what does it
close your eyes and imagine what does it feel like when you are somewhere on your
feel like when you are somewhere on your
feel like when you are somewhere on your own feeling vulnerable and safe or
own feeling vulnerable and safe or
own feeling vulnerable and safe or exposed in open area where you feel
exposed in open area where you feel
exposed in open area where you feel where you’re scared of your body my
where you’re scared of your body my
where you’re scared of your body my attack by something or someone can you
attack by something or someone can you
attack by something or someone can you imagine if you feel that if you
imagine if you feel that if you
imagine if you feel that if you experience that these feelings is
experience that these feelings is
experience that these feelings is experienced by many people out there who
experienced by many people out there who
experienced by many people out there who still have no toilet you can open your
still have no toilet you can open your
still have no toilet you can open your eyes or put yourself in a situation when
eyes or put yourself in a situation when
eyes or put yourself in a situation when you feel vulnerable or ask yourself what
you feel vulnerable or ask yourself what
you feel vulnerable or ask yourself what does it feel like when you have to use a
does it feel like when you have to use a
does it feel like when you have to use a toilet that’s something not similar to
toilet that’s something not similar to
toilet that’s something not similar to the one you have it at home or what does
the one you have it at home or what does
the one you have it at home or what does it feel like when you have to use toilet
it feel like when you have to use toilet
it feel like when you have to use toilet at you work workplace where the world
at you work workplace where the world
at you work workplace where the world room of the toilet just next to where
room of the toilet just next to where
room of the toilet just next to where your workmates are and you’re worried
your workmates are and you’re worried
your workmates are and you’re worried that they might hear you when you make a
that they might hear you when you make a
that they might hear you when you make a noise or what does it feel like when you
noise or what does it feel like when you
noise or what does it feel like when you have to happen to use a toilet with a
have to happen to use a toilet with a
have to happen to use a toilet with a high-tech it’s a lot with lots of
high-tech it’s a lot with lots of
high-tech it’s a lot with lots of command in it and that’s your first time
command in it and that’s your first time
command in it and that’s your first time using that toilet but at the same time
using that toilet but at the same time
using that toilet but at the same time you’re rushing to go to important
you’re rushing to go to important
you’re rushing to go to important meeting but you have to flush the toilet
meeting but you have to flush the toilet
meeting but you have to flush the toilet clean yourself and yet there are people
clean yourself and yet there are people
clean yourself and yet there are people waiting in the line to get in to the
waiting in the line to get in to the
waiting in the line to get in to the toilet just during the break I went to
toilet just during the break I went to
toilet just during the break I went to the toilet and found a woman was busting
the toilet and found a woman was busting
the toilet and found a woman was busting to go to the toilet but once you open
to go to the toilet but once you open
to go to the toilet but once you open the door she for a squatting toilet so
the door she for a squatting toilet so
the door she for a squatting toilet so she walk out even though she’s passing
she walk out even though she’s passing
she walk out even though she’s passing to go to toilet so many of us would like
to go to toilet so many of us would like
to go to toilet so many of us would like to prefer type of a toilet that we want
to prefer type of a toilet that we want
to prefer type of a toilet that we want to use some of us want to use private
to use some of us want to use private
to use some of us want to use private toilet some of us want to use a very
toilet some of us want to use a very
toilet some of us want to use a very quiet toilet where of course you don’t
quiet toilet where of course you don’t
quiet toilet where of course you don’t want two people hear you when you make a
want two people hear you when you make a
want two people hear you when you make a noise or relaxing toilet or I myself I
noise or relaxing toilet or I myself I
noise or relaxing toilet or I myself I want a toilet that smells nice and have
want a toilet that smells nice and have
want a toilet that smells nice and have a music background in it when using a
a music background in it when using a
a music background in it when using a toilet you want to make sure whether the
toilet you want to make sure whether the
toilet you want to make sure whether the door is locked whether it’s safe is
door is locked whether it’s safe is
door is locked whether it’s safe is there a water is there a toilet paper is
there a water is there a toilet paper is
there a water is there a toilet paper is it clean and at the same time your heart
it clean and at the same time your heart
it clean and at the same time your heart is moving fast you’re feeling anxious
is moving fast you’re feeling anxious
is moving fast you’re feeling anxious feeling vulnerable we’re in a moment all
feeling vulnerable we’re in a moment all
feeling vulnerable we’re in a moment all you want is just confidence and peace
you want is just confidence and peace
you want is just confidence and peace but imagine if the toilet is not even
but imagine if the toilet is not even
but imagine if the toilet is not even there
so toilet stir strong reaction out of
so toilet stir strong reaction out of all of us no matter what type of toilet
all of us no matter what type of toilet
all of us no matter what type of toilet is that toilet really do change our
is that toilet really do change our
is that toilet really do change our behavior I’m an engineer in my daily job
behavior I’m an engineer in my daily job
behavior I’m an engineer in my daily job I deal with designing toilets and as
I deal with designing toilets and as
I deal with designing toilets and as well as hygiene promotion for
well as hygiene promotion for
well as hygiene promotion for behavioural change for children in
behavioural change for children in
behavioural change for children in remote area when I design a toilet I
remote area when I design a toilet I
remote area when I design a toilet I have to think about how people or
have to think about how people or
have to think about how people or children can interact with the toilet
children can interact with the toilet
children can interact with the toilet because it’s such a personal thing from
because it’s such a personal thing from
because it’s such a personal thing from my experience most of the time when
my experience most of the time when
my experience most of the time when people talk about a toilet there’s
people talk about a toilet there’s
people talk about a toilet there’s always negative impression about it
always negative impression about it
always negative impression about it dirty smell disgusting dark or anything
dirty smell disgusting dark or anything
dirty smell disgusting dark or anything related to unpleasant place but what it
related to unpleasant place but what it
related to unpleasant place but what it is is it’s supposed to be the other way
is is it’s supposed to be the other way
is is it’s supposed to be the other way around don’t we think so people always
around don’t we think so people always
around don’t we think so people always assume that toilet is something that
assume that toilet is something that
assume that toilet is something that simple nothing complicated about it and
simple nothing complicated about it and
simple nothing complicated about it and often is just referred to just the
often is just referred to just the
often is just referred to just the toilet or to some others that’s not even
toilet or to some others that’s not even
toilet or to some others that’s not even an important priority in their life a
study worldwide from water aids or a
study worldwide from water aids or a joint mentoring program that conducted
joint mentoring program that conducted
joint mentoring program that conducted by wh 0 and UNICEF in 2015 shows that
by wh 0 and UNICEF in 2015 shows that
by wh 0 and UNICEF in 2015 shows that globally 2.43 billion people or one of
globally 2.43 billion people or one of
globally 2.43 billion people or one of the third world one-third of world
the third world one-third of world
the third world one-third of world population still lack access to toilet
population still lack access to toilet
population still lack access to toilet and the study also talked about one in
and the study also talked about one in
and the study also talked about one in eight people worldwide still practice
eight people worldwide still practice
eight people worldwide still practice open defecation or for those who doesn’t
open defecation or for those who doesn’t
open defecation or for those who doesn’t know what is open defecation is when you
know what is open defecation is when you
know what is open defecation is when you go sheets out in the open public
315 children’s die every year because of
315 children’s die every year because of diarrhea due to dirty water and poor
diarrhea due to dirty water and poor
diarrhea due to dirty water and poor sanitation that’s about 900 children’s
sanitation that’s about 900 children’s
sanitation that’s about 900 children’s per day or let me put it this way think
per day or let me put it this way think
per day or let me put it this way think about the aircraft Boeing 777 that the
about the aircraft Boeing 777 that the
about the aircraft Boeing 777 that the seat capacity is about 440 so that’s
seat capacity is about 440 so that’s
seat capacity is about 440 so that’s like two aircraft Boeing 777 that cross
like two aircraft Boeing 777 that cross
like two aircraft Boeing 777 that cross every day can you imagine that and the
every day can you imagine that and the
every day can you imagine that and the study also talked about the amazing
study also talked about the amazing
study also talked about the amazing stuff the amazing fact that from this
stuff the amazing fact that from this
stuff the amazing fact that from this study is talk about how people have more
study is talk about how people have more
study is talk about how people have more access to toilet a to mobile phone then
access to toilet a to mobile phone then
access to toilet a to mobile phone then toilet the least developed countries
toilet the least developed countries
toilet the least developed countries until now still not met the citation
until now still not met the citation
until now still not met the citation target and only twenty-seven percent of
target and only twenty-seven percent of
target and only twenty-seven percent of their population have gained access to
their population have gained access to
their population have gained access to improved sanitation and timor-leste is
improved sanitation and timor-leste is
improved sanitation and timor-leste is included in the least developed country
included in the least developed country
included in the least developed country that need did not meet the sanitation
that need did not meet the sanitation
that need did not meet the sanitation target even though we know sixteen years
target even though we know sixteen years
target even though we know sixteen years ago or since 1999 there are many toilet
ago or since 1999 there are many toilet
ago or since 1999 there are many toilet projects that’s given away but we still
projects that’s given away but we still
projects that’s given away but we still haven’t reached the target so if we say
haven’t reached the target so if we say
haven’t reached the target so if we say this is just the toilet we talk about
this is just the toilet we talk about
this is just the toilet we talk about something simple why until now when
something simple why until now when
something simple why until now when there are more and more technology that
there are more and more technology that
there are more and more technology that advanced or innovative idea but still
advanced or innovative idea but still
advanced or innovative idea but still there are billion people out there that
there are billion people out there that
there are billion people out there that lack access to a toilet at the workshop
lack access to a toilet at the workshop
lack access to a toilet at the workshop when school to conducting a school
when school to conducting a school
when school to conducting a school toilet Hanover I talk on how to use
toilet Hanover I talk on how to use
toilet Hanover I talk on how to use toilet properly and how to maintain
toilet properly and how to maintain
toilet properly and how to maintain operate and maintain them a local leader
operate and maintain them a local leader
operate and maintain them a local leader asked me why do you have to invite all
asked me why do you have to invite all
asked me why do you have to invite all of us here just to talk about toilets
of us here just to talk about toilets
of us here just to talk about toilets and according to him do you have to come
and according to him do you have to come
and according to him do you have to come as an engineer just to talk about sheets
as an engineer just to talk about sheets
as an engineer just to talk about sheets so I’m an engineer known as a female
so I’m an engineer known as a female
so I’m an engineer known as a female engineer and deal with faces or in other
engineer and deal with faces or in other
engineer and deal with faces or in other case when I was asked by family friends
case when I was asked by family friends
case when I was asked by family friends who knows me as an engineer but curious
who knows me as an engineer but curious
who knows me as an engineer but curious to know what I do as an engineer
to know what I do as an engineer
to know what I do as an engineer every time they ask me what you do as an
every time they ask me what you do as an
every time they ask me what you do as an engineer I told them spontaneously I
engineer I told them spontaneously I
engineer I told them spontaneously I deal with human faces I deal with toilet
deal with human faces I deal with toilet
deal with human faces I deal with toilet the moment when I talk about it their
the moment when I talk about it their
the moment when I talk about it their face expression kind of confused in
face expression kind of confused in
face expression kind of confused in disgusting kind of way and some family
disgusting kind of way and some family
disgusting kind of way and some family member even say do you have to study
member even say do you have to study
member even say do you have to study engineer just to deal with toilets
so will that affect much if you don’t
so will that affect much if you don’t have a toilet or if you don’t practice
have a toilet or if you don’t practice
have a toilet or if you don’t practice hygiene in our daily life is that a big
hygiene in our daily life is that a big
hygiene in our daily life is that a big deal a focus group discussion that
deal a focus group discussion that
deal a focus group discussion that conducted by plan international
conducted by plan international
conducted by plan international timor-leste they gather information from
timor-leste they gather information from
timor-leste they gather information from children in remote areas regarding their
children in remote areas regarding their
children in remote areas regarding their thoughts when they don’t have a toilet
thoughts when they don’t have a toilet
thoughts when they don’t have a toilet or when they use when they go out open
or when they use when they go out open
or when they use when they go out open if acade the focus group discussion
if acade the focus group discussion
if acade the focus group discussion divided into three group boys girls and
divided into three group boys girls and
divided into three group boys girls and girls with age 11 12 and above the boy
girls with age 11 12 and above the boy
girls with age 11 12 and above the boy says they feel unsafe they often
says they feel unsafe they often
says they feel unsafe they often experience unpleasant situation or how I
experience unpleasant situation or how I
experience unpleasant situation or how I call it I call that as unfinished
call it I call that as unfinished
call it I call that as unfinished business because from their story they
business because from their story they
business because from their story they say when they do number two when they
say when they do number two when they
say when they do number two when they have to do it when they do number two
have to do it when they do number two
have to do it when they do number two and they’re only do it halfway but they
and they’re only do it halfway but they
and they’re only do it halfway but they have to run because they were chased by
have to run because they were chased by
have to run because they were chased by a farm owner with machete or how we call
a farm owner with machete or how we call
a farm owner with machete or how we call it here Cabana or girls or girls they
it here Cabana or girls or girls they
it here Cabana or girls or girls they feel insecure when they have to do open
feel insecure when they have to do open
feel insecure when they have to do open to forget out there because they are
to forget out there because they are
to forget out there because they are worried that people might watch them or
worried that people might watch them or
worried that people might watch them or attack or possible do sexual harassment
attack or possible do sexual harassment
attack or possible do sexual harassment to them some girls even say some girls
to them some girls even say some girls
to them some girls even say some girls even say they they worry that animal or
even say they they worry that animal or
even say they they worry that animal or snake might bite them when they do open
snake might bite them when they do open
snake might bite them when they do open tificate or girls with the age 12 and
tificate or girls with the age 12 and
tificate or girls with the age 12 and above they often feel embarrassed to go
above they often feel embarrassed to go
above they often feel embarrassed to go to school because when they reach
to school because when they reach
to school because when they reach puberty because they were teased by
puberty because they were teased by
puberty because they were teased by their friend Japanese flag I remember
their friend Japanese flag I remember
their friend Japanese flag I remember when I was little I was worried when I
when I was little I was worried when I
when I was little I was worried when I not leader when I about about 12 or
not leader when I about about 12 or
not leader when I about about 12 or above I was worried that when I go to
above I was worried that when I go to
above I was worried that when I go to school if I get my period people will
school if I get my period people will
school if I get my period people will tease me as Japanese flag that’s when
tease me as Japanese flag that’s when
tease me as Japanese flag that’s when your period comes on your skirt oh let’s
your period comes on your skirt oh let’s
your period comes on your skirt oh let’s not go that far I’m an engineer i work
not go that far I’m an engineer i work
not go that far I’m an engineer i work with water department I design nice
with water department I design nice
with water department I design nice toilet at home but the place where I
toilet at home but the place where I
toilet at home but the place where I live there’s no water so I cannot
live there’s no water so I cannot
live there’s no water so I cannot practice hygiene in my daily life I feel
practice hygiene in my daily life I feel
practice hygiene in my daily life I feel unpleasant to use the toilet because it
unpleasant to use the toilet because it
unpleasant to use the toilet because it will create
will create
will create smell so what I want to stay here the
smell so what I want to stay here the
smell so what I want to stay here the boys unfinished business is they lose
boys unfinished business is they lose
boys unfinished business is they lose their concentration when they go back to
their concentration when they go back to
their concentration when they go back to school because of the no toilet the
school because of the no toilet the
school because of the no toilet the girls unfinished business is by missing
girls unfinished business is by missing
girls unfinished business is by missing out classes or often drop out of the
out classes or often drop out of the
out classes or often drop out of the school because there’s no adequate
school because there’s no adequate
school because there’s no adequate toilet or no safe environment for them
toilet or no safe environment for them
toilet or no safe environment for them well my unfinished business is I cannot
well my unfinished business is I cannot
well my unfinished business is I cannot practice hygiene I lose concentration to
practice hygiene I lose concentration to
practice hygiene I lose concentration to go to work because I cannot use toilet
go to work because I cannot use toilet
go to work because I cannot use toilet with water so toilet is something that
with water so toilet is something that
with water so toilet is something that people should have for granted at school
people should have for granted at school
people should have for granted at school home workplace or public places but
home workplace or public places but
home workplace or public places but remember when we talk about toilet is
remember when we talk about toilet is
remember when we talk about toilet is not toilet itself it comes with the
not toilet itself it comes with the
not toilet itself it comes with the package toilet water soap and the
package toilet water soap and the
package toilet water soap and the behavior change to the behavior towards
behavior change to the behavior towards
behavior change to the behavior towards the toilet and also when design a toilet
the toilet and also when design a toilet
the toilet and also when design a toilet will not only design something that we
will not only design something that we
will not only design something that we think nice and implemented at the target
think nice and implemented at the target
think nice and implemented at the target area we have to think about what other
area we have to think about what other
area we have to think about what other contexts who are the beneficiaries is
contexts who are the beneficiaries is
contexts who are the beneficiaries is there water available what are the
there water available what are the
there water available what are the different needs that need needed for
different needs that need needed for
different needs that need needed for toilet design how to locate the
toilet design how to locate the
toilet design how to locate the superstructure and its orientation is it
superstructure and its orientation is it
superstructure and its orientation is it secure is it safe is it comfortable
secure is it safe is it comfortable
secure is it safe is it comfortable especially when you deal with children’s
especially when you deal with children’s
especially when you deal with children’s you have to think about a design that
you have to think about a design that
you have to think about a design that child friendly and the most important
child friendly and the most important
child friendly and the most important thing is sustainable theme or less there
thing is sustainable theme or less there
thing is sustainable theme or less there is a country that have heavy rain water
is a country that have heavy rain water
is a country that have heavy rain water in some months and have a lot of water
in some months and have a lot of water
in some months and have a lot of water in some areas but also in other areas or
in some areas but also in other areas or
in some areas but also in other areas or specially like in remote areas sometimes
specially like in remote areas sometimes
specially like in remote areas sometimes it’s very difficult to get water
now I want to ask all of you to look at
now I want to ask all of you to look at this toilet sorry my hand before was
this toilet sorry my hand before was
this toilet sorry my hand before was lucky pressing and it just shows already
lucky pressing and it just shows already
lucky pressing and it just shows already probably feel disgusted by that have a
probably feel disgusted by that have a
probably feel disgusted by that have a look at this toilet and think about if
look at this toilet and think about if
look at this toilet and think about if your children your daughter your son
your children your daughter your son
your children your daughter your son your nephew or your nieces use this type
your nephew or your nieces use this type
your nephew or your nieces use this type of toilet that’s cool can you ever
of toilet that’s cool can you ever
of toilet that’s cool can you ever imagine that or or you can start now
imagine that or or you can start now
imagine that or or you can start now imagine if you took your children’s
imagine if you took your children’s
imagine if you took your children’s using that type of toilet that’s what it
using that type of toilet that’s what it
using that type of toilet that’s what it is actually cleaned a nice toilet in the
is actually cleaned a nice toilet in the
is actually cleaned a nice toilet in the beginning when design when it
beginning when design when it
beginning when design when it constructed it has a nice tiles on it
constructed it has a nice tiles on it
constructed it has a nice tiles on it but the problem is there is no water so
but the problem is there is no water so
but the problem is there is no water so what happened the users will when there
what happened the users will when there
what happened the users will when there is no water the users will start drawing
is no water the users will start drawing
is no water the users will start drawing stone because they clean themselves with
stone because they clean themselves with
stone because they clean themselves with Stone Cold’s thick paper leaves so when
Stone Cold’s thick paper leaves so when
Stone Cold’s thick paper leaves so when they clean themselves they throw it
they clean themselves they throw it
they clean themselves they throw it there into the toilet hole and what
there into the toilet hole and what
there into the toilet hole and what happened is it will accumulate and it
happened is it will accumulate and it
happened is it will accumulate and it will create smells and it will draw them
will create smells and it will draw them
will create smells and it will draw them back to the open open feel to do the
back to the open open feel to do the
back to the open open feel to do the difficult to do defecation because it
difficult to do defecation because it
difficult to do defecation because it smells they can’t go back there so for
smells they can’t go back there so for
smells they can’t go back there so for someone to design a toilet to think
someone to design a toilet to think
someone to design a toilet to think about the importance of how long how
about the importance of how long how
about the importance of how long how sustainable the toilet is and if not
sustainable the toilet is and if not
sustainable the toilet is and if not they will go back to the field and open
they will go back to the field and open
they will go back to the field and open defecate and they will face another
defecate and they will face another
defecate and they will face another issue I’m sure some of you have known
issue I’m sure some of you have known
issue I’m sure some of you have known familiar to this diagram we call it f
familiar to this diagram we call it f
familiar to this diagram we call it f chart according to water sanitation
chart according to water sanitation
chart according to water sanitation hygiene term when you open defecate your
hygiene term when you open defecate your
hygiene term when you open defecate your faces record 6f remember that 6f is
faces record 6f remember that 6f is
faces record 6f remember that 6f is fastest that contaminated through your
fastest that contaminated through your
fastest that contaminated through your fingers when you play with the field the
fingers when you play with the field the
fingers when you play with the field the dust will go to your fingers and if you
dust will go to your fingers and if you
dust will go to your fingers and if you don’t wash your hand it will go to your
don’t wash your hand it will go to your
don’t wash your hand it will go to your mouth flies when you open defecate the
mouth flies when you open defecate the
mouth flies when you open defecate the Flies will go there
Flies will go there
Flies will go there there and eat your faces and eventually
there and eat your faces and eventually
there and eat your faces and eventually go back to your home and if you don’t
go back to your home and if you don’t
go back to your home and if you don’t close your food the Flies will eat your
close your food the Flies will eat your
close your food the Flies will eat your food and what you you can say that the
food and what you you can say that the
food and what you you can say that the faces that you take out it will goes
faces that you take out it will goes
faces that you take out it will goes back to your mouth or fluids fluids when
back to your mouth or fluids fluids when
back to your mouth or fluids fluids when there’s the rain and if you open
there’s the rain and if you open
there’s the rain and if you open defecate it will draw the fesses go back
defecate it will draw the fesses go back
defecate it will draw the fesses go back to the go into the water and if you
to the go into the water and if you
to the go into the water and if you drink the water without boiling it then
drink the water without boiling it then
drink the water without boiling it then eventually the bacteria from the fastest
eventually the bacteria from the fastest
eventually the bacteria from the fastest will go back to your mouth so i want to
will go back to your mouth so i want to
will go back to your mouth so i want to show you another picture here this is a
show you another picture here this is a
show you another picture here this is a type of a toilet that i involved in
type of a toilet that i involved in
type of a toilet that i involved in designing it in terms of course it costs
designing it in terms of course it costs
designing it in terms of course it costs a little bit more than normal toilet
a little bit more than normal toilet
a little bit more than normal toilet provided to children in remote area but
provided to children in remote area but
provided to children in remote area but it has to type of toilet hole in a
it has to type of toilet hole in a
it has to type of toilet hole in a toilet it has pull us and dry pit but
toilet it has pull us and dry pit but
toilet it has pull us and dry pit but the important part from this design is
the important part from this design is
the important part from this design is it has lock in it so whenever there is
it has lock in it so whenever there is
it has lock in it so whenever there is water people will use the poor flash and
water people will use the poor flash and
water people will use the poor flash and then unlock and lock the dry pit until
then unlock and lock the dry pit until
then unlock and lock the dry pit until whenever there is no water at all during
whenever there is no water at all during
whenever there is no water at all during emergency situation or use it as it as
emergency situation or use it as it as
emergency situation or use it as it as an alternative solution they will log
an alternative solution they will log
an alternative solution they will log back the poor flash and use the dry pit
toy with its package so we said toilet
toy with its package so we said toilet with this package or toilet that sustain
with this package or toilet that sustain
with this package or toilet that sustain will change behavior with safe life
will change behavior with safe life
will change behavior with safe life prevent girls from drop out of the
prevent girls from drop out of the
prevent girls from drop out of the school or increase student achievement
school or increase student achievement
school or increase student achievement at school and overall when addressing
at school and overall when addressing
at school and overall when addressing the 12 issues or sanitation issue we are
the 12 issues or sanitation issue we are
the 12 issues or sanitation issue we are ensuring the good health the clean
ensuring the good health the clean
ensuring the good health the clean environment and also human dignity for
environment and also human dignity for
environment and also human dignity for all so I would like to call an action
all so I would like to call an action
all so I would like to call an action for those people for people who are all
for those people for people who are all
for those people for people who are all of you that here in this TEDx talk and
of you that here in this TEDx talk and
of you that here in this TEDx talk and also people out there to keep spreading
also people out there to keep spreading
also people out there to keep spreading the information about the importance of
the information about the importance of
the information about the importance of having toilet build the toilet that last
having toilet build the toilet that last
having toilet build the toilet that last longer sustainable that can fulfill the
longer sustainable that can fulfill the
longer sustainable that can fulfill the demands or the demands of the needs of
demands or the demands of the needs of
demands or the demands of the needs of people worldwide women children with
people worldwide women children with
people worldwide women children with disability or children in general boys
disability or children in general boys
disability or children in general boys and girls whether your government
and girls whether your government
and girls whether your government private investment social civil society
private investment social civil society
private investment social civil society for one to provide or design a toilet
for one to provide or design a toilet
for one to provide or design a toilet you have to think about the sustainable
you have to think about the sustainable
you have to think about the sustainable part and you have to think about the
part and you have to think about the
part and you have to think about the toilet comes as a package not toilet
toilet comes as a package not toilet
toilet comes as a package not toilet itself but water so how can overall you
itself but water so how can overall you
itself but water so how can overall you practice your hygiene in daily life so
practice your hygiene in daily life so
practice your hygiene in daily life so let’s not address only the need of a
let’s not address only the need of a
let’s not address only the need of a toilet but open the petition problem
toilet but open the petition problem
toilet but open the petition problem that is still practiced by a billion
that is still practiced by a billion
that is still practiced by a billion people out there thank you
people out there thank you
people out there thank you [Applause]
”
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