
we have close to 1.3 billion population in the country we have about 10 big
in the country we have about 10 big
in the country we have about 10 big cities which host over 100 million
cities which host over 100 million
cities which host over 100 million people and we have 50 cities with at
people and we have 50 cities with at
people and we have 50 cities with at least 1 million population in them and
least 1 million population in them and
least 1 million population in them and they cover about 30 to 35 percent of the
they cover about 30 to 35 percent of the
they cover about 30 to 35 percent of the population and they cover in a land
population and they cover in a land
population and they cover in a land cover land area of less than 5% in the
cover land area of less than 5% in the
cover land area of less than 5% in the country so you have less than 5% of the
country so you have less than 5% of the
country so you have less than 5% of the land cover hosting close to 35 to 40
land cover hosting close to 35 to 40
land cover hosting close to 35 to 40 percent of the population what we call
percent of the population what we call
percent of the population what we call an urban extent and this would spread
an urban extent and this would spread
an urban extent and this would spread across the country what we have the
across the country what we have the
across the country what we have the rural India and we have a one of the
rural India and we have a one of the
rural India and we have a one of the growing problems in the country is
growing problems in the country is
growing problems in the country is basically air pollution and this problem
basically air pollution and this problem
basically air pollution and this problem is not restricted to only to the cities
is not restricted to only to the cities
is not restricted to only to the cities but we have it across the country so
but we have it across the country so
but we have it across the country so when we come when it comes to air
when we come when it comes to air
when we come when it comes to air pollution what are the different
pollution what are the different
pollution what are the different pollutants that we usually have to worry
pollutants that we usually have to worry
pollutants that we usually have to worry about there are many many pollutants
about there are many many pollutants
about there are many many pollutants many metals minerals that we need to we
many metals minerals that we need to we
many metals minerals that we need to we have lots of notes on and these are the
have lots of notes on and these are the
have lots of notes on and these are the six very critical pollutants that we
six very critical pollutants that we
six very critical pollutants that we need to worry about the top two are
need to worry about the top two are
need to worry about the top two are particulate matter PM commonly also
particulate matter PM commonly also
particulate matter PM commonly also known as aerosols dust soot and we have
known as aerosols dust soot and we have
known as aerosols dust soot and we have many other names and they have different
many other names and they have different
many other names and they have different sizes and to size fractions that we
sizes and to size fractions that we
sizes and to size fractions that we really have to keep in mind these PM 2.5
really have to keep in mind these PM 2.5
really have to keep in mind these PM 2.5 and PM 10 PM 2.5 is particulate matter
and PM 10 PM 2.5 is particulate matter
and PM 10 PM 2.5 is particulate matter with everything less than 2.5
with everything less than 2.5
with everything less than 2.5 micrometers diameter and the other one
micrometers diameter and the other one
micrometers diameter and the other one is 10 micrometer diameter and smaller
is 10 micrometer diameter and smaller
is 10 micrometer diameter and smaller the size higher the chain density
the size higher the chain density
the size higher the chain density tendency for it to go into your lungs or
tendency for it to go into your lungs or
tendency for it to go into your lungs or even get lodged in the bloodstream and
even get lodged in the bloodstream and
even get lodged in the bloodstream and and leads to many other health impacts
and leads to many other health impacts
and leads to many other health impacts and the other four you have on the list
and the other four you have on the list
and the other four you have on the list these are gases you have very commonly
these are gases you have very commonly
these are gases you have very commonly we have it in your notes as well sulfur
we have it in your notes as well sulfur
we have it in your notes as well sulfur dioxide nitrogen oxide ozone and carbon
dioxide nitrogen oxide ozone and carbon
dioxide nitrogen oxide ozone and carbon monoxide and especially in the high
monoxide and especially in the high
monoxide and especially in the high schools we are very easily when the
schools we are very easily when the
schools we are very easily when the first pollution that we are enlightened
first pollution that we are enlightened
first pollution that we are enlightened to is carbon monoxide it gets attached
to is carbon monoxide it gets attached
to is carbon monoxide it gets attached to hemoglobin and it leads to a lot of
to hemoglobin and it leads to a lot of
to hemoglobin and it leads to a lot of health impacts
health impacts
health impacts and you have commonly seeing a lot more
and you have commonly seeing a lot more
and you have commonly seeing a lot more cases being registered on on asthma
cases being registered on on asthma
cases being registered on on asthma other respiratory related issues we are
other respiratory related issues we are
other respiratory related issues we are also seeing a greater increase in heart
also seeing a greater increase in heart
also seeing a greater increase in heart related issues that can be linked to air
related issues that can be linked to air
related issues that can be linked to air pollution and most of these cases they
pollution and most of these cases they
pollution and most of these cases they do end up in a fatal situation but you
do end up in a fatal situation but you
do end up in a fatal situation but you don’t see a death certificate which says
don’t see a death certificate which says
don’t see a death certificate which says this person died of air pollution
this person died of air pollution
this person died of air pollution because air pollution is only a trigger
because air pollution is only a trigger
because air pollution is only a trigger if you’re already vulnerable to any of
if you’re already vulnerable to any of
if you’re already vulnerable to any of these diseases it basically accelerates
these diseases it basically accelerates
these diseases it basically accelerates your body towards that fatal situation
your body towards that fatal situation
your body towards that fatal situation and that’s why we refer to it as
and that’s why we refer to it as
and that’s why we refer to it as premature death what you see at the last
premature death what you see at the last
premature death what you see at the last at the end so what it means is you’re in
at the end so what it means is you’re in
at the end so what it means is you’re in medical terms we call them as disability
medical terms we call them as disability
medical terms we call them as disability adjusted life years when you are because
adjusted life years when you are because
adjusted life years when you are because you’re getting exposed to so much
you’re getting exposed to so much
you’re getting exposed to so much pollution so much a variety of
pollution so much a variety of
pollution so much a variety of pollutants
pollutants
pollutants you are losing certain number of years
you are losing certain number of years
you are losing certain number of years for living in a particular city so in
for living in a particular city so in
for living in a particular city so in India the kind of pollution that we are
India the kind of pollution that we are
India the kind of pollution that we are seeing on average estimate is that
seeing on average estimate is that
seeing on average estimate is that compared to 20 years ago
compared to 20 years ago
compared to 20 years ago we are losing three point six years life
we are losing three point six years life
we are losing three point six years life years to the pollution that we are
years to the pollution that we are
years to the pollution that we are exposed to and this is a lot of medical
exposed to and this is a lot of medical
exposed to and this is a lot of medical research coming out and season 2009 the
research coming out and season 2009 the
research coming out and season 2009 the central Pollution Control Board put
central Pollution Control Board put
central Pollution Control Board put together data from different hospitals
together data from different hospitals
together data from different hospitals looking at how many cases are very
looking at how many cases are very
looking at how many cases are very spring that can be related to asthma or
spring that can be related to asthma or
spring that can be related to asthma or other respiratory related issues and
other respiratory related issues and
other respiratory related issues and Delhi of course came on top and the
Delhi of course came on top and the
Delhi of course came on top and the statistics continue and this is from
statistics continue and this is from
statistics continue and this is from 2015 study only from aims in Delhi
2015 study only from aims in Delhi
2015 study only from aims in Delhi looking at what has been the trend in
looking at what has been the trend in
looking at what has been the trend in the number of cases registered or
the number of cases registered or
the number of cases registered or patients that came to Ames and particle
patients that came to Ames and particle
patients that came to Ames and particle chest institution as well so there was a
chest institution as well so there was a
chest institution as well so there was a mark 300% increase in number of patients
mark 300% increase in number of patients
mark 300% increase in number of patients coming to the hospital and lot of other
coming to the hospital and lot of other
coming to the hospital and lot of other studies that
studies that
studies that published but more remarkably there is
published but more remarkably there is
published but more remarkably there is now a tremendous interest from the
now a tremendous interest from the
now a tremendous interest from the public there was a case filed on behalf
public there was a case filed on behalf
public there was a case filed on behalf of three toddlers by their parents in
of three toddlers by their parents in
of three toddlers by their parents in Supreme Court asking for a ban on
Supreme Court asking for a ban on
Supreme Court asking for a ban on firecrackers again this is a very
firecrackers again this is a very
firecrackers again this is a very specific incident very specific
specific incident very specific
specific incident very specific pollutant a polluting event that they
pollutant a polluting event that they
pollutant a polluting event that they want to focus on but it has a large
want to focus on but it has a large
want to focus on but it has a large implications and just to put a few more
implications and just to put a few more
implications and just to put a few more things into perspective so this is from
things into perspective so this is from
things into perspective so this is from 2016 for one week only this is just
2016 for one week only this is just
2016 for one week only this is just following Diwali and there were also a
following Diwali and there were also a
following Diwali and there were also a lot of fires that happened in Punjab and
lot of fires that happened in Punjab and
lot of fires that happened in Punjab and Haryana and the data that we were
Haryana and the data that we were
Haryana and the data that we were logging at different monitoring stations
logging at different monitoring stations
logging at different monitoring stations Peaks were at 3500 micrograms per meter
Peaks were at 3500 micrograms per meter
Peaks were at 3500 micrograms per meter cube and a weekly average exposure rate
cube and a weekly average exposure rate
cube and a weekly average exposure rate was about 500 micro meter cube and I
was about 500 micro meter cube and I
was about 500 micro meter cube and I want you to compare that to what we call
want you to compare that to what we call
want you to compare that to what we call as 24-hour standard health standard
as 24-hour standard health standard
as 24-hour standard health standard about 60 microgram per meter cube and if
about 60 microgram per meter cube and if
about 60 microgram per meter cube and if you go to WH o World Health Organization
you go to WH o World Health Organization
you go to WH o World Health Organization guideline that is 25 so I mean you are
guideline that is 25 so I mean you are
guideline that is 25 so I mean you are exposed to on average in the peak period
exposed to on average in the peak period
exposed to on average in the peak period of October norm but December 20 times
of October norm but December 20 times
of October norm but December 20 times more than what World Health Organization
more than what World Health Organization
more than what World Health Organization says is a health guideline for that
says is a health guideline for that
says is a health guideline for that particular pollutant and I’m putting a
particular pollutant and I’m putting a
particular pollutant and I’m putting a little bit more emphasis on the on this
little bit more emphasis on the on this
little bit more emphasis on the on this pollutant PM 2.5 is because it’s a
pollutant PM 2.5 is because it’s a
pollutant PM 2.5 is because it’s a complex pollutant and it has
complex pollutant and it has
complex pollutant and it has contributions from a variety of sources
contributions from a variety of sources
contributions from a variety of sources and contributions from variety of
and contributions from variety of
and contributions from variety of chemicals as well so we have other
chemicals as well so we have other
chemicals as well so we have other gaseous pollutants so2 sulfur dioxide
gaseous pollutants so2 sulfur dioxide
gaseous pollutants so2 sulfur dioxide nitrogen oxide ozone Co all of them
nitrogen oxide ozone Co all of them
nitrogen oxide ozone Co all of them actually contribute in some kind of some
actually contribute in some kind of some
actually contribute in some kind of some way or the other to the the PM 2.5 that
way or the other to the the PM 2.5 that
way or the other to the the PM 2.5 that we are breathing on a daily basis so so
we are breathing on a daily basis so so
we are breathing on a daily basis so so even though those specific examples for
even though those specific examples for
even though those specific examples for Delhi only the problem is not restricted
Delhi only the problem is not restricted
Delhi only the problem is not restricted to only Delhi it’s a nationwide problem
to only Delhi it’s a nationwide problem
to only Delhi it’s a nationwide problem it’s a global problem and we are seeing
it’s a global problem and we are seeing
it’s a global problem and we are seeing a significant rise in the pollution
a significant rise in the pollution
a significant rise in the pollution levels that we are seeing not only in
levels that we are seeing not only in
levels that we are seeing not only in the cities but also in the rural area
the cities but also in the rural area
the cities but also in the rural area as well so based on data coming from the
as well so based on data coming from the
as well so based on data coming from the satellites and it combined with some of
satellites and it combined with some of
satellites and it combined with some of the data that’s coming from the on
the data that’s coming from the on
the data that’s coming from the on ground monitoring stations and what we
ground monitoring stations and what we
ground monitoring stations and what we see in terms of activities in different
see in terms of activities in different
see in terms of activities in different cities and rural areas if we start
cities and rural areas if we start
cities and rural areas if we start looking at the pattern what happened in
looking at the pattern what happened in
looking at the pattern what happened in 1998 what we have observed in 1998
1998 what we have observed in 1998
1998 what we have observed in 1998 versus 2014 there’s a marked difference
versus 2014 there’s a marked difference
versus 2014 there’s a marked difference so is the number of districts of the 640
so is the number of districts of the 640
so is the number of districts of the 640 districts in India number of districts
districts in India number of districts
districts in India number of districts that exceeded the national guideline in
that exceeded the national guideline in
that exceeded the national guideline in 1928 versus 2014 is 40 percent versus 60
1928 versus 2014 is 40 percent versus 60
1928 versus 2014 is 40 percent versus 60 percent and this is is only going to
percent and this is is only going to
percent and this is is only going to increase as more and more districts are
increase as more and more districts are
increase as more and more districts are going to be listed as urban centers and
going to be listed as urban centers and
going to be listed as urban centers and more and more activities will be
more and more activities will be
more and more activities will be contributing to this problem and we see
contributing to this problem and we see
contributing to this problem and we see this marked difference also in the
this marked difference also in the
this marked difference also in the health impacts again the global burden
health impacts again the global burden
health impacts again the global burden of disease estimates these are done
of disease estimates these are done
of disease estimates these are done every year based on the statistics
every year based on the statistics
every year based on the statistics collected by the Minister of Health and
collected by the Minister of Health and
collected by the Minister of Health and the Department of Housing so they
the Department of Housing so they
the Department of Housing so they basically collect a lot of information
basically collect a lot of information
basically collect a lot of information on the patterns of patients get to go
on the patterns of patients get to go
on the patterns of patients get to go into the hospital what kind of elements
into the hospital what kind of elements
into the hospital what kind of elements are they registering and the data is
are they registering and the data is
are they registering and the data is collected and also looking at what is
collected and also looking at what is
collected and also looking at what is the pattern in the air pollution across
the pattern in the air pollution across
the pattern in the air pollution across these areas they have a way of putting
these areas they have a way of putting
these areas they have a way of putting it together what we call as dose
it together what we call as dose
it together what we call as dose response function and try to see the
response function and try to see the
response function and try to see the change in these patterns like how often
change in these patterns like how often
change in these patterns like how often do we see a certain disease increasing
do we see a certain disease increasing
do we see a certain disease increasing and how that it can be correlated to the
and how that it can be correlated to the
and how that it can be correlated to the patterns in an air pollution nutrition
patterns in an air pollution nutrition
patterns in an air pollution nutrition behavioral patterns injuries accidents
behavioral patterns injuries accidents
behavioral patterns injuries accidents traffic they look at about 250 different
traffic they look at about 250 different
traffic they look at about 250 different endpoints and and come up with this
endpoints and and come up with this
endpoints and and come up with this statistical estimate there’s a lot of
statistical estimate there’s a lot of
statistical estimate there’s a lot of hand waving a number continued involved
hand waving a number continued involved
hand waving a number continued involved but it tells us a good story on where we
but it tells us a good story on where we
but it tells us a good story on where we are and where is just going okay so the
are and where is just going okay so the
are and where is just going okay so the blue items these are non communicable
blue items these are non communicable
blue items these are non communicable diseases and these have a very marked
diseases and these have a very marked
diseases and these have a very marked linkage to air pollution that we have we
linkage to air pollution that we have we
linkage to air pollution that we have we are expressing experiencing in the
are expressing experiencing in the
are expressing experiencing in the cities and you will see on the top the
cities and you will see on the top the
cities and you will see on the top the ischemic heart disease so
ischemic heart disease so
ischemic heart disease so basically it has direct linkages to how
basically it has direct linkages to how
basically it has direct linkages to how the blood is pumped to and from the
the blood is pumped to and from the
the blood is pumped to and from the heart and a lot of cardiovascular
heart and a lot of cardiovascular
heart and a lot of cardiovascular diseases lower respiratory infections
diseases lower respiratory infections
diseases lower respiratory infections all of them have seen a marked increase
all of them have seen a marked increase
all of them have seen a marked increase in the last 15 years okay if we convert
in the last 15 years okay if we convert
in the last 15 years okay if we convert the same graph into risks what is
the same graph into risks what is
the same graph into risks what is causing those diseases and where are
causing those diseases and where are
causing those diseases and where are varies that is coming from you have you
varies that is coming from you have you
varies that is coming from you have you see that a marked increase is coming
see that a marked increase is coming
see that a marked increase is coming from again outdoor air pollution and
from again outdoor air pollution and
from again outdoor air pollution and indoor air pollution okay so as I said
indoor air pollution okay so as I said
indoor air pollution okay so as I said the problem is not restricted to cities
the problem is not restricted to cities
the problem is not restricted to cities only even in the rural areas we have a a
only even in the rural areas we have a a
only even in the rural areas we have a a lot of exposure issues – especially
lot of exposure issues – especially
lot of exposure issues – especially indoor air pollution a lot of households
indoor air pollution a lot of households
indoor air pollution a lot of households still use coal and biomass and cow dung
still use coal and biomass and cow dung
still use coal and biomass and cow dung and a few other unconventional fuels and
and a few other unconventional fuels and
and a few other unconventional fuels and they contribute significantly to our
they contribute significantly to our
they contribute significantly to our health exposure rates but a good thing
health exposure rates but a good thing
health exposure rates but a good thing is in 1990 household related health
is in 1990 household related health
is in 1990 household related health effects were number one then they moved
effects were number one then they moved
effects were number one then they moved to number four in 2015 so this gives us
to number four in 2015 so this gives us
to number four in 2015 so this gives us direction where we have gone from 1992
direction where we have gone from 1992
direction where we have gone from 1992 to 2014 there has been a significant
to 2014 there has been a significant
to 2014 there has been a significant improvement in in the expansion and this
improvement in in the expansion and this
improvement in in the expansion and this distribution of LPG and also use of
distribution of LPG and also use of
distribution of LPG and also use of electricity for cooking and heating that
electricity for cooking and heating that
electricity for cooking and heating that changed some of that one that does
changed some of that one that does
changed some of that one that does actually is included in this pattern
actually is included in this pattern
actually is included in this pattern that we are seeing but a change which is
that we are seeing but a change which is
that we are seeing but a change which is on the other side is in the outdoor air
on the other side is in the outdoor air
on the other side is in the outdoor air pollution okay so more and more cities
pollution okay so more and more cities
pollution okay so more and more cities are joining
are joining
are joining what we call as urban areas and there we
what we call as urban areas and there we
what we call as urban areas and there we have very high increase in basically
have very high increase in basically
have very high increase in basically traffic lot of industries are coming up
traffic lot of industries are coming up
traffic lot of industries are coming up in those areas lot of demand for
in those areas lot of demand for
in those areas lot of demand for construction that links to all the brick
construction that links to all the brick
construction that links to all the brick kilns we have a lot of waste management
kilns we have a lot of waste management
kilns we have a lot of waste management issues if waste doesn’t pick get picked
issues if waste doesn’t pick get picked
issues if waste doesn’t pick get picked up from the roads or from the bodies it
up from the roads or from the bodies it
up from the roads or from the bodies it gets burnt after a week so you have a
gets burnt after a week so you have a
gets burnt after a week so you have a lot of pollution from that so we are
lot of pollution from that so we are
lot of pollution from that so we are seeing lot more urban signatures that
seeing lot more urban signatures that
seeing lot more urban signatures that are linked to air pollution and health
are linked to air pollution and health
are linked to air pollution and health than we
than we
than we I’ve seen in the past so number
I’ve seen in the past so number
I’ve seen in the past so number crunching on this side is not more
crunching on this side is not more
crunching on this side is not more easier so things get a little bit more
easier so things get a little bit more
easier so things get a little bit more complicated and difficult to ascertain
complicated and difficult to ascertain
complicated and difficult to ascertain where is this pollution coming from okay
where is this pollution coming from okay
where is this pollution coming from okay so this is where I think health experts
so this is where I think health experts
so this is where I think health experts and scientists environmental scientists
and scientists environmental scientists
and scientists environmental scientists have a little bit of a clash on how do
have a little bit of a clash on how do
have a little bit of a clash on how do you apportion how much pollution is one
you apportion how much pollution is one
you apportion how much pollution is one exposed to so you have power plants
exposed to so you have power plants
exposed to so you have power plants running on coal diesel and and natural
running on coal diesel and and natural
running on coal diesel and and natural gas so natural gas is obviously better
gas so natural gas is obviously better
gas so natural gas is obviously better than coal but how do we enforce changes
than coal but how do we enforce changes
than coal but how do we enforce changes into that you have a lot of industries I
into that you have a lot of industries I
into that you have a lot of industries I mean if you you have industries ranging
mean if you you have industries ranging
mean if you you have industries ranging from brick kilns for example even within
from brick kilns for example even within
from brick kilns for example even within Pune
Pune
Pune if you just go outside towards Cambridge
if you just go outside towards Cambridge
if you just go outside towards Cambridge into art you have a lot of brick kilns
into art you have a lot of brick kilns
into art you have a lot of brick kilns the demand for construction in the
the demand for construction in the
the demand for construction in the cities is so high the the supply is
cities is so high the the supply is
cities is so high the the supply is actually lot more lagging than we
actually lot more lagging than we
actually lot more lagging than we actually think of and you have a lot of
actually think of and you have a lot of
actually think of and you have a lot of industries kind of going from
industries kind of going from
industries kind of going from fertilizers iron and steel cement a lot
fertilizers iron and steel cement a lot
fertilizers iron and steel cement a lot of mineral processing that happens in
of mineral processing that happens in
of mineral processing that happens in states like Bihar Rajasthan West Bengal
states like Bihar Rajasthan West Bengal
states like Bihar Rajasthan West Bengal so we have a lot of that and then you
so we have a lot of that and then you
so we have a lot of that and then you have vehicles when we have a very high
have vehicles when we have a very high
have vehicles when we have a very high demand for Freight that comes into the
demand for Freight that comes into the
demand for Freight that comes into the city
city
city and we also have a very high demand for
and we also have a very high demand for
and we also have a very high demand for personal vehicles and households this is
personal vehicles and households this is
personal vehicles and households this is one sector which actually seeing a lot
one sector which actually seeing a lot
one sector which actually seeing a lot more progress than we are seeing in the
more progress than we are seeing in the
more progress than we are seeing in the other sectors and we shouldn’t be
other sectors and we shouldn’t be
other sectors and we shouldn’t be neglecting some of the natural sources
neglecting some of the natural sources
neglecting some of the natural sources of pollution that we have in in our
of pollution that we have in in our
of pollution that we have in in our country especially dust storms lightning
country especially dust storms lightning
country especially dust storms lightning a lot of forest fires that happen or the
a lot of forest fires that happen or the
a lot of forest fires that happen or the season so all these things also
season so all these things also
season so all these things also contribute but the biggest channel
contribute but the biggest channel
contribute but the biggest channel remains in how do we apportion this
remains in how do we apportion this
remains in how do we apportion this pollution to different sectors and what
pollution to different sectors and what
pollution to different sectors and what can be done in this sector so that we
can be done in this sector so that we
can be done in this sector so that we have a cleaner environment and good
have a cleaner environment and good
have a cleaner environment and good health in cities and in rural areas
health in cities and in rural areas
health in cities and in rural areas there’s a lot of innovation that’s
there’s a lot of innovation that’s
there’s a lot of innovation that’s happening so both in terms of technology
happening so both in terms of technology
happening so both in terms of technology but also in terms of public awareness as
but also in terms of public awareness as
but also in terms of public awareness as well so you really need to focus on on
well so you really need to focus on on
well so you really need to focus on on both ends you need to have technology
both ends you need to have technology
both ends you need to have technology that can help you reduce pollution at
that can help you reduce pollution at
that can help you reduce pollution at the sources and and across the cities
the sources and and across the cities
the sources and and across the cities but we also need to raise the awareness
but we also need to raise the awareness
but we also need to raise the awareness on air pollution to the public there’s
on air pollution to the public there’s
on air pollution to the public there’s also a lot of innovations coming from
also a lot of innovations coming from
also a lot of innovations coming from the artists as well they are raising
the artists as well they are raising
the artists as well they are raising some awareness on on some of this this
some awareness on on some of this this
some awareness on on some of this this is an installation by a Dutch artist
is an installation by a Dutch artist
is an installation by a Dutch artist it’s in Beijing and they’re basically
it’s in Beijing and they’re basically
it’s in Beijing and they’re basically pulling dust into this tower and
pulling dust into this tower and
pulling dust into this tower and compressing it and making dust rings
compressing it and making dust rings
compressing it and making dust rings they are very popular in in Beijing and
they are very popular in in Beijing and
they are very popular in in Beijing and they make about 10 rings a day so it
they make about 10 rings a day so it
they make about 10 rings a day so it actually use you an idea of how much
actually use you an idea of how much
actually use you an idea of how much pollution is being sucked into that but
pollution is being sucked into that but
pollution is being sucked into that but very important is we can’t rely on
very important is we can’t rely on
very important is we can’t rely on vacuum cleaners I mean that’s that’s a
vacuum cleaners I mean that’s that’s a
vacuum cleaners I mean that’s that’s a one way of raising awareness saying that
one way of raising awareness saying that
one way of raising awareness saying that we are that we are catching so much
we are that we are catching so much
we are that we are catching so much pollution because so much pollution is
pollution because so much pollution is
pollution because so much pollution is there outside but if we want clean air
there outside but if we want clean air
there outside but if we want clean air better health and a clean environment
better health and a clean environment
better health and a clean environment for everybody to grow then we need to
for everybody to grow then we need to
for everybody to grow then we need to basically start looking at how do we cut
basically start looking at how do we cut
basically start looking at how do we cut down pollution at the sources and and it
down pollution at the sources and and it
down pollution at the sources and and it sources range from your household
sources range from your household
sources range from your household cooking and heating to waste to what’s
cooking and heating to waste to what’s
cooking and heating to waste to what’s happening on the road and at the
happening on the road and at the
happening on the road and at the industries I mean the whole range has to
industries I mean the whole range has to
industries I mean the whole range has to be expressed and and we shouldn’t be
be expressed and and we shouldn’t be
be expressed and and we shouldn’t be relying on vacuum cleaners and purifiers
relying on vacuum cleaners and purifiers
relying on vacuum cleaners and purifiers alone to do the job for us thank you
”
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