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To Be the Pilot of a Broken Childhood | Laila Mafemba | TEDxYouth@Harlow


hello everyone my name is Lila and I’m

hello everyone my name is Lila and I’m 17 years old and I’m from North barium

17 years old and I’m from North barium

17 years old and I’m from North barium Academy and the title of my speech today

Academy and the title of my speech today

Academy and the title of my speech today is the dispense of childhood it’s

is the dispense of childhood it’s

is the dispense of childhood it’s something that I’m very passionate about

something that I’m very passionate about

something that I’m very passionate about which is why I’m here to discuss it

which is why I’m here to discuss it

which is why I’m here to discuss it today when I look at this picture it

today when I look at this picture it

today when I look at this picture it emits everything that childhood is

emits everything that childhood is

emits everything that childhood is supposed to be told it is supposed to be

supposed to be told it is supposed to be

supposed to be told it is supposed to be happiness it’s supposed to be optimism

happiness it’s supposed to be optimism

happiness it’s supposed to be optimism it’s supposed to be hope and it’s

it’s supposed to be hope and it’s

it’s supposed to be hope and it’s supposed to be a carefree mentality now

supposed to be a carefree mentality now

supposed to be a carefree mentality now when I was given a stimulus taking

when I was given a stimulus taking

when I was given a stimulus taking flight I was a bit caught off guard

flight I was a bit caught off guard

flight I was a bit caught off guard what does taking flight even mean it’s a

what does taking flight even mean it’s a

what does taking flight even mean it’s a bit of an odd way to start off with

bit of an odd way to start off with

bit of an odd way to start off with something then I realize the more that I

something then I realize the more that I

something then I realize the more that I research that in order to understand

research that in order to understand

research that in order to understand what taking flight means we have to look

what taking flight means we have to look

what taking flight means we have to look inside who we are and when spiars us as

inside who we are and when spiars us as

inside who we are and when spiars us as individuals now personally to me taking

individuals now personally to me taking

individuals now personally to me taking flight means when you’re a child you

flight means when you’re a child you

flight means when you’re a child you believe that you can conquer anything on

believe that you can conquer anything on

believe that you can conquer anything on this planet no mister no missus is gonna

this planet no mister no missus is gonna

this planet no mister no missus is gonna tell you no you can’t do it you can do

tell you no you can’t do it you can do

tell you no you can’t do it you can do it when you put your heart and your soul

it when you put your heart and your soul

it when you put your heart and your soul into it now I have a younger sister and

into it now I have a younger sister and

into it now I have a younger sister and she’s now 14 when she was a toddler she

she’s now 14 when she was a toddler she

she’s now 14 when she was a toddler she took this ivar so literally so much so

took this ivar so literally so much so

took this ivar so literally so much so she’s the climb on top the fridge scream

she’s the climb on top the fridge scream

she’s the climb on top the fridge scream I am on top of the world and then jump

I am on top of the world and then jump

I am on top of the world and then jump off face friend all the time my absolute

off face friend all the time my absolute

off face friend all the time my absolute inspiration she is but stories like that

inspiration she is but stories like that

inspiration she is but stories like that show to me what childhood is supposed to

show to me what childhood is supposed to

show to me what childhood is supposed to be we all have that unique passion to

be we all have that unique passion to

be we all have that unique passion to conquer anything on this planet it

conquer anything on this planet it

conquer anything on this planet it doesn’t matter whether you want to be

doesn’t matter whether you want to be

doesn’t matter whether you want to be the next princess of Candyland or the

the next princess of Candyland or the

the next princess of Candyland or the next greatest fire fighter or in my case

next greatest fire fighter or in my case

next greatest fire fighter or in my case the next John Cena absolutely love him

the next John Cena absolutely love him

the next John Cena absolutely love him you can do anything that you want

you can do anything that you want

you can do anything that you want anything on this planet

anything on this planet

anything on this planet unfortunately I understand that I’m from

unfortunately I understand that I’m from

unfortunately I understand that I’m from a privileged background and not everyone

a privileged background and not everyone

a privileged background and not everyone does experience this some children on

does experience this some children on

does experience this some children on this planet they have their lives taken

this planet they have their lives taken

this planet they have their lives taken off them their innocence removed from

off them their innocence removed from

off them their innocence removed from them and then they can take flight to

them and then they can take flight to

them and then they can take flight to the futures that they want to go to

the futures that they want to go to

the futures that they want to go to which brings me to the topic of my

which brings me to the topic of my

which brings me to the topic of my speech today FGM which stands for female

speech today FGM which stands for female

speech today FGM which stands for female genital mutilation this occurs two girls

genital mutilation this occurs two girls

genital mutilation this occurs two girls from 0 to 15 years of age and it

from 0 to 15 years of age and it

from 0 to 15 years of age and it involves things such as burning scarring

involves things such as burning scarring

involves things such as burning scarring or even cutting on the female genitalia

or even cutting on the female genitalia

or even cutting on the female genitalia now as you can see 133 million girls

now as you can see 133 million girls

now as you can see 133 million girls today in 29 countries in Africa the

today in 29 countries in Africa the

today in 29 countries in Africa the Middle East and Asia

Middle East and Asia

Middle East and Asia have undergone this procedure and not

have undergone this procedure and not

have undergone this procedure and not only does it remove the innocence of

only does it remove the innocence of

only does it remove the innocence of childhood it also removes the the

childhood it also removes the the

childhood it also removes the the opportunities that you’re provided with

opportunities that you’re provided with

opportunities that you’re provided with in adulthood such as a great sexual

in adulthood such as a great sexual

in adulthood such as a great sexual health or even a functioning

health or even a functioning

health or even a functioning reproductive system things like this

reproductive system things like this

reproductive system things like this show me that we need to take a stand

show me that we need to take a stand

show me that we need to take a stand today to help the our girls in our

today to help the our girls in our

today to help the our girls in our future now as you can see this shows

future now as you can see this shows

future now as you can see this shows this obviously highlights about the

this obviously highlights about the

this obviously highlights about the innocence of children has been taken

innocence of children has been taken

innocence of children has been taken away through these tools that they’d use

away through these tools that they’d use

away through these tools that they’d use to perform female genital mutilation on

to perform female genital mutilation on

to perform female genital mutilation on the girls here I have a map showing the

the girls here I have a map showing the

the girls here I have a map showing the African countries in which female

African countries in which female

African countries in which female genital mutilation takes place we have

genital mutilation takes place we have

genital mutilation takes place we have places like Somalia Kenya Nigeria and

places like Somalia Kenya Nigeria and

places like Somalia Kenya Nigeria and Chad now if you look further down

Chad now if you look further down

Chad now if you look further down towards the bottom I can see my own

towards the bottom I can see my own

towards the bottom I can see my own country Zimbabwe in which it says female

country Zimbabwe in which it says female

country Zimbabwe in which it says female genital mutilation does not it’s not

genital mutilation does not it’s not

genital mutilation does not it’s not widely practiced but I’m here to tell

widely practiced but I’m here to tell

widely practiced but I’m here to tell you that not widely practice is not good

you that not widely practice is not good

you that not widely practice is not good enough for me I want no child on this

enough for me I want no child on this

enough for me I want no child on this whole planet to ever have to experience

whole planet to ever have to experience

whole planet to ever have to experience such a traumatic thing also here as you

such a traumatic thing also here as you

such a traumatic thing also here as you can see these are predominately Muslim

can see these are predominately Muslim

can see these are predominately Muslim countries now another thing that bothers

countries now another thing that bothers

countries now another thing that bothers me about FGM is a lot of people label it

me about FGM is a lot of people label it

me about FGM is a lot of people label it and attach it to a religion FGM does not

and attach it to a religion FGM does not

and attach it to a religion FGM does not belong to religion terrorism does not

belong to religion terrorism does not

belong to religion terrorism does not belong to religion much like racism or

belong to religion much like racism or

belong to religion much like racism or anything negative that you can think of

anything negative that you can think of

anything negative that you can think of this is merely a cultural concept it’s

this is merely a cultural concept it’s

this is merely a cultural concept it’s been taken out of hand and today we can

been taken out of hand and today we can

been taken out of hand and today we can they make take a stand against it so in

they make take a stand against it so in

they make take a stand against it so in the UK alone one hundred one thousand

the UK alone one hundred one thousand

the UK alone one hundred one thousand and thirty seven girls have gone under

and thirty seven girls have gone under

and thirty seven girls have gone under FGM so a statistic to me when I saw

FGM so a statistic to me when I saw

FGM so a statistic to me when I saw actually took me aback if you take a

actually took me aback if you take a

actually took me aback if you take a moment to think about it this could be

moment to think about it this could be

moment to think about it this could be your mother your sister your neighbor or

your mother your sister your neighbor or

your mother your sister your neighbor or even your auntie now when I told people

even your auntie now when I told people

even your auntie now when I told people today I’m gonna be talking about FGM

today I’m gonna be talking about FGM

today I’m gonna be talking about FGM people for a bit taken aback they were

people for a bit taken aback they were

people for a bit taken aback they were like oh my la that’s a bit random but

like oh my la that’s a bit random but

like oh my la that’s a bit random but the inspiration behind FGM has come from

the inspiration behind FGM has come from

the inspiration behind FGM has come from my mother who was a great auntie nurse

my mother who was a great auntie nurse

my mother who was a great auntie nurse if you can think of the most shocking

if you can think of the most shocking

if you can think of the most shocking thing she’s probably treated it with her

thing she’s probably treated it with her

thing she’s probably treated it with her eyes closed she’s absolutely fantastic

eyes closed she’s absolutely fantastic

eyes closed she’s absolutely fantastic but from her own experience she’s

but from her own experience she’s

but from her own experience she’s actually said that nothing has ever

actually said that nothing has ever

actually said that nothing has ever affected her more or been more

affected her more or been more

affected her more or been more heartbreaking than seeing a

heartbreaking than seeing a

heartbreaking than seeing a fourteen-year-old girl cry when she

fourteen-year-old girl cry when she

fourteen-year-old girl cry when she merely touches our arm tubes

merely touches our arm tubes

merely touches our arm tubes stories like that actually inspired me

stories like that actually inspired me

stories like that actually inspired me to stand here today another reason why I

to stand here today another reason why I

to stand here today another reason why I want to help the girls that have been

want to help the girls that have been

want to help the girls that have been silenced I have in their and I having

silenced I have in their and I having

silenced I have in their and I having their innocence removed from them so how

their innocence removed from them so how

their innocence removed from them so how do we combat as such a phenomena without

do we combat as such a phenomena without

do we combat as such a phenomena without insulting or belittling other cultures

insulting or belittling other cultures

insulting or belittling other cultures and other traditions well first of all

and other traditions well first of all

and other traditions well first of all we recognize recognizing the symptoms of

we recognize recognizing the symptoms of

we recognize recognizing the symptoms of girls that have gone under FGM or are

girls that have gone under FGM or are

girls that have gone under FGM or are potential victims towards it is a key

potential victims towards it is a key

potential victims towards it is a key part in the movement symptoms of girls

part in the movement symptoms of girls

part in the movement symptoms of girls that have already gone under FGM include

that have already gone under FGM include

that have already gone under FGM include difficulty walking or sitting or even

difficulty walking or sitting or even

difficulty walking or sitting or even what running or even standing symptoms

what running or even standing symptoms

what running or even standing symptoms of girls that are at potential threats

of girls that are at potential threats

of girls that are at potential threats to female genital mutilation involves

to female genital mutilation involves

to female genital mutilation involves sudden absences from school abrupt

sudden absences from school abrupt

sudden absences from school abrupt holidays in which they’re preparing to

holidays in which they’re preparing to

holidays in which they’re preparing to become a woman or preparing for a

become a woman or preparing for a

become a woman or preparing for a marriage ceremony

marriage ceremony

marriage ceremony um second of all conversation

um second of all conversation

um second of all conversation conversation is so key in my life if you

conversation is so key in my life if you

conversation is so key in my life if you ask any of my teachers any of my friends

ask any of my teachers any of my friends

ask any of my teachers any of my friends I love to talk like a lot I believe that

I love to talk like a lot I believe that

I love to talk like a lot I believe that when we talk about taboos subjects

when we talk about taboos subjects

when we talk about taboos subjects subjects that no one wants to talk about

subjects that no one wants to talk about

subjects that no one wants to talk about and we take uh sincere and humble

and we take uh sincere and humble

and we take uh sincere and humble approach we solve the problems in our

approach we solve the problems in our

approach we solve the problems in our universe but this only happens when we

universe but this only happens when we

universe but this only happens when we when we step out of our comfort zone and

when we step out of our comfort zone and

when we step out of our comfort zone and talk to people they’re not like us some

talk to people they’re not like us some

talk to people they’re not like us some people aren’t from the same religion

people aren’t from the same religion

people aren’t from the same religion same race same background in terms of

same race same background in terms of

same race same background in terms of economics so how does this relate to

economics so how does this relate to

economics so how does this relate to taking flight well much like the

taking flight well much like the

taking flight well much like the functions of a plane each and every

functions of a plane each and every

functions of a plane each and every single individual in society has their

single individual in society has their

single individual in society has their role to play some of us are pilots some

role to play some of us are pilots some

role to play some of us are pilots some of us are Co pilots

of us are Co pilots

of us are Co pilots some of us are engines and others are

some of us are engines and others are

some of us are engines and others are gears when we come together we form

gears when we come together we form

gears when we come together we form something beautiful a planning which

something beautiful a planning which

something beautiful a planning which helps our young girls today in order to

helps our young girls today in order to

helps our young girls today in order to reach the futures that they want to

reach the futures that they want to

reach the futures that they want to accomplish some of them want to be

accomplish some of them want to be

accomplish some of them want to be doctors and we can be the ones to help

doctors and we can be the ones to help

doctors and we can be the ones to help that so as young people what can we do

that so as young people what can we do

that so as young people what can we do why are we the ones have to solve this

why are we the ones have to solve this

why are we the ones have to solve this problem together well as young people we

problem together well as young people we

problem together well as young people we are the innovators inspire us and the

are the innovators inspire us and the

are the innovators inspire us and the creators of tomorrow I believe that as a

creators of tomorrow I believe that as a

creators of tomorrow I believe that as a community when we come together when we

community when we come together when we

community when we come together when we we must honor each other walking hand in

we must honor each other walking hand in

we must honor each other walking hand in hand with our wings interlocks in order

hand with our wings interlocks in order

hand with our wings interlocks in order to provide allies for our girls in the

to provide allies for our girls in the

to provide allies for our girls in the future in order for them to become

future in order for them to become

future in order for them to become better people and not

better people and not

better people and not for them but for us too because when we

for them but for us too because when we

for them but for us too because when we put our hearts and minds into it and we

put our hearts and minds into it and we

put our hearts and minds into it and we become the plane that our society needs

become the plane that our society needs

become the plane that our society needs I believe our society will emit

I believe our society will emit

I believe our society will emit prosperity dignity rule of law justice

prosperity dignity rule of law justice

prosperity dignity rule of law justice peace hope freedom equality and trust

peace hope freedom equality and trust

peace hope freedom equality and trust thank you guys for listening I’m Lila

thank you guys for listening I’m Lila

thank you guys for listening I’m Lila [Applause]

Lila the bravery just the bravery in

Lila the bravery just the bravery in tackling a subject as I said that is

tackling a subject as I said that is

tackling a subject as I said that is quite a difficult one we were talking

quite a difficult one we were talking

quite a difficult one we were talking backstage and you know when I said to

backstage and you know when I said to

backstage and you know when I said to you how long have you known about this

you how long have you known about this

you how long have you known about this and you’ve said a couple of months I had

and you’ve said a couple of months I had

and you’ve said a couple of months I had this little pang of guilt yeah I’ve

this little pang of guilt yeah I’ve

this little pang of guilt yeah I’ve known about it longer and I haven’t do

known about it longer and I haven’t do

known about it longer and I haven’t do anything what is it that inspired you

anything what is it that inspired you

anything what is it that inspired you from hearing this from hearing stories

from hearing this from hearing stories

from hearing this from hearing stories from your mom to say actually no we need

from your mom to say actually no we need

from your mom to say actually no we need to do something about this what made you

to do something about this what made you

to do something about this what made you change your kind of passion into action

change your kind of passion into action

change your kind of passion into action well in terms of when I had to look at

well in terms of when I had to look at

well in terms of when I had to look at myself first I’ve been fortunate enough

myself first I’ve been fortunate enough

myself first I’ve been fortunate enough to have such great teachers such such a

to have such great teachers such such a

to have such great teachers such such a great parents and they’ve shown me that

great parents and they’ve shown me that

great parents and they’ve shown me that if you see something wrong you have to

if you see something wrong you have to

if you see something wrong you have to take a stand towards it doesn’t matter

take a stand towards it doesn’t matter

take a stand towards it doesn’t matter how little it doesn’t matter your age

how little it doesn’t matter your age

how little it doesn’t matter your age wherever you come from those factors

wherever you come from those factors

wherever you come from those factors don’t matter when you start to talk

don’t matter when you start to talk

don’t matter when you start to talk about things when you want to take

about things when you want to take

about things when you want to take action that’s when change begins so I’ve

action that’s when change begins so I’ve

action that’s when change begins so I’ve been inspired by the people around me do

been inspired by the people around me do

been inspired by the people around me do you know one thing I thought of when I

you know one thing I thought of when I

you know one thing I thought of when I was listening to you is that revolutions

was listening to you is that revolutions

was listening to you is that revolutions never start at the top they start with

never start at the top they start with

never start at the top they start with one caring person just you they start

one caring person just you they start

one caring person just you they start with you and I think that’s what you’ve

with you and I think that’s what you’ve

with you and I think that’s what you’ve started a but there is one you talk

started a but there is one you talk

started a but there is one you talk about your teachers and adults but there

about your teachers and adults but there

about your teachers and adults but there is one special teacher we were talk

is one special teacher we were talk

is one special teacher we were talk about before who I said to Lyla who

about before who I said to Lyla who

about before who I said to Lyla who inspires you and what did you say

inspires you and what did you say

inspires you and what did you say Shirin I said a Miss Blake she’s in the

Shirin I said a Miss Blake she’s in the

Shirin I said a Miss Blake she’s in the crowd today miss Blake where are you

crowd today miss Blake where are you

crowd today miss Blake where are you give it up for miss Blake well she’s

give it up for miss Blake well she’s

give it up for miss Blake well she’s such an amazing piece

such an amazing piece

such an amazing piece they she’s trying to get smaller and

they she’s trying to get smaller and

they she’s trying to get smaller and smaller No we’ll have you tap-dancing

smaller No we’ll have you tap-dancing

smaller No we’ll have you tap-dancing miss Blake

miss Blake

miss Blake so what is it about miss Blake that

so what is it about miss Blake that

so what is it about miss Blake that inspires you she’s such an incredible

inspires you she’s such an incredible

inspires you she’s such an incredible woman I’ve only known her since

woman I’ve only known her since

woman I’ve only known her since September really um some days I’ll come

September really um some days I’ll come

September really um some days I’ll come into school and I’m like miss I don’t

into school and I’m like miss I don’t

into school and I’m like miss I don’t want to do it

want to do it

want to do it I hate sociology I can’t do it I’m the

I hate sociology I can’t do it I’m the

I hate sociology I can’t do it I’m the worst and she’s always like no you can

worst and she’s always like no you can

worst and she’s always like no you can do it you can do it some days I’m like

do it you can do it some days I’m like

do it you can do it some days I’m like oh can’t you just say I can’t do

oh can’t you just say I can’t do

oh can’t you just say I can’t do anything but from day one she’s always

anything but from day one she’s always

anything but from day one she’s always believed in me and that’s something that

believed in me and that’s something that

believed in me and that’s something that I’m so grateful for and I’m gonna miss

I’m so grateful for and I’m gonna miss

I’m so grateful for and I’m gonna miss her when I leave six for Miss Blake

her when I leave six for Miss Blake

her when I leave six for Miss Blake you’ll ask your legacy there that’s the

you’ll ask your legacy there that’s the

you’ll ask your legacy there that’s the power of someone believing in you please

power of someone believing in you please

power of someone believing in you please thank Lila Murph EMBO what a woman

thank Lila Murph EMBO what a woman

thank Lila Murph EMBO what a woman [Applause]

”

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