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The un-sexiness of entrepreneurship | Mhraf Worku | TEDxYouth@Arada


[Music]

[Music] [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] you know what is sexist today what what

you know what is sexist today what what

you know what is sexist today what what okay smart well what is the word we’ve

okay smart well what is the word we’ve

okay smart well what is the word we’ve started to hear very frequently amongst

started to hear very frequently amongst

started to hear very frequently amongst young people now what I’ve done every

young people now what I’ve done every

young people now what I’ve done every before that okay what else

before that okay what else

before that okay what else entrepreneurship okay yeah okay so it’s

entrepreneurship okay yeah okay so it’s

entrepreneurship okay yeah okay so it’s the n-word you know entrepreneurship

the n-word you know entrepreneurship

the n-word you know entrepreneurship innovation leadership seems like

innovation leadership seems like

innovation leadership seems like everyone is using it today definitely

everyone is using it today definitely

everyone is using it today definitely sexy by the time I was 16 I had already

sexy by the time I was 16 I had already

sexy by the time I was 16 I had already bought into the enthusiasm for

bought into the enthusiasm for

bought into the enthusiasm for entrepreneurship soon I had already

entrepreneurship soon I had already

entrepreneurship soon I had already bought into the enthusiasm for

bought into the enthusiasm for

bought into the enthusiasm for entrepreneurship and leadership I had

entrepreneurship and leadership I had

entrepreneurship and leadership I had said fastly jumped into the bandwagon of

said fastly jumped into the bandwagon of

said fastly jumped into the bandwagon of entrepreneurship in this case that

entrepreneurship in this case that

entrepreneurship in this case that bandwagon does not necessarily have a

bandwagon does not necessarily have a

bandwagon does not necessarily have a negative connotation hi my name is Murph

negative connotation hi my name is Murph

negative connotation hi my name is Murph and I’ll use the next 10 minutes to talk

and I’ll use the next 10 minutes to talk

and I’ll use the next 10 minutes to talk to you about my work with with

to you about my work with with

to you about my work with with unemployment and I promise it’s not as

unemployment and I promise it’s not as

unemployment and I promise it’s not as boring as it sounds I grew up in

boring as it sounds I grew up in

boring as it sounds I grew up in Ethiopia and went to one of the many

Ethiopia and went to one of the many

Ethiopia and went to one of the many private schools here in Addis I was a

private schools here in Addis I was a

private schools here in Addis I was a good student always placed top five to

good student always placed top five to

good student always placed top five to ten of my classes my last two years in

ten of my classes my last two years in

ten of my classes my last two years in Ethiopia grade 7 in grade 8 however so

Ethiopia grade 7 in grade 8 however so

Ethiopia grade 7 in grade 8 however so my results fall quite rapidly I simply

my results fall quite rapidly I simply

my results fall quite rapidly I simply was not happy I did not test well

was not happy I did not test well

was not happy I did not test well nor did I truly enjoy the absence

nor did I truly enjoy the absence

nor did I truly enjoy the absence an education curriculum you know

an education curriculum you know

an education curriculum you know centered on creative thinking and

centered on creative thinking and

centered on creative thinking and critical thinking skills by the time I

critical thinking skills by the time I

critical thinking skills by the time I had finished grade eight my family had

had finished grade eight my family had

had finished grade eight my family had moved to Nairobi after a couple of years

moved to Nairobi after a couple of years

moved to Nairobi after a couple of years in Kenya I found myself in Johannesburg

in Kenya I found myself in Johannesburg

in Kenya I found myself in Johannesburg in a school called ala otherwise known

in a school called ala otherwise known

in a school called ala otherwise known as African Leadership Academy some of

as African Leadership Academy some of

as African Leadership Academy some of you might know it you know in order to

you might know it you know in order to

you might know it you know in order to understand why I was so unhappy in the

understand why I was so unhappy in the

understand why I was so unhappy in the years of grade 7 and grade 8 I needs to

years of grade 7 and grade 8 I needs to

years of grade 7 and grade 8 I needs to sort of explain what an Lea is and what

sort of explain what an Lea is and what

sort of explain what an Lea is and what the school stands for in a nutshell a

the school stands for in a nutshell a

the school stands for in a nutshell a Lea is a two year program in which

Lea is a two year program in which

Lea is a two year program in which students go through a rigorous

students go through a rigorous

students go through a rigorous curriculum at the core of it is

curriculum at the core of it is

curriculum at the core of it is entrepreneurial leadership in African

entrepreneurial leadership in African

entrepreneurial leadership in African Studies the school’s population is made

Studies the school’s population is made

Studies the school’s population is made up of students hailing from all corners

up of students hailing from all corners

up of students hailing from all corners of Africa and the rest of the world

of Africa and the rest of the world

of Africa and the rest of the world during those two years IRA defined my

during those two years IRA defined my

during those two years IRA defined my African identity learned firsthand the

African identity learned firsthand the

African identity learned firsthand the importance of an education curriculum

importance of an education curriculum

importance of an education curriculum designed to produce students that were

designed to produce students that were

designed to produce students that were competitive on the world stage but most

competitive on the world stage but most

competitive on the world stage but most importantly I recognized the power of

importantly I recognized the power of

importantly I recognized the power of ideas and their ability to affect change

ideas and their ability to affect change

ideas and their ability to affect change at amy we were encouraged to pursue our

at amy we were encouraged to pursue our

at amy we were encouraged to pursue our ideas tirelessly we prototyped asked

ideas tirelessly we prototyped asked

ideas tirelessly we prototyped asked questions killed as many layers of the

questions killed as many layers of the

questions killed as many layers of the problems who are attempting to solve

problems who are attempting to solve

problems who are attempting to solve with the hope of understanding the root

with the hope of understanding the root

with the hope of understanding the root cause of the issues plaguing the

cause of the issues plaguing the

cause of the issues plaguing the societies of London

societies of London

societies of London some of the ideas were of course born

some of the ideas were of course born

some of the ideas were of course born out of naivety and world hunger some out

out of naivety and world hunger some out

out of naivety and world hunger some out of relevance needs regardless ideas were

of relevance needs regardless ideas were

of relevance needs regardless ideas were born by the end of my first chart ala I

born by the end of my first chart ala I

born by the end of my first chart ala I was already fortunate enough to have

was already fortunate enough to have

was already fortunate enough to have gone through three different education

gone through three different education

gone through three different education systems one here in Addis the other one

systems one here in Addis the other one

systems one here in Addis the other one in Nairobi and the one in Johannesburg

in Nairobi and the one in Johannesburg

in Nairobi and the one in Johannesburg the comparison allowed me to draw out a

the comparison allowed me to draw out a

the comparison allowed me to draw out a very essential

very essential

very essential problem education curriculum and many

problem education curriculum and many

problem education curriculum and many African nations fail to equip students

African nations fail to equip students

African nations fail to equip students with the necessary tools to one compete

with the necessary tools to one compete

with the necessary tools to one compete in an ever globalizing world to to

in an ever globalizing world to to

in an ever globalizing world to to become problem solvers in societies and

become problem solvers in societies and

become problem solvers in societies and so after ruling being sensible here at

so after ruling being sensible here at

so after ruling being sensible here at am a Timothy Macchio a fellow and the

am a Timothy Macchio a fellow and the

am a Timothy Macchio a fellow and the graduates and I decided to pursue our

graduates and I decided to pursue our

graduates and I decided to pursue our own ideas we wanted to pay it forward a

own ideas we wanted to pay it forward a

own ideas we wanted to pay it forward a year at ala had already shown us

year at ala had already shown us

year at ala had already shown us firsthand that indeed ideas can become

firsthand that indeed ideas can become

firsthand that indeed ideas can become tangible so we came up with this teen

tangible so we came up with this teen

tangible so we came up with this teen entrepreneurship summit the concept was

entrepreneurship summit the concept was

entrepreneurship summit the concept was simple the bald addresses unemployment

simple the bald addresses unemployment

simple the bald addresses unemployment in Kenya although we picked Kenya youth

in Kenya although we picked Kenya youth

in Kenya although we picked Kenya youth unemployment is not a problem units in

unemployment is not a problem units in

unemployment is not a problem units in this country in fact it’s a glaring

this country in fact it’s a glaring

this country in fact it’s a glaring problem all over the continent today

problem all over the continent today

problem all over the continent today Africa is the youngest continent in the

Africa is the youngest continent in the

Africa is the youngest continent in the world with over 200 million youth aged

world with over 200 million youth aged

world with over 200 million youth aged between 15 to 24 in its population three

between 15 to 24 in its population three

between 15 to 24 in its population three things you need to pay attention with

things you need to pay attention with

things you need to pay attention with this number they mean her for 20 percent

this number they mean her for 20 percent

this number they mean her for 20 percent of the entire population 40 percent of

of the entire population 40 percent of

of the entire population 40 percent of the workforce is staggering the amount

the workforce is staggering the amount

the workforce is staggering the amount sixty percent of the unemployed on the

sixty percent of the unemployed on the

sixty percent of the unemployed on the continent 15 to 24 years of age I quote

continent 15 to 24 years of age I quote

continent 15 to 24 years of age I quote every year some 10 million to 12 million

every year some 10 million to 12 million

every year some 10 million to 12 million people arrive on the labor market but

people arrive on the labor market but

people arrive on the labor market but only 1/3 of them can expect to find a

only 1/3 of them can expect to find a

only 1/3 of them can expect to find a job many work informally of course but

job many work informally of course but

job many work informally of course but some eight million youngsters eater

some eight million youngsters eater

some eight million youngsters eater still remain jobless without change with

still remain jobless without change with

still remain jobless without change with the way we’re going at the moment half

the way we’re going at the moment half

the way we’re going at the moment half of the economically active African

of the economically active African

of the economically active African population

population

population today we’ll be unemployed in ten years

today we’ll be unemployed in ten years

today we’ll be unemployed in ten years time youth unemployment is more than

time youth unemployment is more than

time youth unemployment is more than mere statistics these disenfranchised

mere statistics these disenfranchised

mere statistics these disenfranchised unemployed youth with little fortunate

unemployed youth with little fortunate

unemployed youth with little fortunate ease can become serious catalysts for

ease can become serious catalysts for

ease can become serious catalysts for social and political instability these

social and political instability these

social and political instability these young people are disproportionately

young people are disproportionately

young people are disproportionately affected by and perpetrate violence and

affected by and perpetrate violence and

affected by and perpetrate violence and crimes in cities as a result they become

crimes in cities as a result they become

crimes in cities as a result they become economic and social burdens on their

economic and social burdens on their

economic and social burdens on their governments and their fellow citizens

governments and their fellow citizens

governments and their fellow citizens the problem of youth unemployment has

the problem of youth unemployment has

the problem of youth unemployment has several causes in some countries they

several causes in some countries they

several causes in some countries they young are unable to access schools while

young are unable to access schools while

young are unable to access schools while some others supply of jobs is not

some others supply of jobs is not

some others supply of jobs is not proportional to the demand of jobs all

proportional to the demand of jobs all

proportional to the demand of jobs all in all one striking observation was that

in all one striking observation was that

in all one striking observation was that even for those who had attended school

even for those who had attended school

even for those who had attended school many were left underemployed in

many were left underemployed in

many were left underemployed in countries like Tanzania or in cases like

countries like Tanzania or in cases like

countries like Tanzania or in cases like South Africa the quality of applicants

South Africa the quality of applicants

South Africa the quality of applicants do not match that many positions

do not match that many positions

do not match that many positions available hence there is a disconnect

available hence there is a disconnect

available hence there is a disconnect somewhere we wanted to further explore

somewhere we wanted to further explore

somewhere we wanted to further explore this disconnect so two eighteen-year-old

this disconnect so two eighteen-year-old

this disconnect so two eighteen-year-old teenagers decided to take this problem

teenagers decided to take this problem

teenagers decided to take this problem heads on not a big deal at all we were

heads on not a big deal at all we were

heads on not a big deal at all we were like we’re gonna fix this for me it was

like we’re gonna fix this for me it was

like we’re gonna fix this for me it was also a personal project I had seen my

also a personal project I had seen my

also a personal project I had seen my own transformation from that

own transformation from that

own transformation from that dissatisfied girl in grade 8 I have come

dissatisfied girl in grade 8 I have come

dissatisfied girl in grade 8 I have come a long way by 17 I could concise and I

a long way by 17 I could concise and I

a long way by 17 I could concise and I could craft concise executive summaries

could craft concise executive summaries

could craft concise executive summaries deliver present

deliver present

deliver present hundreds of people prototype ideas you

hundreds of people prototype ideas you

hundreds of people prototype ideas you know take part in discussions for people

know take part in discussions for people

know take part in discussions for people of unbelievable reputation but I Roth

of unbelievable reputation but I Roth

of unbelievable reputation but I Roth was not unique to this keeping at a

was not unique to this keeping at a

was not unique to this keeping at a delay the education system allowed us to

delay the education system allowed us to

delay the education system allowed us to thrive I was one of the many its hottest

thrive I was one of the many its hottest

thrive I was one of the many its hottest envision a world beyond ours you know

envision a world beyond ours you know

envision a world beyond ours you know that cliche statement think outside the

that cliche statement think outside the

that cliche statement think outside the box in this case I learned the lifelong

box in this case I learned the lifelong

box in this case I learned the lifelong lesson of think I set up your own world

lesson of think I set up your own world

lesson of think I set up your own world your own limitations

your own limitations

your own limitations so with tasks I wanted to create a

so with tasks I wanted to create a

so with tasks I wanted to create a summon that give you the skills to think

summon that give you the skills to think

summon that give you the skills to think I save their own world for them to move

I save their own world for them to move

I save their own world for them to move past education curricula that fosters

past education curricula that fosters

past education curricula that fosters them to be job seekers in a market where

them to be job seekers in a market where

them to be job seekers in a market where their jobs are filled so Tim and I

their jobs are filled so Tim and I

their jobs are filled so Tim and I Timothy piloted tests with the mission

Timothy piloted tests with the mission

Timothy piloted tests with the mission battling unemployment by creating new

battling unemployment by creating new

battling unemployment by creating new entrepreneurs we piloted the program our

entrepreneurs we piloted the program our

entrepreneurs we piloted the program our first section included nearly 30

first section included nearly 30

first section included nearly 30 students from Kenya selected based on

students from Kenya selected based on

students from Kenya selected based on their entrepreneurial in leadership

their entrepreneurial in leadership

their entrepreneurial in leadership acumen for five demanding days that’s

acumen for five demanding days that’s

acumen for five demanding days that’s how you make created me we introduce our

how you make created me we introduce our

how you make created me we introduce our students to the core tools required to

students to the core tools required to

students to the core tools required to move them from padishah lights to

move them from padishah lights to

move them from padishah lights to actuators for job seekers to job

actuators for job seekers to job

actuators for job seekers to job creators our students worked tirelessly

creators our students worked tirelessly

creators our students worked tirelessly they were introduced to terms and

they were introduced to terms and

they were introduced to terms and experiential learning that allowed them

experiential learning that allowed them

experiential learning that allowed them to see their societies quite differently

to see their societies quite differently

to see their societies quite differently one such example of an idea incubated at

one such example of an idea incubated at

one such example of an idea incubated at s is ela elapse mission is concise

s is ela elapse mission is concise

s is ela elapse mission is concise recycle electronic waste into art by

recycle electronic waste into art by

recycle electronic waste into art by 2014 ELab had eradicated 2,000 tons of

2014 ELab had eradicated 2,000 tons of

2014 ELab had eradicated 2,000 tons of electronic waste

electronic waste

electronic waste it has gone further to create work from

it has gone further to create work from

it has gone further to create work from a hundred women

a hundred women

a hundred women of Nairobi the founder of ELab and the

of Nairobi the founder of ELab and the

of Nairobi the founder of ELab and the same participant of Tess

same participant of Tess

same participant of Tess Alex motivo has garnered attention from

Alex motivo has garnered attention from

Alex motivo has garnered attention from the likes of Al Jazeera’s Sandman and

the likes of Al Jazeera’s Sandman and

the likes of Al Jazeera’s Sandman and the BBC and recently an amazingly now

the BBC and recently an amazingly now

the BBC and recently an amazingly now received the Queen’s young leaders award

received the Queen’s young leaders award

received the Queen’s young leaders award in Elizabeth of England and I can go on

in Elizabeth of England and I can go on

in Elizabeth of England and I can go on and on the important thing here with

and on the important thing here with

and on the important thing here with class is we created a ripple effect an

class is we created a ripple effect an

class is we created a ripple effect an actualization on fun idea led to the

actualization on fun idea led to the

actualization on fun idea led to the benefit of parties that would beyond my

benefit of parties that would beyond my

benefit of parties that would beyond my scope of imagination but what I want to

scope of imagination but what I want to

scope of imagination but what I want to emphasize today are two things the core

emphasize today are two things the core

emphasize today are two things the core curriculum we used a test and the

curriculum we used a test and the

curriculum we used a test and the unsexiest unsexiest of the power of

unsexiest unsexiest of the power of

unsexiest unsexiest of the power of ideas regretted tests on the foundation

ideas regretted tests on the foundation

ideas regretted tests on the foundation of build an ideas contributing process

of build an ideas contributing process

of build an ideas contributing process developed by the African Leadership

developed by the African Leadership

developed by the African Leadership Academy in South Africa it is an acronym

Academy in South Africa it is an acronym

Academy in South Africa it is an acronym beefer believe you for understand I for

beefer believe you for understand I for

beefer believe you for understand I for invent L for listen and D for delivery

invent L for listen and D for delivery

invent L for listen and D for delivery I’ll explain why what they mean they

I’ll explain why what they mean they

I’ll explain why what they mean they were on because they understood our

were on because they understood our

were on because they understood our mission and had made and the curriculum

mission and had made and the curriculum

mission and had made and the curriculum test was able to acquire the backings of

test was able to acquire the backings of

test was able to acquire the backings of the likes of DHL Equity Bank which is a

the likes of DHL Equity Bank which is a

the likes of DHL Equity Bank which is a largest bank in Kenya and the

largest bank in Kenya and the

largest bank in Kenya and the International Labour Organization yes we

International Labour Organization yes we

International Labour Organization yes we got thousands of dollars in sponsorships

got thousands of dollars in sponsorships

got thousands of dollars in sponsorships from these reputable company

from these reputable company

from these reputable company organizations and we had quite the

organizations and we had quite the

organizations and we had quite the coverage but one important lesson I

coverage but one important lesson I

coverage but one important lesson I learned throughout this entire process

learned throughout this entire process

learned throughout this entire process is how unsexy entrepreneurship and the

is how unsexy entrepreneurship and the

is how unsexy entrepreneurship and the power of ideas are I turned 22 today so

power of ideas are I turned 22 today so

power of ideas are I turned 22 today so our pilot was exactly four years ago

our pilot was exactly four years ago

our pilot was exactly four years ago throughout the time I have let go of the

throughout the time I have let go of the

throughout the time I have let go of the ropes of tests I don’t run it anymore

ropes of tests I don’t run it anymore

ropes of tests I don’t run it anymore because developing an idea and the

because developing an idea and the

because developing an idea and the following through is tough I can stand

following through is tough I can stand

following through is tough I can stand here today and just mention our

here today and just mention our

here today and just mention our successes like a Disney movie I could

successes like a Disney movie I could

successes like a Disney movie I could have ended with and we lived happily

have ended with and we lived happily

have ended with and we lived happily ever after but nobody asks what happens

ever after but nobody asks what happens

ever after but nobody asks what happens afterwards but that is not the reality

afterwards but that is not the reality

afterwards but that is not the reality it takes grit always brainstorm always

it takes grit always brainstorm always

it takes grit always brainstorm always look around you and ask what you can

look around you and ask what you can

look around you and ask what you can improve not all your ideas will come to

improve not all your ideas will come to

improve not all your ideas will come to fruition and I like the sexiness of the

fruition and I like the sexiness of the

fruition and I like the sexiness of the term of entrepreneur the process of

term of entrepreneur the process of

term of entrepreneur the process of implementing an idea is more sexy it

implementing an idea is more sexy it

implementing an idea is more sexy it takes time and it takes iteration which

takes time and it takes iteration which

takes time and it takes iteration which is the process of constantly tweaking

is the process of constantly tweaking

is the process of constantly tweaking and improving your idea it is tough and

and improving your idea it is tough and

and improving your idea it is tough and you will fail multiple times actually

you will fail multiple times actually

you will fail multiple times actually you’ll feel more times than

you’ll feel more times than

you’ll feel more times than succeed but the trapar idea slice and

succeed but the trapar idea slice and

succeed but the trapar idea slice and perseverance so built but be even your

perseverance so built but be even your

perseverance so built but be even your idea understand the problem you are

idea understand the problem you are

idea understand the problem you are addressing invents multiple solutions

addressing invents multiple solutions

addressing invents multiple solutions one solution is never enough

one solution is never enough

one solution is never enough listen truly listen to the constructive

listen truly listen to the constructive

listen truly listen to the constructive and the positive feedbacks that you get

and the positive feedbacks that you get

and the positive feedbacks that you get and then deliver then fail and then

and then deliver then fail and then

and then deliver then fail and then through all the radio be convinced it

through all the radio be convinced it

through all the radio be convinced it and stay committed because it’s hard and

and stay committed because it’s hard and

and stay committed because it’s hard and as Margaret once said never doubt that a

as Margaret once said never doubt that a

as Margaret once said never doubt that a small group of thoughtful committed

small group of thoughtful committed

small group of thoughtful committed citizens can change the world in fact

citizens can change the world in fact

citizens can change the world in fact it’s the only thing that ever has my

it’s the only thing that ever has my

it’s the only thing that ever has my work with tests and my experience of

work with tests and my experience of

work with tests and my experience of living in different countries has shown

living in different countries has shown

living in different countries has shown me the need to transform African regions

me the need to transform African regions

me the need to transform African regions education curriculum and I’ll keep on

education curriculum and I’ll keep on

education curriculum and I’ll keep on working towards I we need systems that

working towards I we need systems that

working towards I we need systems that pump up students are able to compete

pump up students are able to compete

pump up students are able to compete internationally systems that encouraged

internationally systems that encouraged

internationally systems that encouraged African students to think beyond their

African students to think beyond their

African students to think beyond their world to think beyond their own

world to think beyond their own

world to think beyond their own limitations I have seen firsthand the

limitations I have seen firsthand the

limitations I have seen firsthand the importance of such an education system

importance of such an education system

importance of such an education system today that unhappy gradient student made

today that unhappy gradient student made

today that unhappy gradient student made of her thank you for listening my

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

”

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