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The Role Native Languages Play | Kọ́lá Túboọ̀sún | TEDxPortHarcourt


thank you

thank you and good evening my name is cola I’m a

and good evening my name is cola I’m a

and good evening my name is cola I’m a linguist and I know the first question

linguist and I know the first question

linguist and I know the first question you would want to ask me now is how many

you would want to ask me now is how many

you would want to ask me now is how many languages do you speak it’s an

languages do you speak it’s an

languages do you speak it’s an interesting question and it always seems

interesting question and it always seems

interesting question and it always seems to call you know you know every time you

to call you know you know every time you

to call you know you know every time you see a linguist you seem to call for that

see a linguist you seem to call for that

see a linguist you seem to call for that kind of question of course the terrible

kind of question of course the terrible

kind of question of course the terrible question I would say so because like

question I would say so because like

question I would say so because like asking a mechanic how many cars do you

asking a mechanic how many cars do you

asking a mechanic how many cars do you have right yeah he’s a mechanic he walks

have right yeah he’s a mechanic he walks

have right yeah he’s a mechanic he walks with cars but his the walk is not in

with cars but his the walk is not in

with cars but his the walk is not in owning and driving the cast now that

owning and driving the cast now that

owning and driving the cast now that doesn’t mean that linguist shouldn’t

doesn’t mean that linguist shouldn’t

doesn’t mean that linguist shouldn’t learn many languages many of us do I

learn many languages many of us do I

learn many languages many of us do I speak a couple of languages myself again

speak a couple of languages myself again

speak a couple of languages myself again that’s not the point Oh Maya and I

that’s not the point Oh Maya and I

that’s not the point Oh Maya and I talked yesterday about Nigerians and the

talked yesterday about Nigerians and the

talked yesterday about Nigerians and the attitude to languages i was wondering a

attitude to languages i was wondering a

attitude to languages i was wondering a couple of days ago about why the people

couple of days ago about why the people

couple of days ago about why the people who speak more than one or two languages

who speak more than one or two languages

who speak more than one or two languages in I journalism of English now those who

in I journalism of English now those who

in I journalism of English now those who have moved from one place to another to

have moved from one place to another to

have moved from one place to another to live and that kind of multilingualism

live and that kind of multilingualism

live and that kind of multilingualism happens only among those who have moved

happens only among those who have moved

happens only among those who have moved not those who are hosting them you know

not those who are hosting them you know

not those who are hosting them you know and I’ve wondered why you know is it

and I’ve wondered why you know is it

and I’ve wondered why you know is it motivation educational syllabus and a

motivation educational syllabus and a

motivation educational syllabus and a number of other things that’s not what

number of other things that’s not what

number of other things that’s not what I’m talking about today I’m going to

I’m talking about today I’m going to

I’m talking about today I’m going to show you a little video and I’m going to

show you a little video and I’m going to

show you a little video and I’m going to tell you a little bit about my work and

tell you a little bit about my work and

tell you a little bit about my work and how I think we should look at

how I think we should look at

how I think we should look at multilingualism in Nigeria and how we

multilingualism in Nigeria and how we

multilingualism in Nigeria and how we can use technology to change things how

can use technology to change things how

can use technology to change things how we can use technology to preserve our

we can use technology to preserve our

we can use technology to preserve our own languages and how we can bring a

own languages and how we can bring a

own languages and how we can bring a change into how we transmit these

change into how we transmit these

change into how we transmit these languages to the next generation the

languages to the next generation the

languages to the next generation the video is going to be up now

correctly for Europe and America my dad

correctly for Europe and America my dad will watch this and be mortified because

will watch this and be mortified because

will watch this and be mortified because here it’s actually all year low wall is

here it’s actually all year low wall is

here it’s actually all year low wall is how you say but if I were to say that

how you say but if I were to say that

how you say but if I were to say that don’t try don’t even go there I don’t

don’t try don’t even go there I don’t

don’t try don’t even go there I don’t know what’s gonna happen I really ya

know what’s gonna happen I really ya

know what’s gonna happen I really ya know Oprah was army she told the nation

know Oprah was army she told the nation

know Oprah was army she told the nation how to do it let’s stick with her yellow

how to do it let’s stick with her yellow

how to do it let’s stick with her yellow okay yes so so here’s oo yello yello BOS

okay yes so so here’s oo yello yello BOS

okay yes so so here’s oo yello yello BOS what I’m saying Oprah was on last week

what I’m saying Oprah was on last week

what I’m saying Oprah was on last week she told me how to say who he said were

she told me how to say who he said were

she told me how to say who he said were yellow well yeah but it really is a year

yellow well yeah but it really is a year

yellow well yeah but it really is a year lower which is so hypocritical of my dad

lower which is so hypocritical of my dad

lower which is so hypocritical of my dad because he gets everyone’s name wrong

because he gets everyone’s name wrong

because he gets everyone’s name wrong mm-hmm and what do you mean well so I

mm-hmm and what do you mean well so I

mm-hmm and what do you mean well so I did a film with that Tom Cruise it’s

did a film with that Tom Cruise it’s

did a film with that Tom Cruise it’s what this movie you did with Tom crew up

what this movie you did with Tom crew up

what this movie you did with Tom crew up guys gonna movie star for 30 years so

guys gonna movie star for 30 years so

guys gonna movie star for 30 years so and then I did that Lincoln with a

and then I did that Lincoln with a

and then I did that Lincoln with a Steven Spielberg yeah I heard you are

Steven Spielberg yeah I heard you are

Steven Spielberg yeah I heard you are doing a movie with Steven Spielberg I

lose your dad is a picture that meeting

lose your dad is a picture that meeting over for the first time ah

over for the first time ah

over for the first time ah love home so he’s cute this is how this

love home so he’s cute this is how this

love home so he’s cute this is how this is how bad it is that even today and he

is how bad it is that even today and he

is how bad it is that even today and he knows Oprah he’s met opera I will be

knows Oprah he’s met opera I will be

knows Oprah he’s met opera I will be free okay I hope you enjoyed that I did

free okay I hope you enjoyed that I did

free okay I hope you enjoyed that I did for a little while and then I realized

for a little while and then I realized

for a little while and then I realized that it was quite insulting I’ll tell

that it was quite insulting I’ll tell

that it was quite insulting I’ll tell you why it was funny and cute and David

you why it was funny and cute and David

you why it was funny and cute and David Oyelowo wanting to sell this movie Selma

Oyelowo wanting to sell this movie Selma

Oyelowo wanting to sell this movie Selma had to make the host feel comfortable

had to make the host feel comfortable

had to make the host feel comfortable with the idea that a nigerian name is

with the idea that a nigerian name is

with the idea that a nigerian name is difficult to pronounce and that is a

difficult to pronounce and that is a

difficult to pronounce and that is a common theme you would probably find in

common theme you would probably find in

common theme you would probably find in many American mostly media about how

many American mostly media about how

many American mostly media about how African names for some reason I just

African names for some reason I just

African names for some reason I just that exotic and hard to pronounce now

that exotic and hard to pronounce now

that exotic and hard to pronounce now many of you probably you know important

many of you probably you know important

many of you probably you know important a stereotype that for some reason you

a stereotype that for some reason you

a stereotype that for some reason you know because your European is hard to

know because your European is hard to

know because your European is hard to pronounce you’ve seen Europeans trying

pronounce you’ve seen Europeans trying

pronounce you’ve seen Europeans trying to pronounce African names and making

to pronounce African names and making

to pronounce African names and making the mess of it and it’s wrong now I did

the mess of it and it’s wrong now I did

the mess of it and it’s wrong now I did my Master’s studying whether that’s

my Master’s studying whether that’s

my Master’s studying whether that’s actually true I spent two years doing a

actually true I spent two years doing a

actually true I spent two years doing a research about those race had anything

research about those race had anything

research about those race had anything to do with the capability of human

to do with the capability of human

to do with the capability of human beings to learn another language and the

beings to learn another language and the

beings to learn another language and the result of course after studying a number

result of course after studying a number

result of course after studying a number of subjects is that it doesn’t it’s not

of subjects is that it doesn’t it’s not

of subjects is that it doesn’t it’s not your race that determines whether you

your race that determines whether you

your race that determines whether you can speak or pronounce another person’s

can speak or pronounce another person’s

can speak or pronounce another person’s name is your attitude to it and you

name is your attitude to it and you

name is your attitude to it and you exposure to information relevant

exposure to information relevant

exposure to information relevant information so while watching the video

information so while watching the video

information so while watching the video I said there isn’t why Jimmy Fallon

I said there isn’t why Jimmy Fallon

I said there isn’t why Jimmy Fallon couldn’t pronounce all yellow one said

couldn’t pronounce all yellow one said

couldn’t pronounce all yellow one said the yellow world was of course because

the yellow world was of course because

the yellow world was of course because it’s funny and you could make it

it’s funny and you could make it

it’s funny and you could make it audience laughs but also because there’s

audience laughs but also because there’s

audience laughs but also because there’s no space online where you can find that

no space online where you can find that

no space online where you can find that kind of information about African

kind of information about African

kind of information about African languages so Africans for years have

languages so Africans for years have

languages so Africans for years have been able to pronounce Schwarzenegger or

been able to pronounce Schwarzenegger or

been able to pronounce Schwarzenegger or Eisenhower or dr. F ski etc and we do

Eisenhower or dr. F ski etc and we do

Eisenhower or dr. F ski etc and we do this quite easily because we have

this quite easily because we have

this quite easily because we have avenues and we also try your players

avenues and we also try your players

avenues and we also try your players don’t do it because they don’t try and

don’t do it because they don’t try and

don’t do it because they don’t try and also because there’s no venue for it so

also because there’s no venue for it so

also because there’s no venue for it so that

that

that was hard the idea of a Yoruba name

was hard the idea of a Yoruba name

was hard the idea of a Yoruba name dictionary came to play so you’re one in

dictionary came to play so you’re one in

dictionary came to play so you’re one in addition I the idea was to find a place

addition I the idea was to find a place

addition I the idea was to find a place online where you could go and find the

online where you could go and find the

online where you could go and find the meaning the pronunciation the spelling

meaning the pronunciation the spelling

meaning the pronunciation the spelling and its own marking of your by names he

and its own marking of your by names he

and its own marking of your by names he was going to start with Yoruba in a way

was going to start with Yoruba in a way

was going to start with Yoruba in a way here we also got volunteers to start the

here we also got volunteers to start the

here we also got volunteers to start the e-book version as well the idea is to

e-book version as well the idea is to

e-book version as well the idea is to have a place like that online or we can

have a place like that online or we can

have a place like that online or we can document all African experiences and

document all African experiences and

document all African experiences and with all of this because over time as

with all of this because over time as

with all of this because over time as many of us know we don’t speak our

many of us know we don’t speak our

many of us know we don’t speak our language is remote our children we move

language is remote our children we move

language is remote our children we move and leave around other people we don’t

and leave around other people we don’t

and leave around other people we don’t want to lend their own languages I’m

want to lend their own languages I’m

want to lend their own languages I’m don’t let us we result into what I call

don’t let us we result into what I call

don’t let us we result into what I call pathetic biting realism in which we

pathetic biting realism in which we

pathetic biting realism in which we don’t speak our language as well but we

don’t speak our language as well but we

don’t speak our language as well but we don’t also speak English well as many of

don’t also speak English well as many of

don’t also speak English well as many of you would know when you interact with

you would know when you interact with

you would know when you interact with people so in the end we’re losing on

people so in the end we’re losing on

people so in the end we’re losing on both fronts and the reason why we don’t

both fronts and the reason why we don’t

both fronts and the reason why we don’t do that because our parents are not

do that because our parents are not

do that because our parents are not sending language to us and we also am

sending language to us and we also am

sending language to us and we also am spending time looking for places where

spending time looking for places where

spending time looking for places where we can find these things another when

we can find these things another when

we can find these things another when you write in Microsoft Word you put an

you write in Microsoft Word you put an

you write in Microsoft Word you put an African name you see the red line under

African name you see the red line under

African name you see the red line under it and the reason why is that because

it and the reason why is that because

it and the reason why is that because the people who make those softwares

the people who make those softwares

the people who make those softwares first they don’t have information

first they don’t have information

first they don’t have information relevant to help them know that this

relevant to help them know that this

relevant to help them know that this name is real and also because we haven’t

name is real and also because we haven’t

name is real and also because we haven’t done much work in that direction as well

done much work in that direction as well

done much work in that direction as well and so that’s what we did or all of that

and so that’s what we did or all of that

and so that’s what we did or all of that so it pleased to learn about languages

so it pleased to learn about languages

so it pleased to learn about languages and pronunciation etc why are these

and pronunciation etc why are these

and pronunciation etc why are these things important they’re important

things important they’re important

things important they’re important because our languages are who we are

because our languages are who we are

because our languages are who we are Nigeria has about 521 languages after

Nigeria has about 521 languages after

Nigeria has about 521 languages after the last check about 12 of them are

the last check about 12 of them are

the last check about 12 of them are suppose to be endangered or threatened

suppose to be endangered or threatened

suppose to be endangered or threatened in some way reason why we don’t know

in some way reason why we don’t know

in some way reason why we don’t know exactly how many are threatened is

exactly how many are threatened is

exactly how many are threatened is because when we do sensors we don’t ask

because when we do sensors we don’t ask

because when we do sensors we don’t ask questions about how many languages do

questions about how many languages do

questions about how many languages do people speak perhaps because of ethnic

people speak perhaps because of ethnic

people speak perhaps because of ethnic suspicions a number of other things we

suspicions a number of other things we

suspicions a number of other things we don’t ask religion which is fine I don’t

don’t ask religion which is fine I don’t

don’t ask religion which is fine I don’t care but without also donors coming

care but without also donors coming

care but without also donors coming along with this people speak I

along with this people speak I

along with this people speak I understand that for political reasons

understand that for political reasons

understand that for political reasons many people don’t want to say how many

many people don’t want to say how many

many people don’t want to say how many ethnic groups

ethnic groups

ethnic groups you know exist grew afraid that somebody

you know exist grew afraid that somebody

you know exist grew afraid that somebody will inflate etc but I’m interested in

will inflate etc but I’m interested in

will inflate etc but I’m interested in knowing how many languages exist so you

knowing how many languages exist so you

knowing how many languages exist so you ask somebody help what’s your first

ask somebody help what’s your first

ask somebody help what’s your first language on watch a second language and

language on watch a second language and

language on watch a second language and what other language do you speak those

what other language do you speak those

what other language do you speak those things would help us to find out exactly

things would help us to find out exactly

things would help us to find out exactly how many languages a viable in the

how many languages a viable in the

how many languages a viable in the country but my work in your venom come

country but my work in your venom come

country but my work in your venom come is also to create other news to make

is also to create other news to make

is also to create other news to make sure this language is survived over time

sure this language is survived over time

sure this language is survived over time and so that when adults who actually

and so that when adults who actually

and so that when adults who actually have all this information and who are

have all this information and who are

have all this information and who are probably helping us now to document them

probably helping us now to document them

probably helping us now to document them and no longer here we’ll have enough

and no longer here we’ll have enough

and no longer here we’ll have enough places to find them the thing about

places to find them the thing about

places to find them the thing about language endangerment is that it is not

language endangerment is that it is not

language endangerment is that it is not always about what languages will pass on

always about what languages will pass on

always about what languages will pass on to their children which is relevant as

to their children which is relevant as

to their children which is relevant as I’ve mentioned earlier but also what

I’ve mentioned earlier but also what

I’ve mentioned earlier but also what languages are we using for in technology

languages are we using for in technology

languages are we using for in technology because as we realize technology is the

because as we realize technology is the

because as we realize technology is the way to the future is a you know it’s

way to the future is a you know it’s

way to the future is a you know it’s going to take all of us from here into

going to take all of us from here into

going to take all of us from here into the next generation and if we don’t

the next generation and if we don’t

the next generation and if we don’t bring our languages as well into this

bring our languages as well into this

bring our languages as well into this technology you’re going to find

technology you’re going to find

technology you’re going to find ourselves left behind big companies like

ourselves left behind big companies like

ourselves left behind big companies like Google and Facebook etc I invested in

Google and Facebook etc I invested in

Google and Facebook etc I invested in artificial intelligence but they are

artificial intelligence but they are

artificial intelligence but they are doing so only for big languages and why

doing so only for big languages and why

doing so only for big languages and why is that because we haven’t shown that we

is that because we haven’t shown that we

is that because we haven’t shown that we care enough about our languages enough

care enough about our languages enough

care enough about our languages enough for them to be viable for these purposes

for them to be viable for these purposes

for them to be viable for these purposes so what do we do next what’s next to be

so what do we do next what’s next to be

so what do we do next what’s next to be done I think all of us have a

done I think all of us have a

done I think all of us have a responsibility first to speak our

responsibility first to speak our

responsibility first to speak our languages also to learn the languages of

languages also to learn the languages of

languages also to learn the languages of our neighbors and to find a way to not

our neighbors and to find a way to not

our neighbors and to find a way to not just learn English I mean English is

just learn English I mean English is

just learn English I mean English is going to be there English is always

going to be there English is always

going to be there English is always everywhere you go everywhere you look on

everywhere you go everywhere you look on

everywhere you go everywhere you look on TV etc you always find English but your

TV etc you always find English but your

TV etc you always find English but your own language is what you have it’s your

own language is what you have it’s your

own language is what you have it’s your own heritage what I’m doing us in my own

own heritage what I’m doing us in my own

own heritage what I’m doing us in my own role is to find every other way I can to

role is to find every other way I can to

role is to find every other way I can to contribute to the documentation of these

contribute to the documentation of these

contribute to the documentation of these languages with the tools technology

languages with the tools technology

languages with the tools technology gives us I will talk a little about the

gives us I will talk a little about the

gives us I will talk a little about the the campaign we had with Twitter which

the campaign we had with Twitter which

the campaign we had with Twitter which was in 2014 when Twitter was translating

was in 2014 when Twitter was translating

was in 2014 when Twitter was translating the platform they were allowing the

the platform they were allowing the

the platform they were allowing the platform to be translated in many

platform to be translated in many

platform to be translated in many languages they

languages they

languages they think they have added one European

think they have added one European

think they have added one European language at the time and then we thought

language at the time and then we thought

language at the time and then we thought that why why can’t we have an African

that why why can’t we have an African

that why why can’t we have an African language I’m suggested Yoruba people

language I’m suggested Yoruba people

language I’m suggested Yoruba people laughed and now we created a day to

laughed and now we created a day to

laughed and now we created a day to pressure them and do everything we can

pressure them and do everything we can

pressure them and do everything we can to make sure they can we want you’re

to make sure they can we want you’re

to make sure they can we want you’re about to be trans to that we translated

about to be trans to that we translated

about to be trans to that we translated into yoga as well and we spend two years

into yoga as well and we spend two years

into yoga as well and we spend two years complaining and tweeting at them and we

complaining and tweeting at them and we

complaining and tweeting at them and we know the baton eventually that came

know the baton eventually that came

know the baton eventually that came through so in summary please run through

through so in summary please run through

through so in summary please run through the year you have here so I can move

the year you have here so I can move

the year you have here so I can move forward okay I want to talk about yeah

forward okay I want to talk about yeah

forward okay I want to talk about yeah we were traveling yesterday and the

we were traveling yesterday and the

we were traveling yesterday and the airline run through it its safety

airline run through it its safety

airline run through it its safety procedures in Nigeria language as well

procedures in Nigeria language as well

procedures in Nigeria language as well as in English I thought that was a very

as in English I thought that was a very

as in English I thought that was a very great great idea about how we want to

great great idea about how we want to

great great idea about how we want to present ourselves how we wanted language

present ourselves how we wanted language

present ourselves how we wanted language to survive we have to find ways of

to survive we have to find ways of

to survive we have to find ways of making sure our languages work not just

making sure our languages work not just

making sure our languages work not just English we’re talking about this earlier

English we’re talking about this earlier

English we’re talking about this earlier today as well if you have safety

today as well if you have safety

today as well if you have safety procedures in a language that you are

procedures in a language that you are

procedures in a language that you are not sure everybody understands then

not sure everybody understands then

not sure everybody understands then you’re not really giving you know safety

you’re not really giving you know safety

you’re not really giving you know safety instructions to people so if we have all

instructions to people so if we have all

instructions to people so if we have all our major languages being able to

our major languages being able to

our major languages being able to function in different domains then

function in different domains then

function in different domains then you’ll find that you are able to

you’ll find that you are able to

you’ll find that you are able to transmit these languages again from one

transmit these languages again from one

transmit these languages again from one generation to the other let’s go through

generation to the other let’s go through

generation to the other let’s go through a little bit I’m go to the conclusion

a little bit I’m go to the conclusion

a little bit I’m go to the conclusion okay all right this last one is about

okay all right this last one is about

okay all right this last one is about technology I’ve talked about artificial

technology I’ve talked about artificial

technology I’ve talked about artificial intelligence and how Siri and all of

intelligence and how Siri and all of

intelligence and how Siri and all of these things are in english and in

these things are in english and in

these things are in english and in french with the Yoruba name project

french with the Yoruba name project

french with the Yoruba name project we’re trying to create something of a

we’re trying to create something of a

we’re trying to create something of a text-to-speech functionality which is an

text-to-speech functionality which is an

text-to-speech functionality which is an ability to make the Machine pronounce an

ability to make the Machine pronounce an

ability to make the Machine pronounce an African language that hasn’t been done

African language that hasn’t been done

African language that hasn’t been done before but we realize that if we can do

before but we realize that if we can do

before but we realize that if we can do that have a machine you can type in a

that have a machine you can type in a

that have a machine you can type in a text and it pronounces the language back

text and it pronounces the language back

text and it pronounces the language back to you

to you

to you for Europa for evil for house and for

for Europa for evil for house and for

for Europa for evil for house and for other languages imagine how much more we

other languages imagine how much more we

other languages imagine how much more we can connect each other connect with each

can connect each other connect with each

can connect each other connect with each other imagine how many grown people who

other imagine how many grown people who

other imagine how many grown people who live in villages are going to be able to

live in villages are going to be able to

live in villages are going to be able to use technology and imagine how that

use technology and imagine how that

use technology and imagine how that technology is going to be able to serve

technology is going to be able to serve

technology is going to be able to serve them much better so in summary complex

them much better so in summary complex

them much better so in summary complex is a good thing and it’s a resource that

is a good thing and it’s a resource that

is a good thing and it’s a resource that we have in Nigeria but importantly we

we have in Nigeria but importantly we

we have in Nigeria but importantly we need to be able to make sure that

need to be able to make sure that

need to be able to make sure that complex they work for us and we have the

complex they work for us and we have the

complex they work for us and we have the tools of technology to make that happen

tools of technology to make that happen

tools of technology to make that happen it’s up to us to make sure we do it as

it’s up to us to make sure we do it as

it’s up to us to make sure we do it as much as we can and not shy away from

much as we can and not shy away from

much as we can and not shy away from their responsibilities thank you

”

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