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The problem with fake news | Mile Grncarov | TEDxAUBG


good afternoon everyone I’m very happy

good afternoon everyone I’m very happy to be here in front of my fellow

to be here in front of my fellow

to be here in front of my fellow students and a lot of other people that

students and a lot of other people that

students and a lot of other people that visit it and today I wanted to talk to

visit it and today I wanted to talk to

visit it and today I wanted to talk to you about something personal but also

you about something personal but also

you about something personal but also something that’s been very relevant in

something that’s been very relevant in

something that’s been very relevant in the media and when I heard all of these

the media and when I heard all of these

the media and when I heard all of these speakers they’re all talking about all

speakers they’re all talking about all

speakers they’re all talking about all of the amazing things they’ve done and

of the amazing things they’ve done and

of the amazing things they’ve done and I’m going to talk to you about some bad

I’m going to talk to you about some bad

I’m going to talk to you about some bad things that have done so most of us here

things that have done so most of us here

things that have done so most of us here are social media users and post like

are social media users and post like

are social media users and post like these are very familiar to us because

these are very familiar to us because

these are very familiar to us because when we go on social media we can see

when we go on social media we can see

when we go on social media we can see almost anything and even things we

almost anything and even things we

almost anything and even things we didn’t imagine that we would see on

didn’t imagine that we would see on

didn’t imagine that we would see on there and another type of posts that we

there and another type of posts that we

there and another type of posts that we see on there is this kind

see on there is this kind

see on there is this kind now I refer to these as spam posts and

now I refer to these as spam posts and

now I refer to these as spam posts and what spam posts are are those internet

what spam posts are are those internet

what spam posts are are those internet websites that post capitalized letters

websites that post capitalized letters

websites that post capitalized letters capitalized titles claiming something

capitalized titles claiming something

capitalized titles claiming something very dramatic and a picture that’s

very dramatic and a picture that’s

very dramatic and a picture that’s something like this which is either

something like this which is either

something like this which is either photoshopped in a way or blurred out and

photoshopped in a way or blurred out and

photoshopped in a way or blurred out and now when you ask the content creators

now when you ask the content creators

now when you ask the content creators why they’re doing this the people that

why they’re doing this the people that

why they’re doing this the people that actually post these articles they say

actually post these articles they say

actually post these articles they say that they have one goal in mind and that

that they have one goal in mind and that

that they have one goal in mind and that goal is to create clickbait and we’ve

goal is to create clickbait and we’ve

goal is to create clickbait and we’ve all heard that term before

all heard that term before

all heard that term before and what clickbait is is a way for them

and what clickbait is is a way for them

and what clickbait is is a way for them to generate money and for them to start

to generate money and for them to start

to generate money and for them to start sort of their own little business online

sort of their own little business online

sort of their own little business online and now fake news is this term that

and now fake news is this term that

and now fake news is this term that showed up about a year ago and it was

showed up about a year ago and it was

showed up about a year ago and it was popularized and even though it existed

popularized and even though it existed

popularized and even though it existed before and it wasn’t until the very

before and it wasn’t until the very

before and it wasn’t until the very surprising turn out of the u.s.

surprising turn out of the u.s.

surprising turn out of the u.s. elections that it sort of got out there

elections that it sort of got out there

elections that it sort of got out there in the news now an article like this

in the news now an article like this

in the news now an article like this came out and it was titled click and

came out and it was titled click and

came out and it was titled click and elect how fake news helped Donald Trump

elect how fake news helped Donald Trump

elect how fake news helped Donald Trump win a real election and it wasn’t only

win a real election and it wasn’t only

win a real election and it wasn’t only this one it was hundreds of articles

this one it was hundreds of articles

this one it was hundreds of articles like this that were claiming that fake

like this that were claiming that fake

like this that were claiming that fake news was the reason that Donald Trump

news was the reason that Donald Trump

news was the reason that Donald Trump had won the US elections and it also

had won the US elections and it also

had won the US elections and it also claimed that all of these fake news

claimed that all of these fake news

claimed that all of these fake news websites were increasing massively in

websites were increasing massively in

websites were increasing massively in volume and I also found this normal

volume and I also found this normal

volume and I also found this normal because of course people have a lot to

because of course people have a lot to

because of course people have a lot to say and on the internet people can say

say and on the internet people can say

say and on the internet people can say basically anything

basically anything

basically anything they want to and considering that these

they want to and considering that these

they want to and considering that these elections were so relevant globally the

elections were so relevant globally the

elections were so relevant globally the volume of these increased so I kind of

volume of these increased so I kind of

volume of these increased so I kind of avoided the buzz but it was this article

avoided the buzz but it was this article

avoided the buzz but it was this article that caused a sort of frenzy on Twitter

that caused a sort of frenzy on Twitter

that caused a sort of frenzy on Twitter and the hashtag fake news was trending

and the hashtag fake news was trending

and the hashtag fake news was trending at number one on Twitter the next day

at number one on Twitter the next day

at number one on Twitter the next day and this is my reaction to it and so we

and this is my reaction to it and so we

and this is my reaction to it and so we move on from there for those of you that

move on from there for those of you that

move on from there for those of you that are unfamiliar with the situation a

are unfamiliar with the situation a

are unfamiliar with the situation a little bit before and after the results

little bit before and after the results

little bit before and after the results of the u.s. election 10,000 websites

of the u.s. election 10,000 websites

of the u.s. election 10,000 websites were reported as being fake news

were reported as being fake news

were reported as being fake news websites and the majority of those were

websites and the majority of those were

websites and the majority of those were actually aimed at conservative

actually aimed at conservative

actually aimed at conservative supporters or supporters of Donald Trump

supporters or supporters of Donald Trump

supporters or supporters of Donald Trump for the u.s. election specifically now

for the u.s. election specifically now

for the u.s. election specifically now what I was surprised to find out is that

what I was surprised to find out is that

what I was surprised to find out is that 143 of those exactly came from one

143 of those exactly came from one

143 of those exactly came from one little city well not very little but a

little city well not very little but a

little city well not very little but a city in massaman Macedonia and central

city in massaman Macedonia and central

city in massaman Macedonia and central Macedonia and this story about these

Macedonia and this story about these

Macedonia and this story about these kids in Macedonia these teenagers came

kids in Macedonia these teenagers came

kids in Macedonia these teenagers came out originally on BuzzFeed and it was

out originally on BuzzFeed and it was

out originally on BuzzFeed and it was about this media company now these kids

about this media company now these kids

about this media company now these kids had established a hundred and forty

had established a hundred and forty

had established a hundred and forty websites online all classified as fake

websites online all classified as fake

websites online all classified as fake news what they were doing is they would

news what they were doing is they would

news what they were doing is they would write something in favor of the

write something in favor of the

write something in favor of the Conservative Party or something against

Conservative Party or something against

Conservative Party or something against the Democratic candidate at that time

the Democratic candidate at that time

the Democratic candidate at that time which was Hillary Clinton and they would

which was Hillary Clinton and they would

which was Hillary Clinton and they would post these aiming to people to get them

post these aiming to people to get them

post these aiming to people to get them to click on it and this would not

to click on it and this would not

to click on it and this would not contain any factual information in fact

contain any factual information in fact

contain any factual information in fact they would be making very exaggerated

they would be making very exaggerated

they would be making very exaggerated claims and so these kids took it even a

claims and so these kids took it even a

claims and so these kids took it even a step further because when they started

step further because when they started

step further because when they started getting all of this attention as you can

getting all of this attention as you can

getting all of this attention as you can see all of these websites that are

see all of these websites that are

see all of these websites that are mainstream media were writing about them

mainstream media were writing about them

mainstream media were writing about them they did this and this is a picture of

they did this and this is a picture of

they did this and this is a picture of how they started selling merchandise so

how they started selling merchandise so

how they started selling merchandise so they saw all of these people visiting

they saw all of these people visiting

they saw all of these people visiting their website and they said hey let’s

their website and they said hey let’s

their website and they said hey let’s start selling them hats and sweaters and

start selling them hats and sweaters and

start selling them hats and sweaters and shirts and flags and anything they can

shirts and flags and anything they can

shirts and flags and anything they can think of in order to benefit off of this

think of in order to benefit off of this

think of in order to benefit off of this situation but a lot of people actually

situation but a lot of people actually

situation but a lot of people actually took this conversation to a more serious

took this conversation to a more serious

took this conversation to a more serious level they thought that they were

level they thought that they were

level they thought that they were creating this fake news in order to push

creating this fake news in order to push

creating this fake news in order to push some sort of propaganda in order to push

some sort of propaganda in order to push

some sort of propaganda in order to push this conservative agenda that was a

this conservative agenda that was a

this conservative agenda that was a general thought and when these kids were

general thought and when these kids were

general thought and when these kids were asked if they actually supported Donald

asked if they actually supported Donald

asked if they actually supported Donald Trump they said well it doesn’t

Trump they said well it doesn’t

Trump they said well it doesn’t really matter actually they could have

really matter actually they could have

really matter actually they could have done the exact same thing for the

done the exact same thing for the

done the exact same thing for the Democratic supporters and they could

Democratic supporters and they could

Democratic supporters and they could have gotten the exact same result they

have gotten the exact same result they

have gotten the exact same result they were looking for and the result was not

were looking for and the result was not

were looking for and the result was not pushing some sort of agenda the result

pushing some sort of agenda the result

pushing some sort of agenda the result that we’re looking for is cold hard cash

that we’re looking for is cold hard cash

that we’re looking for is cold hard cash and we move on from this and people

and we move on from this and people

and we move on from this and people started saying well our democracy was

started saying well our democracy was

started saying well our democracy was compromised because we were getting

compromised because we were getting

compromised because we were getting misinformed

misinformed

misinformed now surely an article that’s titled trey

now surely an article that’s titled trey

now surely an article that’s titled trey Gowdy finally made an epic breakthrough

Gowdy finally made an epic breakthrough

Gowdy finally made an epic breakthrough in case against Hillary his cheering

in case against Hillary his cheering

in case against Hillary his cheering she’s so F now would be enough to change

she’s so F now would be enough to change

she’s so F now would be enough to change anyone’s mind am i right

anyone’s mind am i right

anyone’s mind am i right yeah but apparently did for a lot of

yeah but apparently did for a lot of

yeah but apparently did for a lot of people this had a lot of influence these

people this had a lot of influence these

people this had a lot of influence these type of articles on the decision they

type of articles on the decision they

type of articles on the decision they were going to make in the upcoming

were going to make in the upcoming

were going to make in the upcoming elections so it wasn’t only this that

elections so it wasn’t only this that

elections so it wasn’t only this that was happening but I was purely an

was happening but I was purely an

was happening but I was purely an observer at this time I was watching

observer at this time I was watching

observer at this time I was watching from the side and I kept getting all of

from the side and I kept getting all of

from the side and I kept getting all of these flashbacks at that time and now

these flashbacks at that time and now

these flashbacks at that time and now these flashbacks were to back when I was

these flashbacks were to back when I was

these flashbacks were to back when I was a teenager before I came to college

a teenager before I came to college

a teenager before I came to college between the ages of 13 and 18 I had set

between the ages of 13 and 18 I had set

between the ages of 13 and 18 I had set up over 40 websites which in today’s age

up over 40 websites which in today’s age

up over 40 websites which in today’s age would be considered fake news websites

would be considered fake news websites

would be considered fake news websites this was mainly because I didn’t have

this was mainly because I didn’t have

this was mainly because I didn’t have any real life friends but also because I

any real life friends but also because I

any real life friends but also because I found out what Macedonian teens had this

found out what Macedonian teens had this

found out what Macedonian teens had this is we take money online and found out

is we take money online and found out

is we take money online and found out they can have blog and posts complete

they can have blog and posts complete

they can have blog and posts complete lies on it and make money off of it I

lies on it and make money off of it I

lies on it and make money off of it I got hooked I it was it was an addicting

got hooked I it was it was an addicting

got hooked I it was it was an addicting thing to do because I would sit down on

thing to do because I would sit down on

thing to do because I would sit down on my computer 1200 articles in one day

my computer 1200 articles in one day

my computer 1200 articles in one day some copy pasted some made up from thin

some copy pasted some made up from thin

some copy pasted some made up from thin air in order to generate revenue that I

air in order to generate revenue that I

air in order to generate revenue that I was editing and so we move on from here

was editing and so we move on from here

was editing and so we move on from here and I’m gonna explain to you how

and I’m gonna explain to you how

and I’m gonna explain to you how websites actually made money this is a

websites actually made money this is a

websites actually made money this is a little thing called Google Adsense and

little thing called Google Adsense and

little thing called Google Adsense and it started like a marketing agency owned

it started like a marketing agency owned

it started like a marketing agency owned by Google but Google isn’t the only

by Google but Google isn’t the only

by Google but Google isn’t the only of marketing agency or doesn’t Google

of marketing agency or doesn’t Google

of marketing agency or doesn’t Google Adsense is not the only product like

Adsense is not the only product like

Adsense is not the only product like this what this allows you to do is take

this what this allows you to do is take

this what this allows you to do is take your advertisements and put them on a

your advertisements and put them on a

your advertisements and put them on a website that you go put them on your

website that you go put them on your

website that you go put them on your YouTube video basically anything that

YouTube video basically anything that

YouTube video basically anything that you can find and any place that you can

you can find and any place that you can

you can find and any place that you can find to put an advertisement and when

find to put an advertisement and when

find to put an advertisement and when people visit your website they actually

people visit your website they actually

people visit your website they actually generate money because they’ve click on

generate money because they’ve click on

generate money because they’ve click on these ads and it’s a very simple concept

these ads and it’s a very simple concept

these ads and it’s a very simple concept it only takes a very look it takes very

it only takes a very look it takes very

it only takes a very look it takes very little skills because I was 13 at that

little skills because I was 13 at that

little skills because I was 13 at that time when I started making these

time when I started making these

time when I started making these websites now to show you just how easy

websites now to show you just how easy

websites now to show you just how easy it is and to explain a little bit my

it is and to explain a little bit my

it is and to explain a little bit my logic because my logic at that time

logic because my logic at that time

logic because my logic at that time being this teenager that was making

being this teenager that was making

being this teenager that was making money off of lying to people on the

money off of lying to people on the

money off of lying to people on the Internet was that you know if someone

Internet was that you know if someone

Internet was that you know if someone was gullible enough to believe me a

was gullible enough to believe me a

was gullible enough to believe me a teenager and believe me so much so that

teenager and believe me so much so that

teenager and believe me so much so that they would take the news that I posted

they would take the news that I posted

they would take the news that I posted and share it with their friends they

and share it with their friends they

and share it with their friends they deserve to be lied to and that’s a very

deserve to be lied to and that’s a very

deserve to be lied to and that’s a very bad logic that I had at that time I will

bad logic that I had at that time I will

bad logic that I had at that time I will admit that but it’s I want to show you

admit that but it’s I want to show you

admit that but it’s I want to show you how easy it is to do it so for

how easy it is to do it so for

how easy it is to do it so for efficiency’s sake I wanted to do this in

efficiency’s sake I wanted to do this in

efficiency’s sake I wanted to do this in life but I did it last night and we

life but I did it last night and we

life but I did it last night and we together are going to post our first

together are going to post our first

together are going to post our first fake news article and now I titled it

fake news article and now I titled it

fake news article and now I titled it Donald Trump saves us from liberal

Donald Trump saves us from liberal

Donald Trump saves us from liberal aliens and it only had one line in the

aliens and it only had one line in the

aliens and it only had one line in the entire article and that line was the

entire article and that line was the

entire article and that line was the president is here to protect and serve

president is here to protect and serve

president is here to protect and serve and then I got this really cool picture

and then I got this really cool picture

and then I got this really cool picture because for some reason it exists on the

because for some reason it exists on the

because for some reason it exists on the Internet

the next step that I had to do after I

the next step that I had to do after I set up a blog which took me only three

set up a blog which took me only three

set up a blog which took me only three or four minutes is make a Facebook page

or four minutes is make a Facebook page

or four minutes is make a Facebook page and this is also very easy because if

and this is also very easy because if

and this is also very easy because if you have a Facebook you can do this

you have a Facebook you can do this

you have a Facebook you can do this within two minutes also and I named mine

within two minutes also and I named mine

within two minutes also and I named mine something like TEDx fake news um just

something like TEDx fake news um just

something like TEDx fake news um just something random because I really didn’t

something random because I really didn’t

something random because I really didn’t need anything it the name wasn’t

need anything it the name wasn’t

need anything it the name wasn’t important in this case for the thing

important in this case for the thing

important in this case for the thing that I want to show you so Facebook has

that I want to show you so Facebook has

that I want to show you so Facebook has this very cool button because after I

this very cool button because after I

this very cool button because after I posted my article on my Facebook page

posted my article on my Facebook page

posted my article on my Facebook page Facebook allowed me to press this button

Facebook allowed me to press this button

Facebook allowed me to press this button which is the boost post button now what

which is the boost post button now what

which is the boost post button now what this allows you to do is to take your

this allows you to do is to take your

this allows you to do is to take your post and you can share it with people

post and you can share it with people

post and you can share it with people who never would have actual

who never would have actual

who never would have actual wanted to or senior post and because I

wanted to or senior post and because I

wanted to or senior post and because I set up a brand new website a brand new

set up a brand new website a brand new

set up a brand new website a brand new Facebook page with no attention to it at

Facebook page with no attention to it at

Facebook page with no attention to it at all I decided okay I’m going to boost

all I decided okay I’m going to boost

all I decided okay I’m going to boost this post and once you click this button

this post and once you click this button

this post and once you click this button it takes you into this little page the

it takes you into this little page the

it takes you into this little page the minimum amount of money that you can put

minimum amount of money that you can put

minimum amount of money that you can put in is three dollars and for three

in is three dollars and for three

in is three dollars and for three dollars you can receive up to guaranteed

dollars you can receive up to guaranteed

dollars you can receive up to guaranteed 8500 people to view your post within one

8500 people to view your post within one

8500 people to view your post within one day but what’s even cooler about this

day but what’s even cooler about this

day but what’s even cooler about this for content creators is that they can

for content creators is that they can

for content creators is that they can even pick a geographical region in which

even pick a geographical region in which

even pick a geographical region in which they want to advertise and not only that

they want to advertise and not only that

they want to advertise and not only that let’s say for example I wanted to target

let’s say for example I wanted to target

let’s say for example I wanted to target this article that was about Donald Trump

this article that was about Donald Trump

this article that was about Donald Trump – Donald Trump supporters or people that

– Donald Trump supporters or people that

– Donald Trump supporters or people that are in some way connected to them then I

are in some way connected to them then I

are in some way connected to them then I would select that I want to share this

would select that I want to share this

would select that I want to share this article and expose it to people that

article and expose it to people that

article and expose it to people that like Donald Trump on Facebook and you

like Donald Trump on Facebook and you

like Donald Trump on Facebook and you can even go into that much detail by

can even go into that much detail by

can even go into that much detail by selecting people’s preferences so much

selecting people’s preferences so much

selecting people’s preferences so much so that you ensure that they will click

so that you ensure that they will click

so that you ensure that they will click on them and I want to show you the

on them and I want to show you the

on them and I want to show you the result that I got from having this

result that I got from having this

result that I got from having this advertisement for only three dollars and

advertisement for only three dollars and

advertisement for only three dollars and 24 hours on Facebook these are some of

24 hours on Facebook these are some of

24 hours on Facebook these are some of the numbers that I got and as you can

the numbers that I got and as you can

the numbers that I got and as you can see 55 thousand eight hundred and thirty

see 55 thousand eight hundred and thirty

see 55 thousand eight hundred and thirty nine people saw my post out of those two

nine people saw my post out of those two

nine people saw my post out of those two thousand seven hundred ninety one either

thousand seven hundred ninety one either

thousand seven hundred ninety one either liked commented or reacted in some way

liked commented or reacted in some way

liked commented or reacted in some way to my post and out of those three

to my post and out of those three

to my post and out of those three thousand three hundred and seventy of

thousand three hundred and seventy of

thousand three hundred and seventy of them actually clicked on my post now

them actually clicked on my post now

them actually clicked on my post now what does doesn’t actually show is the

what does doesn’t actually show is the

what does doesn’t actually show is the amount of people that may have

amount of people that may have

amount of people that may have interacted my post afterwards because if

interacted my post afterwards because if

interacted my post afterwards because if someone for some reason decided to share

someone for some reason decided to share

someone for some reason decided to share this with their friends and they clicked

this with their friends and they clicked

this with their friends and they clicked on it it wouldn’t be recorded here it

on it it wouldn’t be recorded here it

on it it wouldn’t be recorded here it would be recorded on my website and when

would be recorded on my website and when

would be recorded on my website and when I saw I got five thousand visits for

I saw I got five thousand visits for

I saw I got five thousand visits for only three dollars now I’m gonna tell

only three dollars now I’m gonna tell

only three dollars now I’m gonna tell you this you just saw how easy that was

you this you just saw how easy that was

you this you just saw how easy that was you just saw that for three dollars

you just saw that for three dollars

you just saw that for three dollars I literally spoon-fed people with my

I literally spoon-fed people with my

I literally spoon-fed people with my version of the information and I only

version of the information and I only

version of the information and I only did this for an experiment but imagine

did this for an experiment but imagine

did this for an experiment but imagine if this was someone there was trying to

if this was someone there was trying to

if this was someone there was trying to spread some kind of message imagine it

spread some kind of message imagine it

spread some kind of message imagine it was someone that was trying to perhaps

was someone that was trying to perhaps

was someone that was trying to perhaps spread a hateful message and I want to

spread a hateful message and I want to

spread a hateful message and I want to take a look at this this is an article

take a look at this this is an article

take a look at this this is an article that was posted by a website and this

that was posted by a website and this

that was posted by a website and this website is declared to be fake news

website is declared to be fake news

website is declared to be fake news website and it’s titled two white men

website and it’s titled two white men

website and it’s titled two white men doused with gasoline set on fire by

doused with gasoline set on fire by

doused with gasoline set on fire by blacks media censored now what happened

blacks media censored now what happened

blacks media censored now what happened with this is this website claimed that

with this is this website claimed that

with this is this website claimed that this was some sort of racial act and

this was some sort of racial act and

this was some sort of racial act and they even had a video included but when

they even had a video included but when

they even had a video included but when authorities were asked if this video was

authorities were asked if this video was

authorities were asked if this video was legitimate they said that it wasn’t and

legitimate they said that it wasn’t and

legitimate they said that it wasn’t and when they were asked if this actually

when they were asked if this actually

when they were asked if this actually ever happened they said that it wasn’t

ever happened they said that it wasn’t

ever happened they said that it wasn’t so this website for all we know could

so this website for all we know could

so this website for all we know could have taken a video out of a movie scene

have taken a video out of a movie scene

have taken a video out of a movie scene and claimed that it was something else

and claimed that it was something else

and claimed that it was something else but since they got all of these free

but since they got all of these free

but since they got all of these free attention through this Facebook post and

attention through this Facebook post and

attention through this Facebook post and they managed to stir up a storm of

they managed to stir up a storm of

they managed to stir up a storm of comments like these and I’m going to

comments like these and I’m going to

comments like these and I’m going to give you a second to read them because I

give you a second to read them because I

give you a second to read them because I don’t feel comfortable reading many of

don’t feel comfortable reading many of

don’t feel comfortable reading many of them so when we look at this we say we

them so when we look at this we say we

them so when we look at this we say we should start blaming social media we

should start blaming social media we

should start blaming social media we should start blaming them because hey

should start blaming them because hey

should start blaming them because hey what are they doing they’re allowing

what are they doing they’re allowing

what are they doing they’re allowing hateful they’re are allowing hateful

hateful they’re are allowing hateful

hateful they’re are allowing hateful comments they’re allowing people to be

comments they’re allowing people to be

comments they’re allowing people to be sold to basically to these media that

sold to basically to these media that

sold to basically to these media that want to buy our views and if I didn’t

want to buy our views and if I didn’t

want to buy our views and if I didn’t know any better I would do that also but

know any better I would do that also but

know any better I would do that also but this problem goes even deeper than that

this problem goes even deeper than that

this problem goes even deeper than that and I want to talk to you about that now

and I want to talk to you about that now

and I want to talk to you about that now this number 82% is a number that’s going

this number 82% is a number that’s going

this number 82% is a number that’s going to interest us now what these

to interest us now what these

to interest us now what these researchers at Stanford University did

researchers at Stanford University did

researchers at Stanford University did is they made a research with people with

is they made a research with people with

is they made a research with people with teenagers up to adults 15 to 25 years

teenagers up to adults 15 to 25 years

teenagers up to adults 15 to 25 years old and they gave them a bunch of news

old and they gave them a bunch of news

old and they gave them a bunch of news articles and they said okay you have one

articles and they said okay you have one

articles and they said okay you have one simple job and that job is read through

simple job and that job is read through

simple job and that job is read through these and decide which ones are fake and

these and decide which ones are fake and

these and decide which ones are fake and which ones are real 82% of these young

which ones are real 82% of these young

which ones are real 82% of these young individuals between 15 and 25 were not

individuals between 15 and 25 were not

individuals between 15 and 25 were not able to recognize which articles were

able to recognize which articles were

able to recognize which articles were were real and which had false

were real and which had false

were real and which had false information in them and according to

information in them and according to

information in them and according to these researchers the way people

these researchers the way people

these researchers the way people actually judged how they made their

actually judged how they made their

actually judged how they made their decision on whether the article was

decision on whether the article was

decision on whether the article was legitimate or not was the size and

legitimate or not was the size and

legitimate or not was the size and clarity of the picture and the detail in

clarity of the picture and the detail in

clarity of the picture and the detail in which the text was written and it’s

which the text was written and it’s

which the text was written and it’s strange and this gets us to the part

strange and this gets us to the part

strange and this gets us to the part where we start asking questions we say

where we start asking questions we say

where we start asking questions we say okay well social media is doing this

okay well social media is doing this

okay well social media is doing this obviously a lot of people are having

obviously a lot of people are having

obviously a lot of people are having trouble

trouble

trouble differentiating so should we stop fake

differentiating so should we stop fake

differentiating so should we stop fake news can we stop fake news and my

news can we stop fake news and my

news can we stop fake news and my personal favorite question is is fake

personal favorite question is is fake

personal favorite question is is fake news freedom of speech well most of us

news freedom of speech well most of us

news freedom of speech well most of us are born with this right to say whatever

are born with this right to say whatever

are born with this right to say whatever we want we’re born with the right of

we want we’re born with the right of

we want we’re born with the right of free speech and I want to quote an

free speech and I want to quote an

free speech and I want to quote an author who wrote on fake news

author who wrote on fake news

author who wrote on fake news specifically and then I’ll give you some

specifically and then I’ll give you some

specifically and then I’ll give you some insight on that now mm okay well we’re

insight on that now mm okay well we’re

insight on that now mm okay well we’re out of the slide anyway this author said

out of the slide anyway this author said

out of the slide anyway this author said that even though um

that even though um

that even though um allowing anyone to post anything on the

allowing anyone to post anything on the

allowing anyone to post anything on the Internet may cause misinformation it may

Internet may cause misinformation it may

Internet may cause misinformation it may cause an overwhelming of information so

cause an overwhelming of information so

cause an overwhelming of information so much so that people will get confused it

much so that people will get confused it

much so that people will get confused it allows the truthful information to be

allows the truthful information to be

allows the truthful information to be put out there because what happens if we

put out there because what happens if we

put out there because what happens if we say decide someone gets to say what goes

say decide someone gets to say what goes

say decide someone gets to say what goes online well who will be that person gets

online well who will be that person gets

online well who will be that person gets to decide what we can post and what we

to decide what we can post and what we

to decide what we can post and what we can’t who gets to say what that what we

can’t who gets to say what that what we

can’t who gets to say what that what we can do and what we cannot do and from

can do and what we cannot do and from

can do and what we cannot do and from here on I want to continue and I want to

here on I want to continue and I want to

here on I want to continue and I want to give you a little advice

give you a little advice

give you a little advice because we have to get real at this

because we have to get real at this

because we have to get real at this point I want to give you advice for our

point I want to give you advice for our

point I want to give you advice for our person who used to write fake news in

person who used to write fake news in

person who used to write fake news in order for people like me and you the

order for people like me and you the

order for people like me and you the average person to avoid being scammed in

average person to avoid being scammed in

average person to avoid being scammed in a way by fake news check the source well

a way by fake news check the source well

a way by fake news check the source well you’re all thinking obviously I’m going

you’re all thinking obviously I’m going

you’re all thinking obviously I’m going to check the source but really do check

to check the source but really do check

to check the source but really do check the source check the URL check who’s the

the source check the URL check who’s the

the source check the URL check who’s the author of this article if you have time

author of this article if you have time

author of this article if you have time and you’re really interested if you’re

and you’re really interested if you’re

and you’re really interested if you’re reading truthful information you can go

reading truthful information you can go

reading truthful information you can go ahead and google the author perhaps and

ahead and google the author perhaps and

ahead and google the author perhaps and find out what other work they’ve done

find out what other work they’ve done

find out what other work they’ve done Google the title now when I see some

Google the title now when I see some

Google the title now when I see some dramatic claim I say let me go on Google

dramatic claim I say let me go on Google

dramatic claim I say let me go on Google let me check who else is writing about

let me check who else is writing about

let me check who else is writing about this because if I see five websites that

this because if I see five websites that

this because if I see five websites that have written about this and it’s not

have written about this and it’s not

have written about this and it’s not it’s a sometimes it can sound so

it’s a sometimes it can sound so

it’s a sometimes it can sound so legitimate that you’re like oh I don’t

legitimate that you’re like oh I don’t

legitimate that you’re like oh I don’t need to check another source this is

need to check another source this is

need to check another source this is true this happened especially if it’s an

true this happened especially if it’s an

true this happened especially if it’s an event especially if it’s minor details

event especially if it’s minor details

event especially if it’s minor details of an event but once you google this if

of an event but once you google this if

of an event but once you google this if you see this is a way you can test the

you see this is a way you can test the

you see this is a way you can test the legitimacy of of these articles that you

legitimacy of of these articles that you

legitimacy of of these articles that you see online another thing for images you

see online another thing for images you

see online another thing for images you may think a photos Photoshop you may

may think a photos Photoshop you may

may think a photos Photoshop you may think it’s not real you may think it’s

think it’s not real you may think it’s

think it’s not real you may think it’s taken out of context

taken out of context

taken out of context Google allows you to do this thing where

Google allows you to do this thing where

Google allows you to do this thing where you can take a photo and reverse image

you can take a photo and reverse image

you can take a photo and reverse image search so you can check who else has

search so you can check who else has

search so you can check who else has posted such content and perhaps test the

posted such content and perhaps test the

posted such content and perhaps test the legitimacy of photos as well

legitimacy of photos as well

legitimacy of photos as well the last thing well the second last

the last thing well the second last

the last thing well the second last thing is think about it we saw this

thing is think about it we saw this

thing is think about it we saw this study done and it says that 82% of young

study done and it says that 82% of young

study done and it says that 82% of young individuals like most of us here are not

individuals like most of us here are not

individuals like most of us here are not able to recognize the difference between

able to recognize the difference between

able to recognize the difference between real and fake news and it comes down to

real and fake news and it comes down to

real and fake news and it comes down to a deeper thing we have to think about

a deeper thing we have to think about

a deeper thing we have to think about this and when we’re asking the questions

this and when we’re asking the questions

this and when we’re asking the questions that we want to find answers to the one

that we want to find answers to the one

that we want to find answers to the one thing that I believe that we should look

thing that I believe that we should look

thing that I believe that we should look at and what we should try to do is take

at and what we should try to do is take

at and what we should try to do is take down our personal bias whether we admit

down our personal bias whether we admit

down our personal bias whether we admit to have it or not our personal bias is

to have it or not our personal bias is

to have it or not our personal bias is something that can block us completely

something that can block us completely

something that can block us completely from the truth because if we want to

from the truth because if we want to

from the truth because if we want to hear something if we’re expecting to

hear something if we’re expecting to

hear something if we’re expecting to hear that thing and we see it written we

hear that thing and we see it written we

hear that thing and we see it written we automatically see see it and claim that

automatically see see it and claim that

automatically see see it and claim that okay this is the truth it’s saying

okay this is the truth it’s saying

okay this is the truth it’s saying exactly what I want to so I’m going to

exactly what I want to so I’m going to

exactly what I want to so I’m going to go ahead and share it with my friends

go ahead and share it with my friends

go ahead and share it with my friends I’m going to tweet it I’m going to

I’m going to tweet it I’m going to

I’m going to tweet it I’m going to retweet it give it my plus one post it

retweet it give it my plus one post it

retweet it give it my plus one post it everywhere but we have to do this thing

everywhere but we have to do this thing

everywhere but we have to do this thing where we find out what are the true

where we find out what are the true

where we find out what are the true questions to the answer that we’re

questions to the answer that we’re

questions to the answer that we’re looking for one last advice is this

looking for one last advice is this

looking for one last advice is this filter filter filter now I have to

filter filter filter now I have to

filter filter filter now I have to change my speech at last minute because

change my speech at last minute because

change my speech at last minute because Google yesterday about 18 hours ago

Google yesterday about 18 hours ago

Google yesterday about 18 hours ago announced that they will be officially

announced that they will be officially

announced that they will be officially allowing people to filter through their

allowing people to filter through their

allowing people to filter through their feed and to avoid fake news another site

feed and to avoid fake news another site

feed and to avoid fake news another site that is doing this is Facebook they’ve

that is doing this is Facebook they’ve

that is doing this is Facebook they’ve put out a lecture and sort of a couple

put out a lecture and sort of a couple

put out a lecture and sort of a couple of notes which can help you avoid fake

of notes which can help you avoid fake

of notes which can help you avoid fake news because obviously it’s becoming

news because obviously it’s becoming

news because obviously it’s becoming this big deal and truly we cannot stop

this big deal and truly we cannot stop

this big deal and truly we cannot stop fake news fake news is going to be there

fake news fake news is going to be there

fake news fake news is going to be there and fake news believe it or not is in a

and fake news believe it or not is in a

and fake news believe it or not is in a way pushing our democracy forward by

way pushing our democracy forward by

way pushing our democracy forward by allowing someone to and anyone to say

allowing someone to and anyone to say

allowing someone to and anyone to say anything they want to and that one

anything they want to and that one

anything they want to and that one person may say something true another

person may say something true another

person may say something true another person may say something wrong but this

person may say something wrong but this

person may say something wrong but this is democracy at its finest and so from

is democracy at its finest and so from

is democracy at its finest and so from here we go on what I want you to take

here we go on what I want you to take

here we go on what I want you to take away from this presentation is that you

away from this presentation is that you

away from this presentation is that you cannot allow a 13 year old

cannot allow a 13 year old

cannot allow a 13 year old like myself what I used to be to

like myself what I used to be to

like myself what I used to be to monetize off of your clicks and we

monetize off of your clicks and we

monetize off of your clicks and we certainly cannot allow fake news to

certainly cannot allow fake news to

certainly cannot allow fake news to change our minds

[Music]

[Music] you

”

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