
have you ever felt like you were at the bottom of a pit where there was no way
bottom of a pit where there was no way
bottom of a pit where there was no way out and there’s nothing ahead of you
out and there’s nothing ahead of you
out and there’s nothing ahead of you except for a long dark night I have and
except for a long dark night I have and
except for a long dark night I have and let me tell you my story I come from the
let me tell you my story I come from the
let me tell you my story I come from the Philippines where Ferdinand Marcos ruled
Philippines where Ferdinand Marcos ruled
Philippines where Ferdinand Marcos ruled us a dictator he declared martial law so
us a dictator he declared martial law so
us a dictator he declared martial law so he can keep all the power to himself and
he can keep all the power to himself and
he can keep all the power to himself and keep himself in power he destroyed the
keep himself in power he destroyed the
keep himself in power he destroyed the democratic institutions in the country
democratic institutions in the country
democratic institutions in the country he destroyed the rule of law there was
he destroyed the rule of law there was
he destroyed the rule of law there was much corruption in government and anyone
much corruption in government and anyone
much corruption in government and anyone anyone who dared the protest could be
anyone who dared the protest could be
anyone who dared the protest could be severely punished during the
severely punished during the
severely punished during the dictatorship I was a political activist
dictatorship I was a political activist
dictatorship I was a political activist and a member of the underground
and a member of the underground
and a member of the underground communist party of the philippines
communist party of the philippines
communist party of the philippines together with my comrades we would
together with my comrades we would
together with my comrades we would politically educate people raise their
politically educate people raise their
politically educate people raise their consciousness organize them and mobilize
consciousness organize them and mobilize
consciousness organize them and mobilize them we ran massive demonstrations and
them we ran massive demonstrations and
them we ran massive demonstrations and long marches to bring down the
long marches to bring down the
long marches to bring down the dictatorship it was an extraordinary
dictatorship it was an extraordinary
dictatorship it was an extraordinary time but it was also a very dangerous
time but it was also a very dangerous
time but it was also a very dangerous time so we had to trust and rely on each
time so we had to trust and rely on each
time so we had to trust and rely on each other to feel safe and be secure by 1986
other to feel safe and be secure by 1986
other to feel safe and be secure by 1986 People Power had defeated Marcos but the
People Power had defeated Marcos but the
People Power had defeated Marcos but the government that replaced him was still a
government that replaced him was still a
government that replaced him was still a government of the elite so the work that
government of the elite so the work that
government of the elite so the work that we do turn to expanding whatever
we do turn to expanding whatever
we do turn to expanding whatever Democratic space we had won to make sure
Democratic space we had won to make sure
Democratic space we had won to make sure that the government truly served the
that the government truly served the
that the government truly served the interests of the people
interests of the people
interests of the people I had the Public Information Department
I had the Public Information Department
I had the Public Information Department of the largest political alliance at
of the largest political alliance at
of the largest political alliance at that time
but in 1988 I was falsely accused by the
but in 1988 I was falsely accused by the Communist Party of being a spy
Communist Party of being a spy
Communist Party of being a spy I was arrested at gunpoint blindfolded
I was arrested at gunpoint blindfolded
I was arrested at gunpoint blindfolded handcuffed chained to a bed for five
handcuffed chained to a bed for five
handcuffed chained to a bed for five long months I was interrogated
long months I was interrogated
long months I was interrogated physically and mentally tortured I was
physically and mentally tortured I was
physically and mentally tortured I was threatened to be killed by people whom I
threatened to be killed by people whom I
threatened to be killed by people whom I knew and I thought I trusted but I
knew and I thought I trusted but I
knew and I thought I trusted but I wasn’t the only one there were many
wasn’t the only one there were many
wasn’t the only one there were many others who were also being kept in camps
others who were also being kept in camps
others who were also being kept in camps and in safe houses the Communist Party
and in safe houses the Communist Party
and in safe houses the Communist Party had been doing the purge for some time
had been doing the purge for some time
had been doing the purge for some time and it’s estimated that around 2,000
and it’s estimated that around 2,000
and it’s estimated that around 2,000 people were killed I was one of those
people were killed I was one of those
people were killed I was one of those who made it out alive after five long
who made it out alive after five long
who made it out alive after five long months of captivity and torture I
months of captivity and torture I
months of captivity and torture I received a small note that essentially
received a small note that essentially
received a small note that essentially said sorry there was no real reason to
said sorry there was no real reason to
said sorry there was no real reason to suspect you but I could not go home not
suspect you but I could not go home not
suspect you but I could not go home not immediately because while I was missing
immediately because while I was missing
immediately because while I was missing my family my friends who remained
my family my friends who remained
my family my friends who remained faithful to me despite the accusations
faithful to me despite the accusations
faithful to me despite the accusations against me and the human rights
against me and the human rights
against me and the human rights community in the Philippines campaigned
community in the Philippines campaigned
community in the Philippines campaigned and pressured the government to find me
and pressured the government to find me
and pressured the government to find me and others who have gone missing so the
and others who have gone missing so the
and others who have gone missing so the military was looking for me and I knew
military was looking for me and I knew
military was looking for me and I knew they would come and get me the moment I
they would come and get me the moment I
they would come and get me the moment I came home so after proving that I was
came home so after proving that I was
came home so after proving that I was not a spy I did not want to fall into
not a spy I did not want to fall into
not a spy I did not want to fall into the hands of the enemy meanwhile the
the hands of the enemy meanwhile the
the hands of the enemy meanwhile the Communist Party also wanted to keep
Communist Party also wanted to keep
Communist Party also wanted to keep everything a secret it could not risk
everything a secret it could not risk
everything a secret it could not risk exposing what happened
exposing what happened
exposing what happened because it was afraid of the political
because it was afraid of the political
because it was afraid of the political consequences so I made it out alive but
consequences so I made it out alive but
consequences so I made it out alive but at the cost of my identity I was forced
at the cost of my identity I was forced
at the cost of my identity I was forced to go into hiding I could not use my
to go into hiding I could not use my
to go into hiding I could not use my name I had fake IDs I even tried to
name I had fake IDs I even tried to
name I had fake IDs I even tried to change the way I looked when my husband
change the way I looked when my husband
change the way I looked when my husband who was also a member of the underground
who was also a member of the underground
who was also a member of the underground movement and was desperately looking for
movement and was desperately looking for
movement and was desperately looking for me first in military camps and prisons
me first in military camps and prisons
me first in military camps and prisons then in hospitals and finally in morgues
then in hospitals and finally in morgues
then in hospitals and finally in morgues when he was told that I was alive he
when he was told that I was alive he
when he was told that I was alive he refused to let me go into hiding alone
refused to let me go into hiding alone
refused to let me go into hiding alone so with him I drifted from house to
so with him I drifted from house to
so with him I drifted from house to house and we had no jobs so we had to
house and we had no jobs so we had to
house and we had no jobs so we had to rely on people’s generosity for money I
rely on people’s generosity for money I
rely on people’s generosity for money I could not go out with my friends
could not go out with my friends
could not go out with my friends not in public and not that often because
not in public and not that often because
not in public and not that often because it could put them and myself in danger I
it could put them and myself in danger I
it could put them and myself in danger I was suffering from post-traumatic stress
was suffering from post-traumatic stress
was suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder and was parting to go a little
disorder and was parting to go a little
disorder and was parting to go a little bit crazy and I guess expectedly that
bit crazy and I guess expectedly that
bit crazy and I guess expectedly that took its toll on our marriage and it
took its toll on our marriage and it
took its toll on our marriage and it collapsed only for me to find out that I
collapsed only for me to find out that I
collapsed only for me to find out that I was pregnant so for a few years until
was pregnant so for a few years until
was pregnant so for a few years until thankfully my husband and I reconciled I
thankfully my husband and I reconciled I
thankfully my husband and I reconciled I was also a single mother but the birth
was also a single mother but the birth
was also a single mother but the birth of my daughter forced me to pick up the
of my daughter forced me to pick up the
of my daughter forced me to pick up the pieces and rebuild my life I connected
pieces and rebuild my life I connected
pieces and rebuild my life I connected with friends but also with other torture
with friends but also with other torture
with friends but also with other torture survivors and we started sharing stories
survivors and we started sharing stories
survivors and we started sharing stories talk about our feelings and made sense
talk about our feelings and made sense
talk about our feelings and made sense of what we had gone through and within
of what we had gone through and within
of what we had gone through and within that circle we found solidarity we found
that circle we found solidarity we found
that circle we found solidarity we found support for each other and we found the
support for each other and we found the
support for each other and we found the strength to finally speak up
strength to finally speak up
strength to finally speak up break the silence break the secrecy
break the silence break the secrecy
break the silence break the secrecy because we felt that we the living
because we felt that we the living
because we felt that we the living needed to be testimonies for the 2,000
needed to be testimonies for the 2,000
needed to be testimonies for the 2,000 who are dead so we formed the peace
who are dead so we formed the peace
who are dead so we formed the peace advocates for truth healing and justice
advocates for truth healing and justice
advocates for truth healing and justice it’s a group of torture survivors but
it’s a group of torture survivors but
it’s a group of torture survivors but also the families of those who did not
also the families of those who did not
also the families of those who did not survive
survive
survive and friends who supported our course our
and friends who supported our course our
and friends who supported our course our course is not about casting individual
course is not about casting individual
course is not about casting individual blame or sowing hatred what we want is
blame or sowing hatred what we want is
blame or sowing hatred what we want is to tell the truth about the dark period
to tell the truth about the dark period
to tell the truth about the dark period in the history of the Philippine Left
in the history of the Philippine Left
in the history of the Philippine Left what we want is to be known as torture
what we want is to be known as torture
what we want is to be known as torture survivors we want our suffering
survivors we want our suffering
survivors we want our suffering acknowledged because acknowledgement is
acknowledged because acknowledgement is
acknowledged because acknowledgement is the beginning of justice we want the
the beginning of justice we want the
the beginning of justice we want the Communist Party to reveal the names of
Communist Party to reveal the names of
Communist Party to reveal the names of those it had killed we want them
those it had killed we want them
those it had killed we want them remembered we want the past remembered
remembered we want the past remembered
remembered we want the past remembered so that it may never happen again
so that it may never happen again
so that it may never happen again personally forgiving my torturers freed
personally forgiving my torturers freed
personally forgiving my torturers freed me from my past and allowed me to move
me from my past and allowed me to move
me from my past and allowed me to move forward collectively speaking up enabled
forward collectively speaking up enabled
forward collectively speaking up enabled us to heal speaking our truth empowered
us to heal speaking our truth empowered
us to heal speaking our truth empowered us to be who we are
us to be who we are
us to be who we are I learned to think and speak for myself
my experience of torture and betrayal
my experience of torture and betrayal obviously is a very personal one but my
obviously is a very personal one but my
obviously is a very personal one but my work with social movements and with
work with social movements and with
work with social movements and with Oxfam have shown me that the lessons I
Oxfam have shown me that the lessons I
Oxfam have shown me that the lessons I learned are universal where human rights
learned are universal where human rights
learned are universal where human rights are being violated where freedoms are
are being violated where freedoms are
are being violated where freedoms are suppressed where people are being made
suppressed where people are being made
suppressed where people are being made to suffer the indignity and injustice of
to suffer the indignity and injustice of
to suffer the indignity and injustice of poverty
poverty
poverty inequality they are also deprived of
inequality they are also deprived of
inequality they are also deprived of their voice tyrants don’t want to hear
their voice tyrants don’t want to hear
their voice tyrants don’t want to hear any story other than theirs so speaking
any story other than theirs so speaking
any story other than theirs so speaking up is fighting back and Rebecca Solnit
up is fighting back and Rebecca Solnit
up is fighting back and Rebecca Solnit probably said it best when she said to
probably said it best when she said to
probably said it best when she said to be rendered voiceless is to be
be rendered voiceless is to be
be rendered voiceless is to be dehumanized and to suffer in silence is
dehumanized and to suffer in silence is
dehumanized and to suffer in silence is to suffer without recourse I’ve seen it
to suffer without recourse I’ve seen it
to suffer without recourse I’ve seen it in many places and in many circumstances
in many places and in many circumstances
in many places and in many circumstances truth is the light that shines through
truth is the light that shines through
truth is the light that shines through the darkness and solidarity is the force
the darkness and solidarity is the force
the darkness and solidarity is the force that pulls us through even the most
that pulls us through even the most
that pulls us through even the most desperate of times I’ve seen it in the
desperate of times I’ve seen it in the
desperate of times I’ve seen it in the countries where Oxfam works along with
countries where Oxfam works along with
countries where Oxfam works along with our partners in Cambodia where farmers
our partners in Cambodia where farmers
our partners in Cambodia where farmers are fighting land grabbing by big
are fighting land grabbing by big
are fighting land grabbing by big multinational corporations in the
multinational corporations in the
multinational corporations in the Philippines where coconut farmers
Philippines where coconut farmers
Philippines where coconut farmers marched thousands of kilometres to
marched thousands of kilometres to
marched thousands of kilometres to demand the return of money that was
demand the return of money that was
demand the return of money that was stolen from them by a rich and powerful
stolen from them by a rich and powerful
stolen from them by a rich and powerful few in Honduras where the leaders of
few in Honduras where the leaders of
few in Honduras where the leaders of indigenous peoples are being killed for
indigenous peoples are being killed for
indigenous peoples are being killed for opposing a dam project that would take
opposing a dam project that would take
opposing a dam project that would take away their ancestral lands and ancestral
away their ancestral lands and ancestral
away their ancestral lands and ancestral waters in India Indonesia Pakistan South
waters in India Indonesia Pakistan South
waters in India Indonesia Pakistan South Africa where Oxfam is campaigning with
Africa where Oxfam is campaigning with
Africa where Oxfam is campaigning with other women’s groups to say enough
other women’s groups to say enough
other women’s groups to say enough violence against women and girls must
violence against women and girls must
violence against women and girls must stop and whether it’s food security or
stop and whether it’s food security or
stop and whether it’s food security or climate change or inequality we’re
climate change or inequality we’re
climate change or inequality we’re always trying to speak truth the power
always trying to speak truth the power
always trying to speak truth the power here in Spain Oxfam intermón is
here in Spain Oxfam intermón is
here in Spain Oxfam intermón is campaigning on behalf of migrants and we
campaigning on behalf of migrants and we
campaigning on behalf of migrants and we two groups who are most vulnerable to
two groups who are most vulnerable to
two groups who are most vulnerable to discrimination and inequality and they
discrimination and inequality and they
discrimination and inequality and they do this on top of the work that they do
do this on top of the work that they do
do this on top of the work that they do abroad to address poverty and to save
abroad to address poverty and to save
abroad to address poverty and to save lives where there is a disaster I have
lives where there is a disaster I have
lives where there is a disaster I have been fortunate in my work with Oxfam to
been fortunate in my work with Oxfam to
been fortunate in my work with Oxfam to be able to support connections between
be able to support connections between
be able to support connections between people and organizations and through
people and organizations and through
people and organizations and through these organizations stories flow and
these organizations stories flow and
these organizations stories flow and when stories flow they get amplified and
when stories flow they get amplified and
when stories flow they get amplified and when they get amplified they renew the
when they get amplified they renew the
when they get amplified they renew the energies of people to keep fighting even
energies of people to keep fighting even
energies of people to keep fighting even when the going gets tough but most
when the going gets tough but most
when the going gets tough but most especially when the stakes are high when
especially when the stakes are high when
especially when the stakes are high when people fight against injustice there are
people fight against injustice there are
people fight against injustice there are no guarantees that they will win none
no guarantees that they will win none
no guarantees that they will win none but simply by speaking up
but simply by speaking up
but simply by speaking up they have already broken free from
they have already broken free from
they have already broken free from intimidation and repression back in my
intimidation and repression back in my
intimidation and repression back in my own country the Philippines some people
own country the Philippines some people
own country the Philippines some people are finding it very hard to speak up as
are finding it very hard to speak up as
are finding it very hard to speak up as you may know the war against drugs in
you may know the war against drugs in
you may know the war against drugs in the Philippines has killed nearly 8,000
the Philippines has killed nearly 8,000
the Philippines has killed nearly 8,000 people and Counting widows and orphans
people and Counting widows and orphans
people and Counting widows and orphans are finding it hard to speak their truth
are finding it hard to speak their truth
are finding it hard to speak their truth because they are afraid that when they
because they are afraid that when they
because they are afraid that when they speak up they will be targeted and
speak up they will be targeted and
speak up they will be targeted and killed so other individuals and other
killed so other individuals and other
killed so other individuals and other organizations have stood up and spoken
organizations have stood up and spoken
organizations have stood up and spoken for them one of these groups is by Ghani
for them one of these groups is by Ghani
for them one of these groups is by Ghani a small organization made up of
a small organization made up of
a small organization made up of feminists to which I belong and we stand
feminists to which I belong and we stand
feminists to which I belong and we stand in solidarity with the victims of the
in solidarity with the victims of the
in solidarity with the victims of the killings working with lawyers the church
killings working with lawyers the church
killings working with lawyers the church schools and other women’s groups were
schools and other women’s groups were
schools and other women’s groups were trying to create the safe space where
trying to create the safe space where
trying to create the safe space where the victims can speak
the victims can speak
the victims can speak their truth and feel safe we’re trying
their truth and feel safe we’re trying
their truth and feel safe we’re trying to address their livelihood and
to address their livelihood and
to address their livelihood and humanitarian needs but most importantly
humanitarian needs but most importantly
humanitarian needs but most importantly we are standing up and speaking out and
we are standing up and speaking out and
we are standing up and speaking out and convincing the public and the powers
convincing the public and the powers
convincing the public and the powers that be to stop the killings and slowly
that be to stop the killings and slowly
that be to stop the killings and slowly slowly slowly those who have felt
slowly slowly those who have felt
slowly slowly those who have felt powerless those who have felt helpless
powerless those who have felt helpless
powerless those who have felt helpless those who have felt trapped are finding
those who have felt trapped are finding
those who have felt trapped are finding the strength finding the courage to
the strength finding the courage to
the strength finding the courage to speak their truth despite their fears
speak their truth despite their fears
speak their truth despite their fears and the very real dangers that they face
by Gani is a very small organization we
by Gani is a very small organization we have no money no stature but large
have no money no stature but large
have no money no stature but large movements started out small even Oxfam
movements started out small even Oxfam
movements started out small even Oxfam considered to be one of the largest and
considered to be one of the largest and
considered to be one of the largest and most influential organizations globally
most influential organizations globally
most influential organizations globally started with only nine people so what
started with only nine people so what
started with only nine people so what starts small grows big with the support
starts small grows big with the support
starts small grows big with the support of others so I call on you I call on you
of others so I call on you I call on you
of others so I call on you I call on you expand your awareness of what is going
expand your awareness of what is going
expand your awareness of what is going on around you connect with organizations
on around you connect with organizations
on around you connect with organizations that provide the platform for the
that provide the platform for the
that provide the platform for the powerless the voiceless the
powerless the voiceless the
powerless the voiceless the discriminator the vulnerable hear their
discriminator the vulnerable hear their
discriminator the vulnerable hear their story listen to their truth and I hope
story listen to their truth and I hope
story listen to their truth and I hope feel compelled to add your voice so that
feel compelled to add your voice so that
feel compelled to add your voice so that those who cannot speak may also be heard
those who cannot speak may also be heard
those who cannot speak may also be heard I hope you will be moved enough to take
I hope you will be moved enough to take
I hope you will be moved enough to take action every little act builds hope
action every little act builds hope
action every little act builds hope every day we go out to meet the world
every day we go out to meet the world
every day we go out to meet the world and we try to make sense of what’s
and we try to make sense of what’s
and we try to make sense of what’s happening through our interactions our
happening through our interactions our
happening through our interactions our relationships our observations none of
relationships our observations none of
relationships our observations none of that happens in isolation we we are all
that happens in isolation we we are all
that happens in isolation we we are all part of humanity and we can make a
part of humanity and we can make a
part of humanity and we can make a choice to stand in solidarity with
choice to stand in solidarity with
choice to stand in solidarity with others who are trying to create a more
others who are trying to create a more
others who are trying to create a more just more humane more gentle society it
just more humane more gentle society it
just more humane more gentle society it won’t be easy it won’t be easy many
won’t be easy it won’t be easy many
won’t be easy it won’t be easy many times it will feel like the bottom of
times it will feel like the bottom of
times it will feel like the bottom of that pit many times it will feel like a
that pit many times it will feel like a
that pit many times it will feel like a long dark night but when the sky is most
long dark night but when the sky is most
long dark night but when the sky is most dark that’s when we see even the
dark that’s when we see even the
dark that’s when we see even the faintest of stars truth is that star
faintest of stars truth is that star
faintest of stars truth is that star look for it
look for it
look for it [Applause]
[Applause]
[Applause] [Music]
[Music]
[Music] [Applause]
”
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