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The Future of University Education | Professor George E Holmes DL | TEDxUniversityofBolton


I’m gonna take you on a 50-year journey

I’m gonna take you on a 50-year journey this morning which is appropriate as I

this morning which is appropriate as I

this morning which is appropriate as I sit somewhere in my 50s honey insisting

sit somewhere in my 50s honey insisting

sit somewhere in my 50s honey insisting in my early 50s and in that sense that

in my early 50s and in that sense that

in my early 50s and in that sense that 50 year journey around this particular

50 year journey around this particular

50 year journey around this particular topic I want to consider takes us back

topic I want to consider takes us back

topic I want to consider takes us back to 1966 I’m going to route 66 I’m going

to 1966 I’m going to route 66 I’m going

to 1966 I’m going to route 66 I’m going to 1966 and in 66 I’m going to the great

to 1966 and in 66 I’m going to the great

to 1966 and in 66 I’m going to the great Robbins report on higher education and

Robbins report on higher education and

Robbins report on higher education and in 66 Robbins was asked to look at what

in 66 Robbins was asked to look at what

in 66 Robbins was asked to look at what is higher education before and I’m going

is higher education before and I’m going

is higher education before and I’m going to ask you that question in terms of

to ask you that question in terms of

to ask you that question in terms of what is a university for or how do you

what is a university for or how do you

what is a university for or how do you create the university or what is the

create the university or what is the

create the university or what is the university about and how does innovating

university about and how does innovating

university about and how does innovating and integrating and educating link to

and integrating and educating link to

and integrating and educating link to what a university is for and challenge

what a university is for and challenge

what a university is for and challenge you in terms of your concepts of

you in terms of your concepts of

you in terms of your concepts of university and what it is we’re trying

university and what it is we’re trying

university and what it is we’re trying to achieve here in Bolton in this great

to achieve here in Bolton in this great

to achieve here in Bolton in this great University so let’s go back to 66 let’s

University so let’s go back to 66 let’s

University so let’s go back to 66 let’s take ourselves just 50 years 51 in fact

take ourselves just 50 years 51 in fact

take ourselves just 50 years 51 in fact years back to when Lord Robbins was

years back to when Lord Robbins was

years back to when Lord Robbins was asked to define the essence of a

asked to define the essence of a

asked to define the essence of a university in the United Kingdom and

university in the United Kingdom and

university in the United Kingdom and Robbins said that universities were

Robbins said that universities were

Robbins said that universities were about they were about the creation and

about they were about the creation and

about they were about the creation and the preservation and the dissemination

the preservation and the dissemination

the preservation and the dissemination of something what was that something

of something what was that something

of something what was that something well of course that something was

well of course that something was

well of course that something was knowledge so it was about creating it

knowledge so it was about creating it

knowledge so it was about creating it was about preserving and it was about

was about preserving and it was about

was about preserving and it was about disseminating knowledge and a university

disseminating knowledge and a university

disseminating knowledge and a university therefore and the new great white tile

therefore and the new great white tile

therefore and the new great white tile universities the white heat technology

universities the white heat technology

universities the white heat technology universities of the 60s were developed

universities of the 60s were developed

universities of the 60s were developed the the the Bradford’s and the York’s

the the the Bradford’s and the York’s

the the the Bradford’s and the York’s and the keels and the Warwick’s were all

and the keels and the Warwick’s were all

and the keels and the Warwick’s were all created to create preserve and

created to create preserve and

created to create preserve and disseminate knowledge creating research

disseminate knowledge creating research

disseminate knowledge creating research creating knowledge of course was around

creating knowledge of course was around

creating knowledge of course was around the actual fundamental blue skies

the actual fundamental blue skies

the actual fundamental blue skies thinking of research what is what is new

thinking of research what is what is new

thinking of research what is what is new creative initiative what let’s think the

creative initiative what let’s think the

creative initiative what let’s think the unthinkable let’s do what I’m going to

unthinkable let’s do what I’m going to

unthinkable let’s do what I’m going to ask you to do today and think the

ask you to do today and think the

ask you to do today and think the unthinkable and indeed challenge Robbins

unthinkable and indeed challenge Robbins

unthinkable and indeed challenge Robbins from 66 to something new today

from 66 to something new today

from 66 to something new today indeed the motive for going forward for

indeed the motive for going forward for

indeed the motive for going forward for universities today may well be

universities today may well be

universities today may well be innovate integrate and educate as

innovate integrate and educate as

innovate integrate and educate as opposed to create preserve and

opposed to create preserve and

opposed to create preserve and disseminate knowledge so let’s have a

disseminate knowledge so let’s have a

disseminate knowledge so let’s have a look at what Robbins was saying what he

look at what Robbins was saying what he

look at what Robbins was saying what he was saying was that in creation of

was saying was that in creation of

was saying was that in creation of knowledge what he was saying was that

knowledge what he was saying was that

knowledge what he was saying was that blue skies research innovative new

blue skies research innovative new

blue skies research innovative new thinking of the essence in some ways of

thinking of the essence in some ways of

thinking of the essence in some ways of the PhD the contribution of new things

the PhD the contribution of new things

the PhD the contribution of new things new ideas new information new

new ideas new information new

new ideas new information new interpretations new ways of applying

interpretations new ways of applying

interpretations new ways of applying things and then we move on a course to

things and then we move on a course to

things and then we move on a course to once you’ve created it you have to

once you’ve created it you have to

once you’ve created it you have to preserve it and you can preserve it in a

preserve it and you can preserve it in a

preserve it and you can preserve it in a number of ways but the obvious

number of ways but the obvious

number of ways but the obvious preservation of it is committing it to

preservation of it is committing it to

preservation of it is committing it to writing to committing it to learner to

writing to committing it to learner to

writing to committing it to learner to scholar journals and books and and

scholar journals and books and and

scholar journals and books and and ultimately that will come to the

ultimately that will come to the

ultimately that will come to the preservation moment but in terms of the

preservation moment but in terms of the

preservation moment but in terms of the the sorry I’m on preservation on tech

the sorry I’m on preservation on tech

the sorry I’m on preservation on tech patrick the the preservation of

patrick the the preservation of

patrick the the preservation of knowledge is providing a repository of

knowledge is providing a repository of

knowledge is providing a repository of that knowledge whether it be written or

that knowledge whether it be written or

that knowledge whether it be written or archiving archiving that knowledge or

archiving archiving that knowledge or

archiving archiving that knowledge or internetting that knowledge today and

internetting that knowledge today and

internetting that knowledge today and then of course the dissemination of

then of course the dissemination of

then of course the dissemination of knowledge comes to the end of the

knowledge comes to the end of the

knowledge comes to the end of the spectrum that we sit out today that

spectrum that we sit out today that

spectrum that we sit out today that often universities are judged on which

often universities are judged on which

often universities are judged on which is around around teaching and

is around around teaching and

is around around teaching and disseminating that knowledge publishing

disseminating that knowledge publishing

disseminating that knowledge publishing and getting it out there having

and getting it out there having

and getting it out there having committed it to record in terms of

committed it to record in terms of

committed it to record in terms of preserving it publishing and getting it

preserving it publishing and getting it

preserving it publishing and getting it out there but also teaching students and

out there but also teaching students and

out there but also teaching students and making sure that students are well aware

making sure that students are well aware

making sure that students are well aware of that knowledge that’s been created

of that knowledge that’s been created

of that knowledge that’s been created now is that enough

now is that enough

now is that enough you know Robin’s was the seminal work on

you know Robin’s was the seminal work on

you know Robin’s was the seminal work on universities but is it enough today then

universities but is it enough today then

universities but is it enough today then you then have to move across to ask

you then have to move across to ask

you then have to move across to ask about how those new universities did in

about how those new universities did in

about how those new universities did in society

society

society and how they developed and you have to

and how they developed and you have to

and how they developed and you have to look at someone called Burton Clarke at

look at someone called Burton Clarke at

look at someone called Burton Clarke at UCLA Los Angeles who started to look in

UCLA Los Angeles who started to look in

UCLA Los Angeles who started to look in the 80s at the work of those

the 80s at the work of those

the 80s at the work of those universities that developed in the 60s

universities that developed in the 60s

universities that developed in the 60s and started to look at the most

and started to look at the most

and started to look at the most successful universities in in Europe in

successful universities in in Europe in

successful universities in in Europe in fact in his particular study and ask

fact in his particular study and ask

fact in his particular study and ask what was it about those universities

what was it about those universities

what was it about those universities that have made them successful and how

that have made them successful and how

that have made them successful and how were they measured as being successful

were they measured as being successful

were they measured as being successful and of course we then into that great

and of course we then into that great

and of course we then into that great debate of the University League table

debate of the University League table

debate of the University League table valid or not relevant or not measuring

valid or not relevant or not measuring

valid or not relevant or not measuring the right things or not what is a

the right things or not what is a

the right things or not what is a university for we’re on that league

university for we’re on that league

university for we’re on that league table does the creation of knowledge

table does the creation of knowledge

table does the creation of knowledge come well perhaps it comes in the

come well perhaps it comes in the

come well perhaps it comes in the research element where does the

research element where does the

research element where does the preservation of knowledge come well

preservation of knowledge come well

preservation of knowledge come well perhaps

perhaps

perhaps in the academic infrastructure and where

in the academic infrastructure and where

in the academic infrastructure and where does the dissemination ala jump become

does the dissemination ala jump become

does the dissemination ala jump become well perhaps that comes in the the

well perhaps that comes in the the

well perhaps that comes in the the teaching the view of the student quality

teaching the view of the student quality

teaching the view of the student quality of teaching so perhaps those tables do

of teaching so perhaps those tables do

of teaching so perhaps those tables do in that sense start to span the the

in that sense start to span the the

in that sense start to span the the knowledge of robbins but of course along

knowledge of robbins but of course along

knowledge of robbins but of course along came higher education limited warwick

came higher education limited warwick

came higher education limited warwick limited was the classic example of it

limited was the classic example of it

limited was the classic example of it challenged by the academics in the late

challenged by the academics in the late

challenged by the academics in the late 70s and early 80’s has been too

70s and early 80’s has been too

70s and early 80’s has been too commercial too highly focused on making

commercial too highly focused on making

commercial too highly focused on making a university for-profit a university for

a university for-profit a university for

a university for-profit a university for business a university for industry

business a university for industry

business a university for industry because there was no mention in that

because there was no mention in that

because there was no mention in that early description of business or

early description of business or

early description of business or industry and then you had these

industry and then you had these

industry and then you had these universities reaching out to companies

universities reaching out to companies

universities reaching out to companies saying we can do applied research we

saying we can do applied research we

saying we can do applied research we could do in company research we can do

could do in company research we can do

could do in company research we can do income generation we can even ultimately

income generation we can even ultimately

income generation we can even ultimately whizz forward a few years and start to

whizz forward a few years and start to

whizz forward a few years and start to charge fees for the things that we sell

charge fees for the things that we sell

charge fees for the things that we sell has to say our courses and those are

has to say our courses and those are

has to say our courses and those are therefore a remarkable corruption wasn’t

therefore a remarkable corruption wasn’t

therefore a remarkable corruption wasn’t there in this process of this purist

there in this process of this purist

there in this process of this purist idea of an organization for the purposes

idea of an organization for the purposes

idea of an organization for the purposes of creating and preserving disseminating

of creating and preserving disseminating

of creating and preserving disseminating knowledge and today’s position or a

knowledge and today’s position or a

knowledge and today’s position or a position that moves a few years on into

position that moves a few years on into

position that moves a few years on into the 1890s when people like Warwick and

the 1890s when people like Warwick and

the 1890s when people like Warwick and York was starting to say albeit a

York was starting to say albeit a

York was starting to say albeit a slightly divergent way in those two

slightly divergent way in those two

slightly divergent way in those two universities they were starting to say

universities they were starting to say

universities they were starting to say well actually this is about connecting

well actually this is about connecting

well actually this is about connecting to business and industry applying it

to business and industry applying it

to business and industry applying it it’s about employability no mention in

it’s about employability no mention in

it’s about employability no mention in Robbins’s notion of employability or

Robbins’s notion of employability or

Robbins’s notion of employability or usefulness you know no reference to the

usefulness you know no reference to the

usefulness you know no reference to the idea that a university might actually be

idea that a university might actually be

idea that a university might actually be some use to the student who might go to

some use to the student who might go to

some use to the student who might go to it who might then ultimately succeed in

it who might then ultimately succeed in

it who might then ultimately succeed in employment and add to national wealth

employment and add to national wealth

employment and add to national wealth and add to wealth creation but know what

and add to wealth creation but know what

and add to wealth creation but know what you had is a situation where you’ve got

you had is a situation where you’ve got

you had is a situation where you’ve got this purist idea and I’ll come back to

this purist idea and I’ll come back to

this purist idea and I’ll come back to why knowledge perhaps isn’t the right

why knowledge perhaps isn’t the right

why knowledge perhaps isn’t the right thing to be focusing on in what is a

thing to be focusing on in what is a

thing to be focusing on in what is a university for what is higher education

university for what is higher education

university for what is higher education for in a minute notice that knowledge

for in a minute notice that knowledge

for in a minute notice that knowledge might not be the thing that we want to

might not be the thing that we want to

might not be the thing that we want to focus on for a university I’ll give you

focus on for a university I’ll give you

focus on for a university I’ll give you some thought for the day I want to in

some thought for the day I want to in

some thought for the day I want to in terms of perhaps it isn’t about

terms of perhaps it isn’t about

terms of perhaps it isn’t about knowledge at all maybe it’s about the

knowledge at all maybe it’s about the

knowledge at all maybe it’s about the application of that knowledge maybe it’s

application of that knowledge maybe it’s

application of that knowledge maybe it’s about actually wisdom is about judgment

about actually wisdom is about judgment

about actually wisdom is about judgment it’s about interpretation it’s about

it’s about interpretation it’s about

it’s about interpretation it’s about understanding it’s about application

understanding it’s about application

understanding it’s about application knowledge itself certainly information

knowledge itself certainly information

knowledge itself certainly information itself is out there and awful

itself is out there and awful

itself is out there and awful now in the Internet it’s available all

now in the Internet it’s available all

now in the Internet it’s available all times remember when Robbins was writing

times remember when Robbins was writing

times remember when Robbins was writing information was not freely available

information was not freely available

information was not freely available knowledge was not actually as freely

knowledge was not actually as freely

knowledge was not actually as freely available as it is today this is being

available as it is today this is being

available as it is today this is being live-streamed no doubt all over the

live-streamed no doubt all over the

live-streamed no doubt all over the world and contributing to an

world and contributing to an

world and contributing to an understanding of issues perhaps but it

understanding of issues perhaps but it

understanding of issues perhaps but it wasn’t freely available in the Robbins

wasn’t freely available in the Robbins

wasn’t freely available in the Robbins era in the 66 in the inner 60s and so

era in the 66 in the inner 60s and so

era in the 66 in the inner 60s and so you have this situation where the

you have this situation where the

you have this situation where the question arises now is is a university

question arises now is is a university

question arises now is is a university for something else today rather than

for something else today rather than

for something else today rather than what it was when it started because

what it was when it started because

what it was when it started because knowledge is available anywhere the

knowledge is available anywhere the

knowledge is available anywhere the Internet is the university that Robbins

Internet is the university that Robbins

Internet is the university that Robbins was considering where new knowledge was

was considering where new knowledge was

was considering where new knowledge was created and it’s and it’s preserved and

created and it’s and it’s preserved and

created and it’s and it’s preserved and it’s disseminated so the internet became

it’s disseminated so the internet became

it’s disseminated so the internet became the world’s university in that sense so

the world’s university in that sense so

the world’s university in that sense so what does the universities become well

what does the universities become well

what does the universities become well they become areas perhaps where people

they become areas perhaps where people

they become areas perhaps where people do things that we’re talking about today

do things that we’re talking about today

do things that we’re talking about today they they innovate and they integrate

they they innovate and they integrate

they they innovate and they integrate and the educate because they’re a place

and the educate because they’re a place

and the educate because they’re a place they’re a space and the place and in

they’re a space and the place and in

they’re a space and the place and in that sense the university isn’t what

that sense the university isn’t what

that sense the university isn’t what Robbins described at all but it’s

Robbins described at all but it’s

Robbins described at all but it’s actually a place and a space for

actually a place and a space for

actually a place and a space for innovation and for creativity and for

innovation and for creativity and for

innovation and for creativity and for the development of challenge of new

the development of challenge of new

the development of challenge of new ideas so actually TEDx is dead center we

ideas so actually TEDx is dead center we

ideas so actually TEDx is dead center we are actually right on the red spot in

are actually right on the red spot in

are actually right on the red spot in terms of being at the right place for

terms of being at the right place for

terms of being at the right place for universities now the students involved

universities now the students involved

universities now the students involved in the development of this provision

in the development of this provision

in the development of this provision about what universities might well be

about what universities might well be

about what universities might well be seen to be for for the next 50 years and

seen to be for for the next 50 years and

seen to be for for the next 50 years and of course they then apply that knowledge

of course they then apply that knowledge

of course they then apply that knowledge and apply that research and apply that

and apply that research and apply that

and apply that research and apply that understanding innovation creativity to a

understanding innovation creativity to a

understanding innovation creativity to a context which is about wealth creation

context which is about wealth creation

context which is about wealth creation and that wealth creation then spreads

and that wealth creation then spreads

and that wealth creation then spreads across you’ll not be surprised as an

across you’ll not be surprised as an

across you’ll not be surprised as an economist argue that wealth creation is

economist argue that wealth creation is

economist argue that wealth creation is critical to the development of society

critical to the development of society

critical to the development of society to development of humanity to

to development of humanity to

to development of humanity to development of resource acquisition and

development of resource acquisition and

development of resource acquisition and exploitation for the whole of the the

exploitation for the whole of the the

exploitation for the whole of the the the benefit of the population of the

the benefit of the population of the

the benefit of the population of the world so what a university is for then

world so what a university is for then

world so what a university is for then well maybe they’re for more than

well maybe they’re for more than

well maybe they’re for more than knowledge may be there for more than

knowledge may be there for more than

knowledge may be there for more than wisdom maybe they’re about really

wisdom maybe they’re about really

wisdom maybe they’re about really pushing the boundaries of interpretive

pushing the boundaries of interpretive

pushing the boundaries of interpretive understanding maybe they’re about

understanding maybe they’re about

understanding maybe they’re about challenge

challenge

challenge they must be surely about about

they must be surely about about

they must be surely about about challenge and they must be or are they

challenge and they must be or are they

challenge and they must be or are they institutions are they places are these

institutions are they places are these

institutions are they places are these spaces or are the institutions we had a

spaces or are the institutions we had a

spaces or are the institutions we had a situation where Burton Clarke was saying

situation where Burton Clarke was saying

situation where Burton Clarke was saying but the way that universities the great

but the way that universities the great

but the way that universities the great universities

universities

universities developed in this country of in the last

developed in this country of in the last

developed in this country of in the last 50 years Warrick is 50 years old it’s

50 years Warrick is 50 years old it’s

50 years Warrick is 50 years old it’s one of the most successful universities

one of the most successful universities

one of the most successful universities by most people’s measure from start up

by most people’s measure from start up

by most people’s measure from start up in the 60s to 50 years old last years

in the 60s to 50 years old last years

in the 60s to 50 years old last years it’s so perfect fifty year journey and

it’s so perfect fifty year journey and

it’s so perfect fifty year journey and of course wilful institution building

of course wilful institution building

of course wilful institution building took place there to create an

took place there to create an

took place there to create an institution and here in Bolton were

institution and here in Bolton were

institution and here in Bolton were engaging in willful institution building

engaging in willful institution building

engaging in willful institution building it’s neither accidental nor incidental

it’s neither accidental nor incidental

it’s neither accidental nor incidental but about creating a strong institution

but about creating a strong institution

but about creating a strong institution to enable those people participating

to enable those people participating

to enable those people participating that institution to grow to develop to

that institution to grow to develop to

that institution to grow to develop to innovate to integrate and by our process

innovate to integrate and by our process

innovate to integrate and by our process to educate in terms of that

to educate in terms of that

to educate in terms of that interpretation of knowledge and

interpretation of knowledge and

interpretation of knowledge and understanding but willful institutions

understanding but willful institutions

understanding but willful institutions in places require the development of

in places require the development of

in places require the development of place so what I’m saying here about the

place so what I’m saying here about the

place so what I’m saying here about the university that we’re in is that we’re

university that we’re in is that we’re

university that we’re in is that we’re trying to develop an institution that

trying to develop an institution that

trying to develop an institution that does the things that I’ve described in

does the things that I’ve described in

does the things that I’ve described in terms of innovation and creativity and

terms of innovation and creativity and

terms of innovation and creativity and education but also does it in a way that

education but also does it in a way that

education but also does it in a way that creates a sense of place a sense of town

creates a sense of place a sense of town

creates a sense of place a sense of town a tense of a sense of gown the

a tense of a sense of gown the

a tense of a sense of gown the connectivity between where we are we are

connectivity between where we are we are

connectivity between where we are we are not in a vacuum we are not dropped in

not in a vacuum we are not dropped in

not in a vacuum we are not dropped in the middle of field like Warrick was

the middle of field like Warrick was

the middle of field like Warrick was we’re actually right in the center of a

we’re actually right in the center of a

we’re actually right in the center of a community of community who don’t

community of community who don’t

community of community who don’t understand what a university is they

understand what a university is they

understand what a university is they haven’t had one before fifteen years ago

haven’t had one before fifteen years ago

haven’t had one before fifteen years ago this town didn’t have a university this

this town didn’t have a university this

this town didn’t have a university this town had an institute of higher

town had an institute of higher

town had an institute of higher education that was bursting to become a

education that was bursting to become a

education that was bursting to become a university but wasn’t one and therefore

university but wasn’t one and therefore

university but wasn’t one and therefore you have to work on this process is my

you have to work on this process is my

you have to work on this process is my approach of linking the town with the

approach of linking the town with the

approach of linking the town with the gown to create an environment a space

gown to create an environment a space

gown to create an environment a space and a place where people understand that

and a place where people understand that

and a place where people understand that we’re more than about creating knowledge

we’re more than about creating knowledge

we’re more than about creating knowledge we’re about connecting with communities

we’re about connecting with communities

we’re about connecting with communities were about integrating with a society

were about integrating with a society

were about integrating with a society that we’re in we’re about shaping and

that we’re in we’re about shaping and

that we’re in we’re about shaping and changing that society we are going to

changing that society we are going to

changing that society we are going to make Bolton and Greater Manchester

make Bolton and Greater Manchester

make Bolton and Greater Manchester different by what we do the things that

different by what we do the things that

different by what we do the things that you our students and our communities are

you our students and our communities are

you our students and our communities are engaging will massively change this

engaging will massively change this

engaging will massively change this community why should you believe that

community why should you believe that

community why should you believe that can you believe that well it took them

can you believe that well it took them

can you believe that well it took them eight hundred years but look at

eight hundred years but look at

eight hundred years but look at Cambridge the town or city of Cambridge

Cambridge the town or city of Cambridge

Cambridge the town or city of Cambridge wouldn’t be anything without its

wouldn’t be anything without its

wouldn’t be anything without its University imagine Cambridge or Oxford

University imagine Cambridge or Oxford

University imagine Cambridge or Oxford without their universities

without their universities

without their universities and I’m going to suggest you if you take

and I’m going to suggest you if you take

and I’m going to suggest you if you take this fifty years on from now imagine

this fifty years on from now imagine

this fifty years on from now imagine Bolton without it’s University as we

Bolton without it’s University as we

Bolton without it’s University as we move into them on Crescent no not

move into them on Crescent no not

move into them on Crescent no not surprising I take this as a really good

surprising I take this as a really good

surprising I take this as a really good advertising opportunity for the strategy

advertising opportunity for the strategy

advertising opportunity for the strategy of the university but not often that

of the university but not often that

of the university but not often that people listen to me around here so I

people listen to me around here so I

people listen to me around here so I take this is an advertising opportunity

take this is an advertising opportunity

take this is an advertising opportunity will have LeMond Crescent by the Town

will have LeMond Crescent by the Town

will have LeMond Crescent by the Town Hall we just acquired it the student

Hall we just acquired it the student

Hall we just acquired it the student village developing behind it the

village developing behind it the

village developing behind it the creation of spaces flexible spaces for

creation of spaces flexible spaces for

creation of spaces flexible spaces for the community and students to live

the community and students to live

the community and students to live together to create cafe culture to

together to create cafe culture to

together to create cafe culture to create that drop-in situation where an

create that drop-in situation where an

create that drop-in situation where an innovative small high-tech or innovative

innovative small high-tech or innovative

innovative small high-tech or innovative creative company can have a studio and

creative company can have a studio and

creative company can have a studio and then drop in downstairs to cafe culture

then drop in downstairs to cafe culture

then drop in downstairs to cafe culture and talk with students or own courses

and talk with students or own courses

and talk with students or own courses and then a campus that is resourced with

and then a campus that is resourced with

and then a campus that is resourced with high-tech facilities new buildings new

high-tech facilities new buildings new

high-tech facilities new buildings new facilities and equipment that enables

facilities and equipment that enables

facilities and equipment that enables students to access the best available

students to access the best available

students to access the best available the national new Motorsports sent to the

the national new Motorsports sent to the

the national new Motorsports sent to the stem center the the dental technologies

stem center the the dental technologies

stem center the the dental technologies facilities the facilities that we offer

facilities the facilities that we offer

facilities the facilities that we offer in terms of Bolton one and the Health

in terms of Bolton one and the Health

in terms of Bolton one and the Health provision and so on and so on to create

provision and so on and so on to create

provision and so on and so on to create niche based provision of the very

niche based provision of the very

niche based provision of the very highest quality because of course an

highest quality because of course an

highest quality because of course an institution can’t be everything to

institution can’t be everything to

institution can’t be everything to everybody and do everything well it has

everybody and do everything well it has

everybody and do everything well it has to specialize but in that specialization

to specialize but in that specialization

to specialize but in that specialization runs one common theme which is about

runs one common theme which is about

runs one common theme which is about educate in this university educate being

educate in this university educate being

educate in this university educate being the teaching intensive agenda informed

the teaching intensive agenda informed

the teaching intensive agenda informed by Robbins’s traditional notion of

by Robbins’s traditional notion of

by Robbins’s traditional notion of research but not driven by Robbins’s

research but not driven by Robbins’s

research but not driven by Robbins’s original notion of research you see for

original notion of research you see for

original notion of research you see for Robins you couldn’t be a university

Robins you couldn’t be a university

Robins you couldn’t be a university unless you’re creating knowledge and

unless you’re creating knowledge and

unless you’re creating knowledge and then preserved it and disseminated it

then preserved it and disseminated it

then preserved it and disseminated it for us the argument today 50 years on

for us the argument today 50 years on

for us the argument today 50 years on will be maybe we can be a university by

will be maybe we can be a university by

will be maybe we can be a university by being teaching intensive by focusing on

being teaching intensive by focusing on

being teaching intensive by focusing on educating focusing on creativity

educating focusing on creativity

educating focusing on creativity focusing on innovation focusing on the

focusing on innovation focusing on the

focusing on innovation focusing on the topics of this particular conference and

topics of this particular conference and

topics of this particular conference and using that as the driving central thread

using that as the driving central thread

using that as the driving central thread or force that holds together the

or force that holds together the

or force that holds together the community that will change the society

community that will change the society

community that will change the society that we operate in here in Bolton

that we operate in here in Bolton

that we operate in here in Bolton because people can understand the

because people can understand the

because people can understand the tangible requirement of a university

tangible requirement of a university

tangible requirement of a university teaches students and we do it rather

teaches students and we do it rather

teaches students and we do it rather well the Complete University Guide

well the Complete University Guide

well the Complete University Guide yesterday said that we were 36 in the UK

yesterday said that we were 36 in the UK

yesterday said that we were 36 in the UK out of 100

out of 100

out of 100 twenty-nine universities for our student

twenty-nine universities for our student

twenty-nine universities for our student satisfaction particularly with teaching

satisfaction particularly with teaching

satisfaction particularly with teaching 36 we actually sat side by side because

36 we actually sat side by side because

36 we actually sat side by side because I think 35th on that with the same score

I think 35th on that with the same score

I think 35th on that with the same score oddly enough why they were 35th and we

oddly enough why they were 35th and we

oddly enough why they were 35th and we were 36 with the same score I don’t

were 36 with the same score I don’t

were 36 with the same score I don’t understand but and we had to be and they

understand but and we had to be and they

understand but and we had to be and they had a C that’s to say they were

had a C that’s to say they were

had a C that’s to say they were Cambridge and we were Bolton so there we

Cambridge and we were Bolton so there we

Cambridge and we were Bolton so there we sit side by side with an 800 year old

sit side by side with an 800 year old

sit side by side with an 800 year old University Bolton and Cambridge with the

University Bolton and Cambridge with the

University Bolton and Cambridge with the same score for satisfaction with the

same score for satisfaction with the

same score for satisfaction with the student experience in teaching and

student experience in teaching and

student experience in teaching and that’s taken they make hundred years

that’s taken they make hundred years

that’s taken they make hundred years what have they been doing and it’s taken

what have they been doing and it’s taken

what have they been doing and it’s taken us about ten or twelve in terms of our

us about ten or twelve in terms of our

us about ten or twelve in terms of our university to get to that position where

university to get to that position where

university to get to that position where our students are highly satisfied with

our students are highly satisfied with

our students are highly satisfied with what they receive but of course on the

what they receive but of course on the

what they receive but of course on the league table around research we’re well

league table around research we’re well

league table around research we’re well down because we’re not a Robin’s

down because we’re not a Robin’s

down because we’re not a Robin’s University we’re not a

University we’re not a

University we’re not a research-intensive we’re not about

research-intensive we’re not about

research-intensive we’re not about creating knowledge we’re about applying

creating knowledge we’re about applying

creating knowledge we’re about applying we’re about integrating that information

we’re about integrating that information

we’re about integrating that information innovating with that information and

innovating with that information and

innovating with that information and educating with that information the very

educating with that information the very

educating with that information the very theme of this particular conference so

theme of this particular conference so

theme of this particular conference so how do I want to bring this this set of

how do I want to bring this this set of

how do I want to bring this this set of thoughts together I want to suggest to

thoughts together I want to suggest to

thoughts together I want to suggest to you that you want to think about what is

you that you want to think about what is

you that you want to think about what is a university of today is a university

a university of today is a university

a university of today is a university today about knowledge or is it about

today about knowledge or is it about

today about knowledge or is it about place is it about people is it about

place is it about people is it about

place is it about people is it about applicability and if it is about those

applicability and if it is about those

applicability and if it is about those things where does knowledge sit in this

things where does knowledge sit in this

things where does knowledge sit in this is Robins outmoded and in terms of

is Robins outmoded and in terms of

is Robins outmoded and in terms of building and developing university is it

building and developing university is it

building and developing university is it wrong for those research intensive to

wrong for those research intensive to

wrong for those research intensive to remain research intensive are they

remain research intensive are they

remain research intensive are they barking up the long wrong long-term

barking up the long wrong long-term

barking up the long wrong long-term strategic tree have Cambridge and Oxford

strategic tree have Cambridge and Oxford

strategic tree have Cambridge and Oxford missed the very point they research

missed the very point they research

missed the very point they research intensive Russell groups who were

intensive Russell groups who were

intensive Russell groups who were hanging on to some historic notion of

hanging on to some historic notion of

hanging on to some historic notion of the past and is that why London School

the past and is that why London School

the past and is that why London School of Economics in King’s College London in

of Economics in King’s College London in

of Economics in King’s College London in the bottom ten in the country for

the bottom ten in the country for

the bottom ten in the country for student perception of their views of

student perception of their views of

student perception of their views of teaching because they’ve lost the plot

teaching because they’ve lost the plot

teaching because they’ve lost the plot in a modern world whereas institutions

in a modern world whereas institutions

in a modern world whereas institutions like ours are right on the money

like ours are right on the money

like ours are right on the money were on the message around what it is to

were on the message around what it is to

were on the message around what it is to be a modern forward-looking creative

be a modern forward-looking creative

be a modern forward-looking creative willfully built institution linking the

willfully built institution linking the

willfully built institution linking the town and the gown together in a way that

town and the gown together in a way that

town and the gown together in a way that creates space for students to do what

creates space for students to do what

creates space for students to do what students can do best

students can do best

students can do best to create to innovate and on our part to

to create to innovate and on our part to

to create to innovate and on our part to educate so I’ll leave you with that

educate so I’ll leave you with that

educate so I’ll leave you with that thought about what is a university for

thought about what is a university for

thought about what is a university for is it about that traditional notion or

is it about that traditional notion or

is it about that traditional notion or is it about something different are we

is it about something different are we

is it about something different are we doing the right thing in a tempting

doing the right thing in a tempting

doing the right thing in a tempting willful institution-building are we

willful institution-building are we

willful institution-building are we doing the right thing turning our face

doing the right thing turning our face

doing the right thing turning our face against those research-intensive you

against those research-intensive you

against those research-intensive you know in 25 years or 50 years will

know in 25 years or 50 years will

know in 25 years or 50 years will someone be standing here saying you know

someone be standing here saying you know

someone be standing here saying you know what universities are about is about

what universities are about is about

what universities are about is about teaching it’s about educating it’s about

teaching it’s about educating it’s about

teaching it’s about educating it’s about innovating it’s about using the

innovating it’s about using the

innovating it’s about using the knowledge that’s freely and widely

knowledge that’s freely and widely

knowledge that’s freely and widely available across the internet why cry

available across the internet why cry

available across the internet why cry and try and create more knowledge in a

and try and create more knowledge in a

and try and create more knowledge in a local pocket when there’s far more world

local pocket when there’s far more world

local pocket when there’s far more world knowledge and information available you

knowledge and information available you

knowledge and information available you can draw on and innovate and integrate

can draw on and innovate and integrate

can draw on and innovate and integrate rather than just simply create so I

rather than just simply create so I

rather than just simply create so I conclude with the thought that Robins

conclude with the thought that Robins

conclude with the thought that Robins perhaps of his time was right but times

perhaps of his time was right but times

perhaps of his time was right but times have changed times have moved on and

have changed times have moved on and

have changed times have moved on and that a modern creative university is

that a modern creative university is

that a modern creative university is something completely different to the

something completely different to the

something completely different to the notion of Oxford and Cambridge the

notion of Oxford and Cambridge the

notion of Oxford and Cambridge the dinosaurs that are waiting to die thank

dinosaurs that are waiting to die thank

dinosaurs that are waiting to die thank you for listening

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