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The future of translation | Mi Zhang | TEDxYaohuLake


everyone is so nice to be in a charm

everyone is so nice to be in a charm back in a chalkboard hack stop day when

back in a chalkboard hack stop day when

back in a chalkboard hack stop day when Selena one of the organizers and I were

Selena one of the organizers and I were

Selena one of the organizers and I were talking about the content of my speech

talking about the content of my speech

talking about the content of my speech today I hope her that I wanted to say

today I hope her that I wanted to say

today I hope her that I wanted to say something deep something that might help

something deep something that might help

something deep something that might help you after an active-active was life

you after an active-active was life

you after an active-active was life because we want to see the future is

because we want to see the future is

because we want to see the future is stagnant

stagnant

stagnant however she asked me one question what

however she asked me one question what

however she asked me one question what kind of specific knowledge to offer huge

kind of specific knowledge to offer huge

kind of specific knowledge to offer huge audience from the own perspective which

audience from the own perspective which

audience from the own perspective which reminded me of one thing that I had been

reminded me of one thing that I had been

reminded me of one thing that I had been doing for a long time translation and

doing for a long time translation and

doing for a long time translation and here comes the type of message

not the location so the future of

not the location so the future of translation viewpoints from a researcher

translation viewpoints from a researcher

translation viewpoints from a researcher so before looking at the future of

so before looking at the future of

so before looking at the future of translation I’d like to focus on the

translation I’d like to focus on the

translation I’d like to focus on the concept of crack researcher so one big

concept of crack researcher so one big

concept of crack researcher so one big question how many of you have heard

question how many of you have heard

question how many of you have heard about this contact before seeing the

about this contact before seeing the

about this contact before seeing the kind of message day please PLEASE ax a

kind of message day please PLEASE ax a

kind of message day please PLEASE ax a loose your hand okay I see

loose your hand okay I see

loose your hand okay I see lesson five okay so to be frank this

lesson five okay so to be frank this

lesson five okay so to be frank this concept was also brand new to me four

concept was also brand new to me four

concept was also brand new to me four years ago when I started my PhD program

years ago when I started my PhD program

years ago when I started my PhD program this concept is closely related with

this concept is closely related with

this concept is closely related with [Music]

[Music]

[Music] this contact is closely related with the

this contact is closely related with the

this contact is closely related with the long-established disputes between theory

long-established disputes between theory

long-established disputes between theory and practice

and practice

and practice and and so people knew mark was Joe so

and and so people knew mark was Joe so

and and so people knew mark was Joe so those who can write those who cannot

those who can write those who cannot

those who can write those who cannot translate those who cannot translate

translate those who cannot translate

translate those who cannot translate write about translation so this test

write about translation so this test

write about translation so this test talks about the relationship of

talks about the relationship of

talks about the relationship of unwinding translating and translational

unwinding translating and translational

unwinding translating and translational research and in happy seen that many

research and in happy seen that many

research and in happy seen that many people would be that practice is

people would be that practice is

people would be that practice is superior to research so so so practice

superior to research so so so practice

superior to research so so so practice lecture is accumulated with calculation

lecture is accumulated with calculation

lecture is accumulated with calculation because on the other hand many

because on the other hand many

because on the other hand many transition researcher receives to hear

transition researcher receives to hear

transition researcher receives to hear the talk of the practitioner so the

the talk of the practitioner so the

the talk of the practitioner so the relationship is very quiet

relationship is very quiet

relationship is very quiet however this is quite a different

however this is quite a different

however this is quite a different scenario

scenario

scenario or a transition rock researcher because

or a transition rock researcher because

or a transition rock researcher because detecting crack research earth practice

detecting crack research earth practice

detecting crack research earth practice and the research at the same time so the

and the research at the same time so the

and the research at the same time so the translation party searcher has not only

translation party searcher has not only

translation party searcher has not only mastered sufficient skills in

mastered sufficient skills in

mastered sufficient skills in translation but also an electric

translation but also an electric

translation but also an electric technician phenomena from different

technician phenomena from different

technician phenomena from different theoretical perspective so uh namely a

theoretical perspective so uh namely a

theoretical perspective so uh namely a transmission practice searcher videos

transmission practice searcher videos

transmission practice searcher videos theory in the practice that’s mutually

theory in the practice that’s mutually

theory in the practice that’s mutually beneficial so luckily near it is a

beneficial so luckily near it is a

beneficial so luckily near it is a translated practice searcher standing in

translated practice searcher standing in

translated practice searcher standing in front of you today we want to share some

front of you today we want to share some

front of you today we want to share some of his personal viewpoints of the future

of his personal viewpoints of the future

of his personal viewpoints of the future of translation I’m not to talk about two

of translation I’m not to talk about two

of translation I’m not to talk about two masters so the first is are there any

masters so the first is are there any

masters so the first is are there any differences between translation and

differences between translation and

differences between translation and transition States second if someone owes

transition States second if someone owes

transition States second if someone owes you or more languages machine so before

you or more languages machine so before

you or more languages machine so before discussing in the apartment two points

discussing in the apartment two points

discussing in the apartment two points and I can ask some of you to answer the

and I can ask some of you to answer the

and I can ask some of you to answer the question what is the definition of

question what is the definition of

question what is the definition of translation and the translation studies

translation and the translation studies

translation and the translation studies in your opinion so any volunteers okay

in your opinion so any volunteers okay

in your opinion so any volunteers okay maybe okay there is the one thank you Oh

maybe okay there is the one thank you Oh

maybe okay there is the one thank you Oh as far as I can serve our translation

as far as I can serve our translation

as far as I can serve our translation is thought to translate to the text into

is thought to translate to the text into

is thought to translate to the text into another language of your desire and

another language of your desire and

another language of your desire and transmission studies is that study on

transmission studies is that study on

transmission studies is that study on translation is that research the

translation is that research the

translation is that research the research on the translation thank you so

research on the translation thank you so

research on the translation thank you so just now I have two meteorite you with

just now I have two meteorite you with

just now I have two meteorite you with the difference between theory and

the difference between theory and

the difference between theory and practice so I guess some of you might

practice so I guess some of you might

practice so I guess some of you might have sense the difference between these

have sense the difference between these

have sense the difference between these two terms

two terms

two terms so translation actually deals with the

so translation actually deals with the

so translation actually deals with the act the act of translating while

act the act of translating while

act the act of translating while chanting stems is not concerned with the

chanting stems is not concerned with the

chanting stems is not concerned with the act of frantically directly but the

act of frantically directly but the

act of frantically directly but the complex of problems

complex of problems

complex of problems clustered around a phenomena of

clustered around a phenomena of

clustered around a phenomena of trafficking in translations so this is

trafficking in translations so this is

trafficking in translations so this is suspected by James Holmes in 1972 the

suspected by James Holmes in 1972 the

suspected by James Holmes in 1972 the name in the nature of clinical studies

name in the nature of clinical studies

name in the nature of clinical studies which is the manifesto for translating

which is the manifesto for translating

which is the manifesto for translating studies as an academic discipline so the

studies as an academic discipline so the

studies as an academic discipline so the answers that you just a have also

answers that you just a have also

answers that you just a have also touched upon some fundamentals of

touched upon some fundamentals of

touched upon some fundamentals of translation which means translation is

translation which means translation is

translation which means translation is the transfer from one language into

the transfer from one language into

the transfer from one language into another yes exactly but this is not the

another yes exactly but this is not the

another yes exactly but this is not the whole picture

whole picture

whole picture so one of the earliest works dealing

so one of the earliest works dealing

so one of the earliest works dealing with the definition of translation goes

with the definition of translation goes

with the definition of translation goes back to 1989 by Tom Anderson on

back to 1989 by Tom Anderson on

back to 1989 by Tom Anderson on linguistic aspects of translation in

linguistic aspects of translation in

linguistic aspects of translation in which we divided tradition into three

which we divided tradition into three

which we divided tradition into three categories which are internal

categories which are internal

categories which are internal translation internal transition and

translation internal transition and

translation internal transition and interesting application and all these

interesting application and all these

interesting application and all these concepts are things

to you so that you know what they are

to you so that you know what they are exactly so in chronicle translation the

exactly so in chronicle translation the

exactly so in chronicle translation the use with language variations within one

use with language variations within one

use with language variations within one language system for example if we all

language system for example if we all

language system for example if we all know Nanchang direct and meander then

know Nanchang direct and meander then

know Nanchang direct and meander then assault in triangle transition while in

assault in triangle transition while in

assault in triangle transition while in clinical translation we know so it’s

clinical translation we know so it’s

clinical translation we know so it’s between different languages so for

between different languages so for

between different languages so for example Chinese and English

example Chinese and English

example Chinese and English and the third one infrasonic transition

and the third one infrasonic transition

and the third one infrasonic transition the use with verbal and nonverbal

the use with verbal and nonverbal

the use with verbal and nonverbal information for example we have sign

information for example we have sign

information for example we have sign language interpreting which means you

language interpreting which means you

language interpreting which means you interpret some ways captures into some

interpret some ways captures into some

interpret some ways captures into some information some information to others

information some information to others

information some information to others okay so in this thing so now I have to

okay so in this thing so now I have to

okay so in this thing so now I have to explain this to you so I’m going to talk

explain this to you so I’m going to talk

explain this to you so I’m going to talk about a second question if someone knows

about a second question if someone knows

about a second question if someone knows two or more languages he or she what do

two or more languages he or she what do

two or more languages he or she what do you think you believe is true or not no

you think you believe is true or not no

you think you believe is true or not no or yes okay I think many people hope

or yes okay I think many people hope

or yes okay I think many people hope this opinion just like our hostess and

this opinion just like our hostess and

this opinion just like our hostess and thoughts you know about being too gently

thoughts you know about being too gently

thoughts you know about being too gently is he knows different actors and I think

is he knows different actors and I think

is he knows different actors and I think this is quite related with how we

this is quite related with how we

this is quite related with how we describe translators and how Trenton’s

describe translators and how Trenton’s

describe translators and how Trenton’s work that their work is presented to us

work that their work is presented to us

work that their work is presented to us I’m going to give you some examples the

I’m going to give you some examples the

I’m going to give you some examples the first one it’s a point from I’m happy

first one it’s a point from I’m happy

first one it’s a point from I’m happy which is also happy a new console until

which is also happy a new console until

which is also happy a new console until you’re sure she and the meaning so the

you’re sure she and the meaning so the

you’re sure she and the meaning so the translation of this is as follows and

translation of this is as follows and

translation of this is as follows and I’m going to tell you briefly

I’m going to tell you briefly

I’m going to tell you briefly well appreciate this so increased all

well appreciate this so increased all

well appreciate this so increased all the time

Adam and Eve us descendants Britney some

Adam and Eve us descendants Britney some lives won’t want to build the tower in

lives won’t want to build the tower in

lives won’t want to build the tower in order to go back with paradise and when

order to go back with paradise and when

order to go back with paradise and when God knows that he decides to to destroy

God knows that he decides to to destroy

God knows that he decides to to destroy the tower because he believes that if

the tower because he believes that if

the tower because he believes that if the tower is constructed his authority

the tower is constructed his authority

the tower is constructed his authority will be challenged so he made the spell

will be challenged so he made the spell

will be challenged so he made the spell paper and then people were scattered in

paper and then people were scattered in

paper and then people were scattered in different places with different

different places with different

different places with different languages and that’s why we need

languages and that’s why we need

languages and that’s why we need translators and interpreters in order to

translators and interpreters in order to

translators and interpreters in order to computation and this one in the Chinese

computation and this one in the Chinese

computation and this one in the Chinese tradition we also have this as the

tradition we also have this as the

tradition we also have this as the discretion of translators so I’m going

discretion of translators so I’m going

discretion of translators so I’m going to read this as well it’s from the book

to read this as well it’s from the book

to read this as well it’s from the book writes which is leety

writes which is leety

writes which is leety so functioning yeah you know sure you

so functioning yeah you know sure you

so functioning yeah you know sure you tone as it should unto you own community

tone as it should unto you own community

tone as it should unto you own community not wrong it’s up see if immunity

not wrong it’s up see if immunity

not wrong it’s up see if immunity immunity so you can see that this

immunity so you can see that this

immunity so you can see that this description also talks about how can

description also talks about how can

description also talks about how can this work so we we walk between deaf

this work so we we walk between deaf

this work so we we walk between deaf interpreters and especially when we

interpreters and especially when we

interpreters and especially when we watch a press conference by a premium so

watch a press conference by a premium so

watch a press conference by a premium so we see those beautiful interpreters in

so against this background many people

so against this background many people believe that if someone knows two or

believe that if someone knows two or

believe that if someone knows two or more languages that he or she is a

more languages that he or she is a

more languages that he or she is a traffic and again this background then

traffic and again this background then

traffic and again this background then we will hope that since we now have

we will hope that since we now have

we will hope that since we now have computers we have mobile phone apps so

computers we have mobile phone apps so

computers we have mobile phone apps so we can inst we can store different pairs

we can inst we can store different pairs

we can inst we can store different pairs are different mass pairs of information

are different mass pairs of information

are different mass pairs of information into the computer so in the future human

into the computer so in the future human

into the computer so in the future human Trenton traffic’s will be substituted by

Trenton traffic’s will be substituted by

Trenton traffic’s will be substituted by machines so what do you think do you

machines so what do you think do you

machines so what do you think do you think human transics will diminish in

think human transics will diminish in

think human transics will diminish in the future no okay thank you

the future no okay thank you

the future no okay thank you that’s actually what I want to tell you

that’s actually what I want to tell you

that’s actually what I want to tell you about so it’s like I’m going to skip it

about so it’s like I’m going to skip it

about so it’s like I’m going to skip it so I’m going to present some of my

so I’m going to present some of my

so I’m going to present some of my arguments about how we should see the

arguments about how we should see the

arguments about how we should see the future of translation from my viewpoint

future of translation from my viewpoint

future of translation from my viewpoint there are four points that out all four

there are four points that out all four

there are four points that out all four cases that were present to you we wanted

cases that were present to you we wanted

cases that were present to you we wanted to make you understand more why human

to make you understand more why human

to make you understand more why human factors are needed and

factors are needed and

factors are needed and so the first one is the translation of

so the first one is the translation of

so the first one is the translation of literary tasks because this is not often

literary tasks because this is not often

literary tasks because this is not often done in a perfect manner by machines for

done in a perfect manner by machines for

done in a perfect manner by machines for example we have this one so if you know

example we have this one so if you know

example we have this one so if you know this if you watch princess one two and

this if you watch princess one two and

this if you watch princess one two and then you know when the way is that

then you know when the way is that

then you know when the way is that something to our counts of this one it

something to our counts of this one it

something to our counts of this one it taken from this point is from a comb of

taken from this point is from a comb of

taken from this point is from a comb of the Han Dynasty which is hot Chung yeah

the Han Dynasty which is hot Chung yeah

the Han Dynasty which is hot Chung yeah so do I have someone read this Pony for

so do I have someone read this Pony for

so do I have someone read this Pony for us we want to challenge your Chinese

us we want to challenge your Chinese

us we want to challenge your Chinese professedly okay there’s the one girl

professedly okay there’s the one girl

professedly okay there’s the one girl there thank you

let’s appreciate the point in Kenny some

let’s appreciate the point in Kenny some here for Eugene some sure Tommy would

here for Eugene some sure Tommy would

here for Eugene some sure Tommy would you like Sir William – oh wait yeah

you like Sir William – oh wait yeah

you like Sir William – oh wait yeah only children sorry she can’t eat oh my

only children sorry she can’t eat oh my

only children sorry she can’t eat oh my god you ginger and just warm words here

god you ginger and just warm words here

god you ginger and just warm words here son is not shower with them I hope you

son is not shower with them I hope you

son is not shower with them I hope you this I will explain this to you and end

this I will explain this to you and end

this I will explain this to you and end up my heart about why it should be but

up my heart about why it should be but

up my heart about why it should be but it is this is that so let me breathe let

it is this is that so let me breathe let

it is this is that so let me breathe let me present what Google Translate has for

me present what Google Translate has for

me present what Google Translate has for you you can read it on the material so

you you can read it on the material so

you you can read it on the material so it’s like Oh evil because I want to know

it’s like Oh evil because I want to know

it’s like Oh evil because I want to know each other

each other

each other so chickity never like mountain without

so chickity never like mountain without

so chickity never like mountain without masculine the river is exhausted we turn

masculine the river is exhausted we turn

masculine the river is exhausted we turn the engine so stubborn rain and snow

the engine so stubborn rain and snow

the engine so stubborn rain and snow heaven and earth together in stare and

heaven and earth together in stare and

heaven and earth together in stare and dream absolutely so this was taken from

dream absolutely so this was taken from

dream absolutely so this was taken from Cooper Chan page so do you think this

Cooper Chan page so do you think this

Cooper Chan page so do you think this transition is intelligible

transition is intelligible

transition is intelligible it’s funny but if you want okay

it’s funny but if you want okay

it’s funny but if you want okay our hurry you know yes understand what

our hurry you know yes understand what

our hurry you know yes understand what the originals that comes at this is

the originals that comes at this is

the originals that comes at this is definitely not something that you want

definitely not something that you want

definitely not something that you want to you want him or her to see right I’m

to you want him or her to see right I’m

to you want him or her to see right I’m going to reset another one to you which

going to reset another one to you which

going to reset another one to you which is chanted by Professor Warren hey so

is chanted by Professor Warren hey so

is chanted by Professor Warren hey so you can see Oh heaven above I will show

you can see Oh heaven above I will show

you can see Oh heaven above I will show you with my love

you with my love

you with my love he’s walking viewer despite the things

he’s walking viewer despite the things

he’s walking viewer despite the things about so what man has not right hi a

about so what man has not right hi a

about so what man has not right hi a reverse wrong jive a winner thunders

reverse wrong jive a winner thunders

reverse wrong jive a winner thunders come by for summer snows fly for the

come by for summer snows fly for the

come by for summer snows fly for the earth meets the sky so only then sure I

earth meets the sky so only then sure I

earth meets the sky so only then sure I abandoned my love so what do you think

abandoned my love so what do you think

abandoned my love so what do you think about this one okay from 72 or so this

about this one okay from 72 or so this

about this one okay from 72 or so this is the first point I would like to

is the first point I would like to

is the first point I would like to illustrate and the second one is the

illustrate and the second one is the

illustrate and the second one is the translation of your work or parallax is

translation of your work or parallax is

translation of your work or parallax is often least syntactic by machines for

often least syntactic by machines for

often least syntactic by machines for example I think many of you may be so or

example I think many of you may be so or

example I think many of you may be so or attracted by a very famous TV series so

attracted by a very famous TV series so

attracted by a very famous TV series so so there’s a new work maybe the transfer

so there’s a new work maybe the transfer

so there’s a new work maybe the transfer so I guess all of you know what this

so I guess all of you know what this

so I guess all of you know what this means right transfer so when I put this

means right transfer so when I put this

means right transfer so when I put this is Google chanting I have this ok so the

is Google chanting I have this ok so the

is Google chanting I have this ok so the first the translation is wrong it’s not

first the translation is wrong it’s not

first the translation is wrong it’s not costing meaning original and often

costing meaning original and often

costing meaning original and often transfer it’s left out okay

transfer it’s left out okay

transfer it’s left out okay though I will say this is a back GU go

though I will say this is a back GU go

though I will say this is a back GU go gently and also we have the transition

gently and also we have the transition

gently and also we have the transition of fire last but I have another person

of fire last but I have another person

of fire last but I have another person read this for us over the years and

read this for us over the years and

read this for us over the years and volunteer and let’s see how challenging

volunteer and let’s see how challenging

volunteer and let’s see how challenging this would be how it internship in

this would be how it internship in

this would be how it internship in country

and time okay close of you understand

and time okay close of you understand what this means right

what this means right

what this means right we know so let’s see what cool appendix

we know so let’s see what cool appendix

we know so let’s see what cool appendix retain to us so tonight nice like again

retain to us so tonight nice like again

retain to us so tonight nice like again like you like to spend money to you

like you like to spend money to you

like you like to spend money to you would like to make a statement to you

would like to make a statement to you

would like to make a statement to you what write a letter to you want to choke

what write a letter to you want to choke

what write a letter to you want to choke you for us the hawk want to play your

you for us the hawk want to play your

you for us the hawk want to play your deeper thank you

deeper thank you

deeper thank you if you one can not skimp just want to

if you one can not skimp just want to

if you one can not skimp just want to close your life the tiger

close your life the tiger

close your life the tiger hushed you throught paint blue can take

hushed you throught paint blue can take

hushed you throught paint blue can take you to see the light hit the most stop

you to see the light hit the most stop

you to see the light hit the most stop smoke smoke so it’s funny to you know

smoke smoke so it’s funny to you know

smoke smoke so it’s funny to you know read this translation but this is not

read this translation but this is not

read this translation but this is not actually what’s the direct wants you to

actually what’s the direct wants you to

actually what’s the direct wants you to the audience so yeah I just randomly

the audience so yeah I just randomly

the audience so yeah I just randomly chanted pets so tonight’s round moon

chanted pets so tonight’s round moon

chanted pets so tonight’s round moon reminds me of you so I miss you so much

reminds me of you so I miss you so much

reminds me of you so I miss you so much that I want to send text messages for

that I want to send text messages for

that I want to send text messages for you to be focus to you you right Gladys

you to be focus to you you right Gladys

you to be focus to you you right Gladys to you we sing songs to you and you play

to you we sing songs to you and you play

to you we sing songs to you and you play piano for you because you take my breath

piano for you because you take my breath

piano for you because you take my breath away I just want to have a chance to see

away I just want to have a chance to see

away I just want to have a chance to see you and hippocras your face and thank

you and hippocras your face and thank

you and hippocras your face and thank and take you to see the brightest star

and take you to see the brightest star

and take you to see the brightest star in the sky so that’s my transition

in the sky so that’s my transition

in the sky so that’s my transition and with an opportunity so so this is

and with an opportunity so so this is

and with an opportunity so so this is the standpoint that I would like to

the standpoint that I would like to

the standpoint that I would like to illustrate and at that point it’s not

illustrate and at that point it’s not

illustrate and at that point it’s not that funny

that funny

that funny so is that when the speaker makes a

so is that when the speaker makes a

so is that when the speaker makes a mistake in the state Senate

mistake in the state Senate

mistake in the state Senate the machines cannot attacked in the

the machines cannot attacked in the

the machines cannot attacked in the earth in a mistake bio as a human

earth in a mistake bio as a human

earth in a mistake bio as a human trafficker even incorrect information in

trafficker even incorrect information in

trafficker even incorrect information in your translation let me give you an

your translation let me give you an

your translation let me give you an example so in March that’s three months

example so in March that’s three months

example so in March that’s three months ago so I’ve interpreted for these two

ago so I’ve interpreted for these two

ago so I’ve interpreted for these two experts from Geneva Center for autism it

experts from Geneva Center for autism it

experts from Geneva Center for autism it was a five day consecutive interpreting

was a five day consecutive interpreting

was a five day consecutive interpreting practice so in the first day so the host

practice so in the first day so the host

practice so in the first day so the host so that was Lee misleading and then so

so that was Lee misleading and then so

so that was Lee misleading and then so in the first day the host introduced the

in the first day the host introduced the

in the first day the host introduced the two experts to the audience

two experts to the audience

two experts to the audience so she says that we transact like the de

so she says that we transact like the de

so she says that we transact like the de lengua don’t see Chinua agency and they

lengua don’t see Chinua agency and they

lengua don’t see Chinua agency and they want me me I should see when it’s an

want me me I should see when it’s an

want me me I should see when it’s an attack Poland walk appreciated her name

attack Poland walk appreciated her name

attack Poland walk appreciated her name Wow so I got this in Google traffic and

Wow so I got this in Google traffic and

Wow so I got this in Google traffic and I have to admit that this transition is

I have to admit that this transition is

I have to admit that this transition is much better than the traditional

much better than the traditional

much better than the traditional literary task or not so we can see okay

literary task or not so we can see okay

literary task or not so we can see okay the tune experts come came from the

the tune experts come came from the

the tune experts come came from the Geneva African Center although the

Geneva African Center although the

Geneva African Center although the center was named after Geneva

center was named after Geneva

center was named after Geneva it was located in Toronto Canada and not

it was located in Toronto Canada and not

it was located in Toronto Canada and not in Geneva Sweden so from the quality or

in Geneva Sweden so from the quality or

in Geneva Sweden so from the quality or from the words you understand this is

from the words you understand this is

from the words you understand this is almost an almost perfect transition

almost an almost perfect transition

almost an almost perfect transition right however you have noticed in that

right however you have noticed in that

right however you have noticed in that there’s one mistake in the original text

there’s one mistake in the original text

there’s one mistake in the original text which is

which is

which is which is okay this isn’t bad so maybe

which is okay this isn’t bad so maybe

which is okay this isn’t bad so maybe you cannot see clearly because Geneva

you cannot see clearly because Geneva

you cannot see clearly because Geneva Geneva it’s not a city in Sweden but

Geneva it’s not a city in Sweden but

Geneva it’s not a city in Sweden but it’s a city in the three islands so

it’s a city in the three islands so

it’s a city in the three islands so internet is the second largest city in

internet is the second largest city in

internet is the second largest city in stability so when I interpreted for the

stability so when I interpreted for the

stability so when I interpreted for the host I silently corrected her mistake in

host I silently corrected her mistake in

host I silently corrected her mistake in my translation so she didn’t notice you

my translation so she didn’t notice you

my translation so she didn’t notice you know but you know are you do not know

know but you know are you do not know

know but you know are you do not know who she is

who she is

who she is so this is the third point that I read

so this is the third point that I read

so this is the third point that I read illustrate why human ethics should be

illustrate why human ethics should be

illustrate why human ethics should be should be needed and the last point is

should be needed and the last point is

should be needed and the last point is that if the translation needs to be

that if the translation needs to be

that if the translation needs to be localized the Machine not be able to

localized the Machine not be able to

localized the Machine not be able to detect it but that is really introduced

detect it but that is really introduced

detect it but that is really introduced explain what no transition means to you

explain what no transition means to you

explain what no transition means to you so Lauren ization which is a very hot

so Lauren ization which is a very hot

so Lauren ization which is a very hot topic now intensity sense which means it

topic now intensity sense which means it

topic now intensity sense which means it may be a lark the substitution of in

may be a lark the substitution of in

may be a lark the substitution of in appropriate cultural symbols and the

appropriate cultural symbols and the

appropriate cultural symbols and the translation of past including the need

translation of past including the need

translation of past including the need to fit specific space constraints on the

to fit specific space constraints on the

to fit specific space constraints on the screen or page etc so this is taken from

screen or page etc so this is taken from

screen or page etc so this is taken from Jerry Monday’s introducing transition

Jerry Monday’s introducing transition

Jerry Monday’s introducing transition studies which was published last year is

studies which was published last year is

studies which was published last year is the fourth edition so I’m going to give

the fourth edition so I’m going to give

the fourth edition so I’m going to give you this common example still take the

you this common example still take the

you this common example still take the [Music]

[Music]

[Music] still technically interpreting graphics

still technically interpreting graphics

still technically interpreting graphics that I did in March so at the time we

that I did in March so at the time we

that I did in March so at the time we were trimming

were trimming

were trimming teachers so which means the 2x the two

teachers so which means the 2x the two

teachers so which means the 2x the two experts they deliver some classic eight

experts they deliver some classic eight

experts they deliver some classic eight classes to the teachers and the teachers

classes to the teachers and the teachers

classes to the teachers and the teachers so we have wampa activities every day at

so we have wampa activities every day at

so we have wampa activities every day at 1:00 in so there is one question which

1:00 in so there is one question which

1:00 in so there is one question which is what would you sacrifice in order to

is what would you sacrifice in order to

is what would you sacrifice in order to the Polar Bear Swim when I heard about

the Polar Bear Swim when I heard about

the Polar Bear Swim when I heard about this my reaction was like excuse me

this my reaction was like excuse me

this my reaction was like excuse me what it’s total Bear Swim and why you

what it’s total Bear Swim and why you

what it’s total Bear Swim and why you might even sacrifice something in order

might even sacrifice something in order

might even sacrifice something in order to attend this one so this is closely

to attend this one so this is closely

to attend this one so this is closely related with the cultural you know

related with the cultural you know

related with the cultural you know difference between China and Canada

difference between China and Canada

difference between China and Canada however luckily when I did this I think

however luckily when I did this I think

however luckily when I did this I think I make some preparation before doing

I make some preparation before doing

I make some preparation before doing this as I know I have been materials

this as I know I have been materials

this as I know I have been materials people had so I checked on Wikipedia

people had so I checked on Wikipedia

people had so I checked on Wikipedia so it’s that that a polar bear lunch or

so it’s that that a polar bear lunch or

so it’s that that a polar bear lunch or swim it’s an event how during the winter

swim it’s an event how during the winter

swim it’s an event how during the winter where participants enter a banach water

where participants enter a banach water

where participants enter a banach water despite the low temperature so in Canada

despite the low temperature so in Canada

despite the low temperature so in Canada polar bear swims are usually held on New

polar bear swims are usually held on New

polar bear swims are usually held on New Year’s Day

Year’s Day

Year’s Day who separate the new year but in China

who separate the new year but in China

who separate the new year but in China we do not have this kind of activity

we do not have this kind of activity

we do not have this kind of activity right so if I asked you what kind of

right so if I asked you what kind of

right so if I asked you what kind of what sacrifice we want to make in order

what sacrifice we want to make in order

what sacrifice we want to make in order to attend this activity I guess so in

to attend this activity I guess so in

to attend this activity I guess so in this case we need the organization so

this case we need the organization so

this case we need the organization so that the audience knows the meaning of

that the audience knows the meaning of

that the audience knows the meaning of the original text so our I did was I

the original text so our I did was I

the original text so our I did was I changed it into visiting relatives on

changed it into visiting relatives on

changed it into visiting relatives on the Lunar New Year’s Day which means I’m

the Lunar New Year’s Day which means I’m

the Lunar New Year’s Day which means I’m you say we go out right to our relatives

you say we go out right to our relatives

you say we go out right to our relatives and they need to get red envelopes to

and they need to get red envelopes to

and they need to get red envelopes to get money from our relatives so if you

get money from our relatives so if you

get money from our relatives so if you do not go there you will not receive the

do not go there you will not receive the

do not go there you will not receive the black money

black money

black money so so what kind of sacrifice we would

so so what kind of sacrifice we would

so so what kind of sacrifice we would want to make in order not to go to get

want to make in order not to go to get

want to make in order not to go to get the money I’ve been in this sense in

the money I’ve been in this sense in

the money I’ve been in this sense in this case the world the original

this case the world the original

this case the world the original and that means it’s perfectly conveyed

and that means it’s perfectly conveyed

and that means it’s perfectly conveyed to the audience so globalization is also

to the audience so globalization is also

to the audience so globalization is also something that the machine translation

something that the machine translation

something that the machine translation would not be okay so you can pollute the

would not be okay so you can pollute the

would not be okay so you can pollute the future of translation I have admit that

future of translation I have admit that

future of translation I have admit that machine translations can be used as

machine translations can be used as

machine translations can be used as transition was and we can use Walker’s

transition was and we can use Walker’s

transition was and we can use Walker’s in order to help us translate different

in order to help us translate different

in order to help us translate different terms terminologies however human

terms terminologies however human

terms terminologies however human translators are still the core of

translators are still the core of

translators are still the core of translation because translation is that

translation because translation is that

translation because translation is that would be beyond transferring one

would be beyond transferring one

would be beyond transferring one language into another

language into another

language into another so a translator in Internet the trainer

so a translator in Internet the trainer

so a translator in Internet the trainer I want to say that the future of

I want to say that the future of

I want to say that the future of translation will be a combination of

translation will be a combination of

translation will be a combination of machines and human translators and me

machines and human translators and me

machines and human translators and me included a translator is not only about

included a translator is not only about

included a translator is not only about mastering language proficiency but also

mastering language proficiency but also

mastering language proficiency but also translation skills and career

translation skills and career

translation skills and career responsibilities and this a chameleon is

responsibilities and this a chameleon is

responsibilities and this a chameleon is the future of Penn Station thank you

”

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