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The Future of the World is Plant Based Food | Abhay Rangan | TEDxYouth@Brookefield


let’s begin with a thought experiment

let’s begin with a thought experiment this is a railway track and it splits

this is a railway track and it splits

this is a railway track and it splits into two let’s call the one in the front

into two let’s call the one in the front

into two let’s call the one in the front track one and the one behind track two

track one and the one behind track two

track one and the one behind track two on track one there are five people tied

on track one there are five people tied

on track one there are five people tied on track two there’s one person you are

on track two there’s one person you are

on track two there’s one person you are standing near the railway track with a

standing near the railway track with a

standing near the railway track with a switch next to you if you do nothing the

switch next to you if you do nothing the

switch next to you if you do nothing the train will come on track one and kill

train will come on track one and kill

train will come on track one and kill five people if you pull the switch the

five people if you pull the switch the

five people if you pull the switch the train will divert to track two and kill

train will divert to track two and kill

train will divert to track two and kill one person instead what would you do

one person instead what would you do

one person instead what would you do this thought experiment is called the

this thought experiment is called the

this thought experiment is called the trolley problem and surprisingly a lot

trolley problem and surprisingly a lot

trolley problem and surprisingly a lot of people are divided on what the most

of people are divided on what the most

of people are divided on what the most ethical answer is let’s consider another

ethical answer is let’s consider another

ethical answer is let’s consider another scenario same setting different

scenario same setting different

scenario same setting different situation on track one there are animals

situation on track one there are animals

situation on track one there are animals cows hens buffaloes pigs turkeys goats

cows hens buffaloes pigs turkeys goats

cows hens buffaloes pigs turkeys goats and so on on track two there is

and so on on track two there is

and so on on track two there is absolutely nothing if you pull the

absolutely nothing if you pull the

absolutely nothing if you pull the switch the train will go onto track two

switch the train will go onto track two

switch the train will go onto track two and absolutely no negative consequence

and absolutely no negative consequence

and absolutely no negative consequence is there based on your actions what

is there based on your actions what

is there based on your actions what would you choose to do would you choose

would you choose to do would you choose

would you choose to do would you choose to pull the switch

to pull the switch

to pull the switch if you thought yes congratulations

if you thought yes congratulations

if you thought yes congratulations you understand veganism all of us

you understand veganism all of us

you understand veganism all of us understand that animals are individuals

understand that animals are individuals

understand that animals are individuals were capable of feeling pain happiness

were capable of feeling pain happiness

were capable of feeling pain happiness joy sorrow suffering curiosity and love

joy sorrow suffering curiosity and love

joy sorrow suffering curiosity and love they care for their family the care for

they care for their family the care for

they care for their family the care for the young ones they care for their

the young ones they care for their

the young ones they care for their friends and yet we assign numbers to

friends and yet we assign numbers to

friends and yet we assign numbers to them not names numbers like their

them not names numbers like their

them not names numbers like their factory units on a production line

factory units on a production line

factory units on a production line society considers animals as objects but

society considers animals as objects but

society considers animals as objects but we know they are more they are not

we know they are more they are not

we know they are more they are not objects they are individuals

objects they are individuals

objects they are individuals I understood that animals are

I understood that animals are

I understood that animals are individuals who deserve to live just as

individuals who deserve to live just as

individuals who deserve to live just as much as we do

much as we do

much as we do and in their capacity to suffer and

and in their capacity to suffer and

and in their capacity to suffer and that desire to live we are all equal

that desire to live we are all equal

that desire to live we are all equal when I understood that I also understood

when I understood that I also understood

when I understood that I also understood what happens in the production of animal

what happens in the production of animal

what happens in the production of animal products take India’s dairy industry for

products take India’s dairy industry for

products take India’s dairy industry for example male calves are killed because

example male calves are killed because

example male calves are killed because male mammals don’t lactate when a cow

male mammals don’t lactate when a cow

male mammals don’t lactate when a cow stops lactating she slaughtered she’s

stops lactating she slaughtered she’s

stops lactating she slaughtered she’s pumped with hormones an artificially

pumped with hormones an artificially

pumped with hormones an artificially inseminated to make sure the chick

inseminated to make sure the chick

inseminated to make sure the chick continues giving milk animal products

continues giving milk animal products

continues giving milk animal products require unnecessary tit a lot of cruelty

require unnecessary tit a lot of cruelty

require unnecessary tit a lot of cruelty and if it stands to reason that we

and if it stands to reason that we

and if it stands to reason that we shouldn’t be consuming them because it

shouldn’t be consuming them because it

shouldn’t be consuming them because it causes them harm and because we can

causes them harm and because we can

causes them harm and because we can consume other alternatives instead

plant-based food is the future a lot of

plant-based food is the future a lot of people ask me by now that you’re vegan

people ask me by now that you’re vegan

people ask me by now that you’re vegan what do you eat the answer is more

what do you eat the answer is more

what do you eat the answer is more certainly not grass plant based

certainly not grass plant based

certainly not grass plant based alternatives are the future for many

alternatives are the future for many

alternatives are the future for many reasons resource constraints land-based

reasons resource constraints land-based

reasons resource constraints land-based food requires fewer resources to

food requires fewer resources to

food requires fewer resources to manufacture and it almost requires zero

manufacture and it almost requires zero

manufacture and it almost requires zero animal cruelty

animal cruelty

animal cruelty I wouldn’t say zero because many zero

I wouldn’t say zero because many zero

I wouldn’t say zero because many zero cruelty is an impossible ideal to attain

cruelty is an impossible ideal to attain

cruelty is an impossible ideal to attain however we can minimize the cruelty we

however we can minimize the cruelty we

however we can minimize the cruelty we account to be causing you can replicate

account to be causing you can replicate

account to be causing you can replicate the taste of meat milk cheese honey eggs

the taste of meat milk cheese honey eggs

the taste of meat milk cheese honey eggs any animal product by using plant-based

any animal product by using plant-based

any animal product by using plant-based ingredients and this is exactly what we

ingredients and this is exactly what we

ingredients and this is exactly what we decided to pursue when I decided to

decided to pursue when I decided to

decided to pursue when I decided to start looking out for plan based on

start looking out for plan based on

start looking out for plan based on today’s because I decided to be vegan I

today’s because I decided to be vegan I

today’s because I decided to be vegan I decided to stop participating in and

decided to stop participating in and

decided to stop participating in and financing the cruelty of animals by

financing the cruelty of animals by

financing the cruelty of animals by buying animal products and I started

buying animal products and I started

buying animal products and I started looking for plant-based alternatives to

looking for plant-based alternatives to

looking for plant-based alternatives to my surprise and disappointment

my surprise and disappointment

my surprise and disappointment I found that where I found that that

I found that where I found that that

I found that where I found that that alternatives were several times costlier

alternatives were several times costlier

alternatives were several times costlier than their animal product counterparts

than their animal product counterparts

than their animal product counterparts this disappointed me because if we

this disappointed me because if we

this disappointed me because if we wanted more people to eat plant-based

wanted more people to eat plant-based

wanted more people to eat plant-based food that it made sense for it to be in

food that it made sense for it to be in

food that it made sense for it to be in the reach of everybody and I on a

the reach of everybody and I on a

the reach of everybody and I on a student budget was not able to afford so

student budget was not able to afford so

student budget was not able to afford so many of them so we decided to start

many of them so we decided to start

many of them so we decided to start – vegan Archy a company that

– vegan Archy a company that

– vegan Archy a company that manufactures nutrient-rich tasty and

manufactures nutrient-rich tasty and

manufactures nutrient-rich tasty and eco-friendly plant-based products that

eco-friendly plant-based products that

eco-friendly plant-based products that that can replace animal products we

that can replace animal products we

that can replace animal products we considered three things before we jump

considered three things before we jump

considered three things before we jump in of one the challenge to our solutions

in of one the challenge to our solutions

in of one the challenge to our solutions and three the opportunities the

and three the opportunities the

and three the opportunities the challenge the dairy industry in India is

challenge the dairy industry in India is

challenge the dairy industry in India is a gigantic monster that number you see

a gigantic monster that number you see

a gigantic monster that number you see right there that is the katys of milk

right there that is the katys of milk

right there that is the katys of milk India produced in 2011 and 12 that’s one

India produced in 2011 and 12 that’s one

India produced in 2011 and 12 that’s one to 79 followed by eight zeros tons of

to 79 followed by eight zeros tons of

to 79 followed by eight zeros tons of Katies of milk produced it’s a huge

Katies of milk produced it’s a huge

Katies of milk produced it’s a huge industry with deep pockets enormous

industry with deep pockets enormous

industry with deep pockets enormous power and it abuses countless animals

power and it abuses countless animals

power and it abuses countless animals thanks to enormous propaganda machines

thanks to enormous propaganda machines

thanks to enormous propaganda machines that have been set up we consume more

that have been set up we consume more

that have been set up we consume more and more milk every day and the dairy

and more milk every day and the dairy

and more milk every day and the dairy industry only keeps on growing

industry only keeps on growing

industry only keeps on growing unchallenged by anyone our solution is

unchallenged by anyone our solution is

unchallenged by anyone our solution is to not just manufacture nutritionally

to not just manufacture nutritionally

to not just manufacture nutritionally equivalent product but to manufacture

equivalent product but to manufacture

equivalent product but to manufacture nutritionally superior products by using

nutritionally superior products by using

nutritionally superior products by using fortification this R is the curd we make

fortification this R is the curd we make

fortification this R is the curd we make so it tastes almost similar to the curd

so it tastes almost similar to the curd

so it tastes almost similar to the curd made from cows milk and it didn’t all

made from cows milk and it didn’t all

made from cows milk and it didn’t all the suffering of any one and it consumes

the suffering of any one and it consumes

the suffering of any one and it consumes fewer Natural Resources so our idea is

fewer Natural Resources so our idea is

fewer Natural Resources so our idea is to not just make nutritionally superior

to not just make nutritionally superior

to not just make nutritionally superior products but to also keep the prices in

products but to also keep the prices in

products but to also keep the prices in check so that everyone will be able to

check so that everyone will be able to

check so that everyone will be able to afford these products now here comes the

afford these products now here comes the

afford these products now here comes the opportunities what can you do with

opportunities what can you do with

opportunities what can you do with products like these for one you can

products like these for one you can

products like these for one you can manufacture them in a plant or a

manufacture them in a plant or a

manufacture them in a plant or a cooperative society of farmers usually

cooperative society of farmers usually

cooperative society of farmers usually farmers and other people who are

farmers and other people who are

farmers and other people who are dependent on using animals and abusing

dependent on using animals and abusing

dependent on using animals and abusing animals for a livelihood don’t have to

animals for a livelihood don’t have to

animals for a livelihood don’t have to do it anymore they can manufacture

do it anymore they can manufacture

do it anymore they can manufacture plant-based alternatives and by setting

plant-based alternatives and by setting

plant-based alternatives and by setting up and financially empowering these hubs

up and financially empowering these hubs

up and financially empowering these hubs we get to create entrepreneurial hubs in

we get to create entrepreneurial hubs in

we get to create entrepreneurial hubs in every single corner of the country when

every single corner of the country when

every single corner of the country when you make nutrient-rich

you make nutrient-rich

you make nutrient-rich products you stand a decent chance at

products you stand a decent chance at

products you stand a decent chance at combating malnutrition introduce these

combating malnutrition introduce these

combating malnutrition introduce these products

products

products into government food programs and you

into government food programs and you

into government food programs and you ensure that quality nutrition reaches

ensure that quality nutrition reaches

ensure that quality nutrition reaches every single child in the country all at

every single child in the country all at

every single child in the country all at a lesser cost a lesser cost to us and to

a lesser cost a lesser cost to us and to

a lesser cost a lesser cost to us and to the environment because we consume fewer

the environment because we consume fewer

the environment because we consume fewer natural resources and that minimal harm

natural resources and that minimal harm

natural resources and that minimal harm to animals this is what we decided to

to animals this is what we decided to

to animals this is what we decided to pursue the future looks pretty exciting

pursue the future looks pretty exciting

pursue the future looks pretty exciting for plant-based food and food in India

for plant-based food and food in India

for plant-based food and food in India in general when we were kids we were

in general when we were kids we were

in general when we were kids we were asked hey what do you think about the

asked hey what do you think about the

asked hey what do you think about the future and all of us had bright

future and all of us had bright

future and all of us had bright optimistic versions of it we said

optimistic versions of it we said

optimistic versions of it we said they’re going to be big cities really

they’re going to be big cities really

they’re going to be big cities really cool cars really cool planes we’re going

cool cars really cool planes we’re going

cool cars really cool planes we’re going to live in a time travel and we had

to live in a time travel and we had

to live in a time travel and we had amazing ideas now as we’re older when we

amazing ideas now as we’re older when we

amazing ideas now as we’re older when we ask when we are asked what we think the

ask when we are asked what we think the

ask when we are asked what we think the future is going to look like we say it’s

future is going to look like we say it’s

future is going to look like we say it’s going to be horrible that’s because we

going to be horrible that’s because we

going to be horrible that’s because we know that in the next 50 years the

know that in the next 50 years the

know that in the next 50 years the population of humans on planet Earth

population of humans on planet Earth

population of humans on planet Earth will be about 10 billion people it is

will be about 10 billion people it is

will be about 10 billion people it is going to be a huge task to manage these

going to be a huge task to manage these

going to be a huge task to manage these resources and we are currently living

resources and we are currently living

resources and we are currently living like we have to Planet Earth which has

like we have to Planet Earth which has

like we have to Planet Earth which has got one morality justice ethics liberty

got one morality justice ethics liberty

got one morality justice ethics liberty freedom equality all these are not just

freedom equality all these are not just

freedom equality all these are not just fancy marketing terms towards the animal

fancy marketing terms towards the animal

fancy marketing terms towards the animal rights movement they form the very core

rights movement they form the very core

rights movement they form the very core of it and we as a business decided to

of it and we as a business decided to

of it and we as a business decided to boost it we want to put plant-based

boost it we want to put plant-based

boost it we want to put plant-based options

options

options everywhere we want to make them

everywhere we want to make them

everywhere we want to make them mainstream in the future animal products

mainstream in the future animal products

mainstream in the future animal products can be grown in a lab you don’t have to

can be grown in a lab you don’t have to

can be grown in a lab you don’t have to kill animals or even hurt them animal

kill animals or even hurt them animal

kill animals or even hurt them animal products can be grown in a lab

products can be grown in a lab

products can be grown in a lab agriculture will be replaced by other

agriculture will be replaced by other

agriculture will be replaced by other means of producing food that are a lot

means of producing food that are a lot

means of producing food that are a lot more efficient you can get all your

more efficient you can get all your

more efficient you can get all your nutrients in a single bottle food can be

nutrients in a single bottle food can be

nutrients in a single bottle food can be hacked you can consume any amount of

hacked you can consume any amount of

hacked you can consume any amount of junk food and still remain healthy the

junk food and still remain healthy the

junk food and still remain healthy the future of food is exciting and in the

future of food is exciting and in the

future of food is exciting and in the future all food will be cruelty-free eco

future all food will be cruelty-free eco

future all food will be cruelty-free eco friendly tasty and nutritious our

friendly tasty and nutritious our

friendly tasty and nutritious our products are already all that today we

products are already all that today we

products are already all that today we decided we want to do this for good we

decided we want to do this for good we

decided we want to do this for good we don’t want to do this just to increase

don’t want to do this just to increase

don’t want to do this just to increase our bank balance we don’t want to do

our bank balance we don’t want to do

our bank balance we don’t want to do this because we want to be richer to us

this because we want to be richer to us

this because we want to be richer to us this is sustainable funded revolution

this is sustainable funded revolution

this is sustainable funded revolution thank you very much for your time

thank you very much for your time

thank you very much for your time [Applause]

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