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“The buggers are legal now – what more are they after?” | Mark Stenhoff | TEDxKingstonUponThames


I’m gay and I’m comfortable with who I

I’m gay and I’m comfortable with who I am for most of my life I would never

am for most of my life I would never

am for most of my life I would never dreamed that I could stand up in public

dreamed that I could stand up in public

dreamed that I could stand up in public can make a statement like that i was

can make a statement like that i was

can make a statement like that i was born in 1955 into a briton that was

born in 1955 into a briton that was

born in 1955 into a briton that was hostile and oppressive for gay men I was

hostile and oppressive for gay men I was

hostile and oppressive for gay men I was conceived about the same time as the

conceived about the same time as the

conceived about the same time as the suicide of Alan Turing the war hero and

suicide of Alan Turing the war hero and

suicide of Alan Turing the war hero and his story is very well known you’re

his story is very well known you’re

his story is very well known you’re probably aware of it he was convicted of

probably aware of it he was convicted of

probably aware of it he was convicted of a sexual offense with another man he was

a sexual offense with another man he was

a sexual offense with another man he was often the option of prison or chemical

often the option of prison or chemical

often the option of prison or chemical castration who chose the latter and

castration who chose the latter and

castration who chose the latter and through depression he killed himself

through depression he killed himself

through depression he killed himself like cheering and many other gay men of

like cheering and many other gay men of

like cheering and many other gay men of my generation and older I’ve committed a

my generation and older I’ve committed a

my generation and older I’ve committed a sexual offense I have experienced

sexual offense I have experienced

sexual offense I have experienced homophobic bullying what we now call

homophobic bullying what we now call

homophobic bullying what we now call reparative therapy and struggles with

reparative therapy and struggles with

reparative therapy and struggles with anxiety depression and alcohol which led

anxiety depression and alcohol which led

anxiety depression and alcohol which led me to hit rock bottom when I was 45 I

me to hit rock bottom when I was 45 I

me to hit rock bottom when I was 45 I hope that sharing my journey might help

hope that sharing my journey might help

hope that sharing my journey might help heterosexual people to understand

heterosexual people to understand

heterosexual people to understand there’s a little better and also help

there’s a little better and also help

there’s a little better and also help gay men maybe a younger gay men to have

gay men maybe a younger gay men to have

gay men maybe a younger gay men to have happier more fulfilling lives I remember

happier more fulfilling lives I remember

happier more fulfilling lives I remember 1967 very well I just joined senior

1967 very well I just joined senior

1967 very well I just joined senior school and made friends with another boy

school and made friends with another boy

school and made friends with another boy but at some point for reasons I really

but at some point for reasons I really

but at some point for reasons I really couldn’t understand he started calling

couldn’t understand he started calling

couldn’t understand he started calling me names queer mummys boy didn’t really

me names queer mummys boy didn’t really

me names queer mummys boy didn’t really understand this at all and then one day

understand this at all and then one day

understand this at all and then one day I spotted a sick former in the shower

I spotted a sick former in the shower

I spotted a sick former in the shower and suddenly understood word queer

and suddenly understood word queer

and suddenly understood word queer seemed fit me wasn’t good feeling very

seemed fit me wasn’t good feeling very

seemed fit me wasn’t good feeling very shortly afterwards I saw a television

shortly afterwards I saw a television

shortly afterwards I saw a television documentary with my parents old man

documentary with my parents old man

documentary with my parents old man alive broadcasters you see in june

alive broadcasters you see in june

alive broadcasters you see in june nineteen sixty seven this was a bleak

nineteen sixty seven this was a bleak

nineteen sixty seven this was a bleak and desolate piece of documentary

and desolate piece of documentary

and desolate piece of documentary writing the people interviewed were a

writing the people interviewed were a

writing the people interviewed were a lady whose husband had committed suicide

lady whose husband had committed suicide

lady whose husband had committed suicide just before appearing in court for a

just before appearing in court for a

just before appearing in court for a sexual offense with another man in a

sexual offense with another man in a

sexual offense with another man in a laboratory a promiscuous hairdresser

laboratory a promiscuous hairdresser

laboratory a promiscuous hairdresser whose frequent forays into various

whose frequent forays into various

whose frequent forays into various for furtive sex he said were a really

for furtive sex he said were a really

for furtive sex he said were a really hope in search for love he was beaten up

hope in search for love he was beaten up

hope in search for love he was beaten up in a public toilet a gay GP whose

in a public toilet a gay GP whose

in a public toilet a gay GP whose professional life he said was unaffected

professional life he said was unaffected

professional life he said was unaffected but who effectively lived in isolation

but who effectively lived in isolation

but who effectively lived in isolation without contact with others simply by

without contact with others simply by

without contact with others simply by virtue of the fact that people said so

virtue of the fact that people said so

virtue of the fact that people said so many horrible things his words about

many horrible things his words about

many horrible things his words about homos the only example of a couple

homos the only example of a couple

homos the only example of a couple movies gentlemen at the top here had

movies gentlemen at the top here had

movies gentlemen at the top here had been living together for 26 years

been living together for 26 years

been living together for 26 years happily well there’s no mention of love

happily well there’s no mention of love

happily well there’s no mention of love they said that neither of them really

they said that neither of them really

they said that neither of them really have felt porn name to love that they

have felt porn name to love that they

have felt porn name to love that they never fall in love with each other they

never fall in love with each other they

never fall in love with each other they were simply living together and doing

were simply living together and doing

were simply living together and doing the best they could and in common with

the best they could and in common with

the best they could and in common with many other people in the documentary

many other people in the documentary

many other people in the documentary they said that they would have liked to

they said that they would have liked to

they said that they would have liked to have been normal and that they then they

have been normal and that they then they

have been normal and that they then they tried to disassociate themselves with

tried to disassociate themselves with

tried to disassociate themselves with other homosexuals who were shallow

other homosexuals who were shallow

other homosexuals who were shallow finally this most enigmatic interviewee

finally this most enigmatic interviewee

finally this most enigmatic interviewee who never faced the camera was a

who never faced the camera was a

who never faced the camera was a gentleman from a market town somewhere

gentleman from a market town somewhere

gentleman from a market town somewhere outside of London who used to come into

outside of London who used to come into

outside of London who used to come into London frequently in the hope of meeting

London frequently in the hope of meeting

London frequently in the hope of meeting gay people he used to go to the debtor

gay people he used to go to the debtor

gay people he used to go to the debtor hope that if he bought a spare ticket

hope that if he bought a spare ticket

hope that if he bought a spare ticket somebody might be available to take it

somebody might be available to take it

somebody might be available to take it up never work for him he spent a fortune

up never work for him he spent a fortune

up never work for him he spent a fortune one day in real desperation in wishing

one day in real desperation in wishing

one day in real desperation in wishing to meet somebody in a real sense of

to meet somebody in a real sense of

to meet somebody in a real sense of loneliness he went into the public

loneliness he went into the public

loneliness he went into the public lavatory he was arrested and as a

lavatory he was arrested and as a

lavatory he was arrested and as a consequence of his arrest he was put on

consequence of his arrest he was put on

consequence of his arrest he was put on probation he said in his defense in

probation he said in his defense in

probation he said in his defense in court well I was just trying to deal

court well I was just trying to deal

court well I was just trying to deal with my loneliness and when he was 15

with my loneliness and when he was 15

with my loneliness and when he was 15 his mother told him that she really

his mother told him that she really

his mother told him that she really better pack his things and leave four

better pack his things and leave four

better pack his things and leave four years later I furtively bought this book

years later I furtively bought this book

years later I furtively bought this book homosexuality from the school bookshop I

homosexuality from the school bookshop I

homosexuality from the school bookshop I say furtively I spent weeks trying to

say furtively I spent weeks trying to

say furtively I spent weeks trying to build up enough money to buy half a

build up enough money to buy half a

build up enough money to buy half a dozen copies of different books I didn’t

dozen copies of different books I didn’t

dozen copies of different books I didn’t want in order to put this month stone

want in order to put this month stone

want in order to put this month stone and I still remember the moment of fear

and I still remember the moment of fear

and I still remember the moment of fear and the English teacher who ran the

and the English teacher who ran the

and the English teacher who ran the bookshop turned the book over and just

bookshop turned the book over and just

bookshop turned the book over and just do it haha

do it haha

do it haha this is written by psychiatrist and

this is written by psychiatrist and

this is written by psychiatrist and criminologists Dom Donald West and I

criminologists Dom Donald West and I

criminologists Dom Donald West and I really bought the book because even at

really bought the book because even at

really bought the book because even at the age of 16 I thought I might find a

the age of 16 I thought I might find a

the age of 16 I thought I might find a solution to my problem I might found

solution to my problem I might found

solution to my problem I might found find out how I could get fixed what sort

find out how I could get fixed what sort

find out how I could get fixed what sort of treatment was available for me but

of treatment was available for me but

of treatment was available for me but all Wes told me was that being gay was a

all Wes told me was that being gay was a

all Wes told me was that being gay was a mental condition without an effective

mental condition without an effective

mental condition without an effective cure and on that basis or he could argue

cure and on that basis or he could argue

cure and on that basis or he could argue for was tolerance I learned a lot more

for was tolerance I learned a lot more

for was tolerance I learned a lot more from the book until 1835 buggery which

from the book until 1835 buggery which

from the book until 1835 buggery which is anal sex or sex with animals if you

is anal sex or sex with animals if you

is anal sex or sex with animals if you needed to know that incurred the death

needed to know that incurred the death

needed to know that incurred the death sentence we put hang for it in 1885

sentence we put hang for it in 1885

sentence we put hang for it in 1885 legislation was passed to add a new

legislation was passed to add a new

legislation was passed to add a new offense to the law to the statute books

offense to the law to the statute books

offense to the law to the statute books gross indecency which was just described

gross indecency which was just described

gross indecency which was just described as sexual activity between men short of

as sexual activity between men short of

as sexual activity between men short of anal penetration in other words anything

anal penetration in other words anything

anal penetration in other words anything else that gay men might want to do it

else that gay men might want to do it

else that gay men might want to do it legislation in 1956 classified such acts

legislation in 1956 classified such acts

legislation in 1956 classified such acts as an unnatural offences and they it

as an unnatural offences and they it

as an unnatural offences and they it also made it a crime for men I have to

also made it a crime for men I have to

also made it a crime for men I have to quote this persistently to solicit or

quote this persistently to solicit or

quote this persistently to solicit or impa tune in a public place for immoral

impa tune in a public place for immoral

impa tune in a public place for immoral purposes thus giving the police can’t

purposes thus giving the police can’t

purposes thus giving the police can’t launch to arrest people just for

launch to arrest people just for

launch to arrest people just for chatting each other up or having a

chatting each other up or having a

chatting each other up or having a conversation and arrest like that

conversation and arrest like that

conversation and arrest like that continuing until the 1990s Alan Turing

continuing until the 1990s Alan Turing

continuing until the 1990s Alan Turing and Oscar Wilde from both victims of the

and Oscar Wilde from both victims of the

and Oscar Wilde from both victims of the gross indecency caused by the way okay

gross indecency caused by the way okay

gross indecency caused by the way okay in 1967 same year we had the sexual

in 1967 same year we had the sexual

in 1967 same year we had the sexual offences act led to a television

offences act led to a television

offences act led to a television documentary was rendered on as a public

documentary was rendered on as a public

documentary was rendered on as a public service facility by the BBC to help

service facility by the BBC to help

service facility by the BBC to help people to think about what needed to be

people to think about what needed to be

people to think about what needed to be done and this was eventually pass

done and this was eventually pass

done and this was eventually pass through Parliament so decriminalization

through Parliament so decriminalization

through Parliament so decriminalization not really because these are the

not really because these are the

not really because these are the restrictions of the app it didn’t apply

restrictions of the app it didn’t apply

restrictions of the app it didn’t apply to Northern Ireland or to Scotland it

to Northern Ireland or to Scotland it

to Northern Ireland or to Scotland it was just England and Wales he had to be

was just England and Wales he had to be

was just England and Wales he had to be over the age of 21 you had to commit the

over the age of 21 you had to commit the

over the age of 21 you had to commit the act I think it’s the expression in

act I think it’s the expression in

act I think it’s the expression in private which in practice didn’t just

private which in practice didn’t just

private which in practice didn’t just mean behind closed doors it meant you

mean behind closed doors it meant you

mean behind closed doors it meant you couldn’t use a hotel you couldn’t use a

couldn’t use a hotel you couldn’t use a

couldn’t use a hotel you couldn’t use a student will of resin

student will of resin

student will of resin it couldn’t happen in somebody’s home if

it couldn’t happen in somebody’s home if

it couldn’t happen in somebody’s home if somebody was in another one of the rooms

somebody was in another one of the rooms

somebody was in another one of the rooms at the time and finally the armed forces

at the time and finally the armed forces

at the time and finally the armed forces and merchant navy were excluded from the

and merchant navy were excluded from the

and merchant navy were excluded from the decriminalization and there were far

decriminalization and there were far

decriminalization and there were far more arrests after the 1967 act than

more arrests after the 1967 act than

more arrests after the 1967 act than there were before it 1971 saw the

there were before it 1971 saw the

there were before it 1971 saw the publication of the Gay Liberation Front

publication of the Gay Liberation Front

publication of the Gay Liberation Front manifesto which examined the oppression

manifesto which examined the oppression

manifesto which examined the oppression of gay people families in schools have

of gay people families in schools have

of gay people families in schools have considered responsible refreshing like

considered responsible refreshing like

considered responsible refreshing like young people into gender conformist

young people into gender conformist

young people into gender conformist behavior and in doctrine doctrine a team

behavior and in doctrine doctrine a team

behavior and in doctrine doctrine a team into a patriarchal set of values the

into a patriarchal set of values the

into a patriarchal set of values the media the church and the employees were

media the church and the employees were

media the church and the employees were also accused of reinforcing lead than

also accused of reinforcing lead than

also accused of reinforcing lead than using and supporting both public bigotry

using and supporting both public bigotry

using and supporting both public bigotry gay people experience shame with their

gay people experience shame with their

gay people experience shame with their fat within their families many of them

fat within their families many of them

fat within their families many of them weren’t out to their parents soon as

weren’t out to their parents soon as

weren’t out to their parents soon as we’ve heard already some of them were

we’ve heard already some of them were

we’ve heard already some of them were actually thrown out for being gay gays

actually thrown out for being gay gays

actually thrown out for being gay gays user absent from the school curriculum

user absent from the school curriculum

user absent from the school curriculum including sex education and sources of

including sex education and sources of

including sex education and sources of oppression also identified as homophobic

oppression also identified as homophobic

oppression also identified as homophobic language and homophobic violence which

language and homophobic violence which

language and homophobic violence which in those days were referred to as queer

in those days were referred to as queer

in those days were referred to as queer bashing the manifesto envisioned a world

bashing the manifesto envisioned a world

bashing the manifesto envisioned a world where sex same sex attraction is

where sex same sex attraction is

where sex same sex attraction is considered normal and valid and not as a

considered normal and valid and not as a

considered normal and valid and not as a sexual deviation or a perversion the

sexual deviation or a perversion the

sexual deviation or a perversion the authors argued for a broadening of sex

authors argued for a broadening of sex

authors argued for a broadening of sex education and an equal age of consent

education and an equal age of consent

education and an equal age of consent and the society free of police

and the society free of police

and the society free of police harassment so that people will be able

harassment so that people will be able

harassment so that people will be able to kiss or hold hands with the same-sex

to kiss or hold hands with the same-sex

to kiss or hold hands with the same-sex partner as recently the seventies

partner as recently the seventies

partner as recently the seventies publications were prosecuted for

publications were prosecuted for

publications were prosecuted for carrying gay personal ads and simply on

carrying gay personal ads and simply on

carrying gay personal ads and simply on the basis they conspired to corrupt

the basis they conspired to corrupt

the basis they conspired to corrupt public morals and the manifesto demanded

public morals and the manifesto demanded

public morals and the manifesto demanded an end to this when I was 19 I had a

an end to this when I was 19 I had a

an end to this when I was 19 I had a relationship with a boy my own age in

relationship with a boy my own age in

relationship with a boy my own age in heterosexual terms and sexual activities

heterosexual terms and sexual activities

heterosexual terms and sexual activities were limited to heavy petting but

were limited to heavy petting but

were limited to heavy petting but because we were men they constituted

because we were men they constituted

because we were men they constituted gross indecency the acts took place in a

gross indecency the acts took place in a

gross indecency the acts took place in a student hall of residence and in a

student hall of residence and in a

student hall of residence and in a shared flat not in private we were both

shared flat not in private we were both

shared flat not in private we were both below the age of consent of course and

below the age of consent of course and

below the age of consent of course and when I subsequently sought medical help

when I subsequently sought medical help

when I subsequently sought medical help for depression or is advised that I

for depression or is advised that I

for depression or is advised that I committed a crime a psychiatrist and

committed a crime a psychiatrist and

committed a crime a psychiatrist and then a hypnotherapist tried

then a hypnotherapist tried

then a hypnotherapist tried unsuccessfully to

unsuccessfully to

unsuccessfully to me of my homosexuality I got off lightly

me of my homosexuality I got off lightly

me of my homosexuality I got off lightly because other people who saw the same

because other people who saw the same

because other people who saw the same psychiatrists were referred for aversion

psychiatrists were referred for aversion

psychiatrists were referred for aversion therapy I’m this hour from that all I

therapy I’m this hour from that all I

therapy I’m this hour from that all I gained from therapy was a reinforced

gained from therapy was a reinforced

gained from therapy was a reinforced believe that I was a pervert and

believe that I was a pervert and

believe that I was a pervert and incurable the World Health Organization

incurable the World Health Organization

incurable the World Health Organization only Declassified homosexuality of

only Declassified homosexuality of

only Declassified homosexuality of mental illness in 1992 by the way I

mental illness in 1992 by the way I

mental illness in 1992 by the way I began teaching in 1977 in a boys school

began teaching in 1977 in a boys school

began teaching in 1977 in a boys school where all the teachers were men many of

where all the teachers were men many of

where all the teachers were men many of them gay there was a feeling of safety

them gay there was a feeling of safety

them gay there was a feeling of safety in numbers so I became cautiously more

in numbers so I became cautiously more

in numbers so I became cautiously more open about my sexuality to a small

open about my sexuality to a small

open about my sexuality to a small number of colleagues and occasionally

number of colleagues and occasionally

number of colleagues and occasionally where appropriate to pupil to have their

where appropriate to pupil to have their

where appropriate to pupil to have their own questions about their sexual

own questions about their sexual

own questions about their sexual orientation I was very careful never to

orientation I was very careful never to

orientation I was very careful never to proselytize about that but one of the

proselytize about that but one of the

proselytize about that but one of the peoples who’s recently celebrated its

peoples who’s recently celebrated its

peoples who’s recently celebrated its 50th 30 has written to me especially say

50th 30 has written to me especially say

50th 30 has written to me especially say how much this has helped in but

how much this has helped in but

how much this has helped in but attitudes deteriorated towards gay

attitudes deteriorated towards gay

attitudes deteriorated towards gay people in the 1980s with the Asteria

people in the 1980s with the Asteria

people in the 1980s with the Asteria around aids not helped by the

around aids not helped by the

around aids not helped by the government’s scaremongering

government’s scaremongering

government’s scaremongering controversial public service

controversial public service

controversial public service advertisements which appeared on

advertisements which appeared on

advertisements which appeared on television and in the papers there’s a

television and in the papers there’s a

television and in the papers there’s a massive storm about the same time about

massive storm about the same time about

massive storm about the same time about the use in one state school of a book

the use in one state school of a book

the use in one state school of a book telling story of a little girl who had

telling story of a little girl who had

telling story of a little girl who had two fathers there’s a picture in there

two fathers there’s a picture in there

two fathers there’s a picture in there which showed the three of them in bed

which showed the three of them in bed

which showed the three of them in bed the two father sitting either side in

the two father sitting either side in

the two father sitting either side in the little girl reading a story book of

the little girl reading a story book of

the little girl reading a story book of them highly offensive stuff so in 1988

them highly offensive stuff so in 1988

them highly offensive stuff so in 1988 margaret thatcher’s took the government

margaret thatcher’s took the government

margaret thatcher’s took the government succeeded in passing section 28 of the

succeeded in passing section 28 of the

succeeded in passing section 28 of the local government act forbidding the

local government act forbidding the

local government act forbidding the promotion of homosexuality I was like

promotion of homosexuality I was like

promotion of homosexuality I was like that idea of promoting homosexuality buy

that idea of promoting homosexuality buy

that idea of promoting homosexuality buy one get one free and also going on to

one get one free and also going on to

one get one free and also going on to make other clients prescriptive

make other clients prescriptive

make other clients prescriptive statements such as not promoting the

statements such as not promoting the

statements such as not promoting the acceptability of homosexuality as a

acceptability of homosexuality as a

acceptability of homosexuality as a pretended family relationship but just

pretended family relationship but just

pretended family relationship but just in case you thought aids wouldn’t get a

in case you thought aids wouldn’t get a

in case you thought aids wouldn’t get a mention nothing in that section above

mention nothing in that section above

mention nothing in that section above should be taken to prohibit wasn’t doing

should be taken to prohibit wasn’t doing

should be taken to prohibit wasn’t doing anything from the purpose of treating or

anything from the purpose of treating or

anything from the purpose of treating or preventing the spread of disease so it

preventing the spread of disease so it

preventing the spread of disease so it seemed to me the message was pretty

seemed to me the message was pretty

seemed to me the message was pretty clear being gabes a lifestyle choice

clear being gabes a lifestyle choice

clear being gabes a lifestyle choice could lead to AIDS and gay relationships

could lead to AIDS and gay relationships

could lead to AIDS and gay relationships were a sham I change schools the

were a sham I change schools the

were a sham I change schools the following year although I took part in a

following year although I took part in a

following year although I took part in a public demonstration against section 28

public demonstration against section 28

public demonstration against section 28 I confess that i re-entered the closet

I confess that i re-entered the closet

I confess that i re-entered the closet until section 28 was repealed in 2003

until section 28 was repealed in 2003

until section 28 was repealed in 2003 game people had no employment protection

game people had no employment protection

game people had no employment protection that time and as a teacher in a boys

that time and as a teacher in a boys

that time and as a teacher in a boys school a male teacher in a boys school I

school a male teacher in a boys school I

school a male teacher in a boys school I felt too vulnerable to be out so just

felt too vulnerable to be out so just

felt too vulnerable to be out so just going back about bit this is me as a

going back about bit this is me as a

going back about bit this is me as a happy four year old I know cute in 1959

happy four year old I know cute in 1959

happy four year old I know cute in 1959 not a care in the world but how did

not a care in the world but how did

not a care in the world but how did things change by the mid-1970s I learned

things change by the mid-1970s I learned

things change by the mid-1970s I learned that I was incurable and immoral and

that I was incurable and immoral and

that I was incurable and immoral and condemned to a life of loneliness and

condemned to a life of loneliness and

condemned to a life of loneliness and despair I’d internalize the negativity

despair I’d internalize the negativity

despair I’d internalize the negativity of anti-gay legislation and the

of anti-gay legislation and the

of anti-gay legislation and the hostility of the government the media

hostility of the government the media

hostility of the government the media and public this understandably cause

and public this understandably cause

and public this understandably cause shame which led to anxiety depression

shame which led to anxiety depression

shame which led to anxiety depression and severe abuse of alcohol and this

and severe abuse of alcohol and this

and severe abuse of alcohol and this photograph was taken first january two

photograph was taken first january two

photograph was taken first january two thousand which is my last binge and

thousand which is my last binge and

thousand which is my last binge and pleased to tell you i just didn’t want

pleased to tell you i just didn’t want

pleased to tell you i just didn’t want to live so moving on thanks to

to live so moving on thanks to

to live so moving on thanks to campaigning by various groups such as

campaigning by various groups such as

campaigning by various groups such as stone wall and individual activists

stone wall and individual activists

stone wall and individual activists there were significant changes to

there were significant changes to

there were significant changes to legislation from 2000 making a very

legislation from 2000 making a very

legislation from 2000 making a very positive change to the lives of many gay

positive change to the lives of many gay

positive change to the lives of many gay people and these are probably from an

people and these are probably from an

people and these are probably from an issue gay people can marry get you can

issue gay people can marry get you can

issue gay people can marry get you can adopt we could have pretty much

adopt we could have pretty much

adopt we could have pretty much everything that everybody else can do so

everything that everybody else can do so

everything that everybody else can do so love is illegal now but does that mean

love is illegal now but does that mean

love is illegal now but does that mean that we created utopia that was helped

that we created utopia that was helped

that we created utopia that was helped hoped for in the glf manifesto are we

hoped for in the glf manifesto are we

hoped for in the glf manifesto are we actually yeah glad to be gay June saw

actually yeah glad to be gay June saw

actually yeah glad to be gay June saw the publication of this book my Matthew

the publication of this book my Matthew

the publication of this book my Matthew toward a brilliant book called

toward a brilliant book called

toward a brilliant book called straitjacket Matthew was the editor

straitjacket Matthew was the editor

straitjacket Matthew was the editor attitude magazine which is a gay glossy

attitude magazine which is a gay glossy

attitude magazine which is a gay glossy magazine and very much knows the gay

magazine and very much knows the gay

magazine and very much knows the gay scene younger than me in his early

scene younger than me in his early

scene younger than me in his early forties and this was endorsed the other

forties and this was endorsed the other

forties and this was endorsed the other day in article in The Guardian by Owen

day in article in The Guardian by Owen

day in article in The Guardian by Owen Smith hi Joan sorry burne-jones and

Smith hi Joan sorry burne-jones and

Smith hi Joan sorry burne-jones and Matthew Todd I’m afraid to say even as

Matthew Todd I’m afraid to say even as

Matthew Todd I’m afraid to say even as much young young of me as a life story

much young young of me as a life story

much young young of me as a life story which is very similar to my own there’s

which is very similar to my own there’s

which is very similar to my own there’s nothing special about me

nothing special about me

nothing special about me so what’s the problem so but both of

so what’s the problem so but both of

so what’s the problem so but both of them argue that wildlife has improved

them argue that wildlife has improved

them argue that wildlife has improved substantially for many gay people for

substantially for many gay people for

substantially for many gay people for too many this is not so in a society

too many this is not so in a society

too many this is not so in a society that remains deeply homophobic

that remains deeply homophobic

that remains deeply homophobic homophobic bullying continues to be rife

homophobic bullying continues to be rife

homophobic bullying continues to be rife in many schools and homophobic hate

in many schools and homophobic hate

in many schools and homophobic hate crime is common young gay people

crime is common young gay people

crime is common young gay people internalized this is shame coming out it

internalized this is shame coming out it

internalized this is shame coming out it means a traumatic experience for many

means a traumatic experience for many

means a traumatic experience for many many feel lonely and isolated many

many feel lonely and isolated many

many feel lonely and isolated many self-harm many gay men who are HIV

self-harm many gay men who are HIV

self-harm many gay men who are HIV positive or undiagnosed so having unsafe

positive or undiagnosed so having unsafe

positive or undiagnosed so having unsafe sex presents a serious risk anxiety

sex presents a serious risk anxiety

sex presents a serious risk anxiety depression suicide and addictive drug

depression suicide and addictive drug

depression suicide and addictive drug and alcohol use as a farmer wide strip

and alcohol use as a farmer wide strip

and alcohol use as a farmer wide strip of spread in the gay community than in

of spread in the gay community than in

of spread in the gay community than in society at large drugs and alcohol are

society at large drugs and alcohol are

society at large drugs and alcohol are off news none unpalatable feelings and

off news none unpalatable feelings and

off news none unpalatable feelings and to make people feel more in disinhibited

to make people feel more in disinhibited

to make people feel more in disinhibited the most visible option for meeting

the most visible option for meeting

the most visible option for meeting others is the gay scene much of it

others is the gay scene much of it

others is the gay scene much of it highly sexualized and the only way some

highly sexualized and the only way some

highly sexualized and the only way some people can deal with that is to drink or

people can deal with that is to drink or

people can deal with that is to drink or to use drugs a new extremely dangerous

to use drugs a new extremely dangerous

to use drugs a new extremely dangerous phenomenon the gay scene is kem sex

phenomenon the gay scene is kem sex

phenomenon the gay scene is kem sex which the use of recreational drugs to

which the use of recreational drugs to

which the use of recreational drugs to have extended sex parties with numerous

have extended sex parties with numerous

have extended sex parties with numerous partners and this can carry on for days

partners and this can carry on for days

partners and this can carry on for days and of course it carries the risks of

and of course it carries the risks of

and of course it carries the risks of risk of unsafe sex addiction dependency

risk of unsafe sex addiction dependency

risk of unsafe sex addiction dependency or accidental death the mobile dating

or accidental death the mobile dating

or accidental death the mobile dating apps and hook at a hookup apps such as

apps and hook at a hookup apps such as

apps and hook at a hookup apps such as such as blinder provide anonymity for

such as blinder provide anonymity for

such as blinder provide anonymity for people who prefer that but those who

people who prefer that but those who

people who prefer that but those who have that intimacy needs met in that way

have that intimacy needs met in that way

have that intimacy needs met in that way often expressed frustration because they

often expressed frustration because they

often expressed frustration because they easily find sex while tenderness and

easily find sex while tenderness and

easily find sex while tenderness and love remain elusive such encounters

love remain elusive such encounters

love remain elusive such encounters could be even more dangerous than public

could be even more dangerous than public

could be even more dangerous than public sex in cruising grounds because they

sex in cruising grounds because they

sex in cruising grounds because they often take place in strangers homes and

often take place in strangers homes and

often take place in strangers homes and can lead to murders as recent cases

can lead to murders as recent cases

can lead to murders as recent cases confirm what about the world situation

confirm what about the world situation

confirm what about the world situation not so good all the 10 countries labeled

not so good all the 10 countries labeled

not so good all the 10 countries labeled in red still carry the death penalty for

in red still carry the death penalty for

in red still carry the death penalty for same sex act those that are highlighted

same sex act those that are highlighted

same sex act those that are highlighted in pink 72 of those carry heavy

in pink 72 of those carry heavy

in pink 72 of those carry heavy sentences of course sex acts between

sentences of course sex acts between

sentences of course sex acts between people and same sex so all of this

people and same sex so all of this

people and same sex so all of this sounds really dismal but there is some

sounds really dismal but there is some

sounds really dismal but there is some hope a 2015 yougov survey revealed a

hope a 2015 yougov survey revealed a

hope a 2015 yougov survey revealed a shift in how young people aged 18 to 24

shift in how young people aged 18 to 24

shift in how young people aged 18 to 24 described the sexual orientation more

described the sexual orientation more

described the sexual orientation more than half identified as other than

than half identified as other than

than half identified as other than exclusively heterosexual this seems to

exclusively heterosexual this seems to

exclusively heterosexual this seems to reflect a recognition that sexual

reflect a recognition that sexual

reflect a recognition that sexual orientation is not a simple binary

orientation is not a simple binary

orientation is not a simple binary choice of gay or straight or a sign a

choice of gay or straight or a sign a

choice of gay or straight or a sign a book but indeed it’s design a better

book but indeed it’s design a better

book but indeed it’s design a better acceptance of diversity when my life

acceptance of diversity when my life

acceptance of diversity when my life fell apart one way I raised my

fell apart one way I raised my

fell apart one way I raised my self-esteem was by campaign campaigning

self-esteem was by campaign campaigning

self-esteem was by campaign campaigning for gay equality I became those involved

for gay equality I became those involved

for gay equality I became those involved with Stonewall which had initially been

with Stonewall which had initially been

with Stonewall which had initially been formed to campaign against section 28 I

formed to campaign against section 28 I

formed to campaign against section 28 I worked in schools with quotes and

worked in schools with quotes and

worked in schools with quotes and students to tackle bullying including

students to tackle bullying including

students to tackle bullying including homophobic bullying and I’m pleased to

homophobic bullying and I’m pleased to

homophobic bullying and I’m pleased to say that while I’m still on a journey I

say that while I’m still on a journey I

say that while I’m still on a journey I now feel happier than ever before with

now feel happier than ever before with

now feel happier than ever before with the love and support of wonderful

the love and support of wonderful

the love and support of wonderful friends and amazing family when I some

friends and amazing family when I some

friends and amazing family when I some of the confidence to come out to my

of the confidence to come out to my

of the confidence to come out to my parents eventually they were entirely

parents eventually they were entirely

parents eventually they were entirely supportive and I hope this might give

supportive and I hope this might give

supportive and I hope this might give some supports or some help to poke to

some supports or some help to poke to

some supports or some help to poke to others so finally what needs to be done

others so finally what needs to be done

others so finally what needs to be done the NHS must improve support for lesbian

the NHS must improve support for lesbian

the NHS must improve support for lesbian gay bisexual and trans people especially

gay bisexual and trans people especially

gay bisexual and trans people especially young people all schools should have a

young people all schools should have a

young people all schools should have a robust policy that tackles bullying

robust policy that tackles bullying

robust policy that tackles bullying based on sexual orientation or gender

based on sexual orientation or gender

based on sexual orientation or gender identity and they can get excellent

identity and they can get excellent

identity and they can get excellent support from that pull that from

support from that pull that from

support from that pull that from Stonewall a friend and I have just

Stonewall a friend and I have just

Stonewall a friend and I have just finished running an eight-week secular

finished running an eight-week secular

finished running an eight-week secular course for lesbian gay bisexual and

course for lesbian gay bisexual and

course for lesbian gay bisexual and trans group this causes designed by the

trans group this causes designed by the

trans group this causes designed by the charity action for happiness and it’s

charity action for happiness and it’s

charity action for happiness and it’s called exploring what matters we found a

called exploring what matters we found a

called exploring what matters we found a tremendously powerful and hope the

tremendously powerful and hope the

tremendously powerful and hope the program can now be made more widely

program can now be made more widely

program can now be made more widely available the gay community should

available the gay community should

available the gay community should release reach out to the isolated or

release reach out to the isolated or

release reach out to the isolated or lonely in Kingston we plan to implement

lonely in Kingston we plan to implement

lonely in Kingston we plan to implement a buddy system to help lonely and

a buddy system to help lonely and

a buddy system to help lonely and isolated people to become part of the

isolated people to become part of the

isolated people to become part of the gay community there’s need for more

gay community there’s need for more

gay community there’s need for more youth groups we must raise away in some

youth groups we must raise away in some

youth groups we must raise away in some alternatives to the scene and make

alternatives to the scene and make

alternatives to the scene and make people aware of various gays to up

people aware of various gays to up

people aware of various gays to up 12-step groups that can help you to

12-step groups that can help you to

12-step groups that can help you to tackle addictions and we also need to be

tackle addictions and we also need to be

tackle addictions and we also need to be proactively internet with the

proactively internet with the

proactively internet with the international scene by supporting

international scene by supporting

international scene by supporting organizations such as stone wall and

organizations such as stone wall and

organizations such as stone wall and Amnesty International so finally what

Amnesty International so finally what

Amnesty International so finally what would you do about this whether or not

would you do about this whether or not

would you do about this whether or not you’re gay

you’re gay

you’re gay just as you don’t have to be an animal

just as you don’t have to be an animal

just as you don’t have to be an animal to support animal rights you don’t have

to support animal rights you don’t have

to support animal rights you don’t have to be gay too small gay rights if your

to be gay too small gay rights if your

to be gay too small gay rights if your head for a sexual don’t assume that your

head for a sexual don’t assume that your

head for a sexual don’t assume that your colleagues friends and family including

colleagues friends and family including

colleagues friends and family including children share your sexual orientation

children share your sexual orientation

children share your sexual orientation be open to other possibilities and be

be open to other possibilities and be

be open to other possibilities and be ready to accept and support people you

ready to accept and support people you

ready to accept and support people you care about I also encourage everyone to

care about I also encourage everyone to

care about I also encourage everyone to support charities such as stone wall

support charities such as stone wall

support charities such as stone wall through donation or volunteering or both

through donation or volunteering or both

through donation or volunteering or both gay liberation is about people feeling

gay liberation is about people feeling

gay liberation is about people feeling free to be themselves the lead happy

free to be themselves the lead happy

free to be themselves the lead happy lives it has broader implications for

lives it has broader implications for

lives it has broader implications for our society in helping to create a

our society in helping to create a

our society in helping to create a certain height in free of bigotry

certain height in free of bigotry

certain height in free of bigotry prejudice and demand that discrimination

prejudice and demand that discrimination

prejudice and demand that discrimination so be proactive in challenging injustice

so be proactive in challenging injustice

so be proactive in challenging injustice discrimination and harassment don’t just

discrimination and harassment don’t just

discrimination and harassment don’t just be a bystander thank you

be a bystander thank you

be a bystander thank you [Applause]

”

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