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The Abstinence of Essential Information – Advancing Sex Education | KC Miller | TEDxPSU


today I’m gonna talk to you about

today I’m gonna talk to you about something that affects each and every

something that affects each and every

something that affects each and every single one of us regardless of race

single one of us regardless of race

single one of us regardless of race religion gender or sexuality because it

religion gender or sexuality because it

religion gender or sexuality because it is part of the universal human

is part of the universal human

is part of the universal human experience it’s going to affect each and

experience it’s going to affect each and

experience it’s going to affect each and every one of us all the time

every one of us all the time

every one of us all the time because sex is everywhere in our society

because sex is everywhere in our society

because sex is everywhere in our society and I’m here to talk to you about the

and I’m here to talk to you about the

and I’m here to talk to you about the difference between abstinence only and

difference between abstinence only and

difference between abstinence only and comprehensive sex education and I’m sure

comprehensive sex education and I’m sure

comprehensive sex education and I’m sure you’re wondering why in high school

you’re wondering why in high school

you’re wondering why in high school student is talking to you about sex well

student is talking to you about sex well

student is talking to you about sex well I’m the executive director and founder

I’m the executive director and founder

I’m the executive director and founder of Keystone Coalition for advancing sex

of Keystone Coalition for advancing sex

of Keystone Coalition for advancing sex education and for the last two years

education and for the last two years

education and for the last two years I’ve been making it my mission to make

I’ve been making it my mission to make

I’ve been making it my mission to make sure we reform a sexuality education

sure we reform a sexuality education

sure we reform a sexuality education into a comprehensive and inclusive model

into a comprehensive and inclusive model

into a comprehensive and inclusive model one that empowers young people with

one that empowers young people with

one that empowers young people with knowledge because I’ve actually even

knowledge because I’ve actually even

knowledge because I’ve actually even written legislation to change it for the

written legislation to change it for the

written legislation to change it for the better in PA because right now our

better in PA because right now our

better in PA because right now our country is going through what many are

country is going through what many are

country is going through what many are calling a public health crisis our youth

calling a public health crisis our youth

calling a public health crisis our youth are not getting the proper tools they

are not getting the proper tools they

are not getting the proper tools they need to navigate a sex centric culture

need to navigate a sex centric culture

need to navigate a sex centric culture and what do I mean by that sex is

and what do I mean by that sex is

and what do I mean by that sex is everywhere in a society turn on the

everywhere in a society turn on the

everywhere in a society turn on the radio listen to music watch the TV and I

radio listen to music watch the TV and I

radio listen to music watch the TV and I guarantee you’ll realize it it’s

guarantee you’ll realize it it’s

guarantee you’ll realize it it’s everywhere it permeates every facet of

everywhere it permeates every facet of

everywhere it permeates every facet of our society yet in the classroom what

our society yet in the classroom what

our society yet in the classroom what exactly are we doing to teach students

exactly are we doing to teach students

exactly are we doing to teach students to navigate to us and the truth is we

to navigate to us and the truth is we

to navigate to us and the truth is we aren’t so thanks to a ton of great

aren’t so thanks to a ton of great

aren’t so thanks to a ton of great scientific research from studies to

scientific research from studies to

scientific research from studies to surveys the verdict is in an absence

surveys the verdict is in an absence

surveys the verdict is in an absence only education and it’s a total failure

only education and it’s a total failure

only education and it’s a total failure so let’s look into the programs study

so let’s look into the programs study

so let’s look into the programs study after study after study confirm what

after study after study confirm what

after study after study confirm what many health professionals and educators

many health professionals and educators

many health professionals and educators already suspected that abstinence only

already suspected that abstinence only

already suspected that abstinence only education abstinence only programs do

education abstinence only programs do

education abstinence only programs do not give students the skills they need

not give students the skills they need

not give students the skills they need to keep their bodies happy safe and

to keep their bodies happy safe and

to keep their bodies happy safe and healthy

healthy

healthy in fact it jeopardizes their health with

in fact it jeopardizes their health with

in fact it jeopardizes their health with a lack of accurate information to put it

a lack of accurate information to put it

a lack of accurate information to put it simply the absence of information is not

simply the absence of information is not

simply the absence of information is not education solely relying on telling

education solely relying on telling

education solely relying on telling somebody not to do something is

somebody not to do something is

somebody not to do something is unrealistic and it’s harmful to public

unrealistic and it’s harmful to public

unrealistic and it’s harmful to public health and in the absence of this

health and in the absence of this

health and in the absence of this information students are turning to

information students are turning to

information students are turning to what’s readily available to them the

what’s readily available to them the

what’s readily available to them the internet sexually explicit material and

internet sexually explicit material and

internet sexually explicit material and pornography and that couldn’t get

pornography and that couldn’t get

pornography and that couldn’t get further away from the reality of sex

further away from the reality of sex

further away from the reality of sex it’s a fantasy

it’s a fantasy

it’s a fantasy not a reality so let’s look at the data

not a reality so let’s look at the data

not a reality so let’s look at the data according to a federally funded study of

according to a federally funded study of

according to a federally funded study of abstinence programs there is no

abstinence programs there is no

abstinence programs there is no connection between enrollment and an

connection between enrollment and an

connection between enrollment and an abstinence program to the delaying of

abstinence program to the delaying of

abstinence program to the delaying of sexual activity having fewer sexual

sexual activity having fewer sexual

sexual activity having fewer sexual partners or from students I’m stating

partners or from students I’m stating

partners or from students I’m stating completely from sex another recent study

completely from sex another recent study

completely from sex another recent study from the got mature Institute was a

from the got mature Institute was a

from the got mature Institute was a leading reproductive health research

leading reproductive health research

leading reproductive health research group found that abstinence only

group found that abstinence only

group found that abstinence only programs do not succeed in reducing

programs do not succeed in reducing

programs do not succeed in reducing rates of teen pregnancies or sexually

rates of teen pregnancies or sexually

rates of teen pregnancies or sexually transmitted infections one of the

transmitted infections one of the

transmitted infections one of the co-authors of that study her name is

co-authors of that study her name is

co-authors of that study her name is Laura Lindberg she says abstinence only

Laura Lindberg she says abstinence only

Laura Lindberg she says abstinence only programs leaves our young people without

programs leaves our young people without

programs leaves our young people without the knowledge and information that they

the knowledge and information that they

the knowledge and information that they need so not only is abstinence only

need so not only is abstinence only

need so not only is abstinence only programs that harmful there there are

programs that harmful there there are

programs that harmful there there are not only our absence only programs

not only our absence only programs

not only our absence only programs ineffective they’re actively harmful a

ineffective they’re actively harmful a

ineffective they’re actively harmful a study from the Government Reform

study from the Government Reform

study from the Government Reform Committee which looked into the 13 most

Committee which looked into the 13 most

Committee which looked into the 13 most commonly used curricula in the nation

commonly used curricula in the nation

commonly used curricula in the nation found only two of them or factually

found only two of them or factually

found only two of them or factually sound the other 11 programs used by 25

sound the other 11 programs used by 25

sound the other 11 programs used by 25 States and 69 separate organizations

States and 69 separate organizations

States and 69 separate organizations were found to have subjective

were found to have subjective

were found to have subjective conclusions unproven assertions and

conclusions unproven assertions and

conclusions unproven assertions and outright falsehoods surrounding

outright falsehoods surrounding

outright falsehoods surrounding reproductive health so knowing what we

reproductive health so knowing what we

reproductive health so knowing what we know now that abstinence only programs

know now that abstinence only programs

know now that abstinence only programs are both ineffective and actively

are both ineffective and actively

are both ineffective and actively harmful it should shock you to know that

harmful it should shock you to know that

harmful it should shock you to know that the federal government has spent 2

the federal government has spent 2

the federal government has spent 2 billion dollars over the past 20 years

billion dollars over the past 20 years

billion dollars over the past 20 years on these programs in 2008 alone we spent

on these programs in 2008 alone we spent

on these programs in 2008 alone we spent a whopping 176 million dollars of

a whopping 176 million dollars of

a whopping 176 million dollars of taxpayer money

taxpayer money

taxpayer money on a broken system so what’s the answer

on a broken system so what’s the answer

on a broken system so what’s the answer I just ripped apart one of the most

I just ripped apart one of the most

I just ripped apart one of the most notorious and popular sex education

notorious and popular sex education

notorious and popular sex education programs and luckily I stand in front of

programs and luckily I stand in front of

programs and luckily I stand in front of you with a very clear answer

you with a very clear answer

you with a very clear answer it’s called comprehensive sex education

it’s called comprehensive sex education

it’s called comprehensive sex education the idea that sex is taught in schools

the idea that sex is taught in schools

the idea that sex is taught in schools as a healthy and natural part of the

as a healthy and natural part of the

as a healthy and natural part of the human experience but that students are

human experience but that students are

human experience but that students are given the proper tools to keep their

given the proper tools to keep their

given the proper tools to keep their bodies happy safe and healthy now I

bodies happy safe and healthy now I

bodies happy safe and healthy now I didn’t create sex education or

didn’t create sex education or

didn’t create sex education or comprehensive sex education countries in

comprehensive sex education countries in

comprehensive sex education countries in Europe like the Netherlands and here at

Europe like the Netherlands and here at

Europe like the Netherlands and here at home in California have already

home in California have already

home in California have already implemented these programs to great

implemented these programs to great

implemented these programs to great success and that’s just to name a few

success and that’s just to name a few

success and that’s just to name a few in fact a global review of comprehensive

in fact a global review of comprehensive

in fact a global review of comprehensive sex education programs found that they

sex education programs found that they

sex education programs found that they have resulted and this was from the

have resulted and this was from the

have resulted and this was from the United Nations that they have resulted

United Nations that they have resulted

United Nations that they have resulted in delayed sexual initiation fewer

in delayed sexual initiation fewer

in delayed sexual initiation fewer sexual partners reduced frequency of sex

sexual partners reduced frequency of sex

sexual partners reduced frequency of sex and an increased use of contraceptives

and an increased use of contraceptives

and an increased use of contraceptives so that actually disproves a common myth

so that actually disproves a common myth

so that actually disproves a common myth about comprehensive sex education that

about comprehensive sex education that

about comprehensive sex education that when we teach students about sex in a

when we teach students about sex in a

when we teach students about sex in a positive and healthy way that they have

positive and healthy way that they have

positive and healthy way that they have more sex and it’s not it’s just not true

more sex and it’s not it’s just not true

more sex and it’s not it’s just not true instead we give them the maturity and

instead we give them the maturity and

instead we give them the maturity and the information to understand when it’s

the information to understand when it’s

the information to understand when it’s appropriate for them to engage in sexual

appropriate for them to engage in sexual

appropriate for them to engage in sexual activity and how to stay safe if they do

activity and how to stay safe if they do

activity and how to stay safe if they do so let’s dig deeper into both of these

so let’s dig deeper into both of these

so let’s dig deeper into both of these programs abstinence only and

programs abstinence only and

programs abstinence only and comprehensive sex ed and we’re going to

comprehensive sex ed and we’re going to

comprehensive sex ed and we’re going to compare them on four different important

compare them on four different important

compare them on four different important areas of focuses through four different

areas of focuses through four different

areas of focuses through four different lenses first being sexually transmitted

lenses first being sexually transmitted

lenses first being sexually transmitted infections second being through teen

infections second being through teen

infections second being through teen pregnancy rates and unintended pregnancy

pregnancy rates and unintended pregnancy

pregnancy rates and unintended pregnancy third being through neglected student

third being through neglected student

third being through neglected student populations namely the LGBTQ community

populations namely the LGBTQ community

populations namely the LGBTQ community and fourth through the lens of needing

and fourth through the lens of needing

and fourth through the lens of needing to address and sexual assault epidemic

to address and sexual assault epidemic

to address and sexual assault epidemic so on my first point sexually

so on my first point sexually

so on my first point sexually transmitted infections are a serious

transmitted infections are a serious

transmitted infections are a serious public health concern and we need to

public health concern and we need to

public health concern and we need to start implementing programs that are

start implementing programs that are

start implementing programs that are proven to reduce transmission rates the

proven to reduce transmission rates the

proven to reduce transmission rates the CDC reports about 20 million new

CDC reports about 20 million new

CDC reports about 20 million new infections occur each year 50% of them

infections occur each year 50% of them

infections occur each year 50% of them being ages 15 to 24 if that doesn’t show

being ages 15 to 24 if that doesn’t show

being ages 15 to 24 if that doesn’t show you how we’re failing student

you how we’re failing student

you how we’re failing student I don’t know what well other data shows

I don’t know what well other data shows

I don’t know what well other data shows us that one in four teens contract an

us that one in four teens contract an

us that one in four teens contract an STI each year so not only or apart from

STI each year so not only or apart from

STI each year so not only or apart from transmission rates sexually transmitted

transmission rates sexually transmitted

transmission rates sexually transmitted infections are expensive give me some

infections are expensive give me some

infections are expensive give me some numbers here what are you thinking that

numbers here what are you thinking that

numbers here what are you thinking that sexually transmitted infections cost

sexually transmitted infections cost

sexually transmitted infections cost Americans each year and health care

Americans each year and health care

Americans each year and health care expenses yelling out five million

expenses yelling out five million

expenses yelling out five million well actually sex education are actually

well actually sex education are actually

well actually sex education are actually sti’s cost Americans sixteen billion

sti’s cost Americans sixteen billion

sti’s cost Americans sixteen billion dollars in related health care costs

dollars in related health care costs

dollars in related health care costs each year let me put that insane amount

each year let me put that insane amount

each year let me put that insane amount of money in perspective for you with 16

of money in perspective for you with 16

of money in perspective for you with 16 billion dollars we could fully fund

billion dollars we could fully fund

billion dollars we could fully fund Planned Parenthood for the next 12 years

Planned Parenthood for the next 12 years

Planned Parenthood for the next 12 years continue to expand the growing network

continue to expand the growing network

continue to expand the growing network of community health centers all across

of community health centers all across

of community health centers all across the nation for low-income Americans we

the nation for low-income Americans we

the nation for low-income Americans we could even provide free condoms to the

could even provide free condoms to the

could even provide free condoms to the entire United States population for

entire United States population for

entire United States population for decades on to my second point teen

decades on to my second point teen

decades on to my second point teen pregnancy rates there is no conclusive

pregnancy rates there is no conclusive

pregnancy rates there is no conclusive scientific data that shows abstinence

scientific data that shows abstinence

scientific data that shows abstinence only programs reduce teen pregnancy

only programs reduce teen pregnancy

only programs reduce teen pregnancy rates in fact it’s quite the contrary

rates in fact it’s quite the contrary

rates in fact it’s quite the contrary students are who are enrolled in

students are who are enrolled in

students are who are enrolled in comprehensive sex education programs

comprehensive sex education programs

comprehensive sex education programs have been found to be 50% less likely to

have been found to be 50% less likely to

have been found to be 50% less likely to experience and pregnancy than those who

experience and pregnancy than those who

experience and pregnancy than those who are in absence only programs on to my

are in absence only programs on to my

are in absence only programs on to my third point there are a ton of students

third point there are a ton of students

third point there are a ton of students who are disproportionately affected by

who are disproportionately affected by

who are disproportionately affected by current standards namely the lgbtq+

current standards namely the lgbtq+

current standards namely the lgbtq+ community less than according to a

community less than according to a

community less than according to a survey which was done by a coalition of

survey which was done by a coalition of

survey which was done by a coalition of Human Rights Kent on human rights groups

Human Rights Kent on human rights groups

Human Rights Kent on human rights groups which included the Human Rights Campaign

which included the Human Rights Campaign

which included the Human Rights Campaign they found that less than 5% of LGBTQ

they found that less than 5% of LGBTQ

they found that less than 5% of LGBTQ plus students surveyed had experienced

plus students surveyed had experienced

plus students surveyed had experienced classes that include a positive view of

classes that include a positive view of

classes that include a positive view of LGBTQ plus topics that lack of exposure

LGBTQ plus topics that lack of exposure

LGBTQ plus topics that lack of exposure breeds misinformation and

breeds misinformation and

breeds misinformation and misunderstanding in the classroom and it

misunderstanding in the classroom and it

misunderstanding in the classroom and it creates discrimination which manifests

creates discrimination which manifests

creates discrimination which manifests itself in discrimination and hate later

itself in discrimination and hate later

itself in discrimination and hate later on

on

on now all students deserve comprehensive

now all students deserve comprehensive

now all students deserve comprehensive and inclusive sex education and the

and inclusive sex education and the

and inclusive sex education and the LGBTQ community isn’t even the only

LGBTQ community isn’t even the only

LGBTQ community isn’t even the only group of students disproportionately

group of students disproportionately

group of students disproportionately affected students with disabilities both

affected students with disabilities both

affected students with disabilities both intellectual and physical are rarely

intellectual and physical are rarely

intellectual and physical are rarely given the comprehensive relevant and

given the comprehensive relevant and

given the comprehensive relevant and inclusive information that they deserve

inclusive information that they deserve

inclusive information that they deserve it is time that we start to recognize

it is time that we start to recognize

it is time that we start to recognize this discrimination that is going on in

this discrimination that is going on in

this discrimination that is going on in the classrooms with abstinence-only

the classrooms with abstinence-only

the classrooms with abstinence-only programs and start to empower people

programs and start to empower people

programs and start to empower people with knowledge through comprehensive sex

with knowledge through comprehensive sex

with knowledge through comprehensive sex education on to my fourth point it is up

education on to my fourth point it is up

education on to my fourth point it is up to each and every single one of us to

to each and every single one of us to

to each and every single one of us to act on the sexual assault epidemic every

act on the sexual assault epidemic every

act on the sexual assault epidemic every 98 seconds an American has sexually

98 seconds an American has sexually

98 seconds an American has sexually assaulted at that sink in one of the

assaulted at that sink in one of the

assaulted at that sink in one of the reasons why I got involved in reforming

reasons why I got involved in reforming

reasons why I got involved in reforming sexuality education was because my

sexuality education was because my

sexuality education was because my friends were sexually assaulted and when

friends were sexually assaulted and when

friends were sexually assaulted and when they courageously told me their stories

they courageously told me their stories

they courageously told me their stories I was heartbroken I was shattered to say

I was heartbroken I was shattered to say

I was heartbroken I was shattered to say the least but I realized that in my own

the least but I realized that in my own

the least but I realized that in my own way I could make a difference through

way I could make a difference through

way I could make a difference through activism I channeled my anger about the

activism I channeled my anger about the

activism I channeled my anger about the situation into action because advancing

situation into action because advancing

situation into action because advancing sex education in the classroom to talk

sex education in the classroom to talk

sex education in the classroom to talk about consent to talk about respect are

about consent to talk about respect are

about consent to talk about respect are all ways that we can create a society

all ways that we can create a society

all ways that we can create a society that is comfortable and safe for all of

that is comfortable and safe for all of

that is comfortable and safe for all of our people comprehend Sand absence only

our people comprehend Sand absence only

our people comprehend Sand absence only programs leave all of that out all those

programs leave all of that out all those

programs leave all of that out all those discussions completely out of the

discussions completely out of the

discussions completely out of the classroom comprehensive sex education on

classroom comprehensive sex education on

classroom comprehensive sex education on the other hand has a real chance to make

the other hand has a real chance to make

the other hand has a real chance to make a change in our culture and let me say

a change in our culture and let me say

a change in our culture and let me say this about our culture I thank and

this about our culture I thank and

this about our culture I thank and applaud the courageous women and men who

applaud the courageous women and men who

applaud the courageous women and men who have been standing up loudly and clearly

have been standing up loudly and clearly

have been standing up loudly and clearly saying times up we should not be living

saying times up we should not be living

saying times up we should not be living in a society that silences and

in a society that silences and

in a society that silences and ostracizes survivors covers up their

ostracizes survivors covers up their

ostracizes survivors covers up their stories with defamation and illegitimate

stories with defamation and illegitimate

stories with defamation and illegitimate on all of us can do better to stand with

on all of us can do better to stand with

on all of us can do better to stand with survivors here understand and listen to

survivors here understand and listen to

survivors here understand and listen to their stories and work to create a

their stories and work to create a

their stories and work to create a society where all people are comfortable

society where all people are comfortable

society where all people are comfortable and safe regardless of their gender and

and safe regardless of their gender and

and safe regardless of their gender and sexuality to live without the fear of

sexuality to live without the fear of

sexuality to live without the fear of sexual violence and harassment and

sexual violence and harassment and

sexual violence and harassment and work starts in a classroom by talking

work starts in a classroom by talking

work starts in a classroom by talking about consent talking about the talking

about consent talking about the talking

about consent talking about the talking about sexual assault violence and having

about sexual assault violence and having

about sexual assault violence and having those conversations early on we now know

those conversations early on we now know

those conversations early on we now know absence only education doesn’t do that

absence only education doesn’t do that

absence only education doesn’t do that and that comprehensive sex education has

and that comprehensive sex education has

and that comprehensive sex education has a real chance to make a difference if

a real chance to make a difference if

a real chance to make a difference if you care about the health of our country

you care about the health of our country

you care about the health of our country the health of our students the inclusion

the health of our students the inclusion

the health of our students the inclusion of those on the outside and the

of those on the outside and the

of those on the outside and the prevention of sexual assault

prevention of sexual assault

prevention of sexual assault I implore you that if nothing else in

I implore you that if nothing else in

I implore you that if nothing else in this talk resonated with you to let the

this talk resonated with you to let the

this talk resonated with you to let the hashtag me two stories awaken your inner

hashtag me two stories awaken your inner

hashtag me two stories awaken your inner activists start working with

activists start working with

activists start working with organizations that are paving the way to

organizations that are paving the way to

organizations that are paving the way to make sure all of our people are heard

make sure all of our people are heard

make sure all of our people are heard protected from violence and in any case

protected from violence and in any case

protected from violence and in any case where an incident may occur they are

where an incident may occur they are

where an incident may occur they are empowered with the knowledge about their

empowered with the knowledge about their

empowered with the knowledge about their community to seek out help you know

community to seek out help you know

community to seek out help you know abstinence only education is just not

abstinence only education is just not

abstinence only education is just not cutting it out and we know this now we

cutting it out and we know this now we

cutting it out and we know this now we know it’s ineffective it’s actively

know it’s ineffective it’s actively

know it’s ineffective it’s actively harmful and it fails our students on all

harmful and it fails our students on all

harmful and it fails our students on all accounts and that’s why I created a

accounts and that’s why I created a

accounts and that’s why I created a keystone coalition for advancing sex

keystone coalition for advancing sex

keystone coalition for advancing sex education because comprehensive sex

education because comprehensive sex

education because comprehensive sex education is going to be a success for

education is going to be a success for

education is going to be a success for students a success for public health and

students a success for public health and

students a success for public health and the success for this country so now I

the success for this country so now I

the success for this country so now I ask what are you going to do thank you

ask what are you going to do thank you

ask what are you going to do thank you [Applause]

”

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