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Tell Your Story | Alex Rinehart | TEDxIowaStateUniversity


I’d like to tell you a story there’s a

I’d like to tell you a story there’s a reason that these seven words I’d like

reason that these seven words I’d like

reason that these seven words I’d like to tell you a story are among the most

to tell you a story are among the most

to tell you a story are among the most common suggestions to starting a speech

common suggestions to starting a speech

common suggestions to starting a speech it’s how Steve Jobs started as famous

it’s how Steve Jobs started as famous

it’s how Steve Jobs started as famous commencement address at Stanford it’s

commencement address at Stanford it’s

commencement address at Stanford it’s the reason that so many restaurants

the reason that so many restaurants

the reason that so many restaurants print their origin stories right on the

print their origin stories right on the

print their origin stories right on the menu the reason that so many college

menu the reason that so many college

menu the reason that so many college students will perk up from their cell

students will perk up from their cell

students will perk up from their cell phones when the professor indicates he’s

phones when the professor indicates he’s

phones when the professor indicates he’s about to tell a tale the reason is

about to tell a tale the reason is

about to tell a tale the reason is simple we relate to stories some of the

simple we relate to stories some of the

simple we relate to stories some of the oldest culture that we have is in the

oldest culture that we have is in the

oldest culture that we have is in the form of cave paintings which we believe

form of cave paintings which we believe

form of cave paintings which we believe are not merely decorative but serve as

are not merely decorative but serve as

are not merely decorative but serve as drawings as instructions or stories

drawings as instructions or stories

drawings as instructions or stories oftentimes about animals about those who

oftentimes about animals about those who

oftentimes about animals about those who hunt them about us these are oldest

hunt them about us these are oldest

hunt them about us these are oldest stories and we’ve only gotten better at

stories and we’ve only gotten better at

stories and we’ve only gotten better at telling them we tell stories every

telling them we tell stories every

telling them we tell stories every single day whenever anything interesting

single day whenever anything interesting

single day whenever anything interesting happens the first thing we do is pick up

happens the first thing we do is pick up

happens the first thing we do is pick up our phone and call our friend write a

our phone and call our friend write a

our phone and call our friend write a blog or post on Facebook we relate to

blog or post on Facebook we relate to

blog or post on Facebook we relate to stories it’s how we share our

stories it’s how we share our

stories it’s how we share our experiences how was your day is one of

experiences how was your day is one of

experiences how was your day is one of the most commonly asked questions and

the most commonly asked questions and

the most commonly asked questions and the person asking is usually

the person asking is usually

the person asking is usually disappointed if they get an adjective

disappointed if they get an adjective

disappointed if they get an adjective rather than an anecdote informal

rather than an anecdote informal

rather than an anecdote informal storytelling one of the most famous

storytelling one of the most famous

storytelling one of the most famous examples is Homer’s Odyssey which was

examples is Homer’s Odyssey which was

examples is Homer’s Odyssey which was told orally for dozens of years before

told orally for dozens of years before

told orally for dozens of years before ever being written down at over 12,000

ever being written down at over 12,000

ever being written down at over 12,000 lines long that’s no trivial feet we as

lines long that’s no trivial feet we as

lines long that’s no trivial feet we as a species used to sit around for hours

a species used to sit around for hours

a species used to sit around for hours and listen to minstrels and authors tell

and listen to minstrels and authors tell

and listen to minstrels and authors tell us their tails and we still do modern

us their tails and we still do modern

us their tails and we still do modern storytelling is a billion-dollar

storytelling is a billion-dollar

storytelling is a billion-dollar industry each week the new york times

industry each week the new york times

industry each week the new york times publishes a list of the best-selling

publishes a list of the best-selling

publishes a list of the best-selling books and top grossing movies from the

books and top grossing movies from the

books and top grossing movies from the previous week

previous week

previous week these are our stories our minstrels are

these are our stories our minstrels are

these are our stories our minstrels are named Spielberg and King well it’s true

named Spielberg and King well it’s true

named Spielberg and King well it’s true that the New York Times also releases a

that the New York Times also releases a

that the New York Times also releases a list of the best selling nonfiction

list of the best selling nonfiction

list of the best selling nonfiction books each week it’s rare for a work

books each week it’s rare for a work

books each week it’s rare for a work that isn’t a biography a story of

that isn’t a biography a story of

that isn’t a biography a story of someone’s life to be prominently

someone’s life to be prominently

someone’s life to be prominently featured on that list we crave stories

featured on that list we crave stories

featured on that list we crave stories and stories about famous people as

and stories about famous people as

and stories about famous people as biographies tend to be allow us to

biographies tend to be allow us to

biographies tend to be allow us to relate to those people who might

relate to those people who might

relate to those people who might otherwise seem so untouchable we’re all

otherwise seem so untouchable we’re all

otherwise seem so untouchable we’re all human we’ve had the same experiences

human we’ve had the same experiences

human we’ve had the same experiences unfortunately so many of our stories go

unfortunately so many of our stories go

unfortunately so many of our stories go untold we have times in our lives that

untold we have times in our lives that

untold we have times in our lives that we designate telling stories at weddings

we designate telling stories at weddings

we designate telling stories at weddings at roast at funerals but it shouldn’t be

at roast at funerals but it shouldn’t be

at roast at funerals but it shouldn’t be a thrice of life kind of deal the trope

a thrice of life kind of deal the trope

a thrice of life kind of deal the trope of an aspiring author with half a

of an aspiring author with half a

of an aspiring author with half a manuscript tucked under a mattress is so

manuscript tucked under a mattress is so

manuscript tucked under a mattress is so tried and prevalent because that innate

tried and prevalent because that innate

tried and prevalent because that innate desire to tell stories exist within all

desire to tell stories exist within all

desire to tell stories exist within all of us and we have to capitalize upon

of us and we have to capitalize upon

of us and we have to capitalize upon that we don’t get to tell stories when

that we don’t get to tell stories when

that we don’t get to tell stories when we’re dead so why waste the opportunity

we’re dead so why waste the opportunity

we’re dead so why waste the opportunity when we’re alive no one can learn

when we’re alive no one can learn

when we’re alive no one can learn anything from a man who tells no tales

now more than any other time in history

now more than any other time in history we have tools that allow us to

we have tools that allow us to

we have tools that allow us to communicate with anyone on the planet

communicate with anyone on the planet

communicate with anyone on the planet incredible tools that allow us to share

incredible tools that allow us to share

incredible tools that allow us to share our stories with absolutely anyone and

our stories with absolutely anyone and

our stories with absolutely anyone and we do use those tools but they’re

we do use those tools but they’re

we do use those tools but they’re underutilized instead of stories most

underutilized instead of stories most

underutilized instead of stories most social media is filled with tidbits of

social media is filled with tidbits of

social media is filled with tidbits of news filed down to a bite-size 140

news filed down to a bite-size 140

news filed down to a bite-size 140 characters we aren’t sharing deep

characters we aren’t sharing deep

characters we aren’t sharing deep thoughts and experiences as much as we

thoughts and experiences as much as we

thoughts and experiences as much as we are brief witticisms we’re constantly

are brief witticisms we’re constantly

are brief witticisms we’re constantly seeing updates from people’s lives but

seeing updates from people’s lives but

seeing updates from people’s lives but we know less about them than ever before

we know less about them than ever before

we know less about them than ever before the information we do see a shallow it’s

the information we do see a shallow it’s

the information we do see a shallow it’s superficial the smallest surface little

superficial the smallest surface little

superficial the smallest surface little details that can be shared the smallest

details that can be shared the smallest

details that can be shared the smallest things occasionally we will see a

things occasionally we will see a

things occasionally we will see a facebook status that seems to

facebook status that seems to

facebook status that seems to are all but these are the exceptions

are all but these are the exceptions

are all but these are the exceptions rather than the rule and even these are

rather than the rule and even these are

rather than the rule and even these are censored for public consumption one of

censored for public consumption one of

censored for public consumption one of the most popular Facebook groups with

the most popular Facebook groups with

the most popular Facebook groups with over 17 million likes is humans of New

over 17 million likes is humans of New

over 17 million likes is humans of New York this page features a resident of

York this page features a resident of

York this page features a resident of New York a picture of them and a story

New York a picture of them and a story

New York a picture of them and a story of their life and through just a couple

of their life and through just a couple

of their life and through just a couple hundred words were able to relate to

hundred words were able to relate to

hundred words were able to relate to someone we’ve never met because they’re

someone we’ve never met because they’re

someone we’ve never met because they’re sharing their stories they’re building

sharing their stories they’re building

sharing their stories they’re building their legacy they’re offering us a brief

their legacy they’re offering us a brief

their legacy they’re offering us a brief glimpse into their life a small window

glimpse into their life a small window

glimpse into their life a small window into the world in which we live but like

into the world in which we live but like

into the world in which we live but like I said even these are censored for

I said even these are censored for

I said even these are censored for public consumption think about even the

public consumption think about even the

public consumption think about even the smallest differences between a personal

smallest differences between a personal

smallest differences between a personal story you’d share with a stranger and

story you’d share with a stranger and

story you’d share with a stranger and one you’d share with your best friend or

one you’d share with your best friend or

one you’d share with your best friend or your mother it’s easy to see think for a

your mother it’s easy to see think for a

your mother it’s easy to see think for a moment about the people you know well

moment about the people you know well

moment about the people you know well the people who really truly know you

the people who really truly know you

the people who really truly know you think about the experiences you’ve had

think about the experiences you’ve had

think about the experiences you’ve had together spending time together almost

together spending time together almost

together spending time together almost certainly and sharing experiences about

certainly and sharing experiences about

certainly and sharing experiences about decisions you’ve made people you’ve met

decisions you’ve made people you’ve met

decisions you’ve made people you’ve met that’s how we get to know each other we

that’s how we get to know each other we

that’s how we get to know each other we tell stories at funerals to honor the

tell stories at funerals to honor the

tell stories at funerals to honor the dead and these stories can last for

dead and these stories can last for

dead and these stories can last for generations it’s not just a way to

generations it’s not just a way to

generations it’s not just a way to connect with each other it’s a way to be

connect with each other it’s a way to be

connect with each other it’s a way to be remembered and isn’t that what we all

remembered and isn’t that what we all

remembered and isn’t that what we all want to stave off the inevitability of

want to stave off the inevitability of

want to stave off the inevitability of death for just a little longer they say

death for just a little longer they say

death for just a little longer they say that a person dies two deaths one when

that a person dies two deaths one when

that a person dies two deaths one when they stop breathing and one when their

they stop breathing and one when their

they stop breathing and one when their name is no longer spoken so go extend

name is no longer spoken so go extend

name is no longer spoken so go extend your life tell a story as I said earlier

your life tell a story as I said earlier

your life tell a story as I said earlier storytelling isn’t mostly done in the

storytelling isn’t mostly done in the

storytelling isn’t mostly done in the formal setting every day we tell tales

formal setting every day we tell tales

formal setting every day we tell tales of what we’ve seen or heard how we came

of what we’ve seen or heard how we came

of what we’ve seen or heard how we came to know what we know believe what we

to know what we know believe what we

to know what we know believe what we believe our act how we act in short

believe our act how we act in short

believe our act how we act in short story telling helps others understand

story telling helps others understand

story telling helps others understand exactly who we are and why but the

exactly who we are and why but the

exactly who we are and why but the storyteller has certain obligations to

storyteller has certain obligations to

storyteller has certain obligations to the narrative you notice i say

the narrative you notice i say

the narrative you notice i say storyteller and not narrator before i

storyteller and not narrator before i

storyteller and not narrator before i delve into exactly what these

delve into exactly what these

delve into exactly what these obligations are i want to establish a

obligations are i want to establish a

obligations are i want to establish a firm distinction between these two

firm distinction between these two

firm distinction between these two entities a narrator is objective he

entities a narrator is objective he

entities a narrator is objective he staged the truth of what happened

staged the truth of what happened

staged the truth of what happened nothing more nothing less an unreliable

nothing more nothing less an unreliable

nothing more nothing less an unreliable narrator is actually a storyteller he

narrator is actually a storyteller he

narrator is actually a storyteller he includes a bit of himself in every

includes a bit of himself in every

includes a bit of himself in every telling and may shift things so that he

telling and may shift things so that he

telling and may shift things so that he comes out looking a little better it’s

comes out looking a little better it’s

comes out looking a little better it’s this second persona that of a

this second persona that of a

this second persona that of a storyteller which carries the

storyteller which carries the

storyteller which carries the responsibilities and burdens associated

responsibilities and burdens associated

responsibilities and burdens associated with the act of story telling a story

with the act of story telling a story

with the act of story telling a story teller should never lie to lie is to

teller should never lie to lie is to

teller should never lie to lie is to alter the narrative or even the truth of

alter the narrative or even the truth of

alter the narrative or even the truth of what happened instead the storyteller

what happened instead the storyteller

what happened instead the storyteller can gloss over certain details it’s one

can gloss over certain details it’s one

can gloss over certain details it’s one thing to say that while I was on a date

thing to say that while I was on a date

thing to say that while I was on a date with my girlfriend a woman burst into

with my girlfriend a woman burst into

with my girlfriend a woman burst into the restaurant calling me Jim and

the restaurant calling me Jim and

the restaurant calling me Jim and claiming to be my wife it’s quite

claiming to be my wife it’s quite

claiming to be my wife it’s quite another thing to say that my name is Jim

another thing to say that my name is Jim

another thing to say that my name is Jim and she is in fact my wife this one bit

and she is in fact my wife this one bit

and she is in fact my wife this one bit of information dramatically changes that

of information dramatically changes that

of information dramatically changes that story but it’s not a lie information

story but it’s not a lie information

story but it’s not a lie information like this background information isn’t

like this background information isn’t

like this background information isn’t known to all parties and that disparity

known to all parties and that disparity

known to all parties and that disparity in knowledge is why telling the same

in knowledge is why telling the same

in knowledge is why telling the same story from multiple points of view is

story from multiple points of view is

story from multiple points of view is such a popular trope it’s featured in

such a popular trope it’s featured in

such a popular trope it’s featured in countless movies and TV shows and books

countless movies and TV shows and books

countless movies and TV shows and books including the best-selling game of

including the best-selling game of

including the best-selling game of thrones series hearing different

thrones series hearing different

thrones series hearing different characters reacts to information like

characters reacts to information like

characters reacts to information like other characters and other actions can

other characters and other actions can

other characters and other actions can dramatically change how those actions

dramatically change how those actions

dramatically change how those actions are received to the audience in addition

are received to the audience in addition

are received to the audience in addition to glossing over details the storyteller

to glossing over details the storyteller

to glossing over details the storyteller gets to decide what background

gets to decide what background

gets to decide what background information to include it’s the little

information to include it’s the little

information to include it’s the little boy who claims that his sister hit him

boy who claims that his sister hit him

boy who claims that his sister hit him but neglects to mention that he had

but neglects to mention that he had

but neglects to mention that he had first stolen her snack it’s the state of

first stolen her snack it’s the state of

first stolen her snack it’s the state of friendships of politics of treaties

friendships of politics of treaties

friendships of politics of treaties these are all things that the narrator

these are all things that the narrator

these are all things that the narrator should mention but the storyteller need

should mention but the storyteller need

should mention but the storyteller need not with a storyteller the audience

not with a storyteller the audience

not with a storyteller the audience should understand that they aren’t

should understand that they aren’t

should understand that they aren’t getting the whole story because the

getting the whole story because the

getting the whole story because the older dodge rings true there are

older dodge rings true there are

older dodge rings true there are multiple sides to every story and we

multiple sides to every story and we

multiple sides to every story and we each only see one small part of that

each only see one small part of that

each only see one small part of that it’s a common trope in crime fiction

it’s a common trope in crime fiction

it’s a common trope in crime fiction including detective fiction from

including detective fiction from

including detective fiction from multiple characters to be interrogated

multiple characters to be interrogated

multiple characters to be interrogated about an event and they each tell the

about an event and they each tell the

about an event and they each tell the same story adding in little clues and as

same story adding in little clues and as

same story adding in little clues and as those stories get told they add up like

those stories get told they add up like

those stories get told they add up like puzzle pieces painting one greater

puzzle pieces painting one greater

puzzle pieces painting one greater picture the truth of what actually

picture the truth of what actually

picture the truth of what actually happened and that’s what all stories aim

happened and that’s what all stories aim

happened and that’s what all stories aim to do because there is only one true

to do because there is only one true

to do because there is only one true narrative what actually happened and we

narrative what actually happened and we

narrative what actually happened and we each only see one small part of that

each only see one small part of that

each only see one small part of that we’re all characters in the stories that

we’re all characters in the stories that

we’re all characters in the stories that go on around us and we can make those

go on around us and we can make those

go on around us and we can make those same parallels crime fiction and our own

same parallels crime fiction and our own

same parallels crime fiction and our own lives it’s been said that there are only

lives it’s been said that there are only

lives it’s been said that there are only seven unique plots but we’ve taken those

seven unique plots but we’ve taken those

seven unique plots but we’ve taken those seven plots and told millions of stories

seven plots and told millions of stories

seven plots and told millions of stories we’ve taken them to every corner of the

we’ve taken them to every corner of the

we’ve taken them to every corner of the globe to imaginary realms to outer space

globe to imaginary realms to outer space

globe to imaginary realms to outer space in the depths of the oceans but it’s not

in the depths of the oceans but it’s not

in the depths of the oceans but it’s not those same seven plots that keep us

those same seven plots that keep us

those same seven plots that keep us coming back we’re enthralled by the plot

coming back we’re enthralled by the plot

coming back we’re enthralled by the plot sure but when you boil away the details

sure but when you boil away the details

sure but when you boil away the details we’ve heard it before what keeps us

we’ve heard it before what keeps us

we’ve heard it before what keeps us coming back is the characters in each

coming back is the characters in each

coming back is the characters in each and how they react to the twists and the

and how they react to the twists and the

and how they react to the twists and the turns stories are made of characters

turns stories are made of characters

turns stories are made of characters imagine for a moment the lead character

imagine for a moment the lead character

imagine for a moment the lead character from your favorite TV show replace her

from your favorite TV show replace her

from your favorite TV show replace her with the lead character from your

with the lead character from your

with the lead character from your favorite movie how does each one change

favorite movie how does each one change

favorite movie how does each one change I imagine the difference isn’t

I imagine the difference isn’t

I imagine the difference isn’t negligible because stories are made of

negligible because stories are made of

negligible because stories are made of characters and as I said we’re all

characters and as I said we’re all

characters and as I said we’re all characters in the stories that go on

characters in the stories that go on

characters in the stories that go on around us in the stories that we tell

around us in the stories that we tell

around us in the stories that we tell and the stories that other people tell

and the stories that other people tell

and the stories that other people tell about us but we’re also more than that

about us but we’re also more than that

about us but we’re also more than that we don’t just live in those stories we

we don’t just live in those stories we

we don’t just live in those stories we live in the narrative and we have the

live in the narrative and we have the

live in the narrative and we have the opportunity to be more than just

opportunity to be more than just

opportunity to be more than just characters we can be storytellers we can

characters we can be storytellers we can

characters we can be storytellers we can influence not only how we’re remembered

influence not only how we’re remembered

influence not only how we’re remembered but how those around us are remembered

but how those around us are remembered

but how those around us are remembered but it’s up to us to tell those tales so

but it’s up to us to tell those tales so

but it’s up to us to tell those tales so go tell your story tell a personal bit

go tell your story tell a personal bit

go tell your story tell a personal bit of information share a story from your

of information share a story from your

of information share a story from your life with anyone who will listen build

life with anyone who will listen build

life with anyone who will listen build your legacy and while you’re at it truly

your legacy and while you’re at it truly

your legacy and while you’re at it truly start to listen for the stories of those

start to listen for the stories of those

start to listen for the stories of those around you thank you

around you thank you

around you thank you [Applause]

”

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