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SPACE: Our World Above | Thomas Eastham | TEDxNashville


well good afternoon everyone

well good afternoon everyone well ladies and gentlemen and by the way

well ladies and gentlemen and by the way

well ladies and gentlemen and by the way I always say hello to any space cadets

I always say hello to any space cadets

I always say hello to any space cadets throughout here we have a few space

throughout here we have a few space

throughout here we have a few space cadets hey we have some good that’s

cadets hey we have some good that’s

cadets hey we have some good that’s great my topic today is space our world

great my topic today is space our world

great my topic today is space our world above and I’ll tell you why we came to

above and I’ll tell you why we came to

above and I’ll tell you why we came to the topic in just a few minutes I’d have

the topic in just a few minutes I’d have

the topic in just a few minutes I’d have had the fortune and the honor to have

had the fortune and the honor to have

had the fortune and the honor to have spent over three decades working with

spent over three decades working with

spent over three decades working with the space shuttle program out of the

the space shuttle program out of the

the space shuttle program out of the Kennedy Space Center and now as a member

Kennedy Space Center and now as a member

Kennedy Space Center and now as a member of thank you now as a member of NASA’s

of thank you now as a member of NASA’s

of thank you now as a member of NASA’s docent program I spend a lot of time

docent program I spend a lot of time

docent program I spend a lot of time talking to the visitors the tourists

talking to the visitors the tourists

talking to the visitors the tourists that come out to the Space Center and

that come out to the Space Center and

that come out to the Space Center and it’s remarkable how many things they

it’s remarkable how many things they

it’s remarkable how many things they come from all over the world which helps

come from all over the world which helps

come from all over the world which helps the fact that we’re right next to order

the fact that we’re right next to order

the fact that we’re right next to order a cruise terminal but we do get a lot of

a cruise terminal but we do get a lot of

a cruise terminal but we do get a lot of people from all over the world and they

people from all over the world and they

people from all over the world and they have a lot of interest in space they

have a lot of interest in space they

have a lot of interest in space they come and they want to know what NASA is

come and they want to know what NASA is

come and they want to know what NASA is doing you know what’s going on what’s in

doing you know what’s going on what’s in

doing you know what’s going on what’s in the future but a question we hear

the future but a question we hear

the future but a question we hear recently is they want to know why NASA

recently is they want to know why NASA

recently is they want to know why NASA stopped and it’s a leisure to wonder you

stopped and it’s a leisure to wonder you

stopped and it’s a leisure to wonder you know so I thought today we better take a

know so I thought today we better take a

know so I thought today we better take a look at that world of space above us and

look at that world of space above us and

look at that world of space above us and I think you’ll see that not only is NASA

I think you’ll see that not only is NASA

I think you’ll see that not only is NASA not stopped it’s certainly out there

not stopped it’s certainly out there

not stopped it’s certainly out there very active and probably if anything

very active and probably if anything

very active and probably if anything it’s expanding so to cover this

it’s expanding so to cover this

it’s expanding so to cover this territory I thought we’d do three topics

territory I thought we’d do three topics

territory I thought we’d do three topics let’s talk about what is complete what

let’s talk about what is complete what

let’s talk about what is complete what is changed and there is one major factor

is changed and there is one major factor

is changed and there is one major factor there as well as what is coming so let’s

there as well as what is coming so let’s

there as well as what is coming so let’s start with what’s complete okay yes the

start with what’s complete okay yes the

start with what’s complete okay yes the space shuttle program is complete and

space shuttle program is complete and

space shuttle program is complete and after the five shuttles together total

after the five shuttles together total

after the five shuttles together total these are all reusable vehicles by the

these are all reusable vehicles by the

these are all reusable vehicles by the way Ness has been using him for 30 years

way Ness has been using him for 30 years

way Ness has been using him for 30 years total launches as I think we just

total launches as I think we just

total launches as I think we just mentioned yes 135 launches most people

mentioned yes 135 launches most people

mentioned yes 135 launches most people stopped paying attention after 50 and

stopped paying attention after 50 and

stopped paying attention after 50 and we’ve asked and they have we along with

we’ve asked and they have we along with

we’ve asked and they have we along with those launches we carried aloft three

those launches we carried aloft three

those launches we carried aloft three hundred and fifty five different

hundred and fifty five different

hundred and fifty five different astronauts and scientists and those guys

astronauts and scientists and those guys

astronauts and scientists and those guys were able to do phenomenal different

were able to do phenomenal different

were able to do phenomenal different projects and scientific feats up there

projects and scientific feats up there

projects and scientific feats up there in space that were never part of any

in space that were never part of any

in space that were never part of any previous program that we could handle so

previous program that we could handle so

previous program that we could handle so one of the things that made this happen

one of the things that made this happen

one of the things that made this happen and that is the fact that the shuttle

and that is the fact that the shuttle

and that is the fact that the shuttle cargo bay is so large we’re going to get

cargo bay is so large we’re going to get

cargo bay is so large we’re going to get to good use of that in a few minutes and

to good use of that in a few minutes and

to good use of that in a few minutes and the fact that it’s a return reusable

the fact that it’s a return reusable

the fact that it’s a return reusable vehicle but before we get into that and

vehicle but before we get into that and

vehicle but before we get into that and I’m going to introduce you to a couple

I’m going to introduce you to a couple

I’m going to introduce you to a couple of projects they’re current we look

of projects they’re current we look

of projects they’re current we look forward to do that I thought we’d talk a

forward to do that I thought we’d talk a

forward to do that I thought we’d talk a little bit about what we did with the

little bit about what we did with the

little bit about what we did with the space shuttles now that the program is

space shuttles now that the program is

space shuttles now that the program is over that’s a shuttle on its transporter

over that’s a shuttle on its transporter

over that’s a shuttle on its transporter we’ve sent these shuttles all over the

we’ve sent these shuttles all over the

we’ve sent these shuttles all over the United States there is endeavour is in

United States there is endeavour is in

United States there is endeavour is in the California Science Museum out in Los

the California Science Museum out in Los

the California Science Museum out in Los Angeles we have of course Atlantis down

Angeles we have of course Atlantis down

Angeles we have of course Atlantis down to Kennedy Space Center in Florida

to Kennedy Space Center in Florida

to Kennedy Space Center in Florida and we have Columbia in Washington DC in

and we have Columbia in Washington DC in

and we have Columbia in Washington DC in the Smithsonian Institute now we do have

the Smithsonian Institute now we do have

the Smithsonian Institute now we do have one called the enterprise it was a test

one called the enterprise it was a test

one called the enterprise it was a test article

article

article it never really flew in space it’s in

it never really flew in space it’s in

it never really flew in space it’s in the New York Harbor on board the

the New York Harbor on board the

the New York Harbor on board the aircraft carrier intrepid so it’s on

aircraft carrier intrepid so it’s on

aircraft carrier intrepid so it’s on display as well and by the way yes if

display as well and by the way yes if

display as well and by the way yes if anybody asks it was named after the USS

anybody asks it was named after the USS

anybody asks it was named after the USS Starship Enterprise of Star Trek Fame

Starship Enterprise of Star Trek Fame

Starship Enterprise of Star Trek Fame they petition for it and they got it now

they petition for it and they got it now

they petition for it and they got it now let’s go back and talk about these two

let’s go back and talk about these two

let’s go back and talk about these two to really

to really

to really projects the wave come up with the first

projects the wave come up with the first

projects the wave come up with the first one is the Hubble Space Telescope

one is the Hubble Space Telescope

one is the Hubble Space Telescope now these projects both these two are

now these projects both these two are

now these projects both these two are talking about are complete they are

talking about are complete they are

talking about are complete they are finished but they’re still active and in

finished but they’re still active and in

finished but they’re still active and in use so right now the hub will fly

use so right now the hub will fly

use so right now the hub will fly overhead about 340 miles up and it’s

overhead about 340 miles up and it’s

overhead about 340 miles up and it’s moving along that is zipping along at

moving along that is zipping along at

moving along that is zipping along at about 17,500 miles an hour its purpose

about 17,500 miles an hour its purpose

about 17,500 miles an hour its purpose up there is to study light waves coming

up there is to study light waves coming

up there is to study light waves coming in from deep space it also has the

in from deep space it also has the

in from deep space it also has the ability to look down into the deep

ability to look down into the deep

ability to look down into the deep realms of space and a little bit past

realms of space and a little bit past

realms of space and a little bit past time it goes to a time adjust just after

time it goes to a time adjust just after

time it goes to a time adjust just after the Big Bang

it also has looked at well I should say

it also has looked at well I should say this you can’t look back into time and

this you can’t look back into time and

this you can’t look back into time and the way we do that is that light coming

the way we do that is that light coming

the way we do that is that light coming to us from an object that’s really deep

to us from an object that’s really deep

to us from an object that’s really deep in space may take light-years to get

in space may take light-years to get

in space may take light-years to get here

here

here so the subject that it came from may not

so the subject that it came from may not

so the subject that it came from may not be there anymore when you see it so what

be there anymore when you see it so what

be there anymore when you see it so what you’re seeing is the way it was you’re

you’re seeing is the way it was you’re

you’re seeing is the way it was you’re looking back into time now the Hubble

looking back into time now the Hubble

looking back into time now the Hubble has also looked at about 30,000

has also looked at about 30,000

has also looked at about 30,000 different celestial objects for our s

different celestial objects for our s

different celestial objects for our s draw over our astronomers and they also

draw over our astronomers and they also

draw over our astronomers and they also have collected over 500,000 pictures gel

have collected over 500,000 pictures gel

have collected over 500,000 pictures gel in our archives I think it’s only fair

in our archives I think it’s only fair

in our archives I think it’s only fair to say that the Hubble Space Telescope

to say that the Hubble Space Telescope

to say that the Hubble Space Telescope has rewritten the textbooks on astronomy

now this other big project that is still

now this other big project that is still in works and is also above our heads was

in works and is also above our heads was

in works and is also above our heads was our first attempt of putting a science

our first attempt of putting a science

our first attempt of putting a science lab into space at about 240 miles

lab into space at about 240 miles

lab into space at about 240 miles altitude now you know what today as the

altitude now you know what today as the

altitude now you know what today as the International Space Station it’s a

International Space Station it’s a

International Space Station it’s a collaborative effort between the United

collaborative effort between the United

collaborative effort between the United States with Russia with Europe with

States with Russia with Europe with

States with Russia with Europe with to Japan and with Canada now five

to Japan and with Canada now five

to Japan and with Canada now five countries together and we used our space

countries together and we used our space

countries together and we used our space shuttle to take up 95% of the pieces and

shuttle to take up 95% of the pieces and

shuttle to take up 95% of the pieces and parts to build a space station in

parts to build a space station in

parts to build a space station in addition the shuttle supported 160

addition the shuttle supported 160

addition the shuttle supported 160 different spacewalks that was for our

different spacewalks that was for our

different spacewalks that was for our astronauts all suited up and out there

astronauts all suited up and out there

astronauts all suited up and out there and had to build this thing it puts us

and had to build this thing it puts us

and had to build this thing it puts us best of a station together and it is

best of a station together and it is

best of a station together and it is officially now complete inside the space

officially now complete inside the space

officially now complete inside the space station we have a lot of experiments

station we have a lot of experiments

station we have a lot of experiments going on on any given day there is about

going on on any given day there is about

going on on any given day there is about a hundred and fifty different different

a hundred and fifty different different

a hundred and fifty different different science experiments and work so much so

science experiments and work so much so

science experiments and work so much so that NASA actually puts out a

that NASA actually puts out a

that NASA actually puts out a publication it’s called the spin-offs

publication it’s called the spin-offs

publication it’s called the spin-offs put to that once a year and this last

put to that once a year and this last

put to that once a year and this last this last one was 235 pages long there’s

this last one was 235 pages long there’s

this last one was 235 pages long there’s a spin off some space research some of

a spin off some space research some of

a spin off some space research some of the other facts that are kind of fun

the other facts that are kind of fun

the other facts that are kind of fun about the space station and that is that

about the space station and that is that

about the space station and that is that it weighs 100 million pounds it’s a lot

it weighs 100 million pounds it’s a lot

it weighs 100 million pounds it’s a lot to be floating around up there it has a

to be floating around up there it has a

to be floating around up there it has a volume inside of about the same as a 747

volume inside of about the same as a 747

volume inside of about the same as a 747 aircraft it supports four separate

aircraft it supports four separate

aircraft it supports four separate laboratories and its overall size is the

laboratories and its overall size is the

laboratories and its overall size is the size of a football field and it and that

size of a football field and it and that

size of a football field and it and that includes the end zones so it’s a pretty

includes the end zones so it’s a pretty

includes the end zones so it’s a pretty large craft one of the most unique

large craft one of the most unique

large craft one of the most unique features that I like to talk about about

features that I like to talk about about

features that I like to talk about about the space station is that for the we

the space station is that for the we

the space station is that for the we have had people living on the space

have had people living on the space

have had people living on the space station for over 16 years continuously

station for over 16 years continuously

station for over 16 years continuously most people don’t know that so we in

most people don’t know that so we in

most people don’t know that so we in effect probably have taken some of the

effect probably have taken some of the

effect probably have taken some of the planet’s population often moving it on

planet’s population often moving it on

planet’s population often moving it on to outer space already so we’ve had so

to outer space already so we’ve had so

to outer space already so we’ve had so we have six people up there right now

we have six people up there right now

we have six people up there right now six astronauts are stationed up there

six astronauts are stationed up there

six astronauts are stationed up there all the time by the way you can see the

all the time by the way you can see the

all the time by the way you can see the space station it’s sort of a bright star

space station it’s sort of a bright star

space station it’s sort of a bright star and it’s identified easier because it’s

and it’s identified easier because it’s

and it’s identified easier because it’s moving and you could very noticeably

moving and you could very noticeably

moving and you could very noticeably moving across the sky what you can do is

moving across the sky what you can do is

moving across the sky what you can do is go to this internet site spot the

go to this internet site spot the

go to this internet site spot the station nasa.gov and that will give you

station nasa.gov and that will give you

station nasa.gov and that will give you the schedule of when the space station

the schedule of when the space station

the schedule of when the space station flies over your area by a zip code true

flies over your area by a zip code true

flies over your area by a zip code true that’s kind of cool I think so next

that’s kind of cool I think so next

that’s kind of cool I think so next subject what has changed I did want to

subject what has changed I did want to

subject what has changed I did want to put this in because there is one major

put this in because there is one major

put this in because there is one major change that we want to try to be aware

change that we want to try to be aware

change that we want to try to be aware of when the space shuttle program ended

of when the space shuttle program ended

of when the space shuttle program ended NASA lost its ability to go to low-earth

NASA lost its ability to go to low-earth

NASA lost its ability to go to low-earth orbit

orbit

orbit now low-earth orbit is a area that we’ve

now low-earth orbit is a area that we’ve

now low-earth orbit is a area that we’ve used for years for us it’s a space about

used for years for us it’s a space about

used for years for us it’s a space about 400 miles up above us we actually call

400 miles up above us we actually call

400 miles up above us we actually call it Leo low-earth orbit and you’ll see

it Leo low-earth orbit and you’ll see

it Leo low-earth orbit and you’ll see that in the papers from sometimes refer

that in the papers from sometimes refer

that in the papers from sometimes refer to Leo it’s where we’ve been for the

to Leo it’s where we’ve been for the

to Leo it’s where we’ve been for the last thirty years but with nasods by the

last thirty years but with nasods by the

last thirty years but with nasods by the way it’s also referred to as the

way it’s also referred to as the

way it’s also referred to as the backyard Earth’s backyard we’ve been up

backyard Earth’s backyard we’ve been up

backyard Earth’s backyard we’ve been up there with all kinds of experiments and

there with all kinds of experiments and

there with all kinds of experiments and which were the Space Shuttle settings

which were the Space Shuttle settings

which were the Space Shuttle settings for the space stations in and the Hubble

for the space stations in and the Hubble

for the space stations in and the Hubble Space Telescope nASA has been there for

Space Telescope nASA has been there for

Space Telescope nASA has been there for so long

so long

so long it being a government agency and it also

it being a government agency and it also

it being a government agency and it also uses taxpayers dollars so there is a

uses taxpayers dollars so there is a

uses taxpayers dollars so there is a requirement that it passes on the

requirement that it passes on the

requirement that it passes on the knowledge the technology of how to go to

knowledge the technology of how to go to

knowledge the technology of how to go to Leo well certainly it has done that and

Leo well certainly it has done that and

Leo well certainly it has done that and now that NASA has moved on to newer

now that NASA has moved on to newer

now that NASA has moved on to newer newer challenges the private world of

newer challenges the private world of

newer challenges the private world of business has moved in very quickly we

business has moved in very quickly we

business has moved in very quickly we have companies that have picked up on

have companies that have picked up on

have companies that have picked up on that knowledge that passed down by NASA

that knowledge that passed down by NASA

that knowledge that passed down by NASA and they do this by the way they pass it

and they do this by the way they pass it

and they do this by the way they pass it to the universities science research

to the universities science research

to the universities science research centers for NASA colleges sometimes

centers for NASA colleges sometimes

centers for NASA colleges sometimes special programs so the private business

special programs so the private business

special programs so the private business has picked up on that and they are now

has picked up on that and they are now

has picked up on that and they are now in low-earth orbit and they are running

in low-earth orbit and they are running

in low-earth orbit and they are running a very profitable business of hauling

a very profitable business of hauling

a very profitable business of hauling unmanned payloads up to Leo they

unmanned payloads up to Leo they

unmanned payloads up to Leo they actually do it for the military they do

actually do it for the military they do

actually do it for the military they do it for other schools and businesses and

it for other schools and businesses and

it for other schools and businesses and they actually do it for NASA nASA has a

they actually do it for NASA nASA has a

they actually do it for NASA nASA has a contract

contract

contract companies to haul supplies after the

companies to haul supplies after the

companies to haul supplies after the space station that’s in low Earth orbit

space station that’s in low Earth orbit

space station that’s in low Earth orbit leo

leo

leo also a couple of companies are building

also a couple of companies are building

also a couple of companies are building a manned craft so very soon the private

a manned craft so very soon the private

a manned craft so very soon the private world will be taking our astronauts up

world will be taking our astronauts up

world will be taking our astronauts up to the International Space Station so

to the International Space Station so

to the International Space Station so what has changed well what used to be an

what has changed well what used to be an

what has changed well what used to be an area that we refer to as science and

area that we refer to as science and

area that we refer to as science and space and NASA is now a private business

space and NASA is now a private business

space and NASA is now a private business zone around the circle’s the earth so

zone around the circle’s the earth so

zone around the circle’s the earth so that much is a become a major feature

what’s coming always a good question we

what’s coming always a good question we have 30 launches scheduled at the

have 30 launches scheduled at the

have 30 launches scheduled at the Kennedy Space Center this year that’s

Kennedy Space Center this year that’s

Kennedy Space Center this year that’s private and government that’s a record

private and government that’s a record

private and government that’s a record and I understand that there’s probably

and I understand that there’s probably

and I understand that there’s probably 40 maybe 45 scheduled for next year we

40 maybe 45 scheduled for next year we

40 maybe 45 scheduled for next year we also have two or three new companies

also have two or three new companies

also have two or three new companies showing up going on one is called the

showing up going on one is called the

showing up going on one is called the moon Express now its intent is to land a

moon Express now its intent is to land a

moon Express now its intent is to land a vehicle on the moon and that will be a

vehicle on the moon and that will be a

vehicle on the moon and that will be a first for a private business we have

first for a private business we have

first for a private business we have another company called the Bigelow

another company called the Bigelow

another company called the Bigelow Corporation and the Big O Corporation is

Corporation and the Big O Corporation is

Corporation and the Big O Corporation is working with NASA there they’re

working with NASA there they’re

working with NASA there they’re developing or building expandable living

developing or building expandable living

developing or building expandable living quarters this will be used in the future

quarters this will be used in the future

quarters this will be used in the future for deep space flights and probably for

for deep space flights and probably for

for deep space flights and probably for habitats on maybe some far-off planet

habitats on maybe some far-off planet

habitats on maybe some far-off planet right now there actually is one attached

right now there actually is one attached

right now there actually is one attached to the International Space Station

to the International Space Station

to the International Space Station except for testing purposes we also have

except for testing purposes we also have

except for testing purposes we also have a little company called Blue Origin you

a little company called Blue Origin you

a little company called Blue Origin you become a spin-off of some other company

become a spin-off of some other company

become a spin-off of some other company called Amazon or whatever they have just

called Amazon or whatever they have just

called Amazon or whatever they have just built a factory right outside Kennedy

built a factory right outside Kennedy

built a factory right outside Kennedy Space Center gates and they are building

Space Center gates and they are building

Space Center gates and they are building their second and large rocket is called

their second and large rocket is called

their second and large rocket is called the new Glen rocket and it is going to

the new Glen rocket and it is going to

the new Glen rocket and it is going to be big and it’s going to be probably I

be big and it’s going to be probably I

be big and it’s going to be probably I would say direct competition

would say direct competition

would say direct competition with that SpaceX company that’s doing so

with that SpaceX company that’s doing so

with that SpaceX company that’s doing so well there is one other big project

well there is one other big project

well there is one other big project coming along it’s I think it’s scheduled

coming along it’s I think it’s scheduled

coming along it’s I think it’s scheduled to be launched next year in October it’s

to be launched next year in October it’s

to be launched next year in October it’s the James Webb Space Telescope now first

the James Webb Space Telescope now first

the James Webb Space Telescope now first of all the James Webb telescope is not a

of all the James Webb telescope is not a

of all the James Webb telescope is not a replacement for the Hubble’s telescope

replacement for the Hubble’s telescope

replacement for the Hubble’s telescope it’s we’re going to have to but with the

it’s we’re going to have to but with the

it’s we’re going to have to but with the technology on this new telescope with

technology on this new telescope with

technology on this new telescope with the computers and with a a mirror three

the computers and with a a mirror three

the computers and with a a mirror three times the size of what’s on Hubble it’s

times the size of what’s on Hubble it’s

times the size of what’s on Hubble it’s going to be able to look into the even

going to be able to look into the even

going to be able to look into the even deeper realm of the universe and we

deeper realm of the universe and we

deeper realm of the universe and we expect it to maybe even be able to see

expect it to maybe even be able to see

expect it to maybe even be able to see the formation of galaxies and maybe even

the formation of galaxies and maybe even

the formation of galaxies and maybe even the edge of the universe

the edge of the universe

the edge of the universe what makes all this possible well the

what makes all this possible well the

what makes all this possible well the one thing with the web is its location

one thing with the web is its location

one thing with the web is its location the Hubble Space Telescope is about 340

the Hubble Space Telescope is about 340

the Hubble Space Telescope is about 340 miles up the Webb Space Telescope will

miles up the Webb Space Telescope will

miles up the Webb Space Telescope will be located 932 thousand miles out into

be located 932 thousand miles out into

be located 932 thousand miles out into space or another way to say it seven

space or another way to say it seven

space or another way to say it seven hundred thousand miles past the moon now

hundred thousand miles past the moon now

hundred thousand miles past the moon now it is going to have a crystal-clear view

it is going to have a crystal-clear view

it is going to have a crystal-clear view out there we don’t really know what all

out there we don’t really know what all

out there we don’t really know what all it’s going to see but I do think that

it’s going to see but I do think that

it’s going to see but I do think that will have to be rewriting the astronomy

will have to be rewriting the astronomy

will have to be rewriting the astronomy textbooks again so what about NASA

textbooks again so what about NASA

textbooks again so what about NASA what’s coming from NASA what are they

what’s coming from NASA what are they

what’s coming from NASA what are they doing nASA has a vision the reach for

doing nASA has a vision the reach for

doing nASA has a vision the reach for new heights to reveal the unknown for

new heights to reveal the unknown for

new heights to reveal the unknown for the benefit of humankind this vision and

the benefit of humankind this vision and

the benefit of humankind this vision and the challenge of it itself was what in

the challenge of it itself was what in

the challenge of it itself was what in the 1960s took us to the moon well okay

the 1960s took us to the moon well okay

the 1960s took us to the moon well okay and Russia pushed a little bit with that

and Russia pushed a little bit with that

and Russia pushed a little bit with that too

too

too but this vision is still with us and is

but this vision is still with us and is

but this vision is still with us and is now come full circle nASA has a new

now come full circle nASA has a new

now come full circle nASA has a new challenge deep space nASA has a new goal

challenge deep space nASA has a new goal

challenge deep space nASA has a new goal and next year we hope to test launch our

and next year we hope to test launch our

and next year we hope to test launch our first new big rocket

the SLS the Space Launch System this

the SLS the Space Launch System this will be the biggest most powerful rocket

will be the biggest most powerful rocket

will be the biggest most powerful rocket ever built it along with it will be a

ever built it along with it will be a

ever built it along with it will be a new capsule of form an capsule this time

new capsule of form an capsule this time

new capsule of form an capsule this time it’s called the Orion but we’re not

it’s called the Orion but we’re not

it’s called the Orion but we’re not ready to just jump into the deep end of

ready to just jump into the deep end of

ready to just jump into the deep end of the universe we have a lot to do back in

the universe we have a lot to do back in

the universe we have a lot to do back in the 60s early 60s you didn’t just go to

the 60s early 60s you didn’t just go to

the 60s early 60s you didn’t just go to the moon and that’s the same today we

the moon and that’s the same today we

the moon and that’s the same today we have a lot to to learn a lot to develop

have a lot to to learn a lot to develop

have a lot to to learn a lot to develop and a lot to test before we can ever

and a lot to test before we can ever

and a lot to test before we can ever think about that so think what NASA’s

think about that so think what NASA’s

think about that so think what NASA’s going to do is take that big rocket and

going to do is take that big rocket and

going to do is take that big rocket and in the 2020s just three years down the

in the 2020s just three years down the

in the 2020s just three years down the road we’re going to take this SLS rocket

road we’re going to take this SLS rocket

road we’re going to take this SLS rocket and we’re going to start a series of

and we’re going to start a series of

and we’re going to start a series of flights around the moon that’s good

flights around the moon that’s good

flights around the moon that’s good we’re concerned with the space between

we’re concerned with the space between

we’re concerned with the space between the Earth and the moon it’s referred to

the Earth and the moon it’s referred to

the Earth and the moon it’s referred to as cislunar and if cislunar space will

as cislunar and if cislunar space will

as cislunar and if cislunar space will be a testing and proving ground for us

be a testing and proving ground for us

be a testing and proving ground for us now we’ve got years of development to go

now we’ve got years of development to go

now we’ve got years of development to go so we’re going to be looking at

so we’re going to be looking at

so we’re going to be looking at developing things that deal with

developing things that deal with

developing things that deal with radiation protection we knew we knew

radiation protection we knew we knew

radiation protection we knew we knew powerful new propulsion systems we’d

powerful new propulsion systems we’d

powerful new propulsion systems we’d like to have better communication

like to have better communication

like to have better communication systems we certainly like to know more

systems we certainly like to know more

systems we certainly like to know more about how to store food and grow food in

about how to store food and grow food in

about how to store food and grow food in space and for long term flights you

space and for long term flights you

space and for long term flights you really want to have a really good water

really want to have a really good water

really want to have a really good water and air recycling system and most

and air recycling system and most

and air recycling system and most important we need to be ready for the

important we need to be ready for the

important we need to be ready for the human physical and mental challenges

human physical and mental challenges

human physical and mental challenges that are going to come along with years

that are going to come along with years

that are going to come along with years long flight

long flight

long flight in space our goal I didn’t mention that

in space our goal I didn’t mention that

in space our goal I didn’t mention that a minute ago

a minute ago

a minute ago maybe I should mention it now probably

maybe I should mention it now probably

maybe I should mention it now probably our goal is would be the biggest

our goal is would be the biggest

our goal is would be the biggest international achievement in the history

international achievement in the history

international achievement in the history of the planet

NASA’s pushed this toward a a flight out

NASA’s pushed this toward a a flight out there that would take take us into the

there that would take take us into the

there that would take take us into the deepest parts of space what we’re really

deepest parts of space what we’re really

deepest parts of space what we’re really looking at in the 2030s after we’ve done

looking at in the 2030s after we’ve done

looking at in the 2030s after we’ve done the technology work in the 2020s right

the technology work in the 2020s right

the technology work in the 2020s right around 2030 NASA’s going to have to

around 2030 NASA’s going to have to

around 2030 NASA’s going to have to change its view from that backyard of

change its view from that backyard of

change its view from that backyard of our planet and from the moon and start

our planet and from the moon and start

our planet and from the moon and start looking at the only planet in our solar

looking at the only planet in our solar

looking at the only planet in our solar system that’s accessible to us Mars this

system that’s accessible to us Mars this

system that’s accessible to us Mars this is the world next-door this is a place

is the world next-door this is a place

is the world next-door this is a place we can go and explore we can expand over

we can go and explore we can expand over

we can go and explore we can expand over there and we can also give this planet a

there and we can also give this planet a

there and we can also give this planet a better perspective so there really is a

better perspective so there really is a

better perspective so there really is a big and fast-moving world of space above

big and fast-moving world of space above

big and fast-moving world of space above us right now it’s with all the different

us right now it’s with all the different

us right now it’s with all the different new companies new rockets new

new companies new rockets new

new companies new rockets new destinations there’s a lot of activity

destinations there’s a lot of activity

destinations there’s a lot of activity going on around and we’re going to be

going on around and we’re going to be

going on around and we’re going to be seeing more and more development of it

seeing more and more development of it

seeing more and more development of it it’s really it’s really good to to take

it’s really it’s really good to to take

it’s really it’s really good to to take a look at your achievements but we all

a look at your achievements but we all

a look at your achievements but we all should always be pushing on toward our

should always be pushing on toward our

should always be pushing on toward our next future you know when I think’s

next future you know when I think’s

next future you know when I think’s happened fast in space when I sit down

happened fast in space when I sit down

happened fast in space when I sit down to write this little TED talk yeah fan

to write this little TED talk yeah fan

to write this little TED talk yeah fan death it was a couple to do things had

death it was a couple to do things had

death it was a couple to do things had already come about since in the last few

already come about since in the last few

already come about since in the last few weeks our astronomers have already found

weeks our astronomers have already found

weeks our astronomers have already found seven new Earth’s out there that go

seven new Earth’s out there that go

seven new Earth’s out there that go around a single star and the last I

around a single star and the last I

around a single star and the last I heard I think they were in favor of

heard I think they were in favor of

heard I think they were in favor of number

number

number six that’s a one most likely to be us

six that’s a one most likely to be us

six that’s a one most likely to be us also SpaceX announced the other day that

also SpaceX announced the other day that

also SpaceX announced the other day that it’s going to send two tourists around

it’s going to send two tourists around

it’s going to send two tourists around the moon and back next year now that’s

the moon and back next year now that’s

the moon and back next year now that’s about a seven a figure that’s had a

about a seven a figure that’s had a

about a seven a figure that’s had a seven-day trip so I can only guess the

seven-day trip so I can only guess the

seven-day trip so I can only guess the tourists only had a week’s vacation time

tourists only had a week’s vacation time

tourists only had a week’s vacation time available but if you’d like to learn

available but if you’d like to learn

available but if you’d like to learn more come down the sense that the

more come down the sense that the

more come down the sense that the Kennedy Space Center down in Florida

Kennedy Space Center down in Florida

Kennedy Space Center down in Florida it’s not that far away and by the way

it’s not that far away and by the way

it’s not that far away and by the way don’t forget to wave to the space

don’t forget to wave to the space

don’t forget to wave to the space station when it flies overhead because

station when it flies overhead because

station when it flies overhead because those astronauts up there they just love

those astronauts up there they just love

those astronauts up there they just love the attention so thank you very much

the attention so thank you very much

the attention so thank you very much nice talking to you

”

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